path: root/gcc/genpeep.c

/* Generate code from machine description to perform peephole optimizations.
   Copyright (C) 1987, 1989, 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

This file is part of GNU CC.

GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
any later version.

GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */


#include <stdio.h>
#include "hconfig.h"
#include "rtl.h"
#include "obstack.h"

static struct obstack obstack;
struct obstack *rtl_obstack = &obstack;

#define obstack_chunk_alloc xmalloc
#define obstack_chunk_free free

extern void free ();
extern rtx read_rtx ();

/* While tree-walking an instruction pattern, we keep a chain
   of these `struct link's to record how to get down to the
   current position.  In each one, POS is the operand number,
   and if the operand is a vector VEC is the element number.
   VEC is -1 if the operand is not a vector.  */

struct link
{
  struct link *next;
  int pos;
  int vecelt;
};

char *xmalloc ();
static void match_rtx ();
static void gen_exp ();
static void fatal ();
void fancy_abort ();

static int max_opno;

/* Number of operands used in current peephole definition.  */

static int n_operands;

/* Peephole optimizations get insn codes just like insn patterns.
   Count them so we know the code of the define_peephole we are handling.  */

static int insn_code_number = 0;

static void print_path ();
static void print_code ();

static void
gen_peephole (peep)
     rtx peep;
{
  int ninsns = XVECLEN (peep, 0);
  int i;

  n_operands = 0;

  printf ("  insn = ins1;\n");
#if 0
  printf ("  want_jump = 0;\n");
#endif

  for (i = 0; i < ninsns; i++)
    {
      if (i > 0)
	{
	  printf ("  do { insn = NEXT_INSN (insn);\n");
	  printf ("       if (insn == 0) goto L%d; }\n",
		  insn_code_number);
	  printf ("  while (GET_CODE (insn) == NOTE\n");
	  printf ("\t || (GET_CODE (insn) == INSN\n");
	  printf ("\t     && (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == USE\n");
	  printf ("\t\t || GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == CLOBBER)));\n");

	  printf ("  if (GET_CODE (insn) == CODE_LABEL\n\
      || GET_CODE (insn) == BARRIER)\n    goto L%d;\n",
  		  insn_code_number);
	}

#if 0
      printf ("  if (GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN)\n");
      printf ("    want_jump = JUMP_LABEL (insn);\n");
#endif

      printf ("  pat = PATTERN (insn);\n");

      /* Walk the insn's pattern, remembering at all times the path
	 down to the walking point.  */

      match_rtx (XVECEXP (peep, 0, i), NULL_PTR, insn_code_number);
    }

  /* We get this far if the pattern matches.
     Now test the extra condition.  */

  if (XSTR (peep, 1) && XSTR (peep, 1)[0])
    printf ("  if (! (%s)) goto L%d;\n",
	    XSTR (peep, 1), insn_code_number);

  /* If that matches, construct new pattern and put it in the first insn.
     This new pattern will never be matched.
     It exists only so that insn-extract can get the operands back.
     So use a simple regular form: a PARALLEL containing a vector
     of all the operands.  */

  printf ("  PATTERN (ins1) = gen_rtx (PARALLEL, VOIDmode, gen_rtvec_v (%d, operands));\n", n_operands);

#if 0
  printf ("  if (want_jump && GET_CODE (ins1) != JUMP_INSN)\n");
  printf ("    {\n");
  printf ("      rtx insn2 = emit_jump_insn_before (PATTERN (ins1), ins1);\n");
  printf ("      delete_insn (ins1);\n");
  printf ("      ins1 = ins2;\n");
  printf ("    }\n");
#endif

  /* Record this define_peephole's insn code in the insn,
     as if it had been recognized to match this.  */
  printf ("  INSN_CODE (ins1) = %d;\n",
	  insn_code_number);

  /* Delete the remaining insns.  */
  if (ninsns > 1)
    printf ("  delete_for_peephole (NEXT_INSN (ins1), insn);\n");

  /* See reload1.c for insertion of NOTE which guarantees that this
     cannot be zero.  */
  printf ("  return NEXT_INSN (insn);\n");

  printf (" L%d:\n\n", insn_code_number);
}

static void
match_rtx (x, path, fail_label)
     rtx x;
     struct link *path;
     int fail_label;
{
  register RTX_CODE code;
  register int i;
  register int len;
  register char *fmt;
  struct link link;

  if (x == 0)
    return;


  code = GET_CODE (x);

  switch (code)
    {
    case MATCH_OPERAND:
      if (XINT (x, 0) > max_opno)
	max_opno = XINT (x, 0);
      if (XINT (x, 0) >= n_operands)
	n_operands = 1 + XINT (x, 0);

      printf ("  x = ");
      print_path (path);
      printf (";\n");

      printf ("  operands[%d] = x;\n", XINT (x, 0));
      if (XSTR (x, 1) && XSTR (x, 1)[0])
	printf ("  if (! %s (x, %smode)) goto L%d;\n",
		XSTR (x, 1), GET_MODE_NAME (GET_MODE (x)), fail_label);
      return;

    case MATCH_DUP:
    case MATCH_PAR_DUP:
      printf ("  x = ");
      print_path (path);
      printf (";\n");

      printf ("  if (!rtx_equal_p (operands[%d], x)) goto L%d;\n",
	      XINT (x, 0), fail_label);
      return;

    case MATCH_OP_DUP:
      printf ("  x = ");
      print_path (path);
      printf (";\n");

      printf ("  if (GET_CODE (operands[%d]) != GET_CODE (x)\n", XINT (x, 0));
      printf ("      || GET_MODE (operands[%d]) != GET_MODE (x)) goto L%d;\n",
	      XINT (x, 0), fail_label);
      printf ("  operands[%d] = x;\n", XINT (x, 0));
      link.next = path;
      link.vecelt = -1;
      for (i = 0; i < XVECLEN (x, 1); i++)
	{
	  link.pos = i;
	  match_rtx (XVECEXP (x, 1, i), &link, fail_label);
	}
      return;

    case MATCH_OPERATOR:
      if (XINT (x, 0) > max_opno)
	max_opno = XINT (x, 0);
      if (XINT (x, 0) >= n_operands)
	n_operands = 1 + XINT (x, 0);

      printf ("  x = ");
      print_path (path);
      printf (";\n");

      printf ("  operands[%d] = x;\n", XINT (x, 0));
      if (XSTR (x, 1) && XSTR (x, 1)[0])
	printf ("  if (! %s (x, %smode)) goto L%d;\n",
		XSTR (x, 1), GET_MODE_NAME (GET_MODE (x)), fail_label);
      link.next = path;
      link.vecelt = -1;
      for (i = 0; i < XVECLEN (x, 2); i++)
	{
	  link.pos = i;
	  match_rtx (XVECEXP (x, 2, i), &link, fail_label);
	}
      return;

    case MATCH_PARALLEL:
      if (XINT (x, 0) > max_opno)
	max_opno = XINT (x, 0);
      if (XINT (x, 0) >= n_operands)
	n_operands = 1 + XINT (x, 0);

      printf ("  x = ");
      print_path (path);
      printf (";\n");

      printf ("  if (GET_CODE (x) != PARALLEL) goto L%d;\n", fail_label);
      printf ("  operands[%d] = x;\n", XINT (x, 0));
      if (XSTR (x, 1) && XSTR (x, 1)[0])
	printf ("  if (! %s (x, %smode)) goto L%d;\n",
		XSTR (x, 1), GET_MODE_NAME (GET_MODE (x)), fail_label);
      link.next = path;
      link.pos = 0;
      for (i = 0; i < XVECLEN (x, 2); i++)
	{
	  link.vecelt = i;
	  match_rtx (XVECEXP (x, 2, i), &link, fail_label);
	}
      return;

    case ADDRESS:
      match_rtx (XEXP (x, 0), path, fail_label);
      return;
    }

  printf ("  x = ");
  print_path (path);
  printf (";\n");

  printf ("  if (GET_CODE (x) != ");
  print_code (code);
  printf (") goto L%d;\n", fail_label);

  if (GET_MODE (x) != VOIDmode)
    {
      printf ("  if (GET_MODE (x) != %smode) goto L%d;\n",
	      GET_MODE_NAME (GET_MODE (x)), fail_label);
    }

  link.next = path;
  link.vecelt = -1;
  fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
  len = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code);
  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
    {
      link.pos = i;
      if (fmt[i] == 'e' || fmt[i] == 'u')
	match_rtx (XEXP (x, i), &link, fail_label);
      else if (fmt[i] == 'E')
	{
	  int j;
	  printf ("  if (XVECLEN (x, %d) != %d) goto L%d;\n",
		  i, XVECLEN (x, i), fail_label);
	  for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (x, i); j++)
	    {
	      link.vecelt = j;
	      match_rtx (XVECEXP (x, i, j), &link, fail_label);
	    }
	}
      else if (fmt[i] == 'i')
	{
	  /* Make sure that at run time `x' is the RTX we want to test.  */
	  if (i != 0)
	    {
	      printf ("  x = ");
	      print_path (path);
	      printf (";\n");
	    }

	  printf ("  if (XINT (x, %d) != %d) goto L%d;\n",
		  i, XINT (x, i), fail_label);
	}
      else if (fmt[i] == 'w')
	{
	  /* Make sure that at run time `x' is the RTX we want to test.  */
	  if (i != 0)
	    {
	      printf ("  x = ");
	      print_path (path);
	      printf (";\n");
	    }

#if HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT == HOST_BITS_PER_INT
	  printf ("  if (XWINT (x, %d) != %d) goto L%d;\n",
		  i, XWINT (x, i), fail_label);
#else
	  printf ("  if (XWINT (x, %d) != %ld) goto L%d;\n",
		  i, XWINT (x, i), fail_label);
#endif
	}
      else if (fmt[i] == 's')
	{
	  /* Make sure that at run time `x' is the RTX we want to test.  */
	  if (i != 0)
	    {
	      printf ("  x = ");
	      print_path (path);
	      printf (";\n");
	    }

	  printf ("  if (strcmp (XSTR (x, %d), \"%s\")) goto L%d;\n",
		  i, XSTR (x, i), fail_label);
	}
    }
}

/* Given a PATH, representing a path down the instruction's
   pattern from the root to a certain point, output code to
   evaluate to the rtx at that point.  */

static void
print_path (path)
     struct link *path;
{
  if (path == 0)
    printf ("pat");
  else if (path->vecelt >= 0)
    {
      printf ("XVECEXP (");
      print_path (path->next);
      printf (", %d, %d)", path->pos, path->vecelt);
    }
  else
    {
      printf ("XEXP (");
      print_path (path->next);
      printf (", %d)", path->pos);
    }
}

static void
print_code (code)
     RTX_CODE code;
{
  register char *p1;
  for (p1 = GET_RTX_NAME (code); *p1; p1++)
    {
      if (*p1 >= 'a' && *p1 <= 'z')
	putchar (*p1 + 'A' - 'a');
      else
	putchar (*p1);
    }
}

char *
xmalloc (size)
     unsigned size;
{
  register char *val = (char *) malloc (size);

  if (val == 0)
    fatal ("virtual memory exhausted");
  return val;
}

char *
xrealloc (ptr, size)
     char *ptr;
     unsigned size;
{
  char *result = (char *) realloc (ptr, size);
  if (!result)
    fatal ("virtual memory exhausted");
  return result;
}

static void
fatal (s, a1, a2)
     char *s;
{
  fprintf (stderr, "genpeep: ");
  fprintf (stderr, s, a1, a2);
  fprintf (stderr, "\n");
  exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
}

/* More 'friendly' abort that prints the line and file.
   config.h can #define abort fancy_abort if you like that sort of thing.  */

void
fancy_abort ()
{
  fatal ("Internal gcc abort.");
}

int
main (argc, argv)
     int argc;
     char **argv;
{
  rtx desc;
  FILE *infile;
  register int c;

  max_opno = -1;

  obstack_init (rtl_obstack);

  if (argc <= 1)
    fatal ("No input file name.");

  infile = fopen (argv[1], "r");
  if (infile == 0)
    {
      perror (argv[1]);
      exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
    }

  init_rtl ();

  printf ("/* Generated automatically by the program `genpeep'\n\
from the machine description file `md'.  */\n\n");

  printf ("#include \"config.h\"\n");
  printf ("#include \"rtl.h\"\n");
  printf ("#include \"regs.h\"\n");
  printf ("#include \"output.h\"\n");
  printf ("#include \"real.h\"\n\n");

  printf ("extern rtx peep_operand[];\n\n");
  printf ("#define operands peep_operand\n\n");

  printf ("rtx\npeephole (ins1)\n     rtx ins1;\n{\n");
  printf ("  rtx insn, x, pat;\n");
  printf ("  int i;\n\n");

  /* Early out: no peepholes for insns followed by barriers.  */
  printf ("  if (NEXT_INSN (ins1)\n");
  printf ("      && GET_CODE (NEXT_INSN (ins1)) == BARRIER)\n");
  printf ("    return 0;\n\n");

  /* Read the machine description.  */

  while (1)
    {
      c = read_skip_spaces (infile);
      if (c == EOF)
	break;
      ungetc (c, infile);

      desc = read_rtx (infile);
      if (GET_CODE (desc) == DEFINE_PEEPHOLE)
	{
	  gen_peephole (desc);
	  insn_code_number++;
	}
      if (GET_CODE (desc) == DEFINE_INSN
	  || GET_CODE (desc) == DEFINE_EXPAND
	  || GET_CODE (desc) == DEFINE_SPLIT)
	{
	  insn_code_number++;
	}
    }

  printf ("  return 0;\n}\n\n");

  if (max_opno == -1)
    max_opno = 1;

  printf ("rtx peep_operand[%d];\n", max_opno + 1);

  fflush (stdout);
  exit (ferror (stdout) != 0 ? FATAL_EXIT_CODE : SUCCESS_EXIT_CODE);
  /* NOTREACHED */
  return 0;
}