path: root/gcc/config/mips/mips.c

/* Subroutines used for MIPS code generation.
   Copyright (C) 1989, 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
   1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   Contributed by A. Lichnewsky, lich@inria.inria.fr.
   Changes by Michael Meissner, meissner@osf.org.
   64 bit r4000 support by Ian Lance Taylor, ian@cygnus.com, and
   Brendan Eich, brendan@microunity.com.

This file is part of GCC.

GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
any later version.

GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with GCC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */

#include "config.h"
#include "system.h"
#include "coretypes.h"
#include "tm.h"
#include <signal.h>
#include "rtl.h"
#include "regs.h"
#include "hard-reg-set.h"
#include "real.h"
#include "insn-config.h"
#include "conditions.h"
#include "insn-attr.h"
#include "recog.h"
#include "toplev.h"
#include "output.h"
#include "tree.h"
#include "function.h"
#include "expr.h"
#include "optabs.h"
#include "flags.h"
#include "reload.h"
#include "tm_p.h"
#include "ggc.h"
#include "gstab.h"
#include "hashtab.h"
#include "debug.h"
#include "target.h"
#include "target-def.h"
#include "integrate.h"
#include "langhooks.h"
#include "cfglayout.h"
#include "sched-int.h"
#include "tree-gimple.h"

/* True if X is an unspec wrapper around a SYMBOL_REF or LABEL_REF.  */
#define UNSPEC_ADDRESS_P(X)					\
  (GET_CODE (X) == UNSPEC					\
   && XINT (X, 1) >= UNSPEC_ADDRESS_FIRST			\
   && XINT (X, 1) < UNSPEC_ADDRESS_FIRST + NUM_SYMBOL_TYPES)

/* Extract the symbol or label from UNSPEC wrapper X.  */
#define UNSPEC_ADDRESS(X) \
  XVECEXP (X, 0, 0)

/* Extract the symbol type from UNSPEC wrapper X.  */
#define UNSPEC_ADDRESS_TYPE(X) \
  ((enum mips_symbol_type) (XINT (X, 1) - UNSPEC_ADDRESS_FIRST))

/* True if X is (const (unspec [(const_int 0)] UNSPEC_GP)).  This is used
   to initialize the mips16 gp pseudo register.  */
#define CONST_GP_P(X) \
  (GET_CODE (X) == CONST			\
   && GET_CODE (XEXP (X, 0)) == UNSPEC		\
   && XINT (XEXP (X, 0), 1) == UNSPEC_GP)

/* The maximum distance between the top of the stack frame and the
   value $sp has when we save & restore registers.

   Use a maximum gap of 0x100 in the mips16 case.  We can then use
   unextended instructions to save and restore registers, and to
   allocate and deallocate the top part of the frame.

   The value in the !mips16 case must be a SMALL_OPERAND and must
   preserve the maximum stack alignment.  It could really be 0x7ff0,
   but SGI's assemblers implement daddiu $sp,$sp,-0x7ff0 as a
   multi-instruction addu sequence.  Use 0x7fe0 to work around this.  */
#define MIPS_MAX_FIRST_STACK_STEP (TARGET_MIPS16 ? 0x100 : 0x7fe0)

/* True if INSN is a mips.md pattern or asm statement.  */
#define USEFUL_INSN_P(INSN)						\
  (INSN_P (INSN)							\
   && GET_CODE (PATTERN (INSN)) != USE					\
   && GET_CODE (PATTERN (INSN)) != CLOBBER				\
   && GET_CODE (PATTERN (INSN)) != ADDR_VEC				\
   && GET_CODE (PATTERN (INSN)) != ADDR_DIFF_VEC)

/* If INSN is a delayed branch sequence, return the first instruction
   in the sequence, otherwise return INSN itself.  */
#define SEQ_BEGIN(INSN)							\
  (INSN_P (INSN) && GET_CODE (PATTERN (INSN)) == SEQUENCE		\
   ? XVECEXP (PATTERN (INSN), 0, 0)					\
   : (INSN))

/* Likewise for the last instruction in a delayed branch sequence.  */
#define SEQ_END(INSN)							\
  (INSN_P (INSN) && GET_CODE (PATTERN (INSN)) == SEQUENCE		\
   ? XVECEXP (PATTERN (INSN), 0, XVECLEN (PATTERN (INSN), 0) - 1)	\
   : (INSN))

/* Execute the following loop body with SUBINSN set to each instruction
   between SEQ_BEGIN (INSN) and SEQ_END (INSN) inclusive.  */
#define FOR_EACH_SUBINSN(SUBINSN, INSN)					\
  for ((SUBINSN) = SEQ_BEGIN (INSN);					\
       (SUBINSN) != NEXT_INSN (SEQ_END (INSN));				\
       (SUBINSN) = NEXT_INSN (SUBINSN))

/* Classifies an address.

   ADDRESS_REG
       A natural register + offset address.  The register satisfies
       mips_valid_base_register_p and the offset is a const_arith_operand.

   ADDRESS_LO_SUM
       A LO_SUM rtx.  The first operand is a valid base register and
       the second operand is a symbolic address.

   ADDRESS_CONST_INT
       A signed 16-bit constant address.

   ADDRESS_SYMBOLIC:
       A constant symbolic address (equivalent to CONSTANT_SYMBOLIC).  */
enum mips_address_type {
  ADDRESS_REG,
  ADDRESS_LO_SUM,
  ADDRESS_CONST_INT,
  ADDRESS_SYMBOLIC
};

/* A function to save or store a register.  The first argument is the
   register and the second is the stack slot.  */
typedef void (*mips_save_restore_fn) (rtx, rtx);

struct mips16_constant;
struct mips_arg_info;
struct mips_address_info;
struct mips_integer_op;
struct mips_sim;

static enum mips_symbol_type mips_classify_symbol (rtx);
static void mips_split_const (rtx, rtx *, HOST_WIDE_INT *);
static bool mips_offset_within_object_p (rtx, HOST_WIDE_INT);
static bool mips_symbolic_constant_p (rtx, enum mips_symbol_type *);
static bool mips_valid_base_register_p (rtx, enum machine_mode, int);
static bool mips_symbolic_address_p (enum mips_symbol_type, enum machine_mode);
static bool mips_classify_address (struct mips_address_info *, rtx,
				   enum machine_mode, int);
static int mips_symbol_insns (enum mips_symbol_type);
static bool mips16_unextended_reference_p (enum machine_mode mode, rtx, rtx);
static rtx mips_force_temporary (rtx, rtx);
static rtx mips_split_symbol (rtx, rtx);
static rtx mips_unspec_offset_high (rtx, rtx, rtx, enum mips_symbol_type);
static rtx mips_add_offset (rtx, HOST_WIDE_INT);
static unsigned int mips_build_shift (struct mips_integer_op *, HOST_WIDE_INT);
static unsigned int mips_build_lower (struct mips_integer_op *,
				      unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT);
static unsigned int mips_build_integer (struct mips_integer_op *,
					unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT);
static void mips_move_integer (rtx, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT);
static void mips_legitimize_const_move (enum machine_mode, rtx, rtx);
static int m16_check_op (rtx, int, int, int);
static bool mips_rtx_costs (rtx, int, int, int *);
static int mips_address_cost (rtx);
static void mips_emit_compare (enum rtx_code *, rtx *, rtx *, bool);
static void mips_load_call_address (rtx, rtx, int);
static bool mips_function_ok_for_sibcall (tree, tree);
static void mips_block_move_straight (rtx, rtx, HOST_WIDE_INT);
static void mips_adjust_block_mem (rtx, HOST_WIDE_INT, rtx *, rtx *);
static void mips_block_move_loop (rtx, rtx, HOST_WIDE_INT);
static void mips_arg_info (const CUMULATIVE_ARGS *, enum machine_mode,
			   tree, int, struct mips_arg_info *);
static bool mips_get_unaligned_mem (rtx *, unsigned int, int, rtx *, rtx *);
static void mips_set_architecture (const struct mips_cpu_info *);
static void mips_set_tune (const struct mips_cpu_info *);
static struct machine_function *mips_init_machine_status (void);
static void print_operand_reloc (FILE *, rtx, const char **);
static bool mips_assemble_integer (rtx, unsigned int, int);
static void mips_file_start (void);
static void mips_file_end (void);
static bool mips_rewrite_small_data_p (rtx);
static int small_data_pattern_1 (rtx *, void *);
static int mips_rewrite_small_data_1 (rtx *, void *);
static bool mips_function_has_gp_insn (void);
static unsigned int mips_global_pointer	(void);
static bool mips_save_reg_p (unsigned int);
static void mips_save_restore_reg (enum machine_mode, int, HOST_WIDE_INT,
				   mips_save_restore_fn);
static void mips_for_each_saved_reg (HOST_WIDE_INT, mips_save_restore_fn);
static void mips_output_cplocal (void);
static void mips_emit_loadgp (void);
static void mips_output_function_prologue (FILE *, HOST_WIDE_INT);
static void mips_set_frame_expr (rtx);
static rtx mips_frame_set (rtx, rtx);
static void mips_save_reg (rtx, rtx);
static void mips_output_function_epilogue (FILE *, HOST_WIDE_INT);
static void mips_restore_reg (rtx, rtx);
static void mips_output_mi_thunk (FILE *, tree, HOST_WIDE_INT,
				  HOST_WIDE_INT, tree);
static int symbolic_expression_p (rtx);
static void mips_select_rtx_section (enum machine_mode, rtx,
				     unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT);
static void mips_select_section (tree, int, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT)
				  ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
static bool mips_in_small_data_p (tree);
static int mips_fpr_return_fields (tree, tree *);
static bool mips_return_in_msb (tree);
static rtx mips_return_fpr_pair (enum machine_mode mode,
				 enum machine_mode mode1, HOST_WIDE_INT,
				 enum machine_mode mode2, HOST_WIDE_INT);
static rtx mips16_gp_pseudo_reg (void);
static void mips16_fp_args (FILE *, int, int);
static void build_mips16_function_stub (FILE *);
static rtx dump_constants_1 (enum machine_mode, rtx, rtx);
static void dump_constants (struct mips16_constant *, rtx);
static int mips16_insn_length (rtx);
static int mips16_rewrite_pool_refs (rtx *, void *);
static void mips16_lay_out_constants (void);
static void mips_sim_reset (struct mips_sim *);
static void mips_sim_init (struct mips_sim *, state_t);
static void mips_sim_next_cycle (struct mips_sim *);
static void mips_sim_wait_reg (struct mips_sim *, rtx, rtx);
static int mips_sim_wait_regs_2 (rtx *, void *);
static void mips_sim_wait_regs_1 (rtx *, void *);
static void mips_sim_wait_regs (struct mips_sim *, rtx);
static void mips_sim_wait_units (struct mips_sim *, rtx);
static void mips_sim_wait_insn (struct mips_sim *, rtx);
static void mips_sim_record_set (rtx, rtx, void *);
static void mips_sim_issue_insn (struct mips_sim *, rtx);
static void mips_sim_issue_nop (struct mips_sim *);
static void mips_sim_finish_insn (struct mips_sim *, rtx);
static void vr4130_avoid_branch_rt_conflict (rtx);
static void vr4130_align_insns (void);
static void mips_avoid_hazard (rtx, rtx, int *, rtx *, rtx);
static void mips_avoid_hazards (void);
static void mips_reorg (void);
static bool mips_strict_matching_cpu_name_p (const char *, const char *);
static bool mips_matching_cpu_name_p (const char *, const char *);
static const struct mips_cpu_info *mips_parse_cpu (const char *, const char *);
static const struct mips_cpu_info *mips_cpu_info_from_isa (int);
static bool mips_return_in_memory (tree, tree);
static bool mips_strict_argument_naming (CUMULATIVE_ARGS *);
static void mips_macc_chains_record (rtx);
static void mips_macc_chains_reorder (rtx *, int);
static void vr4130_true_reg_dependence_p_1 (rtx, rtx, void *);
static bool vr4130_true_reg_dependence_p (rtx);
static bool vr4130_swap_insns_p (rtx, rtx);
static void vr4130_reorder (rtx *, int);
static void mips_promote_ready (rtx *, int, int);
static int mips_sched_reorder (FILE *, int, rtx *, int *, int);
static int mips_variable_issue (FILE *, int, rtx, int);
static int mips_adjust_cost (rtx, rtx, rtx, int);
static int mips_issue_rate (void);
static int mips_multipass_dfa_lookahead (void);
static void mips_init_libfuncs (void);
static void mips_setup_incoming_varargs (CUMULATIVE_ARGS *, enum machine_mode,
					 tree, int *, int);
static tree mips_build_builtin_va_list (void);
static tree mips_gimplify_va_arg_expr (tree, tree, tree *, tree *);
static bool mips_pass_by_reference (CUMULATIVE_ARGS *, enum machine_mode mode,
				    tree, bool);

#if TARGET_IRIX
static void irix_asm_named_section_1 (const char *, unsigned int,
				      unsigned int);
static void irix_asm_named_section (const char *, unsigned int);
static int irix_section_align_entry_eq (const void *, const void *);
static hashval_t irix_section_align_entry_hash (const void *);
static void irix_file_start (void);
static int irix_section_align_1 (void **, void *);
static void copy_file_data (FILE *, FILE *);
static void irix_file_end (void);
static unsigned int irix_section_type_flags (tree, const char *, int);
#endif

/* Structure to be filled in by compute_frame_size with register
   save masks, and offsets for the current function.  */

struct mips_frame_info GTY(())
{
  HOST_WIDE_INT total_size;	/* # bytes that the entire frame takes up */
  HOST_WIDE_INT var_size;	/* # bytes that variables take up */
  HOST_WIDE_INT args_size;	/* # bytes that outgoing arguments take up */
  HOST_WIDE_INT cprestore_size;	/* # bytes that the .cprestore slot takes up */
  HOST_WIDE_INT gp_reg_size;	/* # bytes needed to store gp regs */
  HOST_WIDE_INT fp_reg_size;	/* # bytes needed to store fp regs */
  unsigned int mask;		/* mask of saved gp registers */
  unsigned int fmask;		/* mask of saved fp registers */
  HOST_WIDE_INT gp_save_offset;	/* offset from vfp to store gp registers */
  HOST_WIDE_INT fp_save_offset;	/* offset from vfp to store fp registers */
  HOST_WIDE_INT gp_sp_offset;	/* offset from new sp to store gp registers */
  HOST_WIDE_INT fp_sp_offset;	/* offset from new sp to store fp registers */
  bool initialized;		/* true if frame size already calculated */
  int num_gp;			/* number of gp registers saved */
  int num_fp;			/* number of fp registers saved */
};

struct machine_function GTY(()) {
  /* Pseudo-reg holding the value of $28 in a mips16 function which
     refers to GP relative global variables.  */
  rtx mips16_gp_pseudo_rtx;

  /* Current frame information, calculated by compute_frame_size.  */
  struct mips_frame_info frame;

  /* The register to use as the global pointer within this function.  */
  unsigned int global_pointer;

  /* True if mips_adjust_insn_length should ignore an instruction's
     hazard attribute.  */
  bool ignore_hazard_length_p;

  /* True if the whole function is suitable for .set noreorder and
     .set nomacro.  */
  bool all_noreorder_p;

  /* True if the function is known to have an instruction that needs $gp.  */
  bool has_gp_insn_p;
};

/* Information about a single argument.  */
struct mips_arg_info
{
  /* True if the argument is passed in a floating-point register, or
     would have been if we hadn't run out of registers.  */
  bool fpr_p;

  /* The argument's size, in bytes.  */
  unsigned int num_bytes;

  /* The number of words passed in registers, rounded up.  */
  unsigned int reg_words;

  /* The offset of the first register from GP_ARG_FIRST or FP_ARG_FIRST,
     or MAX_ARGS_IN_REGISTERS if the argument is passed entirely
     on the stack.  */
  unsigned int reg_offset;

  /* The number of words that must be passed on the stack, rounded up.  */
  unsigned int stack_words;

  /* The offset from the start of the stack overflow area of the argument's
     first stack word.  Only meaningful when STACK_WORDS is nonzero.  */
  unsigned int stack_offset;
};


/* Information about an address described by mips_address_type.

   ADDRESS_CONST_INT
       No fields are used.

   ADDRESS_REG
       REG is the base register and OFFSET is the constant offset.

   ADDRESS_LO_SUM
       REG is the register that contains the high part of the address,
       OFFSET is the symbolic address being referenced and SYMBOL_TYPE
       is the type of OFFSET's symbol.

   ADDRESS_SYMBOLIC
       SYMBOL_TYPE is the type of symbol being referenced.  */

struct mips_address_info
{
  enum mips_address_type type;
  rtx reg;
  rtx offset;
  enum mips_symbol_type symbol_type;
};


/* One stage in a constant building sequence.  These sequences have
   the form:

	A = VALUE[0]
	A = A CODE[1] VALUE[1]
	A = A CODE[2] VALUE[2]
	...

   where A is an accumulator, each CODE[i] is a binary rtl operation
   and each VALUE[i] is a constant integer.  */
struct mips_integer_op {
  enum rtx_code code;
  unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT value;
};


/* The largest number of operations needed to load an integer constant.
   The worst accepted case for 64-bit constants is LUI,ORI,SLL,ORI,SLL,ORI.
   When the lowest bit is clear, we can try, but reject a sequence with
   an extra SLL at the end.  */
#define MIPS_MAX_INTEGER_OPS 7


/* Global variables for machine-dependent things.  */

/* Threshold for data being put into the small data/bss area, instead
   of the normal data area.  */
int mips_section_threshold = -1;

/* Count the number of .file directives, so that .loc is up to date.  */
int num_source_filenames = 0;

/* Count the number of sdb related labels are generated (to find block
   start and end boundaries).  */
int sdb_label_count = 0;

/* Next label # for each statement for Silicon Graphics IRIS systems.  */
int sym_lineno = 0;

/* Linked list of all externals that are to be emitted when optimizing
   for the global pointer if they haven't been declared by the end of
   the program with an appropriate .comm or initialization.  */

struct extern_list GTY (())
{
  struct extern_list *next;	/* next external */
  const char *name;		/* name of the external */
  int size;			/* size in bytes */
};

static GTY (()) struct extern_list *extern_head = 0;

/* Name of the file containing the current function.  */
const char *current_function_file = "";

/* Number of nested .set noreorder, noat, nomacro, and volatile requests.  */
int set_noreorder;
int set_noat;
int set_nomacro;
int set_volatile;

/* The next branch instruction is a branch likely, not branch normal.  */
int mips_branch_likely;

/* The operands passed to the last cmpMM expander.  */
rtx cmp_operands[2];

/* The target cpu for code generation.  */
enum processor_type mips_arch;
const struct mips_cpu_info *mips_arch_info;

/* The target cpu for optimization and scheduling.  */
enum processor_type mips_tune;
const struct mips_cpu_info *mips_tune_info;

/* Which instruction set architecture to use.  */
int mips_isa;

/* Which ABI to use.  */
int mips_abi;

/* Strings to hold which cpu and instruction set architecture to use.  */
const char *mips_arch_string;   /* for -march=<xxx> */
const char *mips_tune_string;   /* for -mtune=<xxx> */
const char *mips_isa_string;	/* for -mips{1,2,3,4} */
const char *mips_abi_string;	/* for -mabi={32,n32,64,eabi} */

/* Whether we are generating mips16 hard float code.  In mips16 mode
   we always set TARGET_SOFT_FLOAT; this variable is nonzero if
   -msoft-float was not specified by the user, which means that we
   should arrange to call mips32 hard floating point code.  */
int mips16_hard_float;

const char *mips_cache_flush_func = CACHE_FLUSH_FUNC;

/* If TRUE, we split addresses into their high and low parts in the RTL.  */
int mips_split_addresses;

/* Mode used for saving/restoring general purpose registers.  */
static enum machine_mode gpr_mode;

/* Array giving truth value on whether or not a given hard register
   can support a given mode.  */
char mips_hard_regno_mode_ok[(int)MAX_MACHINE_MODE][FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];

/* List of all MIPS punctuation characters used by print_operand.  */
char mips_print_operand_punct[256];

/* Map GCC register number to debugger register number.  */
int mips_dbx_regno[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];

/* A copy of the original flag_delayed_branch: see override_options.  */
static int mips_flag_delayed_branch;

static GTY (()) int mips_output_filename_first_time = 1;

/* mips_split_p[X] is true if symbols of type X can be split by
   mips_split_symbol().  */
static bool mips_split_p[NUM_SYMBOL_TYPES];

/* mips_lo_relocs[X] is the relocation to use when a symbol of type X
   appears in a LO_SUM.  It can be null if such LO_SUMs aren't valid or
   if they are matched by a special .md file pattern.  */
static const char *mips_lo_relocs[NUM_SYMBOL_TYPES];

/* Likewise for HIGHs.  */
static const char *mips_hi_relocs[NUM_SYMBOL_TYPES];

/* Map hard register number to register class */
const enum reg_class mips_regno_to_class[] =
{
  LEA_REGS,	LEA_REGS,	M16_NA_REGS,	M16_NA_REGS,
  M16_REGS,	M16_REGS,	M16_REGS,	M16_REGS,
  LEA_REGS,	LEA_REGS,	LEA_REGS,	LEA_REGS,
  LEA_REGS,	LEA_REGS,	LEA_REGS,	LEA_REGS,
  M16_NA_REGS,	M16_NA_REGS,	LEA_REGS,	LEA_REGS,
  LEA_REGS,	LEA_REGS,	LEA_REGS,	LEA_REGS,
  T_REG,	PIC_FN_ADDR_REG, LEA_REGS,	LEA_REGS,
  LEA_REGS,	LEA_REGS,	LEA_REGS,	LEA_REGS,
  FP_REGS,	FP_REGS,	FP_REGS,	FP_REGS,
  FP_REGS,	FP_REGS,	FP_REGS,	FP_REGS,
  FP_REGS,	FP_REGS,	FP_REGS,	FP_REGS,
  FP_REGS,	FP_REGS,	FP_REGS,	FP_REGS,
  FP_REGS,	FP_REGS,	FP_REGS,	FP_REGS,
  FP_REGS,	FP_REGS,	FP_REGS,	FP_REGS,
  FP_REGS,	FP_REGS,	FP_REGS,	FP_REGS,
  FP_REGS,	FP_REGS,	FP_REGS,	FP_REGS,
  HI_REG,	LO_REG,		NO_REGS,	ST_REGS,
  ST_REGS,	ST_REGS,	ST_REGS,	ST_REGS,
  ST_REGS,	ST_REGS,	ST_REGS,	NO_REGS,
  NO_REGS,	ALL_REGS,	ALL_REGS,	NO_REGS,
  COP0_REGS,	COP0_REGS,	COP0_REGS,	COP0_REGS,
  COP0_REGS,	COP0_REGS,	COP0_REGS,	COP0_REGS,
  COP0_REGS,	COP0_REGS,	COP0_REGS,	COP0_REGS,
  COP0_REGS,	COP0_REGS,	COP0_REGS,	COP0_REGS,
  COP0_REGS,	COP0_REGS,	COP0_REGS,	COP0_REGS,
  COP0_REGS,	COP0_REGS,	COP0_REGS,	COP0_REGS,
  COP0_REGS,	COP0_REGS,	COP0_REGS,	COP0_REGS,
  COP0_REGS,	COP0_REGS,	COP0_REGS,	COP0_REGS,
  COP2_REGS,	COP2_REGS,	COP2_REGS,	COP2_REGS,
  COP2_REGS,	COP2_REGS,	COP2_REGS,	COP2_REGS,
  COP2_REGS,	COP2_REGS,	COP2_REGS,	COP2_REGS,
  COP2_REGS,	COP2_REGS,	COP2_REGS,	COP2_REGS,
  COP2_REGS,	COP2_REGS,	COP2_REGS,	COP2_REGS,
  COP2_REGS,	COP2_REGS,	COP2_REGS,	COP2_REGS,
  COP2_REGS,	COP2_REGS,	COP2_REGS,	COP2_REGS,
  COP2_REGS,	COP2_REGS,	COP2_REGS,	COP2_REGS,
  COP3_REGS,	COP3_REGS,	COP3_REGS,	COP3_REGS,
  COP3_REGS,	COP3_REGS,	COP3_REGS,	COP3_REGS,
  COP3_REGS,	COP3_REGS,	COP3_REGS,	COP3_REGS,
  COP3_REGS,	COP3_REGS,	COP3_REGS,	COP3_REGS,
  COP3_REGS,	COP3_REGS,	COP3_REGS,	COP3_REGS,
  COP3_REGS,	COP3_REGS,	COP3_REGS,	COP3_REGS,
  COP3_REGS,	COP3_REGS,	COP3_REGS,	COP3_REGS,
  COP3_REGS,	COP3_REGS,	COP3_REGS,	COP3_REGS
};

/* Map register constraint character to register class.  */
enum reg_class mips_char_to_class[256];

/* A table describing all the processors gcc knows about.  Names are
   matched in the order listed.  The first mention of an ISA level is
   taken as the canonical name for that ISA.

   To ease comparison, please keep this table in the same order as
   gas's mips_cpu_info_table[].  */
const struct mips_cpu_info mips_cpu_info_table[] = {
  /* Entries for generic ISAs */
  { "mips1", PROCESSOR_R3000, 1 },
  { "mips2", PROCESSOR_R6000, 2 },
  { "mips3", PROCESSOR_R4000, 3 },
  { "mips4", PROCESSOR_R8000, 4 },
  { "mips32", PROCESSOR_4KC, 32 },
  { "mips32r2", PROCESSOR_M4K, 33 },
  { "mips64", PROCESSOR_5KC, 64 },

  /* MIPS I */
  { "r3000", PROCESSOR_R3000, 1 },
  { "r2000", PROCESSOR_R3000, 1 }, /* = r3000 */
  { "r3900", PROCESSOR_R3900, 1 },

  /* MIPS II */
  { "r6000", PROCESSOR_R6000, 2 },

  /* MIPS III */
  { "r4000", PROCESSOR_R4000, 3 },
  { "vr4100", PROCESSOR_R4100, 3 },
  { "vr4111", PROCESSOR_R4111, 3 },
  { "vr4120", PROCESSOR_R4120, 3 },
  { "vr4130", PROCESSOR_R4130, 3 },
  { "vr4300", PROCESSOR_R4300, 3 },
  { "r4400", PROCESSOR_R4000, 3 }, /* = r4000 */
  { "r4600", PROCESSOR_R4600, 3 },
  { "orion", PROCESSOR_R4600, 3 }, /* = r4600 */
  { "r4650", PROCESSOR_R4650, 3 },

  /* MIPS IV */
  { "r8000", PROCESSOR_R8000, 4 },
  { "vr5000", PROCESSOR_R5000, 4 },
  { "vr5400", PROCESSOR_R5400, 4 },
  { "vr5500", PROCESSOR_R5500, 4 },
  { "rm7000", PROCESSOR_R7000, 4 },
  { "rm9000", PROCESSOR_R9000, 4 },

  /* MIPS32 */
  { "4kc", PROCESSOR_4KC, 32 },
  { "4kp", PROCESSOR_4KC, 32 }, /* = 4kc */

  /* MIPS32 Release 2 */
  { "m4k", PROCESSOR_M4K, 33 },

  /* MIPS64 */
  { "5kc", PROCESSOR_5KC, 64 },
  { "20kc", PROCESSOR_20KC, 64 },
  { "sb1", PROCESSOR_SB1, 64 },
  { "sr71000", PROCESSOR_SR71000, 64 },

  /* End marker */
  { 0, 0, 0 }
};

/* Nonzero if -march should decide the default value of MASK_SOFT_FLOAT.  */
#ifndef MIPS_MARCH_CONTROLS_SOFT_FLOAT
#define MIPS_MARCH_CONTROLS_SOFT_FLOAT 0
#endif

/* Initialize the GCC target structure.  */
#undef TARGET_ASM_ALIGNED_HI_OP
#define TARGET_ASM_ALIGNED_HI_OP "\t.half\t"
#undef TARGET_ASM_ALIGNED_SI_OP
#define TARGET_ASM_ALIGNED_SI_OP "\t.word\t"
#undef TARGET_ASM_INTEGER
#define TARGET_ASM_INTEGER mips_assemble_integer

#undef TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE
#define TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE mips_output_function_prologue
#undef TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE
#define TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE mips_output_function_epilogue
#undef TARGET_ASM_SELECT_RTX_SECTION
#define TARGET_ASM_SELECT_RTX_SECTION mips_select_rtx_section

#undef TARGET_SCHED_REORDER
#define TARGET_SCHED_REORDER mips_sched_reorder
#undef TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE
#define TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE mips_variable_issue
#undef TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_COST
#define TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_COST mips_adjust_cost
#undef TARGET_SCHED_ISSUE_RATE
#define TARGET_SCHED_ISSUE_RATE mips_issue_rate
#undef TARGET_SCHED_USE_DFA_PIPELINE_INTERFACE
#define TARGET_SCHED_USE_DFA_PIPELINE_INTERFACE hook_int_void_1
#undef TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD
#define TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD \
  mips_multipass_dfa_lookahead

#undef TARGET_FUNCTION_OK_FOR_SIBCALL
#define TARGET_FUNCTION_OK_FOR_SIBCALL mips_function_ok_for_sibcall

#undef TARGET_VALID_POINTER_MODE
#define TARGET_VALID_POINTER_MODE mips_valid_pointer_mode
#undef TARGET_RTX_COSTS
#define TARGET_RTX_COSTS mips_rtx_costs
#undef TARGET_ADDRESS_COST
#define TARGET_ADDRESS_COST mips_address_cost

#undef TARGET_IN_SMALL_DATA_P
#define TARGET_IN_SMALL_DATA_P mips_in_small_data_p

#undef TARGET_MACHINE_DEPENDENT_REORG
#define TARGET_MACHINE_DEPENDENT_REORG mips_reorg

#undef TARGET_ASM_FILE_START
#undef TARGET_ASM_FILE_END
#if TARGET_IRIX
#define TARGET_ASM_FILE_START irix_file_start
#define TARGET_ASM_FILE_END irix_file_end
#else
#define TARGET_ASM_FILE_START mips_file_start
#define TARGET_ASM_FILE_END mips_file_end
#endif
#undef TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_FILE_DIRECTIVE
#define TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_FILE_DIRECTIVE true

#if TARGET_IRIX
#undef TARGET_SECTION_TYPE_FLAGS
#define TARGET_SECTION_TYPE_FLAGS irix_section_type_flags
#endif

#undef TARGET_INIT_LIBFUNCS
#define TARGET_INIT_LIBFUNCS mips_init_libfuncs

#undef TARGET_BUILD_BUILTIN_VA_LIST
#define TARGET_BUILD_BUILTIN_VA_LIST mips_build_builtin_va_list
#undef TARGET_GIMPLIFY_VA_ARG_EXPR
#define TARGET_GIMPLIFY_VA_ARG_EXPR mips_gimplify_va_arg_expr

#undef TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_ARGS
#define TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_ARGS hook_bool_tree_true
#undef TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_RETURN
#define TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_RETURN hook_bool_tree_true
#undef TARGET_PROMOTE_PROTOTYPES
#define TARGET_PROMOTE_PROTOTYPES hook_bool_tree_true

#undef TARGET_RETURN_IN_MEMORY
#define TARGET_RETURN_IN_MEMORY mips_return_in_memory
#undef TARGET_RETURN_IN_MSB
#define TARGET_RETURN_IN_MSB mips_return_in_msb

#undef TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK
#define TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK mips_output_mi_thunk
#undef TARGET_ASM_CAN_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK
#define TARGET_ASM_CAN_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK hook_bool_tree_hwi_hwi_tree_true

#undef TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS
#define TARGET_SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS mips_setup_incoming_varargs
#undef TARGET_STRICT_ARGUMENT_NAMING
#define TARGET_STRICT_ARGUMENT_NAMING mips_strict_argument_naming
#undef TARGET_MUST_PASS_IN_STACK
#define TARGET_MUST_PASS_IN_STACK must_pass_in_stack_var_size
#undef TARGET_PASS_BY_REFERENCE
#define TARGET_PASS_BY_REFERENCE mips_pass_by_reference

struct gcc_target targetm = TARGET_INITIALIZER;

/* Classify symbol X, which must be a SYMBOL_REF or a LABEL_REF.  */

static enum mips_symbol_type
mips_classify_symbol (rtx x)
{
  if (GET_CODE (x) == LABEL_REF)
    {
      if (TARGET_MIPS16)
	return SYMBOL_CONSTANT_POOL;
      if (TARGET_ABICALLS)
	return SYMBOL_GOT_LOCAL;
      return SYMBOL_GENERAL;
    }

  if (GET_CODE (x) != SYMBOL_REF)
    abort ();

  if (CONSTANT_POOL_ADDRESS_P (x))
    {
      if (TARGET_MIPS16)
	return SYMBOL_CONSTANT_POOL;

      if (TARGET_ABICALLS)
	return SYMBOL_GOT_LOCAL;

      if (GET_MODE_SIZE (get_pool_mode (x)) <= mips_section_threshold)
	return SYMBOL_SMALL_DATA;

      return SYMBOL_GENERAL;
    }

  if (SYMBOL_REF_SMALL_P (x))
    return SYMBOL_SMALL_DATA;

  if (TARGET_ABICALLS)
    {
      if (SYMBOL_REF_DECL (x) == 0)
	return SYMBOL_REF_LOCAL_P (x) ? SYMBOL_GOT_LOCAL : SYMBOL_GOT_GLOBAL;

      /* There are three cases to consider:

            - o32 PIC (either with or without explicit relocs)
            - n32/n64 PIC without explicit relocs
            - n32/n64 PIC with explicit relocs

         In the first case, both local and global accesses will use an
         R_MIPS_GOT16 relocation.  We must correctly predict which of
         the two semantics (local or global) the assembler and linker
         will apply.  The choice doesn't depend on the symbol's
         visibility, so we deliberately ignore decl_visibility and
         binds_local_p here.

         In the second case, the assembler will not use R_MIPS_GOT16
         relocations, but it chooses between local and global accesses
         in the same way as for o32 PIC.

         In the third case we have more freedom since both forms of
         access will work for any kind of symbol.  However, there seems
         little point in doing things differently.  */
      if (DECL_P (SYMBOL_REF_DECL (x)) && TREE_PUBLIC (SYMBOL_REF_DECL (x)))
	return SYMBOL_GOT_GLOBAL;

      return SYMBOL_GOT_LOCAL;
    }

  return SYMBOL_GENERAL;
}


/* Split X into a base and a constant offset, storing them in *BASE
   and *OFFSET respectively.  */

static void
mips_split_const (rtx x, rtx *base, HOST_WIDE_INT *offset)
{
  *offset = 0;

  if (GET_CODE (x) == CONST)
    x = XEXP (x, 0);

  if (GET_CODE (x) == PLUS && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == CONST_INT)
    {
      *offset += INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1));
      x = XEXP (x, 0);
    }
  *base = x;
}


/* Return true if SYMBOL is a SYMBOL_REF and OFFSET + SYMBOL points
   to the same object as SYMBOL.  */

static bool
mips_offset_within_object_p (rtx symbol, HOST_WIDE_INT offset)
{
  if (GET_CODE (symbol) != SYMBOL_REF)
    return false;

  if (CONSTANT_POOL_ADDRESS_P (symbol)
      && offset >= 0
      && offset < (int) GET_MODE_SIZE (get_pool_mode (symbol)))
    return true;

  if (SYMBOL_REF_DECL (symbol) != 0
      && offset >= 0
      && offset < int_size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (SYMBOL_REF_DECL (symbol))))
    return true;

  return false;
}


/* Return true if X is a symbolic constant that can be calculated in
   the same way as a bare symbol.  If it is, store the type of the
   symbol in *SYMBOL_TYPE.  */

static bool
mips_symbolic_constant_p (rtx x, enum mips_symbol_type *symbol_type)
{
  HOST_WIDE_INT offset;

  mips_split_const (x, &x, &offset);
  if (UNSPEC_ADDRESS_P (x))
    *symbol_type = UNSPEC_ADDRESS_TYPE (x);
  else if (GET_CODE (x) == SYMBOL_REF || GET_CODE (x) == LABEL_REF)
    *symbol_type = mips_classify_symbol (x);
  else
    return false;

  if (offset == 0)
    return true;

  /* Check whether a nonzero offset is valid for the underlying
     relocations.  */
  switch (*symbol_type)
    {
    case SYMBOL_GENERAL:
    case SYMBOL_64_HIGH:
    case SYMBOL_64_MID:
    case SYMBOL_64_LOW:
      /* If the target has 64-bit pointers and the object file only
	 supports 32-bit symbols, the values of those symbols will be
	 sign-extended.  In this case we can't allow an arbitrary offset
	 in case the 32-bit value X + OFFSET has a different sign from X.  */
      if (Pmode == DImode && !ABI_HAS_64BIT_SYMBOLS)
	return mips_offset_within_object_p (x, offset);

      /* In other cases the relocations can handle any offset.  */
      return true;

    case SYMBOL_CONSTANT_POOL:
      /* Allow constant pool references to be converted to LABEL+CONSTANT.
	 In this case, we no longer have access to the underlying constant,
	 but the original symbol-based access was known to be valid.  */
      if (GET_CODE (x) == LABEL_REF)
	return true;

      /* Fall through.  */

    case SYMBOL_SMALL_DATA:
      /* Make sure that the offset refers to something within the
	 underlying object.  This should guarantee that the final
	 PC- or GP-relative offset is within the 16-bit limit.  */
      return mips_offset_within_object_p (x, offset);

    case SYMBOL_GOT_LOCAL:
    case SYMBOL_GOTOFF_PAGE:
      /* The linker should provide enough local GOT entries for a
	 16-bit offset.  Larger offsets may lead to GOT overflow.  */
      return SMALL_OPERAND (offset);

    case SYMBOL_GOT_GLOBAL:
    case SYMBOL_GOTOFF_GLOBAL:
    case SYMBOL_GOTOFF_CALL:
    case SYMBOL_GOTOFF_LOADGP:
      return false;
    }
  abort ();
}


/* This function is used to implement REG_MODE_OK_FOR_BASE_P.  */

int
mips_regno_mode_ok_for_base_p (int regno, enum machine_mode mode, int strict)
{
  if (regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
    {
      if (!strict)
	return true;
      regno = reg_renumber[regno];
    }

  /* These fake registers will be eliminated to either the stack or
     hard frame pointer, both of which are usually valid base registers.
     Reload deals with the cases where the eliminated form isn't valid.  */
  if (regno == ARG_POINTER_REGNUM || regno == FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM)
    return true;

  /* In mips16 mode, the stack pointer can only address word and doubleword
     values, nothing smaller.  There are two problems here:

       (a) Instantiating virtual registers can introduce new uses of the
	   stack pointer.  If these virtual registers are valid addresses,
	   the stack pointer should be too.

       (b) Most uses of the stack pointer are not made explicit until
	   FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM and ARG_POINTER_REGNUM have been eliminated.
	   We don't know until that stage whether we'll be eliminating to the
	   stack pointer (which needs the restriction) or the hard frame
	   pointer (which doesn't).

     All in all, it seems more consistent to only enforce this restriction
     during and after reload.  */
  if (TARGET_MIPS16 && regno == STACK_POINTER_REGNUM)
    return !strict || GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) == 4 || GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) == 8;

  return TARGET_MIPS16 ? M16_REG_P (regno) : GP_REG_P (regno);
}


/* Return true if X is a valid base register for the given mode.
   Allow only hard registers if STRICT.  */

static bool
mips_valid_base_register_p (rtx x, enum machine_mode mode, int strict)
{
  if (!strict && GET_CODE (x) == SUBREG)
    x = SUBREG_REG (x);

  return (GET_CODE (x) == REG
	  && mips_regno_mode_ok_for_base_p (REGNO (x), mode, strict));
}


/* Return true if symbols of type SYMBOL_TYPE can directly address a value
   with mode MODE.  This is used for both symbolic and LO_SUM addresses.  */

static bool
mips_symbolic_address_p (enum mips_symbol_type symbol_type,
			 enum machine_mode mode)
{
  switch (symbol_type)
    {
    case SYMBOL_GENERAL:
      return !TARGET_MIPS16;

    case SYMBOL_SMALL_DATA:
      return true;

    case SYMBOL_CONSTANT_POOL:
      /* PC-relative addressing is only available for lw and ld.  */
      return GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) == 4 || GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) == 8;

    case SYMBOL_GOT_LOCAL:
      return true;

    case SYMBOL_GOT_GLOBAL:
      /* The address will have to be loaded from the GOT first.  */
      return false;

    case SYMBOL_GOTOFF_PAGE:
    case SYMBOL_GOTOFF_GLOBAL:
    case SYMBOL_GOTOFF_CALL:
    case SYMBOL_GOTOFF_LOADGP:
    case SYMBOL_64_HIGH:
    case SYMBOL_64_MID:
    case SYMBOL_64_LOW:
      return true;
    }
  abort ();
}


/* Return true if X is a valid address for machine mode MODE.  If it is,
   fill in INFO appropriately.  STRICT is true if we should only accept
   hard base registers.  */

static bool
mips_classify_address (struct mips_address_info *info, rtx x,
		       enum machine_mode mode, int strict)
{
  switch (GET_CODE (x))
    {
    case REG:
    case SUBREG:
      info->type = ADDRESS_REG;
      info->reg = x;
      info->offset = const0_rtx;
      return mips_valid_base_register_p (info->reg, mode, strict);

    case PLUS:
      info->type = ADDRESS_REG;
      info->reg = XEXP (x, 0);
      info->offset = XEXP (x, 1);
      return (mips_valid_base_register_p (info->reg, mode, strict)
	      && const_arith_operand (info->offset, VOIDmode));

    case LO_SUM:
      info->type = ADDRESS_LO_SUM;
      info->reg = XEXP (x, 0);
      info->offset = XEXP (x, 1);
      return (mips_valid_base_register_p (info->reg, mode, strict)
	      && mips_symbolic_constant_p (info->offset, &info->symbol_type)
	      && mips_symbolic_address_p (info->symbol_type, mode)
	      && mips_lo_relocs[info->symbol_type] != 0);

    case CONST_INT:
      /* Small-integer addresses don't occur very often, but they
	 are legitimate if $0 is a valid base register.  */
      info->type = ADDRESS_CONST_INT;
      return !TARGET_MIPS16 && SMALL_INT (x);

    case CONST:
    case LABEL_REF:
    case SYMBOL_REF:
      info->type = ADDRESS_SYMBOLIC;
      return (mips_symbolic_constant_p (x, &info->symbol_type)
	      && mips_symbolic_address_p (info->symbol_type, mode)
	      && !mips_split_p[info->symbol_type]);

    default:
      return false;
    }
}

/* Return the number of instructions needed to load a symbol of the
   given type into a register.  If valid in an address, the same number
   of instructions are needed for loads and stores.  Treat extended
   mips16 instructions as two instructions.  */

static int
mips_symbol_insns (enum mips_symbol_type type)
{
  switch (type)
    {
    case SYMBOL_GENERAL:
      /* In mips16 code, general symbols must be fetched from the
	 constant pool.  */
      if (TARGET_MIPS16)
	return 0;

      /* When using 64-bit symbols, we need 5 preparatory instructions,
	 such as:

	     lui     $at,%highest(symbol)
	     daddiu  $at,$at,%higher(symbol)
	     dsll    $at,$at,16
	     daddiu  $at,$at,%hi(symbol)
	     dsll    $at,$at,16

	 The final address is then $at + %lo(symbol).  With 32-bit
	 symbols we just need a preparatory lui.  */
      return (ABI_HAS_64BIT_SYMBOLS ? 6 : 2);

    case SYMBOL_SMALL_DATA:
      return 1;

    case SYMBOL_CONSTANT_POOL:
      /* This case is for mips16 only.  Assume we'll need an
	 extended instruction.  */
      return 2;

    case SYMBOL_GOT_LOCAL:
    case SYMBOL_GOT_GLOBAL:
      /* Unless -funit-at-a-time is in effect, we can't be sure whether
	 the local/global classification is accurate.  See override_options
	 for details.

	 The worst cases are:

	 (1) For local symbols when generating o32 or o64 code.  The assembler
	     will use:

		 lw	      $at,%got(symbol)
		 nop

	     ...and the final address will be $at + %lo(symbol).

	 (2) For global symbols when -mxgot.  The assembler will use:

	         lui     $at,%got_hi(symbol)
	         (d)addu $at,$at,$gp

	     ...and the final address will be $at + %got_lo(symbol).  */
      return 3;

    case SYMBOL_GOTOFF_PAGE:
    case SYMBOL_GOTOFF_GLOBAL:
    case SYMBOL_GOTOFF_CALL:
    case SYMBOL_GOTOFF_LOADGP:
    case SYMBOL_64_HIGH:
    case SYMBOL_64_MID:
    case SYMBOL_64_LOW:
      /* Check whether the offset is a 16- or 32-bit value.  */
      return mips_split_p[type] ? 2 : 1;
    }
  abort ();
}


/* Return true if a value at OFFSET bytes from BASE can be accessed
   using an unextended mips16 instruction.  MODE is the mode of the
   value.

   Usually the offset in an unextended instruction is a 5-bit field.
   The offset is unsigned and shifted left once for HIs, twice
   for SIs, and so on.  An exception is SImode accesses off the
   stack pointer, which have an 8-bit immediate field.  */

static bool
mips16_unextended_reference_p (enum machine_mode mode, rtx base, rtx offset)
{
  if (TARGET_MIPS16
      && GET_CODE (offset) == CONST_INT
      && INTVAL (offset) >= 0
      && (INTVAL (offset) & (GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) - 1)) == 0)
    {
      if (GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) == 4 && base == stack_pointer_rtx)
	return INTVAL (offset) < 256 * GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);
      return INTVAL (offset) < 32 * GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);
    }
  return false;
}


/* Return the number of instructions needed to load or store a value
   of mode MODE at X.  Return 0 if X isn't valid for MODE.

   For mips16 code, count extended instructions as two instructions.  */

int
mips_address_insns (rtx x, enum machine_mode mode)
{
  struct mips_address_info addr;
  int factor;

  if (mode == BLKmode)
    /* BLKmode is used for single unaligned loads and stores.  */
    factor = 1;
  else
    /* Each word of a multi-word value will be accessed individually.  */
    factor = (GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) + UNITS_PER_WORD - 1) / UNITS_PER_WORD;

  if (mips_classify_address (&addr, x, mode, false))
    switch (addr.type)
      {
      case ADDRESS_REG:
	if (TARGET_MIPS16
	    && !mips16_unextended_reference_p (mode, addr.reg, addr.offset))
	  return factor * 2;
	return factor;

      case ADDRESS_LO_SUM:
	return (TARGET_MIPS16 ? factor * 2 : factor);

      case ADDRESS_CONST_INT:
	return factor;

      case ADDRESS_SYMBOLIC:
	return factor * mips_symbol_insns (addr.symbol_type);
      }
  return 0;
}


/* Likewise for constant X.  */

int
mips_const_insns (rtx x)
{
  struct mips_integer_op codes[MIPS_MAX_INTEGER_OPS];
  enum mips_symbol_type symbol_type;
  HOST_WIDE_INT offset;

  switch (GET_CODE (x))
    {
    case HIGH:
      if (TARGET_MIPS16
	  || !mips_symbolic_constant_p (XEXP (x, 0), &symbol_type)
	  || !mips_split_p[symbol_type])
	return 0;

      return 1;

    case CONST_INT:
      if (TARGET_MIPS16)
	/* Unsigned 8-bit constants can be loaded using an unextended
	   LI instruction.  Unsigned 16-bit constants can be loaded
	   using an extended LI.  Negative constants must be loaded
	   using LI and then negated.  */
	return (INTVAL (x) >= 0 && INTVAL (x) < 256 ? 1
		: SMALL_OPERAND_UNSIGNED (INTVAL (x)) ? 2
		: INTVAL (x) > -256 && INTVAL (x) < 0 ? 2
		: SMALL_OPERAND_UNSIGNED (-INTVAL (x)) ? 3
		: 0);

      return mips_build_integer (codes, INTVAL (x));

    case CONST_DOUBLE:
      return (!TARGET_MIPS16 && x == CONST0_RTX (GET_MODE (x)) ? 1 : 0);

    case CONST:
      if (CONST_GP_P (x))
	return 1;

      /* See if we can refer to X directly.  */
      if (mips_symbolic_constant_p (x, &symbol_type))
	return mips_symbol_insns (symbol_type);

      /* Otherwise try splitting the constant into a base and offset.
	 16-bit offsets can be added using an extra addiu.  Larger offsets
	 must be calculated separately and then added to the base.  */
      mips_split_const (x, &x, &offset);
      if (offset != 0)
	{
	  int n = mips_const_insns (x);
	  if (n != 0)
	    {
	      if (SMALL_OPERAND (offset))
		return n + 1;
	      else
		return n + 1 + mips_build_integer (codes, offset);
	    }
	}
      return 0;

    case SYMBOL_REF:
    case LABEL_REF:
      return mips_symbol_insns (mips_classify_symbol (x));

    default:
      return 0;
    }
}


/* Return the number of instructions needed for memory reference X.
   Count extended mips16 instructions as two instructions.  */

int
mips_fetch_insns (rtx x)
{
  if (GET_CODE (x) != MEM)
    abort ();

  return mips_address_insns (XEXP (x, 0), GET_MODE (x));
}


/* Return the number of instructions needed for an integer division.  */

int
mips_idiv_insns (void)
{
  int count;

  count = 1;
  if (TARGET_CHECK_ZERO_DIV)
    count += 2;
  if (TARGET_FIX_R4000 || TARGET_FIX_R4400)
    count++;
  return count;
}


/* Return truth value of whether OP can be used as an operands
   where a register or 16 bit unsigned integer is needed.  */

int
uns_arith_operand (rtx op, enum machine_mode mode)
{
  if (GET_CODE (op) == CONST_INT && SMALL_INT_UNSIGNED (op))
    return 1;

  return register_operand (op, mode);
}


/* True if OP can be treated as a signed 16-bit constant.  */

int
const_arith_operand (rtx op, enum machine_mode mode ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
  return GET_CODE (op) == CONST_INT && SMALL_INT (op);
}


/* Return true if OP is a register operand or a signed 16-bit constant.  */

int
arith_operand (rtx op, enum machine_mode mode)
{
  return const_arith_operand (op, mode) || register_operand (op, mode);
}

/* Return true if OP can be used as the second argument to an LE operation.  */

int
sle_operand (rtx op, enum machine_mode mode ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
  return GET_CODE (op) == CONST_INT && SMALL_OPERAND (INTVAL (op) + 1);
}

/* Likewise LEU.  */

int
sleu_operand (rtx op, enum machine_mode mode ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
  return (GET_CODE (op) == CONST_INT
	  && INTVAL (op) + 1 != 0
	  && SMALL_OPERAND (INTVAL (op) + 1));
}

/* Return truth value of whether OP is an integer which fits in 16 bits.  */

int
small_int (rtx op, enum machine_mode mode ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
  return (GET_CODE (op) == CONST_INT && SMALL_INT (op));
}

/* Return truth value of whether OP is a register or the constant 0.
   Do not accept 0 in mips16 mode since $0 is not one of the core 8
   registers.  */

int
reg_or_0_operand (rtx op, enum machine_mode mode)
{
  switch (GET_CODE (op))
    {
    case CONST_INT:
      if (TARGET_MIPS16)
	return 0;
      return INTVAL (op) == 0;

    case CONST_DOUBLE:
      if (TARGET_MIPS16)
	return 0;
      return op == CONST0_RTX (mode);

    default:
      return register_operand (op, mode);
    }
}

/* Accept a register or the floating point constant 1 in the
   appropriate mode.  */

int
reg_or_const_float_1_operand (rtx op, enum machine_mode mode)
{
  return const_float_1_operand (op, mode) || register_operand (op, mode);
}

/* Accept the floating point constant 1 in the appropriate mode.  */

int
const_float_1_operand (rtx op, enum machine_mode mode)
{
  REAL_VALUE_TYPE d;

  if (GET_CODE (op) != CONST_DOUBLE
      || mode != GET_MODE (op)
      || (mode != DFmode && mode != SFmode))
    return 0;

  REAL_VALUE_FROM_CONST_DOUBLE (d, op);

  return REAL_VALUES_EQUAL (d, dconst1);
}

/* Return true if OP is either the HI or LO register.  */

int
hilo_operand (rtx op, enum machine_mode mode)
{
  return ((mode == VOIDmode || mode == GET_MODE (op))
	  && REG_P (op) && MD_REG_P (REGNO (op)));
}

/* Return true if OP is an extension operator.  */

int
extend_operator (rtx op, enum machine_mode mode)
{
  return ((mode == VOIDmode || mode == GET_MODE (op))
	  && (GET_CODE (op) == ZERO_EXTEND || GET_CODE (op) == SIGN_EXTEND));
}

/* Return true if X is the right hand side of a "macc" or "msac" instruction.
   This predicate is intended for use in peephole optimizations.  */

int
macc_msac_operand (rtx x, enum machine_mode mode ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
  if (ISA_HAS_MACC && GET_CODE (x) == PLUS && REG_P (XEXP (x, 1)))
    x = XEXP (x, 0);
  else if (ISA_HAS_MSAC && GET_CODE (x) == MINUS && REG_P (XEXP (x, 0)))
    x = XEXP (x, 1);
  else
    return false;

  return GET_CODE (x) == MULT && REG_P (XEXP (x, 0)) && REG_P (XEXP (x, 1));
}

/* Return nonzero if the code of this rtx pattern is EQ or NE.  */

int
equality_op (rtx op, enum machine_mode mode)
{
  if (mode != GET_MODE (op))
    return 0;

  return GET_CODE (op) == EQ || GET_CODE (op) == NE;
}

/* Return nonzero if the code is a relational operations (EQ, LE, etc.) */

int
cmp_op (rtx op, enum machine_mode mode)
{
  if (mode != GET_MODE (op))
    return 0;

  return COMPARISON_P (op);
}

/* Return nonzero if the code is a relational operation suitable for a
   conditional trap instruction (only EQ, NE, LT, LTU, GE, GEU).
   We need this in the insn that expands `trap_if' in order to prevent
   combine from erroneously altering the condition.  */

int
trap_cmp_op (rtx op, enum machine_mode mode)
{
  if (mode != GET_MODE (op))
    return 0;

  switch (GET_CODE (op))
    {
    case EQ:
    case NE:
    case LT:
    case LTU:
    case GE:
    case GEU:
      return 1;

    default:
      return 0;
    }
}

/* Return nonzero if the operand is either the PC or a label_ref.  */

int
pc_or_label_operand (rtx op, enum machine_mode mode ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
  if (op == pc_rtx)
    return 1;

  if (GET_CODE (op) == LABEL_REF)
    return 1;

  return 0;
}

/* Test for a valid call address.  */

int
call_insn_operand (rtx op, enum machine_mode mode)
{
  enum mips_symbol_type symbol_type;

  if (mips_symbolic_constant_p (op, &symbol_type))
    switch (symbol_type)
      {
      case SYMBOL_GENERAL:
	/* If -mlong-calls, force all calls to use register addressing.  */
	return !TARGET_LONG_CALLS;

      case SYMBOL_GOT_GLOBAL:
	/* Without explicit relocs, there is no special syntax for
	   loading the address of a call destination into a register.
	   Using "la $25,foo; jal $25" would prevent the lazy binding
	   of "foo", so keep the address of global symbols with the
	   jal macro.  */
	return !TARGET_EXPLICIT_RELOCS;

      default:
	return false;
      }
  return register_operand (op, mode);
}


/* Return nonzero if OP is valid as a source operand for a move
   instruction.  */

int
move_operand (rtx op, enum machine_mode mode)
{
  enum mips_symbol_type symbol_type;

  if (!general_operand (op, mode))
    return false;

  switch (GET_CODE (op))
    {
    case CONST_INT:
      /* When generating mips16 code, LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P rejects
	 CONST_INTs that can't be loaded using simple insns.  */
      if (TARGET_MIPS16)
	return true;

      /* When generating 32-bit code, allow DImode move_operands to
	 match arbitrary constants.  We split them after reload.  */
      if (!TARGET_64BIT && mode == DImode)
	return true;

      /* Otherwise check whether the constant can be loaded in a single
	 instruction.  */
      return LUI_INT (op) || SMALL_INT (op) || SMALL_INT_UNSIGNED (op);

    case CONST:
    case SYMBOL_REF:
    case LABEL_REF:
      if (CONST_GP_P (op))
	return true;

      return (mips_symbolic_constant_p (op, &symbol_type)
	      && !mips_split_p[symbol_type]);

    default:
      return true;
    }
}


/* Accept any operand that can appear in a mips16 constant table
   instruction.  We can't use any of the standard operand functions
   because for these instructions we accept values that are not
   accepted by LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT, such as arbitrary SYMBOL_REFs.  */

int
consttable_operand (rtx op, enum machine_mode mode ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
  return CONSTANT_P (op);
}

/* Return 1 if OP is a symbolic operand, i.e. a symbol_ref or a label_ref,
   possibly with an offset.  */

int
symbolic_operand (rtx op, enum machine_mode mode ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
  enum mips_symbol_type symbol_type;

  return mips_symbolic_constant_p (op, &symbol_type);
}


/* Return true if OP is a symbolic constant of type SYMBOL_GENERAL.  */

int
general_symbolic_operand (rtx op, enum machine_mode mode)
{
  enum mips_symbol_type symbol_type;

  return ((mode == VOIDmode || mode == GET_MODE (op))
	  && mips_symbolic_constant_p (op, &symbol_type)
	  && symbol_type == SYMBOL_GENERAL);
}


/* Return true if we're generating PIC and OP is a global symbol.  */

int
global_got_operand (rtx op, enum machine_mode mode)
{
  enum mips_symbol_type symbol_type;

  return ((mode == VOIDmode || mode == GET_MODE (op))
	  && mips_symbolic_constant_p (op, &symbol_type)
	  && symbol_type == SYMBOL_GOT_GLOBAL);
}


/* Likewise for local symbols.  */

int
local_got_operand (rtx op, enum machine_mode mode)
{
  enum mips_symbol_type symbol_type;

  return ((mode == VOIDmode || mode == GET_MODE (op))
	  && mips_symbolic_constant_p (op, &symbol_type)
	  && symbol_type == SYMBOL_GOT_LOCAL);
}


/* Return true if OP is a memory reference that uses the stack pointer
   as a base register.  */

int
stack_operand (rtx op, enum machine_mode mode)
{
  struct mips_address_info addr;

  return ((mode == VOIDmode || mode == GET_MODE (op))
	  && GET_CODE (op) == MEM
	  && mips_classify_address (&addr, XEXP (op, 0), GET_MODE (op), false)
	  && addr.type == ADDRESS_REG
	  && addr.reg == stack_pointer_rtx);
}

/* Helper function for DFA schedulers.  Return true if OP is a floating
   point register.  */

int
fp_register_operand (rtx op, enum machine_mode mode ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
  return REG_P (op) && FP_REG_P (REGNO (op));
}

/* Helper function for DFA schedulers.  Return true if OP is a LO reg.  */

int
lo_operand (rtx op, enum machine_mode mode ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
  return REG_P (op) && REGNO (op) == LO_REGNUM;
}


/* This function is used to implement GO_IF_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS.  It
   returns a nonzero value if X is a legitimate address for a memory
   operand of the indicated MODE.  STRICT is nonzero if this function
   is called during reload.  */

bool
mips_legitimate_address_p (enum machine_mode mode, rtx x, int strict)
{
  struct mips_address_info addr;

  return mips_classify_address (&addr, x, mode, strict);
}


/* Copy VALUE to a register and return that register.  If new psuedos
   are allowed, copy it into a new register, otherwise use DEST.  */

static rtx
mips_force_temporary (rtx dest, rtx value)
{
  if (!no_new_pseudos)
    return force_reg (Pmode, value);
  else
    {
      emit_move_insn (copy_rtx (dest), value);
      return dest;
    }
}


/* Return a LO_SUM expression for ADDR.  TEMP is as for mips_force_temporary
   and is used to load the high part into a register.  */

static rtx
mips_split_symbol (rtx temp, rtx addr)
{
  rtx high;

  if (TARGET_MIPS16)
    high = mips16_gp_pseudo_reg ();
  else
    high = mips_force_temporary (temp, gen_rtx_HIGH (Pmode, copy_rtx (addr)));
  return gen_rtx_LO_SUM (Pmode, high, addr);
}


/* Return an UNSPEC address with underlying address ADDRESS and symbol
   type SYMBOL_TYPE.  */

rtx
mips_unspec_address (rtx address, enum mips_symbol_type symbol_type)
{
  rtx base;
  HOST_WIDE_INT offset;

  mips_split_const (address, &base, &offset);
  base = gen_rtx_UNSPEC (Pmode, gen_rtvec (1, base),
			 UNSPEC_ADDRESS_FIRST + symbol_type);
  return plus_constant (gen_rtx_CONST (Pmode, base), offset);
}


/* If mips_unspec_address (ADDR, SYMBOL_TYPE) is a 32-bit value, add the
   high part to BASE and return the result.  Just return BASE otherwise.
   TEMP is available as a temporary register if needed.

   The returned expression can be used as the first operand to a LO_SUM.  */

static rtx
mips_unspec_offset_high (rtx temp, rtx base, rtx addr,
			 enum mips_symbol_type symbol_type)
{
  if (mips_split_p[symbol_type])
    {
      addr = gen_rtx_HIGH (Pmode, mips_unspec_address (addr, symbol_type));
      addr = mips_force_temporary (temp, addr);
      return mips_force_temporary (temp, gen_rtx_PLUS (Pmode, addr, base));
    }
  return base;
}


/* Return a legitimate address for REG + OFFSET.  This function will
   create a temporary register if OFFSET is not a SMALL_OPERAND.  */

static rtx
mips_add_offset (rtx reg, HOST_WIDE_INT offset)
{
  if (!SMALL_OPERAND (offset))
    reg = expand_simple_binop (GET_MODE (reg), PLUS,
			       GEN_INT (CONST_HIGH_PART (offset)),
			       reg, NULL, 0, OPTAB_WIDEN);

  return plus_constant (reg, CONST_LOW_PART (offset));
}


/* This function is used to implement LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS.  If *XLOC can
   be legitimized in a way that the generic machinery might not expect,
   put the new address in *XLOC and return true.  MODE is the mode of
   the memory being accessed.  */

bool
mips_legitimize_address (rtx *xloc, enum machine_mode mode)
{
  enum mips_symbol_type symbol_type;

  /* See if the address can split into a high part and a LO_SUM.  */
  if (mips_symbolic_constant_p (*xloc, &symbol_type)
      && mips_symbolic_address_p (symbol_type, mode)
      && mips_split_p[symbol_type])
    {
      *xloc = mips_split_symbol (0, *xloc);
      return true;
    }

  if (GET_CODE (*xloc) == PLUS && GET_CODE (XEXP (*xloc, 1)) == CONST_INT)
    {
      /* Handle REG + CONSTANT using mips_add_offset.  */
      rtx reg;

      reg = XEXP (*xloc, 0);
      if (!mips_valid_base_register_p (reg, mode, 0))
	reg = copy_to_mode_reg (Pmode, reg);
      *xloc = mips_add_offset (reg, INTVAL (XEXP (*xloc, 1)));
      return true;
    }

  return false;
}


/* Subroutine of mips_build_integer (with the same interface).
   Assume that the final action in the sequence should be a left shift.  */

static unsigned int
mips_build_shift (struct mips_integer_op *codes, HOST_WIDE_INT value)
{
  unsigned int i, shift;

  /* Shift VALUE right until its lowest bit is set.  Shift arithmetically
     since signed numbers are easier to load than unsigned ones.  */
  shift = 0;
  while ((value & 1) == 0)
    value /= 2, shift++;

  i = mips_build_integer (codes, value);
  codes[i].code = ASHIFT;
  codes[i].value = shift;
  return i + 1;
}


/* As for mips_build_shift, but assume that the final action will be
   an IOR or PLUS operation.  */

static unsigned int
mips_build_lower (struct mips_integer_op *codes, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT value)
{
  unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT high;
  unsigned int i;

  high = value & ~(unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 0xffff;
  if (!LUI_OPERAND (high) && (value & 0x18000) == 0x18000)
    {
      /* The constant is too complex to load with a simple lui/ori pair
	 so our goal is to clear as many trailing zeros as possible.
	 In this case, we know bit 16 is set and that the low 16 bits
	 form a negative number.  If we subtract that number from VALUE,
	 we will clear at least the lowest 17 bits, maybe more.  */
      i = mips_build_integer (codes, CONST_HIGH_PART (value));
      codes[i].code = PLUS;
      codes[i].value = CONST_LOW_PART (value);
    }
  else
    {
      i = mips_build_integer (codes, high);
      codes[i].code = IOR;
      codes[i].value = value & 0xffff;
    }
  return i + 1;
}


/* Fill CODES with a sequence of rtl operations to load VALUE.
   Return the number of operations needed.  */

static unsigned int
mips_build_integer (struct mips_integer_op *codes,
		    unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT value)
{
  if (SMALL_OPERAND (value)
      || SMALL_OPERAND_UNSIGNED (value)
      || LUI_OPERAND (value))
    {
      /* The value can be loaded with a single instruction.  */
      codes[0].code = NIL;
      codes[0].value = value;
      return 1;
    }
  else if ((value & 1) != 0 || LUI_OPERAND (CONST_HIGH_PART (value)))
    {
      /* Either the constant is a simple LUI/ORI combination or its
	 lowest bit is set.  We don't want to shift in this case.  */
      return mips_build_lower (codes, value);
    }
  else if ((value & 0xffff) == 0)
    {
      /* The constant will need at least three actions.  The lowest
	 16 bits are clear, so the final action will be a shift.  */
      return mips_build_shift (codes, value);
    }
  else
    {
      /* The final action could be a shift, add or inclusive OR.
	 Rather than use a complex condition to select the best
	 approach, try both mips_build_shift and mips_build_lower
	 and pick the one that gives the shortest sequence.
	 Note that this case is only used once per constant.  */
      struct mips_integer_op alt_codes[MIPS_MAX_INTEGER_OPS];
      unsigned int cost, alt_cost;

      cost = mips_build_shift (codes, value);
      alt_cost = mips_build_lower (alt_codes, value);
      if (alt_cost < cost)
	{
	  memcpy (codes, alt_codes, alt_cost * sizeof (codes[0]));
	  cost = alt_cost;
	}
      return cost;
    }
}


/* Move VALUE into register DEST.  */

static void
mips_move_integer (rtx dest, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT value)
{
  struct mips_integer_op codes[MIPS_MAX_INTEGER_OPS];
  enum machine_mode mode;
  unsigned int i, cost;
  rtx x;

  mode = GET_MODE (dest);
  cost = mips_build_integer (codes, value);

  /* Apply each binary operation to X.  Invariant: X is a legitimate
     source operand for a SET pattern.  */
  x = GEN_INT (codes[0].value);
  for (i = 1; i < cost; i++)
    {
      if (no_new_pseudos)
	emit_move_insn (dest, x), x = dest;
      else
	x = force_reg (mode, x);
      x = gen_rtx_fmt_ee (codes[i].code, mode, x, GEN_INT (codes[i].value));
    }

  emit_insn (gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, dest, x));
}


/* Subroutine of mips_legitimize_move.  Move constant SRC into register
   DEST given that SRC satisfies immediate_operand but doesn't satisfy
   move_operand.  */

static void
mips_legitimize_const_move (enum machine_mode mode, rtx dest, rtx src)
{
  rtx base;
  HOST_WIDE_INT offset;
  enum mips_symbol_type symbol_type;

  /* Split moves of big integers into smaller pieces.  In mips16 code,
     it's better to force the constant into memory instead.  */
  if (GET_CODE (src) == CONST_INT && !TARGET_MIPS16)
    {
      mips_move_integer (dest, INTVAL (src));
      return;
    }

  /* See if the symbol can be split.  For mips16, this is often worse than
     forcing it in the constant pool since it needs the single-register form
     of addiu or daddiu.  */
  if (!TARGET_MIPS16
      && mips_symbolic_constant_p (src, &symbol_type)
      && mips_split_p[symbol_type])
    {
      emit_move_insn (dest, mips_split_symbol (dest, src));
      return;
    }

  /* If we have (const (plus symbol offset)), load the symbol first
     and then add in the offset.  This is usually better than forcing
     the constant into memory, at least in non-mips16 code.  */
  mips_split_const (src, &base, &offset);
  if (!TARGET_MIPS16
      && offset != 0
      && (!no_new_pseudos || SMALL_OPERAND (offset)))
    {
      base = mips_force_temporary (dest, base);
      emit_move_insn (dest, mips_add_offset (base, offset));
      return;
    }

  src = force_const_mem (mode, src);

  /* When using explicit relocs, constant pool references are sometimes
     not legitimate addresses.  */
  if (!memory_operand (src, VOIDmode))
    src = replace_equiv_address (src, mips_split_symbol (dest, XEXP (src, 0)));
  emit_move_insn (dest, src);
}


/* If (set DEST SRC) is not a valid instruction, emit an equivalent
   sequence that is valid.  */

bool
mips_legitimize_move (enum machine_mode mode, rtx dest, rtx src)
{
  if (!register_operand (dest, mode) && !reg_or_0_operand (src, mode))
    {
      emit_move_insn (dest, force_reg (mode, src));
      return true;
    }

  /* Check for individual, fully-reloaded mflo and mfhi instructions.  */
  if (GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) <= UNITS_PER_WORD
      && REG_P (src) && MD_REG_P (REGNO (src))
      && REG_P (dest) && GP_REG_P (REGNO (dest)))
    {
      int other_regno = REGNO (src) == HI_REGNUM ? LO_REGNUM : HI_REGNUM;
      if (GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) <= 4)
	emit_insn (gen_mfhilo_si (gen_rtx_REG (SImode, REGNO (dest)),
				  gen_rtx_REG (SImode, REGNO (src)),
				  gen_rtx_REG (SImode, other_regno)));
      else
	emit_insn (gen_mfhilo_di (gen_rtx_REG (DImode, REGNO (dest)),
				  gen_rtx_REG (DImode, REGNO (src)),
				  gen_rtx_REG (DImode, other_regno)));
      return true;
    }

  /* We need to deal with constants that would be legitimate
     immediate_operands but not legitimate move_operands.  */
  if (CONSTANT_P (src) && !move_operand (src, mode))
    {
      mips_legitimize_const_move (mode, dest, src);
      set_unique_reg_note (get_last_insn (), REG_EQUAL, copy_rtx (src));
      return true;
    }
  return false;
}

/* We need a lot of little routines to check constant values on the
   mips16.  These are used to figure out how long the instruction will
   be.  It would be much better to do this using constraints, but
   there aren't nearly enough letters available.  */

static int
m16_check_op (rtx op, int low, int high, int mask)
{
  return (GET_CODE (op) == CONST_INT
	  && INTVAL (op) >= low
	  && INTVAL (op) <= high
	  && (INTVAL (op) & mask) == 0);
}

int
m16_uimm3_b (rtx op, enum machine_mode mode ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
  return m16_check_op (op, 0x1, 0x8, 0);
}

int
m16_simm4_1 (rtx op, enum machine_mode mode ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
  return m16_check_op (op, - 0x8, 0x7, 0);
}

int
m16_nsimm4_1 (rtx op, enum machine_mode mode ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
  return m16_check_op (op, - 0x7, 0x8, 0);
}

int
m16_simm5_1 (rtx op, enum machine_mode mode ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
  return m16_check_op (op, - 0x10, 0xf, 0);
}

int
m16_nsimm5_1 (rtx op, enum machine_mode mode ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
  return m16_check_op (op, - 0xf, 0x10, 0);
}

int
m16_uimm5_4 (rtx op, enum machine_mode mode ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
  return m16_check_op (op, (- 0x10) << 2, 0xf << 2, 3);
}

int
m16_nuimm5_4 (rtx op, enum machine_mode mode ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
  return m16_check_op (op, (- 0xf) << 2, 0x10 << 2, 3);
}

int
m16_simm8_1 (rtx op, enum machine_mode mode ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
  return m16_check_op (op, - 0x80, 0x7f, 0);
}

int
m16_nsimm8_1 (rtx op, enum machine_mode mode ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
  return m16_check_op (op, - 0x7f, 0x80, 0);
}

int
m16_uimm8_1 (rtx op, enum machine_mode mode ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
  return m16_check_op (op, 0x0, 0xff, 0);
}

int
m16_nuimm8_1 (rtx op, enum machine_mode mode ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
  return m16_check_op (op, - 0xff, 0x0, 0);
}

int
m16_uimm8_m1_1 (rtx op, enum machine_mode mode ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
  return m16_check_op (op, - 0x1, 0xfe, 0);
}

int
m16_uimm8_4 (rtx op, enum machine_mode mode ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
  return m16_check_op (op, 0x0, 0xff << 2, 3);
}

int
m16_nuimm8_4 (rtx op, enum machine_mode mode ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
  return m16_check_op (op, (- 0xff) << 2, 0x0, 3);
}

int
m16_simm8_8 (rtx op, enum machine_mode mode ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
  return m16_check_op (op, (- 0x80) << 3, 0x7f << 3, 7);
}

int
m16_nsimm8_8 (rtx op, enum machine_mode mode ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
  return m16_check_op (op, (- 0x7f) << 3, 0x80 << 3, 7);
}

static bool
mips_rtx_costs (rtx x, int code, int outer_code, int *total)
{
  enum machine_mode mode = GET_MODE (x);

  switch (code)
    {
    case CONST_INT:
      if (!TARGET_MIPS16)
        {
          /* Always return 0, since we don't have different sized
             instructions, hence different costs according to Richard
             Kenner */
          *total = 0;
          return true;
        }

      /* A number between 1 and 8 inclusive is efficient for a shift.
         Otherwise, we will need an extended instruction.  */
      if ((outer_code) == ASHIFT || (outer_code) == ASHIFTRT
          || (outer_code) == LSHIFTRT)
        {
          if (INTVAL (x) >= 1 && INTVAL (x) <= 8)
            *total = 0;
          else
            *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (1);
          return true;
        }

      /* We can use cmpi for an xor with an unsigned 16 bit value.  */
      if ((outer_code) == XOR
          && INTVAL (x) >= 0 && INTVAL (x) < 0x10000)
        {
          *total = 0;
          return true;
        }

      /* We may be able to use slt or sltu for a comparison with a
         signed 16 bit value.  (The boundary conditions aren't quite
         right, but this is just a heuristic anyhow.)  */
      if (((outer_code) == LT || (outer_code) == LE
           || (outer_code) == GE || (outer_code) == GT
           || (outer_code) == LTU || (outer_code) == LEU
           || (outer_code) == GEU || (outer_code) == GTU)
          && INTVAL (x) >= -0x8000 && INTVAL (x) < 0x8000)
        {
          *total = 0;
          return true;
        }

      /* Equality comparisons with 0 are cheap.  */
      if (((outer_code) == EQ || (outer_code) == NE)
          && INTVAL (x) == 0)
        {
          *total = 0;
          return true;
        }

      /* Constants in the range 0...255 can be loaded with an unextended
	 instruction.  They are therefore as cheap as a register move.

	 Given the choice between "li R1,0...255" and "move R1,R2"
	 (where R2 is a known constant), it is usually better to use "li",
	 since we do not want to unnessarily extend the lifetime of R2.  */
      if (outer_code == SET
	  && INTVAL (x) >= 0
	  && INTVAL (x) < 256)
	{
	  *total = 0;
	  return true;
	}

      /* Otherwise fall through to the handling below.  */

    case CONST:
    case SYMBOL_REF:
    case LABEL_REF:
    case CONST_DOUBLE:
      if (LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P (x))
	{
	  *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (1);
	  return true;
	}
      else
	{
	  /* The value will need to be fetched from the constant pool.  */
	  *total = CONSTANT_POOL_COST;
	  return true;
	}

    case MEM:
      {
        /* If the address is legitimate, return the number of
           instructions it needs, otherwise use the default handling.  */
        int n = mips_address_insns (XEXP (x, 0), GET_MODE (x));
        if (n > 0)
          {
            *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (1 + n);
            return true;
          }
        return false;
      }

    case FFS:
      *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (6);
      return true;

    case NOT:
      *total = COSTS_N_INSNS ((mode == DImode && !TARGET_64BIT) ? 2 : 1);
      return true;

    case AND:
    case IOR:
    case XOR:
      if (mode == DImode && !TARGET_64BIT)
        {
          *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (2);
          return true;
        }
      return false;

    case ASHIFT:
    case ASHIFTRT:
    case LSHIFTRT:
      if (mode == DImode && !TARGET_64BIT)
        {
          *total = COSTS_N_INSNS ((GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == CONST_INT)
                                  ? 4 : 12);
          return true;
        }
      return false;

    case ABS:
      if (mode == SFmode || mode == DFmode)
        *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (1);
      else
        *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (4);
      return true;

    case LO_SUM:
      *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (1);
      return true;

    case PLUS:
    case MINUS:
      if (mode == SFmode || mode == DFmode)
        {
          if (TUNE_MIPS3000 || TUNE_MIPS3900)
            *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (2);
          else if (TUNE_MIPS6000)
            *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (3);
	  else if (TUNE_SB1)
	    *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (4);
          else
            *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (6);
          return true;
        }
      if (mode == DImode && !TARGET_64BIT)
        {
          *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (4);
          return true;
        }
      return false;

    case NEG:
      if (mode == DImode && !TARGET_64BIT)
        {
          *total = 4;
          return true;
        }
      return false;

    case MULT:
      if (mode == SFmode)
        {
          if (TUNE_MIPS3000
              || TUNE_MIPS3900
              || TUNE_MIPS5000
	      || TUNE_SB1)
            *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (4);
          else if (TUNE_MIPS6000
                   || TUNE_MIPS5400
                   || TUNE_MIPS5500)
            *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (5);
          else
            *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (7);
          return true;
        }

      if (mode == DFmode)
        {
          if (TUNE_SB1)
	    *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (4);
          else if (TUNE_MIPS3000
              || TUNE_MIPS3900
              || TUNE_MIPS5000)
            *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (5);
          else if (TUNE_MIPS6000
                   || TUNE_MIPS5400
                   || TUNE_MIPS5500)
            *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (6);
          else
            *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (8);
          return true;
        }

      if (TUNE_MIPS3000)
        *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (12);
      else if (TUNE_MIPS3900)
        *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (2);
      else if (TUNE_MIPS4130)
	*total = COSTS_N_INSNS (mode == DImode ? 6 : 4);
      else if (TUNE_MIPS5400 || TUNE_SB1)
        *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (mode == DImode ? 4 : 3);
      else if (TUNE_MIPS5500 || TUNE_MIPS7000)
        *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (mode == DImode ? 9 : 5);
      else if (TUNE_MIPS9000)
        *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (mode == DImode ? 8 : 3);
      else if (TUNE_MIPS6000)
        *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (17);
      else if (TUNE_MIPS5000)
        *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (5);
      else
        *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (10);
      return true;

    case DIV:
    case MOD:
      if (mode == SFmode)
        {
          if (TUNE_MIPS3000
              || TUNE_MIPS3900)
            *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (12);
          else if (TUNE_MIPS6000)
            *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (15);
	  else if (TUNE_SB1)
	    *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (24);
          else if (TUNE_MIPS5400 || TUNE_MIPS5500)
            *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (30);
          else
            *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (23);
          return true;
        }

      if (mode == DFmode)
        {
          if (TUNE_MIPS3000
              || TUNE_MIPS3900)
            *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (19);
          else if (TUNE_MIPS5400 || TUNE_MIPS5500)
            *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (59);
          else if (TUNE_MIPS6000)
            *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (16);
	  else if (TUNE_SB1)
	    *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (32);
          else
            *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (36);
          return true;
        }
      /* Fall through.  */

    case UDIV:
    case UMOD:
      if (TUNE_MIPS3000
          || TUNE_MIPS3900)
        *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (35);
      else if (TUNE_MIPS6000)
        *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (38);
      else if (TUNE_MIPS5000)
        *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (36);
      else if (TUNE_SB1)
	*total = COSTS_N_INSNS ((mode == SImode) ? 36 : 68);
      else if (TUNE_MIPS5400 || TUNE_MIPS5500)
        *total = COSTS_N_INSNS ((mode == SImode) ? 42 : 74);
      else
        *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (69);
      return true;

    case SIGN_EXTEND:
      /* A sign extend from SImode to DImode in 64 bit mode is often
         zero instructions, because the result can often be used
         directly by another instruction; we'll call it one.  */
      if (TARGET_64BIT && mode == DImode
          && GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == SImode)
        *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (1);
      else
        *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (2);
      return true;

    case ZERO_EXTEND:
      if (TARGET_64BIT && mode == DImode
          && GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == SImode)
        *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (2);
      else
        *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (1);
      return true;

    default:
      return false;
    }
}

/* Provide the costs of an addressing mode that contains ADDR.
   If ADDR is not a valid address, its cost is irrelevant.  */

static int
mips_address_cost (rtx addr)
{
  return mips_address_insns (addr, SImode);
}

/* Return one word of double-word value OP, taking into account the fixed
   endianness of certain registers.  HIGH_P is true to select the high part,
   false to select the low part.  */

rtx
mips_subword (rtx op, int high_p)
{
  unsigned int byte;
  enum machine_mode mode;

  mode = GET_MODE (op);
  if (mode == VOIDmode)
    mode = DImode;

  if (TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN ? !high_p : high_p)
    byte = UNITS_PER_WORD;
  else
    byte = 0;

  if (GET_CODE (op) == REG)
    {
      if (FP_REG_P (REGNO (op)))
	return gen_rtx_REG (word_mode, high_p ? REGNO (op) + 1 : REGNO (op));
      if (REGNO (op) == HI_REGNUM)
	return gen_rtx_REG (word_mode, high_p ? HI_REGNUM : LO_REGNUM);
    }

  if (GET_CODE (op) == MEM)
    return mips_rewrite_small_data (adjust_address (op, word_mode, byte));

  return simplify_gen_subreg (word_mode, op, mode, byte);
}


/* Return true if a 64-bit move from SRC to DEST should be split into two.  */

bool
mips_split_64bit_move_p (rtx dest, rtx src)
{
  if (TARGET_64BIT)
    return false;

  /* FP->FP moves can be done in a single instruction.  */
  if (FP_REG_RTX_P (src) && FP_REG_RTX_P (dest))
    return false;

  /* Check for floating-point loads and stores.  They can be done using
     ldc1 and sdc1 on MIPS II and above.  */
  if (mips_isa > 1)
    {
      if (FP_REG_RTX_P (dest) && GET_CODE (src) == MEM)
	return false;
      if (FP_REG_RTX_P (src) && GET_CODE (dest) == MEM)
	return false;
    }
  return true;
}


/* Split a 64-bit move from SRC to DEST assuming that
   mips_split_64bit_move_p holds.

   Moves into and out of FPRs cause some difficulty here.  Such moves
   will always be DFmode, since paired FPRs are not allowed to store
   DImode values.  The most natural representation would be two separate
   32-bit moves, such as:

	(set (reg:SI $f0) (mem:SI ...))
	(set (reg:SI $f1) (mem:SI ...))

   However, the second insn is invalid because odd-numbered FPRs are
   not allowed to store independent values.  Use the patterns load_df_low,
   load_df_high and store_df_high instead.  */

void
mips_split_64bit_move (rtx dest, rtx src)
{
  if (FP_REG_RTX_P (dest))
    {
      /* Loading an FPR from memory or from GPRs.  */
      emit_insn (gen_load_df_low (copy_rtx (dest), mips_subword (src, 0)));
      emit_insn (gen_load_df_high (dest, mips_subword (src, 1),
				   copy_rtx (dest)));
    }
  else if (FP_REG_RTX_P (src))
    {
      /* Storing an FPR into memory or GPRs.  */
      emit_move_insn (mips_subword (dest, 0), mips_subword (src, 0));
      emit_insn (gen_store_df_high (mips_subword (dest, 1), src));
    }
  else
    {
      /* The operation can be split into two normal moves.  Decide in
	 which order to do them.  */
      rtx low_dest;

      low_dest = mips_subword (dest, 0);
      if (GET_CODE (low_dest) == REG
	  && reg_overlap_mentioned_p (low_dest, src))
	{
	  emit_move_insn (mips_subword (dest, 1), mips_subword (src, 1));
	  emit_move_insn (low_dest, mips_subword (src, 0));
	}
      else
	{
	  emit_move_insn (low_dest, mips_subword (src, 0));
	  emit_move_insn (mips_subword (dest, 1), mips_subword (src, 1));
	}
    }
}

/* Return the appropriate instructions to move SRC into DEST.  Assume
   that SRC is operand 1 and DEST is operand 0.  */

const char *
mips_output_move (rtx dest, rtx src)
{
  enum rtx_code dest_code, src_code;
  bool dbl_p;

  dest_code = GET_CODE (dest);
  src_code = GET_CODE (src);
  dbl_p = (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (dest)) == 8);

  if (dbl_p && mips_split_64bit_move_p (dest, src))
    return "#";

  if ((src_code == REG && GP_REG_P (REGNO (src)))
      || (!TARGET_MIPS16 && src == CONST0_RTX (GET_MODE (dest))))
    {
      if (dest_code == REG)
	{
	  if (GP_REG_P (REGNO (dest)))
	    return "move\t%0,%z1";

	  if (MD_REG_P (REGNO (dest)))
	    return "mt%0\t%z1";

	  if (FP_REG_P (REGNO (dest)))
	    return (dbl_p ? "dmtc1\t%z1,%0" : "mtc1\t%z1,%0");

	  if (ALL_COP_REG_P (REGNO (dest)))
	    {
	      static char retval[] = "dmtc_\t%z1,%0";

	      retval[4] = COPNUM_AS_CHAR_FROM_REGNUM (REGNO (dest));
	      return (dbl_p ? retval : retval + 1);
	    }
	}
      if (dest_code == MEM)
	return (dbl_p ? "sd\t%z1,%0" : "sw\t%z1,%0");
    }
  if (dest_code == REG && GP_REG_P (REGNO (dest)))
    {
      if (src_code == REG)
	{
	  if (ST_REG_P (REGNO (src)) && ISA_HAS_8CC)
	    return "lui\t%0,0x3f80\n\tmovf\t%0,%.,%1";

	  if (FP_REG_P (REGNO (src)))
	    return (dbl_p ? "dmfc1\t%0,%1" : "mfc1\t%0,%1");

	  if (ALL_COP_REG_P (REGNO (src)))
	    {
	      static char retval[] = "dmfc_\t%0,%1";

	      retval[4] = COPNUM_AS_CHAR_FROM_REGNUM (REGNO (src));
	      return (dbl_p ? retval : retval + 1);
	    }
	}

      if (src_code == MEM)
	return (dbl_p ? "ld\t%0,%1" : "lw\t%0,%1");

      if (src_code == CONST_INT)
	{
	  /* Don't use the X format, because that will give out of
	     range numbers for 64 bit hosts and 32 bit targets.  */
	  if (!TARGET_MIPS16)
	    return "li\t%0,%1\t\t\t# %X1";

	  if (INTVAL (src) >= 0 && INTVAL (src) <= 0xffff)
	    return "li\t%0,%1";

	  if (INTVAL (src) < 0 && INTVAL (src) >= -0xffff)
	    return "#";
	}

      if (src_code == HIGH)
	return "lui\t%0,%h1";

      if (CONST_GP_P (src))
	return "move\t%0,%1";

      if (symbolic_operand (src, VOIDmode))
	return (dbl_p ? "dla\t%0,%1" : "la\t%0,%1");
    }
  if (src_code == REG && FP_REG_P (REGNO (src)))
    {
      if (dest_code == REG && FP_REG_P (REGNO (dest)))
	return (dbl_p ? "mov.d\t%0,%1" : "mov.s\t%0,%1");

      if (dest_code == MEM)
	return (dbl_p ? "sdc1\t%1,%0" : "swc1\t%1,%0");
    }
  if (dest_code == REG && FP_REG_P (REGNO (dest)))
    {
      if (src_code == MEM)
	return (dbl_p ? "ldc1\t%0,%1" : "lwc1\t%0,%1");
    }
  if (dest_code == REG && ALL_COP_REG_P (REGNO (dest)) && src_code == MEM)
    {
      static char retval[] = "l_c_\t%0,%1";

      retval[1] = (dbl_p ? 'd' : 'w');
      retval[3] = COPNUM_AS_CHAR_FROM_REGNUM (REGNO (dest));
      return retval;
    }
  if (dest_code == MEM && src_code == REG && ALL_COP_REG_P (REGNO (src)))
    {
      static char retval[] = "s_c_\t%1,%0";

      retval[1] = (dbl_p ? 'd' : 'w');
      retval[3] = COPNUM_AS_CHAR_FROM_REGNUM (REGNO (src));
      return retval;
    }
  abort ();
}

/* Return an rtx for the gp save slot.  Valid only when using o32 or
   o64 abicalls.  */

rtx
mips_gp_save_slot (void)
{
  rtx loc;

  if (!TARGET_ABICALLS || TARGET_NEWABI)
    abort ();

  if (frame_pointer_needed)
    loc = hard_frame_pointer_rtx;
  else
    loc = stack_pointer_rtx;
  loc = plus_constant (loc, current_function_outgoing_args_size);
  loc = gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode, loc);
  RTX_UNCHANGING_P (loc) = 1;
  return loc;
}

/* Emit an instruction of the form (set TARGET (CODE OP0 OP1)).  */

static void
mips_emit_binary (enum rtx_code code, rtx target, rtx op0, rtx op1)
{
  emit_insn (gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, target,
			  gen_rtx_fmt_ee (code, GET_MODE (target), op0, op1)));
}

/* Return true if CMP1 is a suitable second operand for relational
   operator CODE.  See also the *sCC patterns in mips.md.  */

static bool
mips_relational_operand_ok_p (enum rtx_code code, rtx cmp1)
{
  switch (code)
    {
    case GT:
    case GTU:
      return reg_or_0_operand (cmp1, VOIDmode);

    case GE:
    case GEU:
      return !TARGET_MIPS16 && cmp1 == const1_rtx;

    case LT:
    case LTU:
      return arith_operand (cmp1, VOIDmode);

    case LE:
      return sle_operand (cmp1, VOIDmode);

    case LEU:
      return sleu_operand (cmp1, VOIDmode);

    default:
      abort ();
    }
}

/* Compare CMP0 and CMP1 using relational operator CODE and store the
   result in TARGET.  CMP0 and TARGET are register_operands that have
   the same integer mode.  If INVERT_PTR is nonnull, it's OK to set
   TARGET to the inverse of the result and flip *INVERT_PTR instead.  */

static void
mips_emit_int_relational (enum rtx_code code, bool *invert_ptr,
			  rtx target, rtx cmp0, rtx cmp1)
{
  /* First see if there is a MIPS instruction that can do this operation
     with CMP1 in its current form.  If not, try doing the same for the
     inverse operation.  If that also fails, force CMP1 into a register
     and try again.  */
  if (mips_relational_operand_ok_p (code, cmp1))
    mips_emit_binary (code, target, cmp0, cmp1);
  else
    {
      enum rtx_code inv_code = reverse_condition (code);
      if (!mips_relational_operand_ok_p (inv_code, cmp1))
	{
	  cmp1 = force_reg (GET_MODE (cmp0), cmp1);
	  mips_emit_int_relational (code, invert_ptr, target, cmp0, cmp1);
	}
      else if (invert_ptr == 0)
	{
	  rtx inv_target = gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (target));
	  mips_emit_binary (inv_code, inv_target, cmp0, cmp1);
	  mips_emit_binary (XOR, target, inv_target, const1_rtx);
	}
      else
	{
	  *invert_ptr = !*invert_ptr;
	  mips_emit_binary (inv_code, target, cmp0, cmp1);
	}
    }
}

/* Return a register that is zero iff CMP0 and CMP1 are equal.
   The register will have the same mode as CMP0.  */

static rtx
mips_zero_if_equal (rtx cmp0, rtx cmp1)
{
  if (cmp1 == const0_rtx)
    return cmp0;

  if (uns_arith_operand (cmp1, VOIDmode))
    return expand_binop (GET_MODE (cmp0), xor_optab,
			 cmp0, cmp1, 0, 0, OPTAB_DIRECT);

  return expand_binop (GET_MODE (cmp0), sub_optab,
		       cmp0, cmp1, 0, 0, OPTAB_DIRECT);
}

/* Convert a comparison into something that can be used in a branch or
   conditional move.  cmp_operands[0] and cmp_operands[1] are the values
   being compared and *CODE is the code used to compare them.

   Update *CODE, *OP0 and *OP1 so that they describe the final comparison.
   If NEED_EQ_NE_P, then only EQ/NE comparisons against zero are possible,
   otherwise any standard branch condition can be used.  The standard branch
   conditions are:

      - EQ/NE between two registers.
      - any comparison between a register and zero.  */

static void
mips_emit_compare (enum rtx_code *code, rtx *op0, rtx *op1, bool need_eq_ne_p)
{
  if (GET_MODE_CLASS (GET_MODE (cmp_operands[0])) == MODE_INT)
    {
      if (!need_eq_ne_p && cmp_operands[1] == const0_rtx)
	{
	  *op0 = cmp_operands[0];
	  *op1 = cmp_operands[1];
	}
      else if (*code == EQ || *code == NE)
	{
	  if (need_eq_ne_p)
	    {
	      *op0 = mips_zero_if_equal (cmp_operands[0], cmp_operands[1]);
	      *op1 = const0_rtx;
	    }
	  else
	    {
	      *op0 = cmp_operands[0];
	      *op1 = force_reg (GET_MODE (*op0), cmp_operands[1]);
	    }
	}
      else
	{
	  /* The comparison needs a separate scc instruction.  Store the
	     result of the scc in *OP0 and compare it against zero.  */
	  bool invert = false;
	  *op0 = gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (cmp_operands[0]));
	  *op1 = const0_rtx;
	  mips_emit_int_relational (*code, &invert, *op0,
				    cmp_operands[0], cmp_operands[1]);
	  *code = (invert ? EQ : NE);
	}
    }
  else
    {
      enum rtx_code cmp_code;

      /* Floating-point tests use a separate c.cond.fmt comparison to
	 set a condition code register.  The branch or conditional move
	 will then compare that register against zero.

	 Set CMP_CODE to the code of the comparison instruction and
	 *CODE to the code that the branch or move should use.  */
      switch (*code)
	{
	case NE:
	case UNGE:
	case UNGT:
	case LTGT:
	case ORDERED:
	  cmp_code = reverse_condition_maybe_unordered (*code);
	  *code = EQ;
	  break;

	default:
	  cmp_code = *code;
	  *code = NE;
	  break;
	}
      *op0 = (ISA_HAS_8CC
	      ? gen_reg_rtx (CCmode)
	      : gen_rtx_REG (CCmode, FPSW_REGNUM));
      *op1 = const0_rtx;
      mips_emit_binary (cmp_code, *op0, cmp_operands[0], cmp_operands[1]);
    }
}

/* Try comparing cmp_operands[0] and cmp_operands[1] using rtl code CODE.
   Store the result in TARGET and return true if successful.

   On 64-bit targets, TARGET may be wider than cmp_operands[0].  */

bool
mips_emit_scc (enum rtx_code code, rtx target)
{
  if (GET_MODE_CLASS (GET_MODE (cmp_operands[0])) != MODE_INT)
    return false;

  target = gen_lowpart (GET_MODE (cmp_operands[0]), target);
  if (code == EQ || code == NE)
    {
      rtx zie = mips_zero_if_equal (cmp_operands[0], cmp_operands[1]);
      mips_emit_binary (code, target, zie, const0_rtx);
    }
  else
    mips_emit_int_relational (code, 0, target,
			      cmp_operands[0], cmp_operands[1]);
  return true;
}

/* Emit the common code for doing conditional branches.
   operand[0] is the label to jump to.
   The comparison operands are saved away by cmp{si,di,sf,df}.  */

void
gen_conditional_branch (rtx *operands, enum rtx_code code)
{
  rtx op0, op1, target;

  mips_emit_compare (&code, &op0, &op1, TARGET_MIPS16);
  target = gen_rtx_IF_THEN_ELSE (VOIDmode,
				 gen_rtx_fmt_ee (code, GET_MODE (op0),
						 op0, op1),
				 gen_rtx_LABEL_REF (VOIDmode, operands[0]),
				 pc_rtx);
  emit_jump_insn (gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, pc_rtx, target));
}

/* Emit the common code for conditional moves.  OPERANDS is the array
   of operands passed to the conditional move define_expand.  */

void
gen_conditional_move (rtx *operands)
{
  enum rtx_code code;
  rtx op0, op1;

  code = GET_CODE (operands[1]);
  mips_emit_compare (&code, &op0, &op1, true);
  emit_insn (gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, operands[0],
			  gen_rtx_IF_THEN_ELSE (GET_MODE (operands[0]),
						gen_rtx_fmt_ee (code, VOIDmode,
								op0, op1),
						operands[2], operands[3])));
}

/* Emit a conditional trap.  OPERANDS is the array of operands passed to
   the conditional_trap expander.  */

void
mips_gen_conditional_trap (rtx *operands)
{
  rtx op0, op1;
  enum rtx_code cmp_code = GET_CODE (operands[0]);
  enum machine_mode mode = GET_MODE (cmp_operands[0]);

  /* MIPS conditional trap machine instructions don't have GT or LE
     flavors, so we must invert the comparison and convert to LT and
     GE, respectively.  */
  switch (cmp_code)
    {
    case GT: cmp_code = LT; break;
    case LE: cmp_code = GE; break;
    case GTU: cmp_code = LTU; break;
    case LEU: cmp_code = GEU; break;
    default: break;
    }
  if (cmp_code == GET_CODE (operands[0]))
    {
      op0 = force_reg (mode, cmp_operands[0]);
      op1 = cmp_operands[1];
    }
  else
    {
      op0 = force_reg (mode, cmp_operands[1]);
      op1 = cmp_operands[0];
    }
  if (GET_CODE (op1) == CONST_INT && ! SMALL_INT (op1))
    op1 = force_reg (mode, op1);

  emit_insn (gen_rtx_TRAP_IF (VOIDmode,
			      gen_rtx_fmt_ee (cmp_code, GET_MODE (operands[0]),
					      op0, op1),
			      operands[1]));
}

/* Load function address ADDR into register DEST.  SIBCALL_P is true
   if the address is needed for a sibling call.  */

static void
mips_load_call_address (rtx dest, rtx addr, int sibcall_p)
{
  /* If we're generating PIC, and this call is to a global function,
     try to allow its address to be resolved lazily.  This isn't
     possible for NewABI sibcalls since the value of $gp on entry
     to the stub would be our caller's gp, not ours.  */
  if (TARGET_EXPLICIT_RELOCS
      && !(sibcall_p && TARGET_NEWABI)
      && global_got_operand (addr, VOIDmode))
    {
      rtx high, lo_sum_symbol;

      high = mips_unspec_offset_high (dest, pic_offset_table_rtx,
				      addr, SYMBOL_GOTOFF_CALL);
      lo_sum_symbol = mips_unspec_address (addr, SYMBOL_GOTOFF_CALL);
      if (Pmode == SImode)
	emit_insn (gen_load_callsi (dest, high, lo_sum_symbol));
      else
	emit_insn (gen_load_calldi (dest, high, lo_sum_symbol));
    }
  else
    emit_move_insn (dest, addr);
}


/* Expand a call or call_value instruction.  RESULT is where the
   result will go (null for calls), ADDR is the address of the
   function, ARGS_SIZE is the size of the arguments and AUX is
   the value passed to us by mips_function_arg.  SIBCALL_P is true
   if we are expanding a sibling call, false if we're expanding
   a normal call.  */

void
mips_expand_call (rtx result, rtx addr, rtx args_size, rtx aux, int sibcall_p)
{
  rtx orig_addr, pattern, insn;

  orig_addr = addr;
  if (!call_insn_operand (addr, VOIDmode))
    {
      addr = gen_reg_rtx (Pmode);
      mips_load_call_address (addr, orig_addr, sibcall_p);
    }

  if (TARGET_MIPS16
      && mips16_hard_float
      && build_mips16_call_stub (result, addr, args_size,
				 aux == 0 ? 0 : (int) GET_MODE (aux)))
    return;

  if (result == 0)
    pattern = (sibcall_p
	       ? gen_sibcall_internal (addr, args_size)
	       : gen_call_internal (addr, args_size));
  else if (GET_CODE (result) == PARALLEL && XVECLEN (result, 0) == 2)
    {
      rtx reg1, reg2;

      reg1 = XEXP (XVECEXP (result, 0, 0), 0);
      reg2 = XEXP (XVECEXP (result, 0, 1), 0);
      pattern =
	(sibcall_p
	 ? gen_sibcall_value_multiple_internal (reg1, addr, args_size, reg2)
	 : gen_call_value_multiple_internal (reg1, addr, args_size, reg2));
    }
  else
    pattern = (sibcall_p
	       ? gen_sibcall_value_internal (result, addr, args_size)
	       : gen_call_value_internal (result, addr, args_size));

  insn = emit_call_insn (pattern);

  /* Lazy-binding stubs require $gp to be valid on entry.  */
  if (global_got_operand (orig_addr, VOIDmode))
    use_reg (&CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (insn), pic_offset_table_rtx);
}


/* We can handle any sibcall when TARGET_SIBCALLS is true.  */

static bool
mips_function_ok_for_sibcall (tree decl ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
			      tree exp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
  return TARGET_SIBCALLS;
}

/* Return true if operand OP is a condition code register.
   Only for use during or after reload.  */

int
fcc_register_operand (rtx op, enum machine_mode mode)
{
  return ((mode == VOIDmode || mode == GET_MODE (op))
	  && (reload_in_progress || reload_completed)
	  && (GET_CODE (op) == REG || GET_CODE (op) == SUBREG)
	  && ST_REG_P (true_regnum (op)));
}

/* Emit code to move general operand SRC into condition-code
   register DEST.  SCRATCH is a scratch TFmode float register.
   The sequence is:

	FP1 = SRC
	FP2 = 0.0f
	DEST = FP2 < FP1

   where FP1 and FP2 are single-precision float registers
   taken from SCRATCH.  */

void
mips_emit_fcc_reload (rtx dest, rtx src, rtx scratch)
{
  rtx fp1, fp2;

  /* Change the source to SFmode.  */
  if (GET_CODE (src) == MEM)
    src = adjust_address (src, SFmode, 0);
  else if (GET_CODE (src) == REG || GET_CODE (src) == SUBREG)
    src = gen_rtx_REG (SFmode, true_regnum (src));

  fp1 = gen_rtx_REG (SFmode, REGNO (scratch));
  fp2 = gen_rtx_REG (SFmode, REGNO (scratch) + FP_INC);

  emit_move_insn (copy_rtx (fp1), src);
  emit_move_insn (copy_rtx (fp2), CONST0_RTX (SFmode));
  emit_insn (gen_slt_sf (dest, fp2, fp1));
}

/* Emit code to change the current function's return address to
   ADDRESS.  SCRATCH is available as a scratch register, if needed.
   ADDRESS and SCRATCH are both word-mode GPRs.  */

void
mips_set_return_address (rtx address, rtx scratch)
{
  HOST_WIDE_INT gp_offset;

  compute_frame_size (get_frame_size ());
  if (((cfun->machine->frame.mask >> 31) & 1) == 0)
    abort ();
  gp_offset = cfun->machine->frame.gp_sp_offset;

  /* Reduce SP + GP_OFSET to a legitimate address and put it in SCRATCH.  */
  if (gp_offset < 32768)
    scratch = plus_constant (stack_pointer_rtx, gp_offset);
  else
    {
      emit_move_insn (scratch, GEN_INT (gp_offset));
      if (Pmode == DImode)
	emit_insn (gen_adddi3 (scratch, scratch, stack_pointer_rtx));
      else
	emit_insn (gen_addsi3 (scratch, scratch, stack_pointer_rtx));
    }

  emit_move_insn (gen_rtx_MEM (GET_MODE (address), scratch), address);
}

/* Emit straight-line code to move LENGTH bytes from SRC to DEST.
   Assume that the areas do not overlap.  */

static void
mips_block_move_straight (rtx dest, rtx src, HOST_WIDE_INT length)
{
  HOST_WIDE_INT offset, delta;
  unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT bits;
  int i;
  enum machine_mode mode;
  rtx *regs;

  /* Work out how many bits to move at a time.  If both operands have
     half-word alignment, it is usually better to move in half words.
     For instance, lh/lh/sh/sh is usually better than lwl/lwr/swl/swr
     and lw/lw/sw/sw is usually better than ldl/ldr/sdl/sdr.
     Otherwise move word-sized chunks.  */
  if (MEM_ALIGN (src) == BITS_PER_WORD / 2
      && MEM_ALIGN (dest) == BITS_PER_WORD / 2)
    bits = BITS_PER_WORD / 2;
  else
    bits = BITS_PER_WORD;

  mode = mode_for_size (bits, MODE_INT, 0);
  delta = bits / BITS_PER_UNIT;

  /* Allocate a buffer for the temporary registers.  */
  regs = alloca (sizeof (rtx) * length / delta);

  /* Load as many BITS-sized chunks as possible.  Use a normal load if
     the source has enough alignment, otherwise use left/right pairs.  */
  for (offset = 0, i = 0; offset + delta <= length; offset += delta, i++)
    {
      regs[i] = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
      if (MEM_ALIGN (src) >= bits)
	emit_move_insn (regs[i], adjust_address (src, mode, offset));
      else
	{
	  rtx part = adjust_address (src, BLKmode, offset);
	  if (!mips_expand_unaligned_load (regs[i], part, bits, 0))
	    abort ();
	}
    }

  /* Copy the chunks to the destination.  */
  for (offset = 0, i = 0; offset + delta <= length; offset += delta, i++)
    if (MEM_ALIGN (dest) >= bits)
      emit_move_insn (adjust_address (dest, mode, offset), regs[i]);
    else
      {
	rtx part = adjust_address (dest, BLKmode, offset);
	if (!mips_expand_unaligned_store (part, regs[i], bits, 0))
	  abort ();
      }

  /* Mop up any left-over bytes.  */
  if (offset < length)
    {
      src = adjust_address (src, BLKmode, offset);
      dest = adjust_address (dest, BLKmode, offset);
      move_by_pieces (dest, src, length - offset,
		      MIN (MEM_ALIGN (src), MEM_ALIGN (dest)), 0);
    }
}

#define MAX_MOVE_REGS 4
#define MAX_MOVE_BYTES (MAX_MOVE_REGS * UNITS_PER_WORD)


/* Helper function for doing a loop-based block operation on memory
   reference MEM.  Each iteration of the loop will operate on LENGTH
   bytes of MEM.

   Create a new base register for use within the loop and point it to
   the start of MEM.  Create a new memory reference that uses this
   register.  Store them in *LOOP_REG and *LOOP_MEM respectively.  */

static void
mips_adjust_block_mem (rtx mem, HOST_WIDE_INT length,
		       rtx *loop_reg, rtx *loop_mem)
{
  *loop_reg = copy_addr_to_reg (XEXP (mem, 0));

  /* Although the new mem does not refer to a known location,
     it does keep up to LENGTH bytes of alignment.  */
  *loop_mem = change_address (mem, BLKmode, *loop_reg);
  set_mem_align (*loop_mem, MIN (MEM_ALIGN (mem), length * BITS_PER_UNIT));
}


/* Move LENGTH bytes from SRC to DEST using a loop that moves MAX_MOVE_BYTES
   per iteration.  LENGTH must be at least MAX_MOVE_BYTES.  Assume that the
   memory regions do not overlap.  */

static void
mips_block_move_loop (rtx dest, rtx src, HOST_WIDE_INT length)
{
  rtx label, src_reg, dest_reg, final_src;
  HOST_WIDE_INT leftover;

  leftover = length % MAX_MOVE_BYTES;
  length -= leftover;

  /* Create registers and memory references for use within the loop.  */
  mips_adjust_block_mem (src, MAX_MOVE_BYTES, &src_reg, &src);
  mips_adjust_block_mem (dest, MAX_MOVE_BYTES, &dest_reg, &dest);

  /* Calculate the value that SRC_REG should have after the last iteration
     of the loop.  */
  final_src = expand_simple_binop (Pmode, PLUS, src_reg, GEN_INT (length),
				   0, 0, OPTAB_WIDEN);

  /* Emit the start of the loop.  */
  label = gen_label_rtx ();
  emit_label (label);

  /* Emit the loop body.  */
  mips_block_move_straight (dest, src, MAX_MOVE_BYTES);

  /* Move on to the next block.  */
  emit_move_insn (src_reg, plus_constant (src_reg, MAX_MOVE_BYTES));
  emit_move_insn (dest_reg, plus_constant (dest_reg, MAX_MOVE_BYTES));

  /* Emit the loop condition.  */
  if (Pmode == DImode)
    emit_insn (gen_cmpdi (src_reg, final_src));
  else
    emit_insn (gen_cmpsi (src_reg, final_src));
  emit_jump_insn (gen_bne (label));

  /* Mop up any left-over bytes.  */
  if (leftover)
    mips_block_move_straight (dest, src, leftover);
}

/* Expand a movmemsi instruction.  */

bool
mips_expand_block_move (rtx dest, rtx src, rtx length)
{
  if (GET_CODE (length) == CONST_INT)
    {
      if (INTVAL (length) <= 2 * MAX_MOVE_BYTES)
	{
	  mips_block_move_straight (dest, src, INTVAL (length));
	  return true;
	}
      else if (optimize)
	{
	  mips_block_move_loop (dest, src, INTVAL (length));
	  return true;
	}
    }
  return false;
}

/* Argument support functions.  */

/* Initialize CUMULATIVE_ARGS for a function.  */

void
init_cumulative_args (CUMULATIVE_ARGS *cum, tree fntype,
		      rtx libname ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
  static CUMULATIVE_ARGS zero_cum;
  tree param, next_param;

  *cum = zero_cum;
  cum->prototype = (fntype && TYPE_ARG_TYPES (fntype));

  /* Determine if this function has variable arguments.  This is
     indicated by the last argument being 'void_type_mode' if there
     are no variable arguments.  The standard MIPS calling sequence
     passes all arguments in the general purpose registers in this case.  */

  for (param = fntype ? TYPE_ARG_TYPES (fntype) : 0;
       param != 0; param = next_param)
    {
      next_param = TREE_CHAIN (param);
      if (next_param == 0 && TREE_VALUE (param) != void_type_node)
	cum->gp_reg_found = 1;
    }
}


/* Fill INFO with information about a single argument.  CUM is the
   cumulative state for earlier arguments.  MODE is the mode of this
   argument and TYPE is its type (if known).  NAMED is true if this
   is a named (fixed) argument rather than a variable one.  */

static void
mips_arg_info (const CUMULATIVE_ARGS *cum, enum machine_mode mode,
	       tree type, int named, struct mips_arg_info *info)
{
  bool even_reg_p;
  unsigned int num_words, max_regs;

  /* Decide whether this argument should go in a floating-point register,
     assuming one is free.  Later code checks for availability.  */

  info->fpr_p = (GET_MODE_CLASS (mode) == MODE_FLOAT
		 && GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) <= UNITS_PER_FPVALUE);

  if (info->fpr_p)
    switch (mips_abi)
      {
      case ABI_32:
      case ABI_O64:
	info->fpr_p = (!cum->gp_reg_found
		       && cum->arg_number < 2
		       && (type == 0 || FLOAT_TYPE_P (type)));
	break;

      case ABI_N32:
      case ABI_64:
	info->fpr_p = (named && (type == 0 || FLOAT_TYPE_P (type)));
	break;
      }

  /* Now decide whether the argument must go in an even-numbered register.  */

  even_reg_p = false;
  if (info->fpr_p)
    {
      /* Under the O64 ABI, the second float argument goes in $f13 if it
	 is a double, but $f14 if it is a single.  Otherwise, on a
	 32-bit double-float machine, each FP argument must start in a
	 new register pair.  */
      even_reg_p = (GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) > UNITS_PER_HWFPVALUE
		    || (mips_abi == ABI_O64 && mode == SFmode)
		    || FP_INC > 1);
    }
  else if (!TARGET_64BIT || LONG_DOUBLE_TYPE_SIZE == 128)
    {
      if (GET_MODE_CLASS (mode) == MODE_INT
	  || GET_MODE_CLASS (mode) == MODE_FLOAT)
	even_reg_p = (GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) > UNITS_PER_WORD);

      else if (type != NULL_TREE && TYPE_ALIGN (type) > BITS_PER_WORD)
	even_reg_p = true;
    }

  /* Set REG_OFFSET to the register count we're interested in.
     The EABI allocates the floating-point registers separately,
     but the other ABIs allocate them like integer registers.  */
  info->reg_offset = (mips_abi == ABI_EABI && info->fpr_p
		      ? cum->num_fprs
		      : cum->num_gprs);

  if (even_reg_p)
    info->reg_offset += info->reg_offset & 1;

  /* The alignment applied to registers is also applied to stack arguments.  */
  info->stack_offset = cum->stack_words;
  if (even_reg_p)
    info->stack_offset += info->stack_offset & 1;

  if (mode == BLKmode)
    info->num_bytes = int_size_in_bytes (type);
  else
    info->num_bytes = GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);

  num_words = (info->num_bytes + UNITS_PER_WORD - 1) / UNITS_PER_WORD;
  max_regs = MAX_ARGS_IN_REGISTERS - info->reg_offset;

  /* Partition the argument between registers and stack.  */
  info->reg_words = MIN (num_words, max_regs);
  info->stack_words = num_words - info->reg_words;
}


/* Implement FUNCTION_ARG_ADVANCE.  */

void
function_arg_advance (CUMULATIVE_ARGS *cum, enum machine_mode mode,
		      tree type, int named)
{
  struct mips_arg_info info;

  mips_arg_info (cum, mode, type, named, &info);

  if (!info.fpr_p)
    cum->gp_reg_found = true;

  /* See the comment above the cumulative args structure in mips.h
     for an explanation of what this code does.  It assumes the O32
     ABI, which passes at most 2 arguments in float registers.  */
  if (cum->arg_number < 2 && info.fpr_p)
    cum->fp_code += (mode == SFmode ? 1 : 2) << ((cum->arg_number - 1) * 2);

  if (mips_abi != ABI_EABI || !info.fpr_p)
    cum->num_gprs = info.reg_offset + info.reg_words;
  else if (info.reg_words > 0)
    cum->num_fprs += FP_INC;

  if (info.stack_words > 0)
    cum->stack_words = info.stack_offset + info.stack_words;

  cum->arg_number++;
}

/* Implement FUNCTION_ARG.  */

struct rtx_def *
function_arg (const CUMULATIVE_ARGS *cum, enum machine_mode mode,
	      tree type, int named)
{
  struct mips_arg_info info;

  /* We will be called with a mode of VOIDmode after the last argument
     has been seen.  Whatever we return will be passed to the call
     insn.  If we need a mips16 fp_code, return a REG with the code
     stored as the mode.  */
  if (mode == VOIDmode)
    {
      if (TARGET_MIPS16 && cum->fp_code != 0)
	return gen_rtx_REG ((enum machine_mode) cum->fp_code, 0);

      else
	return 0;
    }

  mips_arg_info (cum, mode, type, named, &info);

  /* Return straight away if the whole argument is passed on the stack.  */
  if (info.reg_offset == MAX_ARGS_IN_REGISTERS)
    return 0;

  if (type != 0
      && TREE_CODE (type) == RECORD_TYPE
      && TARGET_NEWABI
      && TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type)
      && host_integerp (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type), 1)
      && named)
    {
      /* The Irix 6 n32/n64 ABIs say that if any 64 bit chunk of the
	 structure contains a double in its entirety, then that 64 bit
	 chunk is passed in a floating point register.  */
      tree field;

      /* First check to see if there is any such field.  */
      for (field = TYPE_FIELDS (type); field; field = TREE_CHAIN (field))
	if (TREE_CODE (field) == FIELD_DECL
	    && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (field)) == REAL_TYPE
	    && TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (field)) == BITS_PER_WORD
	    && host_integerp (bit_position (field), 0)
	    && int_bit_position (field) % BITS_PER_WORD == 0)
	  break;

      if (field != 0)
	{
	  /* Now handle the special case by returning a PARALLEL
	     indicating where each 64 bit chunk goes.  INFO.REG_WORDS
	     chunks are passed in registers.  */
	  unsigned int i;
	  HOST_WIDE_INT bitpos;
	  rtx ret;

	  /* assign_parms checks the mode of ENTRY_PARM, so we must
	     use the actual mode here.  */
	  ret = gen_rtx_PARALLEL (mode, rtvec_alloc (info.reg_words));

	  bitpos = 0;
	  field = TYPE_FIELDS (type);
	  for (i = 0; i < info.reg_words; i++)
	    {
	      rtx reg;

	      for (; field; field = TREE_CHAIN (field))
		if (TREE_CODE (field) == FIELD_DECL
		    && int_bit_position (field) >= bitpos)
		  break;

	      if (field
		  && int_bit_position (field) == bitpos
		  && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (field)) == REAL_TYPE
		  && !TARGET_SOFT_FLOAT
		  && TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (field)) == BITS_PER_WORD)
		reg = gen_rtx_REG (DFmode, FP_ARG_FIRST + info.reg_offset + i);
	      else
		reg = gen_rtx_REG (DImode, GP_ARG_FIRST + info.reg_offset + i);

	      XVECEXP (ret, 0, i)
		= gen_rtx_EXPR_LIST (VOIDmode, reg,
				     GEN_INT (bitpos / BITS_PER_UNIT));

	      bitpos += BITS_PER_WORD;
	    }
	  return ret;
	}
    }

  if (info.fpr_p)
    return gen_rtx_REG (mode, FP_ARG_FIRST + info.reg_offset);
  else
    return gen_rtx_REG (mode, GP_ARG_FIRST + info.reg_offset);
}


/* Implement FUNCTION_ARG_PARTIAL_NREGS.  */

int
function_arg_partial_nregs (const CUMULATIVE_ARGS *cum,
			    enum machine_mode mode, tree type, int named)
{
  struct mips_arg_info info;

  mips_arg_info (cum, mode, type, named, &info);
  return info.stack_words > 0 ? info.reg_words : 0;
}


/* Return true if FUNCTION_ARG_PADDING (MODE, TYPE) should return
   upward rather than downward.  In other words, return true if the
   first byte of the stack slot has useful data, false if the last
   byte does.  */

bool
mips_pad_arg_upward (enum machine_mode mode, tree type)
{
  /* On little-endian targets, the first byte of every stack argument
     is passed in the first byte of the stack slot.  */
  if (!BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN)
    return true;

  /* Otherwise, integral types are padded downward: the last byte of a
     stack argument is passed in the last byte of the stack slot.  */
  if (type != 0
      ? INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type) || POINTER_TYPE_P (type)
      : GET_MODE_CLASS (mode) == MODE_INT)
    return false;

  /* Big-endian o64 pads floating-point arguments downward.  */
  if (mips_abi == ABI_O64)
    if (type != 0 ? FLOAT_TYPE_P (type) : GET_MODE_CLASS (mode) == MODE_FLOAT)
      return false;

  /* Other types are padded upward for o32, o64, n32 and n64.  */
  if (mips_abi != ABI_EABI)
    return true;

  /* Arguments smaller than a stack slot are padded downward.  */
  if (mode != BLKmode)
    return (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) >= PARM_BOUNDARY);
  else
    return (int_size_in_bytes (type) >= (PARM_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT));
}


/* Likewise BLOCK_REG_PADDING (MODE, TYPE, ...).  Return !BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN
   if the least significant byte of the register has useful data.  Return
   the opposite if the most significant byte does.  */

bool
mips_pad_reg_upward (enum machine_mode mode, tree type)
{
  /* No shifting is required for floating-point arguments.  */
  if (type != 0 ? FLOAT_TYPE_P (type) : GET_MODE_CLASS (mode) == MODE_FLOAT)
    return !BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN;

  /* Otherwise, apply the same padding to register arguments as we do
     to stack arguments.  */
  return mips_pad_arg_upward (mode, type);
}

static void
mips_setup_incoming_varargs (CUMULATIVE_ARGS *cum, enum machine_mode mode,
			     tree type, int *pretend_size, int no_rtl)
{
  CUMULATIVE_ARGS local_cum;
  int gp_saved, fp_saved;

  /* The caller has advanced CUM up to, but not beyond, the last named
     argument.  Advance a local copy of CUM past the last "real" named
     argument, to find out how many registers are left over.  */

  local_cum = *cum;
  FUNCTION_ARG_ADVANCE (local_cum, mode, type, 1);

  /* Found out how many registers we need to save.  */
  gp_saved = MAX_ARGS_IN_REGISTERS - local_cum.num_gprs;
  fp_saved = (EABI_FLOAT_VARARGS_P
	      ? MAX_ARGS_IN_REGISTERS - local_cum.num_fprs
	      : 0);

  if (!no_rtl)
    {
      if (gp_saved > 0)
	{
	  rtx ptr, mem;

	  ptr = virtual_incoming_args_rtx;
	  switch (mips_abi)
	    {
	    case ABI_32:
	    case ABI_O64:
	      ptr = plus_constant (ptr, local_cum.num_gprs * UNITS_PER_WORD);
	      break;

	    case ABI_EABI:
	      ptr = plus_constant (ptr, -gp_saved * UNITS_PER_WORD);
	      break;
	    }
	  mem = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, ptr);
	  set_mem_alias_set (mem, get_varargs_alias_set ());

	  move_block_from_reg (local_cum.num_gprs + GP_ARG_FIRST,
			       mem, gp_saved);
	}
      if (fp_saved > 0)
	{
	  /* We can't use move_block_from_reg, because it will use
	     the wrong mode.  */
	  enum machine_mode mode;
	  int off, i;

	  /* Set OFF to the offset from virtual_incoming_args_rtx of
	     the first float register.  The FP save area lies below
	     the integer one, and is aligned to UNITS_PER_FPVALUE bytes.  */
	  off = -gp_saved * UNITS_PER_WORD;
	  off &= ~(UNITS_PER_FPVALUE - 1);
	  off -= fp_saved * UNITS_PER_FPREG;

	  mode = TARGET_SINGLE_FLOAT ? SFmode : DFmode;

	  for (i = local_cum.num_fprs; i < MAX_ARGS_IN_REGISTERS; i += FP_INC)
	    {
	      rtx ptr, mem;

	      ptr = plus_constant (virtual_incoming_args_rtx, off);
	      mem = gen_rtx_MEM (mode, ptr);
	      set_mem_alias_set (mem, get_varargs_alias_set ());
	      emit_move_insn (mem, gen_rtx_REG (mode, FP_ARG_FIRST + i));
	      off += UNITS_PER_HWFPVALUE;
	    }
	}
    }
  if (TARGET_OLDABI)
    {
      /* No need for pretend arguments: the register parameter area was
	 allocated by the caller.  */
      *pretend_size = 0;
      return;
    }
  *pretend_size = (gp_saved * UNITS_PER_WORD) + (fp_saved * UNITS_PER_FPREG);
}

/* Create the va_list data type.
   We keep 3 pointers, and two offsets.
   Two pointers are to the overflow area, which starts at the CFA.
     One of these is constant, for addressing into the GPR save area below it.
     The other is advanced up the stack through the overflow region.
   The third pointer is to the GPR save area.  Since the FPR save area
     is just below it, we can address FPR slots off this pointer.
   We also keep two one-byte offsets, which are to be subtracted from the
     constant pointers to yield addresses in the GPR and FPR save areas.
     These are downcounted as float or non-float arguments are used,
     and when they get to zero, the argument must be obtained from the
     overflow region.
   If !EABI_FLOAT_VARARGS_P, then no FPR save area exists, and a single
     pointer is enough.  It's started at the GPR save area, and is
     advanced, period.
   Note that the GPR save area is not constant size, due to optimization
     in the prologue.  Hence, we can't use a design with two pointers
     and two offsets, although we could have designed this with two pointers
     and three offsets.  */

static tree
mips_build_builtin_va_list (void)
{
  if (EABI_FLOAT_VARARGS_P)
    {
      tree f_ovfl, f_gtop, f_ftop, f_goff, f_foff, f_res, record;
      tree array, index;

      record = (*lang_hooks.types.make_type) (RECORD_TYPE);

      f_ovfl = build_decl (FIELD_DECL, get_identifier ("__overflow_argptr"),
			  ptr_type_node);
      f_gtop = build_decl (FIELD_DECL, get_identifier ("__gpr_top"),
			  ptr_type_node);
      f_ftop = build_decl (FIELD_DECL, get_identifier ("__fpr_top"),
			  ptr_type_node);
      f_goff = build_decl (FIELD_DECL, get_identifier ("__gpr_offset"),
			  unsigned_char_type_node);
      f_foff = build_decl (FIELD_DECL, get_identifier ("__fpr_offset"),
			  unsigned_char_type_node);
      /* Explicitly pad to the size of a pointer, so that -Wpadded won't
	 warn on every user file.  */
      index = build_int_2 (GET_MODE_SIZE (ptr_mode) - 2 - 1, 0);
      array = build_array_type (unsigned_char_type_node,
			        build_index_type (index));
      f_res = build_decl (FIELD_DECL, get_identifier ("__reserved"), array);

      DECL_FIELD_CONTEXT (f_ovfl) = record;
      DECL_FIELD_CONTEXT (f_gtop) = record;
      DECL_FIELD_CONTEXT (f_ftop) = record;
      DECL_FIELD_CONTEXT (f_goff) = record;
      DECL_FIELD_CONTEXT (f_foff) = record;
      DECL_FIELD_CONTEXT (f_res) = record;

      TYPE_FIELDS (record) = f_ovfl;
      TREE_CHAIN (f_ovfl) = f_gtop;
      TREE_CHAIN (f_gtop) = f_ftop;
      TREE_CHAIN (f_ftop) = f_goff;
      TREE_CHAIN (f_goff) = f_foff;
      TREE_CHAIN (f_foff) = f_res;

      layout_type (record);
      return record;
    }
  else if (TARGET_IRIX && !TARGET_IRIX5)
    /* On IRIX 6, this type is 'char *'.  */
    return build_pointer_type (char_type_node);
  else
    /* Otherwise, we use 'void *'.  */
    return ptr_type_node;
}

/* Implement va_start.  */

void
mips_va_start (tree valist, rtx nextarg)
{
  const CUMULATIVE_ARGS *cum = &current_function_args_info;

  /* ARG_POINTER_REGNUM is initialized to STACK_POINTER_BOUNDARY, but
     since the stack is aligned for a pair of argument-passing slots,
     and the beginning of a variable argument list may be an odd slot,
     we have to decrease its alignment.  */
  if (cfun && cfun->emit->regno_pointer_align)
    while (((current_function_pretend_args_size * BITS_PER_UNIT)
	    & (REGNO_POINTER_ALIGN (ARG_POINTER_REGNUM) - 1)) != 0)
      REGNO_POINTER_ALIGN (ARG_POINTER_REGNUM) /= 2;

  if (mips_abi == ABI_EABI)
    {
      int gpr_save_area_size;

      gpr_save_area_size
	= (MAX_ARGS_IN_REGISTERS - cum->num_gprs) * UNITS_PER_WORD;

      if (EABI_FLOAT_VARARGS_P)
	{
	  tree f_ovfl, f_gtop, f_ftop, f_goff, f_foff;
	  tree ovfl, gtop, ftop, goff, foff;
	  tree t;
	  int fpr_offset;
	  int fpr_save_area_size;

	  f_ovfl = TYPE_FIELDS (va_list_type_node);
	  f_gtop = TREE_CHAIN (f_ovfl);
	  f_ftop = TREE_CHAIN (f_gtop);
	  f_goff = TREE_CHAIN (f_ftop);
	  f_foff = TREE_CHAIN (f_goff);

	  ovfl = build (COMPONENT_REF, TREE_TYPE (f_ovfl), valist, f_ovfl,
			NULL_TREE);
	  gtop = build (COMPONENT_REF, TREE_TYPE (f_gtop), valist, f_gtop,
			NULL_TREE);
	  ftop = build (COMPONENT_REF, TREE_TYPE (f_ftop), valist, f_ftop,
			NULL_TREE);
	  goff = build (COMPONENT_REF, TREE_TYPE (f_goff), valist, f_goff,
			NULL_TREE);
	  foff = build (COMPONENT_REF, TREE_TYPE (f_foff), valist, f_foff,
			NULL_TREE);

	  /* Emit code to initialize OVFL, which points to the next varargs
	     stack argument.  CUM->STACK_WORDS gives the number of stack
	     words used by named arguments.  */
	  t = make_tree (TREE_TYPE (ovfl), virtual_incoming_args_rtx);
	  if (cum->stack_words > 0)
	    t = build (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (ovfl), t,
		       build_int_2 (cum->stack_words * UNITS_PER_WORD, 0));
	  t = build (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (ovfl), ovfl, t);
 	  expand_expr (t, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);

	  /* Emit code to initialize GTOP, the top of the GPR save area.  */
	  t = make_tree (TREE_TYPE (gtop), virtual_incoming_args_rtx);
	  t = build (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (gtop), gtop, t);
 	  expand_expr (t, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);

	  /* Emit code to initialize FTOP, the top of the FPR save area.
	     This address is gpr_save_area_bytes below GTOP, rounded
	     down to the next fp-aligned boundary.  */
	  t = make_tree (TREE_TYPE (ftop), virtual_incoming_args_rtx);
	  fpr_offset = gpr_save_area_size + UNITS_PER_FPVALUE - 1;
	  fpr_offset &= ~(UNITS_PER_FPVALUE - 1);
	  if (fpr_offset)
	    t = build (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (ftop), t,
		       build_int_2 (-fpr_offset, -1));
	  t = build (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (ftop), ftop, t);
	  expand_expr (t, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);

	  /* Emit code to initialize GOFF, the offset from GTOP of the
	     next GPR argument.  */
	  t = build (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (goff), goff,
		     build_int_2 (gpr_save_area_size, 0));
	  expand_expr (t, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);

	  /* Likewise emit code to initialize FOFF, the offset from FTOP
	     of the next FPR argument.  */
	  fpr_save_area_size
	    = (MAX_ARGS_IN_REGISTERS - cum->num_fprs) * UNITS_PER_FPREG;
	  t = build (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (foff), foff,
		     build_int_2 (fpr_save_area_size, 0));
	  expand_expr (t, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
	}
      else
	{
	  /* Everything is in the GPR save area, or in the overflow
	     area which is contiguous with it.  */
	  nextarg = plus_constant (nextarg, -gpr_save_area_size);
	  std_expand_builtin_va_start (valist, nextarg);
	}
    }
  else
    std_expand_builtin_va_start (valist, nextarg);
}

/* Implement va_arg.  */

static tree
mips_gimplify_va_arg_expr (tree valist, tree type, tree *pre_p, tree *post_p)
{
  HOST_WIDE_INT size, rsize;
  tree addr;
  bool indirect;

  indirect = pass_by_reference (NULL, TYPE_MODE (type), type, 0);

  if (indirect)
    type = build_pointer_type (type);

  size = int_size_in_bytes (type);
  rsize = (size + UNITS_PER_WORD - 1) & -UNITS_PER_WORD;

  if (mips_abi != ABI_EABI || !EABI_FLOAT_VARARGS_P)
    addr = std_gimplify_va_arg_expr (valist, type, pre_p, post_p);
  else
    {
      /* Not a simple merged stack.	 */

      tree f_ovfl, f_gtop, f_ftop, f_goff, f_foff;
      tree ovfl, top, off, align;
      HOST_WIDE_INT osize;
      tree t, u;

      f_ovfl = TYPE_FIELDS (va_list_type_node);
      f_gtop = TREE_CHAIN (f_ovfl);
      f_ftop = TREE_CHAIN (f_gtop);
      f_goff = TREE_CHAIN (f_ftop);
      f_foff = TREE_CHAIN (f_goff);

      /* We maintain separate pointers and offsets for floating-point
	 and integer arguments, but we need similar code in both cases.
	 Let:

	 TOP be the top of the register save area;
	 OFF be the offset from TOP of the next register;
	 ADDR_RTX be the address of the argument;
	 RSIZE be the number of bytes used to store the argument
	 when it's in the register save area;
	 OSIZE be the number of bytes used to store it when it's
	 in the stack overflow area; and
	 PADDING be (BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN ? OSIZE - RSIZE : 0)

	 The code we want is:

	 1: off &= -rsize;	  // round down
	 2: if (off != 0)
	 3:   {
	 4:	 addr_rtx = top - off;
	 5:	 off -= rsize;
	 6:   }
	 7: else
	 8:   {
	 9:	 ovfl += ((intptr_t) ovfl + osize - 1) & -osize;
	 10:	 addr_rtx = ovfl + PADDING;
	 11:	 ovfl += osize;
	 14:   }

	 [1] and [9] can sometimes be optimized away.  */

      ovfl = build (COMPONENT_REF, TREE_TYPE (f_ovfl), valist, f_ovfl,
		    NULL_TREE);

      if (GET_MODE_CLASS (TYPE_MODE (type)) == MODE_FLOAT
	  && GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (type)) <= UNITS_PER_FPVALUE)
	{
	  top = build (COMPONENT_REF, TREE_TYPE (f_ftop), valist, f_ftop,
		       NULL_TREE);
	  off = build (COMPONENT_REF, TREE_TYPE (f_foff), valist, f_foff,
		       NULL_TREE);

	  /* When floating-point registers are saved to the stack,
	     each one will take up UNITS_PER_HWFPVALUE bytes, regardless
	     of the float's precision.  */
	  rsize = UNITS_PER_HWFPVALUE;

	  /* Overflow arguments are padded to UNITS_PER_WORD bytes
	     (= PARM_BOUNDARY bits).  This can be different from RSIZE
	     in two cases:

	     (1) On 32-bit targets when TYPE is a structure such as:

	     struct s { float f; };

	     Such structures are passed in paired FPRs, so RSIZE
	     will be 8 bytes.  However, the structure only takes
	     up 4 bytes of memory, so OSIZE will only be 4.

	     (2) In combinations such as -mgp64 -msingle-float
	     -fshort-double.  Doubles passed in registers
	     will then take up 4 (UNITS_PER_HWFPVALUE) bytes,
	     but those passed on the stack take up
	     UNITS_PER_WORD bytes.  */
	  osize = MAX (GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (type)), UNITS_PER_WORD);
	}
      else
	{
	  top = build (COMPONENT_REF, TREE_TYPE (f_gtop), valist, f_gtop,
		       NULL_TREE);
	  off = build (COMPONENT_REF, TREE_TYPE (f_goff), valist, f_goff,
		       NULL_TREE);
	  if (rsize > UNITS_PER_WORD)
	    {
	      /* [1] Emit code for: off &= -rsize.	*/
	      t = build (BIT_AND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (off), off,
			 build_int_2 (-rsize, -1));
	      t = build (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (off), off, t);
	      gimplify_and_add (t, pre_p);
	    }
	  osize = rsize;
	}

      /* [2] Emit code to branch if off == 0.  */
      t = lang_hooks.truthvalue_conversion (off);
      addr = build (COND_EXPR, ptr_type_node, t, NULL, NULL);

      /* [5] Emit code for: off -= rsize.  We do this as a form of
	 post-increment not available to C.  Also widen for the
	 coming pointer arithmetic.  */
      t = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (off), build_int_2 (rsize, 0));
      t = build (POSTDECREMENT_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (off), off, t);
      t = fold_convert (sizetype, t);
      t = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (top), t);

      /* [4] Emit code for: addr_rtx = top - off.  On big endian machines,
	 the argument has RSIZE - SIZE bytes of leading padding.  */
      t = build (MINUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (top), top, t);
      if (BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN && rsize > size)
	{
	  u = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (t), build_int_2 (rsize - size, 0));
	  t = build (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (t), t, u);
	}
      COND_EXPR_THEN (addr) = t;

      if (osize > UNITS_PER_WORD)
	{
	  /* [9] Emit: ovfl += ((intptr_t) ovfl + osize - 1) & -osize.  */
	  u = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (ovfl), build_int_2 (osize - 1, 0));
	  t = build (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (ovfl), ovfl, u);
	  u = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (ovfl), build_int_2 (-osize, -1));
	  t = build (BIT_AND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (ovfl), t, u);
	  align = build (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (ovfl), ovfl, t);
	}
      else
	align = NULL;

      /* [10, 11].	Emit code to store ovfl in addr_rtx, then
	 post-increment ovfl by osize.  On big-endian machines,
	 the argument has OSIZE - SIZE bytes of leading padding.  */
      u = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (ovfl), build_int_2 (osize, 0));
      t = build (POSTINCREMENT_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (ovfl), ovfl, u);
      if (BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN && osize > size)
	{
	  u = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (t), build_int_2 (osize - size, 0));
	  t = build (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (t), t, u);
	}

      /* String [9] and [10,11] together.  */
      if (align)
	t = build (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (t), align, t);
      COND_EXPR_ELSE (addr) = t;

      addr = fold_convert (build_pointer_type (type), addr);
      addr = build_fold_indirect_ref (addr);
    }

  if (indirect)
    addr = build_fold_indirect_ref (addr);

  return addr;
}

/* Return true if it is possible to use left/right accesses for a
   bitfield of WIDTH bits starting BITPOS bits into *OP.  When
   returning true, update *OP, *LEFT and *RIGHT as follows:

   *OP is a BLKmode reference to the whole field.

   *LEFT is a QImode reference to the first byte if big endian or
   the last byte if little endian.  This address can be used in the
   left-side instructions (lwl, swl, ldl, sdl).

   *RIGHT is a QImode reference to the opposite end of the field and
   can be used in the parterning right-side instruction.  */

static bool
mips_get_unaligned_mem (rtx *op, unsigned int width, int bitpos,
			rtx *left, rtx *right)
{
  rtx first, last;

  /* Check that the operand really is a MEM.  Not all the extv and
     extzv predicates are checked.  */
  if (GET_CODE (*op) != MEM)
    return false;

  /* Check that the size is valid.  */
  if (width != 32 && (!TARGET_64BIT || width != 64))
    return false;

  /* We can only access byte-aligned values.  Since we are always passed
     a reference to the first byte of the field, it is not necessary to
     do anything with BITPOS after this check.  */
  if (bitpos % BITS_PER_UNIT != 0)
    return false;

  /* Reject aligned bitfields: we want to use a normal load or store
     instead of a left/right pair.  */
  if (MEM_ALIGN (*op) >= width)
    return false;

  /* Adjust *OP to refer to the whole field.  This also has the effect
     of legitimizing *OP's address for BLKmode, possibly simplifying it.  */
  *op = adjust_address (*op, BLKmode, 0);
  set_mem_size (*op, GEN_INT (width / BITS_PER_UNIT));

  /* Get references to both ends of the field.  We deliberately don't
     use the original QImode *OP for FIRST since the new BLKmode one
     might have a simpler address.  */
  first = adjust_address (*op, QImode, 0);
  last = adjust_address (*op, QImode, width / BITS_PER_UNIT - 1);

  /* Allocate to LEFT and RIGHT according to endianness.  LEFT should
     be the upper word and RIGHT the lower word.  */
  if (TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN)
    *left = first, *right = last;
  else
    *left = last, *right = first;

  return true;
}


/* Try to emit the equivalent of (set DEST (zero_extract SRC WIDTH BITPOS)).
   Return true on success.  We only handle cases where zero_extract is
   equivalent to sign_extract.  */

bool
mips_expand_unaligned_load (rtx dest, rtx src, unsigned int width, int bitpos)
{
  rtx left, right, temp;

  /* If TARGET_64BIT, the destination of a 32-bit load will be a
     paradoxical word_mode subreg.  This is the only case in which
     we allow the destination to be larger than the source.  */
  if (GET_CODE (dest) == SUBREG
      && GET_MODE (dest) == DImode
      && SUBREG_BYTE (dest) == 0
      && GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (dest)) == SImode)
    dest = SUBREG_REG (dest);

  /* After the above adjustment, the destination must be the same
     width as the source.  */
  if (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (dest)) != width)
    return false;

  if (!mips_get_unaligned_mem (&src, width, bitpos, &left, &right))
    return false;

  temp = gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (dest));
  if (GET_MODE (dest) == DImode)
    {
      emit_insn (gen_mov_ldl (temp, src, left));
      emit_insn (gen_mov_ldr (dest, copy_rtx (src), right, temp));
    }
  else
    {
      emit_insn (gen_mov_lwl (temp, src, left));
      emit_insn (gen_mov_lwr (dest, copy_rtx (src), right, temp));
    }
  return true;
}


/* Try to expand (set (zero_extract DEST WIDTH BITPOS) SRC).  Return
   true on success.  */

bool
mips_expand_unaligned_store (rtx dest, rtx src, unsigned int width, int bitpos)
{
  rtx left, right;

  if (!mips_get_unaligned_mem (&dest, width, bitpos, &left, &right))
    return false;

  src = gen_lowpart (mode_for_size (width, MODE_INT, 0), src);

  if (GET_MODE (src) == DImode)
    {
      emit_insn (gen_mov_sdl (dest, src, left));
      emit_insn (gen_mov_sdr (copy_rtx (dest), copy_rtx (src), right));
    }
  else
    {
      emit_insn (gen_mov_swl (dest, src, left));
      emit_insn (gen_mov_swr (copy_rtx (dest), copy_rtx (src), right));
    }
  return true;
}

/* Set up globals to generate code for the ISA or processor
   described by INFO.  */

static void
mips_set_architecture (const struct mips_cpu_info *info)
{
  if (info != 0)
    {
      mips_arch_info = info;
      mips_arch = info->cpu;
      mips_isa = info->isa;
    }
}


/* Likewise for tuning.  */

static void
mips_set_tune (const struct mips_cpu_info *info)
{
  if (info != 0)
    {
      mips_tune_info = info;
      mips_tune = info->cpu;
    }
}


/* Set up the threshold for data to go into the small data area, instead
   of the normal data area, and detect any conflicts in the switches.  */

void
override_options (void)
{
  int i, start, regno;
  enum machine_mode mode;

  mips_section_threshold = g_switch_set ? g_switch_value : MIPS_DEFAULT_GVALUE;

  /* Interpret -mabi.  */
  mips_abi = MIPS_ABI_DEFAULT;
  if (mips_abi_string != 0)
    {
      if (strcmp (mips_abi_string, "32") == 0)
	mips_abi = ABI_32;
      else if (strcmp (mips_abi_string, "o64") == 0)
	mips_abi = ABI_O64;
      else if (strcmp (mips_abi_string, "n32") == 0)
	mips_abi = ABI_N32;
      else if (strcmp (mips_abi_string, "64") == 0)
	mips_abi = ABI_64;
      else if (strcmp (mips_abi_string, "eabi") == 0)
	mips_abi = ABI_EABI;
      else
	fatal_error ("bad value (%s) for -mabi= switch", mips_abi_string);
    }

  /* The following code determines the architecture and register size.
     Similar code was added to GAS 2.14 (see tc-mips.c:md_after_parse_args()).
     The GAS and GCC code should be kept in sync as much as possible.  */

  if (mips_arch_string != 0)
    mips_set_architecture (mips_parse_cpu ("-march", mips_arch_string));

  if (mips_isa_string != 0)
    {
      /* Handle -mipsN.  */
      char *whole_isa_str = concat ("mips", mips_isa_string, NULL);
      const struct mips_cpu_info *isa_info;

      isa_info = mips_parse_cpu ("-mips option", whole_isa_str);
      free (whole_isa_str);

      /* -march takes precedence over -mipsN, since it is more descriptive.
	 There's no harm in specifying both as long as the ISA levels
	 are the same.  */
      if (mips_arch_info != 0 && mips_isa != isa_info->isa)
	error ("-mips%s conflicts with the other architecture options, "
	       "which specify a MIPS%d processor",
	       mips_isa_string, mips_isa);

      /* Set architecture based on the given option.  */
      mips_set_architecture (isa_info);
    }

  if (mips_arch_info == 0)
    {
#ifdef MIPS_CPU_STRING_DEFAULT
      mips_set_architecture (mips_parse_cpu ("default CPU",
					     MIPS_CPU_STRING_DEFAULT));
#else
      mips_set_architecture (mips_cpu_info_from_isa (MIPS_ISA_DEFAULT));
#endif
    }

  if (ABI_NEEDS_64BIT_REGS && !ISA_HAS_64BIT_REGS)
    error ("-march=%s is not compatible with the selected ABI",
	   mips_arch_info->name);

  /* Optimize for mips_arch, unless -mtune selects a different processor.  */
  if (mips_tune_string != 0)
    mips_set_tune (mips_parse_cpu ("-mtune", mips_tune_string));

  if (mips_tune_info == 0)
    mips_set_tune (mips_arch_info);

  if ((target_flags_explicit & MASK_64BIT) != 0)
    {
      /* The user specified the size of the integer registers.  Make sure
	 it agrees with the ABI and ISA.  */
      if (TARGET_64BIT && !ISA_HAS_64BIT_REGS)
	error ("-mgp64 used with a 32-bit processor");
      else if (!TARGET_64BIT && ABI_NEEDS_64BIT_REGS)
	error ("-mgp32 used with a 64-bit ABI");
      else if (TARGET_64BIT && ABI_NEEDS_32BIT_REGS)
	error ("-mgp64 used with a 32-bit ABI");
    }
  else
    {
      /* Infer the integer register size from the ABI and processor.
	 Restrict ourselves to 32-bit registers if that's all the
	 processor has, or if the ABI cannot handle 64-bit registers.  */
      if (ABI_NEEDS_32BIT_REGS || !ISA_HAS_64BIT_REGS)
	target_flags &= ~MASK_64BIT;
      else
	target_flags |= MASK_64BIT;
    }

  if ((target_flags_explicit & MASK_FLOAT64) != 0)
    {
      /* Really, -mfp32 and -mfp64 are ornamental options.  There's
	 only one right answer here.  */
      if (TARGET_64BIT && TARGET_DOUBLE_FLOAT && !TARGET_FLOAT64)
	error ("unsupported combination: %s", "-mgp64 -mfp32 -mdouble-float");
      else if (!TARGET_64BIT && TARGET_FLOAT64)
	error ("unsupported combination: %s", "-mgp32 -mfp64");
      else if (TARGET_SINGLE_FLOAT && TARGET_FLOAT64)
	error ("unsupported combination: %s", "-mfp64 -msingle-float");
    }
  else
    {
      /* -msingle-float selects 32-bit float registers.  Otherwise the
	 float registers should be the same size as the integer ones.  */
      if (TARGET_64BIT && TARGET_DOUBLE_FLOAT)
	target_flags |= MASK_FLOAT64;
      else
	target_flags &= ~MASK_FLOAT64;
    }

  /* End of code shared with GAS.  */

  if ((target_flags_explicit & MASK_LONG64) == 0)
    {
      /* If no type size setting options (-mlong64,-mint64,-mlong32)
	 were used, then set the type sizes.  In the EABI in 64 bit mode,
	 longs and pointers are 64 bits.  Likewise for the SGI Irix6 N64
	 ABI.  */
      if ((mips_abi == ABI_EABI && TARGET_64BIT) || mips_abi == ABI_64)
	target_flags |= MASK_LONG64;
      else
	target_flags &= ~MASK_LONG64;
    }

  if (MIPS_MARCH_CONTROLS_SOFT_FLOAT
      && (target_flags_explicit & MASK_SOFT_FLOAT) == 0)
    {
      /* For some configurations, it is useful to have -march control
	 the default setting of MASK_SOFT_FLOAT.  */
      switch ((int) mips_arch)
	{
	case PROCESSOR_R4100:
	case PROCESSOR_R4111:
	case PROCESSOR_R4120:
	case PROCESSOR_R4130:
	  target_flags |= MASK_SOFT_FLOAT;
	  break;

	default:
	  target_flags &= ~MASK_SOFT_FLOAT;
	  break;
	}
    }

  if (!TARGET_OLDABI)
    flag_pcc_struct_return = 0;

#if defined(USE_COLLECT2)
  /* For IRIX 5 or IRIX 6 with integrated O32 ABI support, USE_COLLECT2 is
     always defined when GNU as is not in use, but collect2 is only used
     for the O32 ABI, so override the toplev.c and target-def.h defaults
     for flag_gnu_linker, TARGET_ASM_{CONSTRUCTOR, DESTRUCTOR} and
     TARGET_HAVE_CTORS_DTORS.

     Since the IRIX 5 and IRIX 6 O32 assemblers cannot handle named
     sections, constructor/destructor handling depends on the ABI in use.

     Since USE_COLLECT2 is defined, we only need to restore the non-collect2
     defaults for the N32/N64 ABIs.  */
  if (TARGET_IRIX && !TARGET_SGI_O32_AS)
    {
      targetm.have_ctors_dtors = true;
      targetm.asm_out.constructor = default_named_section_asm_out_constructor;
      targetm.asm_out.destructor = default_named_section_asm_out_destructor;
    }
#endif

  /* Handle some quirks of the IRIX 5 and IRIX 6 O32 assemblers.  */

  if (TARGET_SGI_O32_AS)
    {
      /* They don't recognize `.[248]byte'.  */
      targetm.asm_out.unaligned_op.hi = "\t.align 0\n\t.half\t";
      targetm.asm_out.unaligned_op.si = "\t.align 0\n\t.word\t";
      /* The IRIX 6 O32 assembler gives an error for `align 0; .dword',
	 contrary to the documentation, so disable it.  */
      targetm.asm_out.unaligned_op.di = NULL;

      /* They cannot handle named sections.  */
      targetm.have_named_sections = false;
      /* Therefore, EH_FRAME_SECTION_NAME isn't defined and we must use
	 collect2.  */
      targetm.terminate_dw2_eh_frame_info = true;
      targetm.asm_out.eh_frame_section = collect2_eh_frame_section;

      /* They cannot handle debug information.  */
      if (write_symbols != NO_DEBUG)
	{
	  /* Adapt wording to IRIX version: IRIX 5 only had a single ABI,
	     so -mabi=32 isn't usually specified.  */
	  if (TARGET_IRIX5)
	    inform ("-g is only supported using GNU as,");
	  else
	    inform ("-g is only supported using GNU as with -mabi=32,");
	  inform ("-g option disabled");
	  write_symbols = NO_DEBUG;
	}
    }

  if ((target_flags_explicit & MASK_BRANCHLIKELY) == 0)
    {
      /* If neither -mbranch-likely nor -mno-branch-likely was given
	 on the command line, set MASK_BRANCHLIKELY based on the target
	 architecture.

	 By default, we enable use of Branch Likely instructions on
	 all architectures which support them with the following
	 exceptions: when creating MIPS32 or MIPS64 code, and when
	 tuning for architectures where their use tends to hurt
	 performance.

	 The MIPS32 and MIPS64 architecture specifications say "Software
	 is strongly encouraged to avoid use of Branch Likely
	 instructions, as they will be removed from a future revision
	 of the [MIPS32 and MIPS64] architecture."  Therefore, we do not
	 issue those instructions unless instructed to do so by
	 -mbranch-likely.  */
      if (ISA_HAS_BRANCHLIKELY
	  && !(ISA_MIPS32 || ISA_MIPS32R2 || ISA_MIPS64)
	  && !(TUNE_MIPS5500 || TUNE_SB1))
	target_flags |= MASK_BRANCHLIKELY;
      else
	target_flags &= ~MASK_BRANCHLIKELY;
    }
  if (TARGET_BRANCHLIKELY && !ISA_HAS_BRANCHLIKELY)
    warning ("generation of Branch Likely instructions enabled, but not supported by architecture");

  /* The effect of -mabicalls isn't defined for the EABI.  */
  if (mips_abi == ABI_EABI && TARGET_ABICALLS)
    {
      error ("unsupported combination: %s", "-mabicalls -mabi=eabi");
      target_flags &= ~MASK_ABICALLS;
    }

  /* -fpic (-KPIC) is the default when TARGET_ABICALLS is defined.  We need
     to set flag_pic so that the LEGITIMATE_PIC_OPERAND_P macro will work.  */
  /* ??? -non_shared turns off pic code generation, but this is not
     implemented.  */
  if (TARGET_ABICALLS)
    {
      flag_pic = 1;
      if (mips_section_threshold > 0)
	warning ("-G is incompatible with PIC code which is the default");
    }

  /* The MIPS and SGI o32 assemblers expect small-data variables to
     be declared before they are used.  Although we once had code to
     do this, it was very invasive and fragile.  It no longer seems
     worth the effort.  */
  if (!TARGET_EXPLICIT_RELOCS && !TARGET_GAS)
    mips_section_threshold = 0;

  /* We switch to small data sections using ".section", which the native
     o32 irix assemblers don't understand.  Disable -G accordingly.
     We must do this regardless of command-line options since otherwise
     the compiler would abort.  */
  if (!targetm.have_named_sections)
    mips_section_threshold = 0;

  /* mips_split_addresses is a half-way house between explicit
     relocations and the traditional assembler macros.  It can
     split absolute 32-bit symbolic constants into a high/lo_sum
     pair but uses macros for other sorts of access.

     Like explicit relocation support for REL targets, it relies
     on GNU extensions in the assembler and the linker.

     Although this code should work for -O0, it has traditionally
     been treated as an optimization.  */
  if (TARGET_GAS && !TARGET_MIPS16 && TARGET_SPLIT_ADDRESSES
      && optimize && !flag_pic
      && !ABI_HAS_64BIT_SYMBOLS)
    mips_split_addresses = 1;
  else
    mips_split_addresses = 0;

  /* Explicit relocations for "old" ABIs are a GNU extension.  Unless
     the user has said otherwise, assume that they are not available
     with assemblers other than gas.  */
  if (!TARGET_NEWABI && !TARGET_GAS
      && (target_flags_explicit & MASK_EXPLICIT_RELOCS) == 0)
    target_flags &= ~MASK_EXPLICIT_RELOCS;

  /* Make -mabicalls -fno-unit-at-a-time imply -mno-explicit-relocs
     unless the user says otherwise.

     There are two problems here:

       (1) The value of an R_MIPS_GOT16 relocation depends on whether
	   the symbol is local or global.  We therefore need to know
	   a symbol's binding before referring to it using %got().

       (2) R_MIPS_CALL16 can only be applied to global symbols.

     When not using -funit-at-a-time, a symbol's binding may change
     after it has been used.  For example, the C++ front-end will
     initially assume that the typeinfo for an incomplete type will be
     comdat, on the basis that the type could be completed later in the
     file.  But if the type never is completed, the typeinfo will become
     local instead.  */
  if (!flag_unit_at_a_time
      && TARGET_ABICALLS
      && (target_flags_explicit & MASK_EXPLICIT_RELOCS) == 0)
    target_flags &= ~MASK_EXPLICIT_RELOCS;

  /* -mvr4130-align is a "speed over size" optimization: it usually produces
     faster code, but at the expense of more nops.  Enable it at -O3 and
     above.  */
  if (optimize > 2 && (target_flags_explicit & MASK_VR4130_ALIGN) == 0)
    target_flags |= MASK_VR4130_ALIGN;

  /* When compiling for the mips16, we can not use floating point.  We
     record the original hard float value in mips16_hard_float.  */
  if (TARGET_MIPS16)
    {
      if (TARGET_SOFT_FLOAT)
	mips16_hard_float = 0;
      else
	mips16_hard_float = 1;
      target_flags |= MASK_SOFT_FLOAT;

      /* Don't run the scheduler before reload, since it tends to
         increase register pressure.  */
      flag_schedule_insns = 0;

      /* Silently disable -mexplicit-relocs since it doesn't apply
	 to mips16 code.  Even so, it would overly pedantic to warn
	 about "-mips16 -mexplicit-relocs", especially given that
	 we use a %gprel() operator.  */
      target_flags &= ~MASK_EXPLICIT_RELOCS;
    }

  /* When using explicit relocs, we call dbr_schedule from within
     mips_reorg.  */
  if (TARGET_EXPLICIT_RELOCS)
    {
      mips_flag_delayed_branch = flag_delayed_branch;
      flag_delayed_branch = 0;
    }

#ifdef MIPS_TFMODE_FORMAT
  REAL_MODE_FORMAT (TFmode) = &MIPS_TFMODE_FORMAT;
#endif

  mips_print_operand_punct['?'] = 1;
  mips_print_operand_punct['#'] = 1;
  mips_print_operand_punct['/'] = 1;
  mips_print_operand_punct['&'] = 1;
  mips_print_operand_punct['!'] = 1;
  mips_print_operand_punct['*'] = 1;
  mips_print_operand_punct['@'] = 1;
  mips_print_operand_punct['.'] = 1;
  mips_print_operand_punct['('] = 1;
  mips_print_operand_punct[')'] = 1;
  mips_print_operand_punct['['] = 1;
  mips_print_operand_punct[']'] = 1;
  mips_print_operand_punct['<'] = 1;
  mips_print_operand_punct['>'] = 1;
  mips_print_operand_punct['{'] = 1;
  mips_print_operand_punct['}'] = 1;
  mips_print_operand_punct['^'] = 1;
  mips_print_operand_punct['$'] = 1;
  mips_print_operand_punct['+'] = 1;
  mips_print_operand_punct['~'] = 1;

  mips_char_to_class['d'] = TARGET_MIPS16 ? M16_REGS : GR_REGS;
  mips_char_to_class['t'] = T_REG;
  mips_char_to_class['f'] = (TARGET_HARD_FLOAT ? FP_REGS : NO_REGS);
  mips_char_to_class['h'] = HI_REG;
  mips_char_to_class['l'] = LO_REG;
  mips_char_to_class['x'] = MD_REGS;
  mips_char_to_class['b'] = ALL_REGS;
  mips_char_to_class['c'] = (TARGET_ABICALLS ? PIC_FN_ADDR_REG :
			     TARGET_MIPS16 ? M16_NA_REGS :
			     GR_REGS);
  mips_char_to_class['e'] = LEA_REGS;
  mips_char_to_class['j'] = PIC_FN_ADDR_REG;
  mips_char_to_class['y'] = GR_REGS;
  mips_char_to_class['z'] = ST_REGS;
  mips_char_to_class['B'] = COP0_REGS;
  mips_char_to_class['C'] = COP2_REGS;
  mips_char_to_class['D'] = COP3_REGS;

  /* Set up array to map GCC register number to debug register number.
     Ignore the special purpose register numbers.  */

  for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
    mips_dbx_regno[i] = -1;

  start = GP_DBX_FIRST - GP_REG_FIRST;
  for (i = GP_REG_FIRST; i <= GP_REG_LAST; i++)
    mips_dbx_regno[i] = i + start;

  start = FP_DBX_FIRST - FP_REG_FIRST;
  for (i = FP_REG_FIRST; i <= FP_REG_LAST; i++)
    mips_dbx_regno[i] = i + start;

  mips_dbx_regno[HI_REGNUM] = MD_DBX_FIRST + 0;
  mips_dbx_regno[LO_REGNUM] = MD_DBX_FIRST + 1;

  /* Set up array giving whether a given register can hold a given mode.  */

  for (mode = VOIDmode;
       mode != MAX_MACHINE_MODE;
       mode = (enum machine_mode) ((int)mode + 1))
    {
      register int size		     = GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);
      register enum mode_class class = GET_MODE_CLASS (mode);

      for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
	{
	  register int temp;

	  if (mode == CCmode)
	    {
	      if (! ISA_HAS_8CC)
		temp = (regno == FPSW_REGNUM);
	      else
		temp = (ST_REG_P (regno) || GP_REG_P (regno)
			|| FP_REG_P (regno));
	    }

	  else if (GP_REG_P (regno))
	    temp = ((regno & 1) == 0 || size <= UNITS_PER_WORD);

	  else if (FP_REG_P (regno))
	    temp = ((regno % FP_INC) == 0)
		    && (((class == MODE_FLOAT || class == MODE_COMPLEX_FLOAT)
			 && size <= UNITS_PER_FPVALUE)
			/* Allow integer modes that fit into a single
			   register.  We need to put integers into FPRs
			   when using instructions like cvt and trunc.  */
			|| (class == MODE_INT && size <= UNITS_PER_FPREG)
			/* Allow TFmode for CCmode reloads.  */
			|| (ISA_HAS_8CC && mode == TFmode));

	  else if (MD_REG_P (regno))
	    temp = (INTEGRAL_MODE_P (mode)
		    && (size <= UNITS_PER_WORD
			|| (regno == MD_REG_FIRST
			    && size == 2 * UNITS_PER_WORD)));

	  else if (ALL_COP_REG_P (regno))
	    temp = (class == MODE_INT && size <= UNITS_PER_WORD);
	  else
	    temp = 0;

	  mips_hard_regno_mode_ok[(int)mode][regno] = temp;
	}
    }

  /* Save GPR registers in word_mode sized hunks.  word_mode hasn't been
     initialized yet, so we can't use that here.  */
  gpr_mode = TARGET_64BIT ? DImode : SImode;

  /* Provide default values for align_* for 64-bit targets.  */
  if (TARGET_64BIT && !TARGET_MIPS16)
    {
      if (align_loops == 0)
	align_loops = 8;
      if (align_jumps == 0)
	align_jumps = 8;
      if (align_functions == 0)
	align_functions = 8;
    }

  /* Function to allocate machine-dependent function status.  */
  init_machine_status = &mips_init_machine_status;

  if (ABI_HAS_64BIT_SYMBOLS)
    {
      if (TARGET_EXPLICIT_RELOCS)
	{
	  mips_split_p[SYMBOL_64_HIGH] = true;
	  mips_hi_relocs[SYMBOL_64_HIGH] = "%highest(";
	  mips_lo_relocs[SYMBOL_64_HIGH] = "%higher(";

	  mips_split_p[SYMBOL_64_MID] = true;
	  mips_hi_relocs[SYMBOL_64_MID] = "%higher(";
	  mips_lo_relocs[SYMBOL_64_MID] = "%hi(";

	  mips_split_p[SYMBOL_64_LOW] = true;
	  mips_hi_relocs[SYMBOL_64_LOW] = "%hi(";
	  mips_lo_relocs[SYMBOL_64_LOW] = "%lo(";

	  mips_split_p[SYMBOL_GENERAL] = true;
	  mips_lo_relocs[SYMBOL_GENERAL] = "%lo(";
	}
    }
  else
    {
      if (TARGET_EXPLICIT_RELOCS || mips_split_addresses)
	{
	  mips_split_p[SYMBOL_GENERAL] = true;
	  mips_hi_relocs[SYMBOL_GENERAL] = "%hi(";
	  mips_lo_relocs[SYMBOL_GENERAL] = "%lo(";
	}
    }

  if (TARGET_MIPS16)
    {
      /* The high part is provided by a pseudo copy of $gp.  */
      mips_split_p[SYMBOL_SMALL_DATA] = true;
      mips_lo_relocs[SYMBOL_SMALL_DATA] = "%gprel(";
    }

  if (TARGET_EXPLICIT_RELOCS)
    {
      /* Small data constants are kept whole until after reload,
	 then lowered by mips_rewrite_small_data.  */
      mips_lo_relocs[SYMBOL_SMALL_DATA] = "%gp_rel(";

      mips_split_p[SYMBOL_GOT_LOCAL] = true;
      if (TARGET_NEWABI)
	{
	  mips_lo_relocs[SYMBOL_GOTOFF_PAGE] = "%got_page(";
	  mips_lo_relocs[SYMBOL_GOT_LOCAL] = "%got_ofst(";
	}
      else
	{
	  mips_lo_relocs[SYMBOL_GOTOFF_PAGE] = "%got(";
	  mips_lo_relocs[SYMBOL_GOT_LOCAL] = "%lo(";
	}

      if (TARGET_XGOT)
	{
	  /* The HIGH and LO_SUM are matched by special .md patterns.  */
	  mips_split_p[SYMBOL_GOT_GLOBAL] = true;

	  mips_split_p[SYMBOL_GOTOFF_GLOBAL] = true;
	  mips_hi_relocs[SYMBOL_GOTOFF_GLOBAL] = "%got_hi(";
	  mips_lo_relocs[SYMBOL_GOTOFF_GLOBAL] = "%got_lo(";

	  mips_split_p[SYMBOL_GOTOFF_CALL] = true;
	  mips_hi_relocs[SYMBOL_GOTOFF_CALL] = "%call_hi(";
	  mips_lo_relocs[SYMBOL_GOTOFF_CALL] = "%call_lo(";
	}
      else
	{
	  if (TARGET_NEWABI)
	    mips_lo_relocs[SYMBOL_GOTOFF_GLOBAL] = "%got_disp(";
	  else
	    mips_lo_relocs[SYMBOL_GOTOFF_GLOBAL] = "%got(";
	  mips_lo_relocs[SYMBOL_GOTOFF_CALL] = "%call16(";
	}
    }

  if (TARGET_NEWABI)
    {
      mips_split_p[SYMBOL_GOTOFF_LOADGP] = true;
      mips_hi_relocs[SYMBOL_GOTOFF_LOADGP] = "%hi(%neg(%gp_rel(";
      mips_lo_relocs[SYMBOL_GOTOFF_LOADGP] = "%lo(%neg(%gp_rel(";
    }

  /* Default to working around R4000 errata only if the processor
     was selected explicitly.  */
  if ((target_flags_explicit & MASK_FIX_R4000) == 0
      && mips_matching_cpu_name_p (mips_arch_info->name, "r4000"))
    target_flags |= MASK_FIX_R4000;

  /* Default to working around R4400 errata only if the processor
     was selected explicitly.  */
  if ((target_flags_explicit & MASK_FIX_R4400) == 0
      && mips_matching_cpu_name_p (mips_arch_info->name, "r4400"))
    target_flags |= MASK_FIX_R4400;
}

/* Implement CONDITIONAL_REGISTER_USAGE.  */

void
mips_conditional_register_usage (void)
{
  if (!TARGET_HARD_FLOAT)
    {
      int regno;

      for (regno = FP_REG_FIRST; regno <= FP_REG_LAST; regno++)
	fixed_regs[regno] = call_used_regs[regno] = 1;
      for (regno = ST_REG_FIRST; regno <= ST_REG_LAST; regno++)
	fixed_regs[regno] = call_used_regs[regno] = 1;
    }
  else if (! ISA_HAS_8CC)
    {
      int regno;

      /* We only have a single condition code register.  We
	 implement this by hiding all the condition code registers,
	 and generating RTL that refers directly to ST_REG_FIRST.  */
      for (regno = ST_REG_FIRST; regno <= ST_REG_LAST; regno++)
	fixed_regs[regno] = call_used_regs[regno] = 1;
    }
  /* In mips16 mode, we permit the $t temporary registers to be used
     for reload.  We prohibit the unused $s registers, since they
     are caller saved, and saving them via a mips16 register would
     probably waste more time than just reloading the value.  */
  if (TARGET_MIPS16)
    {
      fixed_regs[18] = call_used_regs[18] = 1;
      fixed_regs[19] = call_used_regs[19] = 1;
      fixed_regs[20] = call_used_regs[20] = 1;
      fixed_regs[21] = call_used_regs[21] = 1;
      fixed_regs[22] = call_used_regs[22] = 1;
      fixed_regs[23] = call_used_regs[23] = 1;
      fixed_regs[26] = call_used_regs[26] = 1;
      fixed_regs[27] = call_used_regs[27] = 1;
      fixed_regs[30] = call_used_regs[30] = 1;
    }
  /* fp20-23 are now caller saved.  */
  if (mips_abi == ABI_64)
    {
      int regno;
      for (regno = FP_REG_FIRST + 20; regno < FP_REG_FIRST + 24; regno++)
	call_really_used_regs[regno] = call_used_regs[regno] = 1;
    }
  /* Odd registers from fp21 to fp31 are now caller saved.  */
  if (mips_abi == ABI_N32)
    {
      int regno;
      for (regno = FP_REG_FIRST + 21; regno <= FP_REG_FIRST + 31; regno+=2)
	call_really_used_regs[regno] = call_used_regs[regno] = 1;
    }
}

/* Allocate a chunk of memory for per-function machine-dependent data.  */
static struct machine_function *
mips_init_machine_status (void)
{
  return ((struct machine_function *)
	  ggc_alloc_cleared (sizeof (struct machine_function)));
}

/* On the mips16, we want to allocate $24 (T_REG) before other
   registers for instructions for which it is possible.  This helps
   avoid shuffling registers around in order to set up for an xor,
   encouraging the compiler to use a cmp instead.  */

void
mips_order_regs_for_local_alloc (void)
{
  register int i;

  for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
    reg_alloc_order[i] = i;

  if (TARGET_MIPS16)
    {
      /* It really doesn't matter where we put register 0, since it is
         a fixed register anyhow.  */
      reg_alloc_order[0] = 24;
      reg_alloc_order[24] = 0;
    }
}


/* The MIPS debug format wants all automatic variables and arguments
   to be in terms of the virtual frame pointer (stack pointer before
   any adjustment in the function), while the MIPS 3.0 linker wants
   the frame pointer to be the stack pointer after the initial
   adjustment.  So, we do the adjustment here.  The arg pointer (which
   is eliminated) points to the virtual frame pointer, while the frame
   pointer (which may be eliminated) points to the stack pointer after
   the initial adjustments.  */

HOST_WIDE_INT
mips_debugger_offset (rtx addr, HOST_WIDE_INT offset)
{
  rtx offset2 = const0_rtx;
  rtx reg = eliminate_constant_term (addr, &offset2);

  if (offset == 0)
    offset = INTVAL (offset2);

  if (reg == stack_pointer_rtx || reg == frame_pointer_rtx
      || reg == hard_frame_pointer_rtx)
    {
      HOST_WIDE_INT frame_size = (!cfun->machine->frame.initialized)
				  ? compute_frame_size (get_frame_size ())
				  : cfun->machine->frame.total_size;

      /* MIPS16 frame is smaller */
      if (frame_pointer_needed && TARGET_MIPS16)
	frame_size -= cfun->machine->frame.args_size;

      offset = offset - frame_size;
    }

  /* sdbout_parms does not want this to crash for unrecognized cases.  */
#if 0
  else if (reg != arg_pointer_rtx)
    fatal_insn ("mips_debugger_offset called with non stack/frame/arg pointer",
		addr);
#endif

  return offset;
}

/* Implement the PRINT_OPERAND macro.  The MIPS-specific operand codes are:

   'X'  OP is CONST_INT, prints 32 bits in hexadecimal format = "0x%08x",
   'x'  OP is CONST_INT, prints 16 bits in hexadecimal format = "0x%04x",
   'h'  OP is HIGH, prints %hi(X),
   'd'  output integer constant in decimal,
   'z'	if the operand is 0, use $0 instead of normal operand.
   'D'  print second part of double-word register or memory operand.
   'L'  print low-order register of double-word register operand.
   'M'  print high-order register of double-word register operand.
   'C'  print part of opcode for a branch condition.
   'F'  print part of opcode for a floating-point branch condition.
   'N'  print part of opcode for a branch condition, inverted.
   'W'  print part of opcode for a floating-point branch condition, inverted.
   'B'  print 'z' for EQ, 'n' for NE
   'b'  print 'n' for EQ, 'z' for NE
   'T'  print 'f' for EQ, 't' for NE
   't'  print 't' for EQ, 'f' for NE
   'Z'  print register and a comma, but print nothing for $fcc0
   'R'  print the reloc associated with LO_SUM

   The punctuation characters are:

   '('	Turn on .set noreorder
   ')'	Turn on .set reorder
   '['	Turn on .set noat
   ']'	Turn on .set at
   '<'	Turn on .set nomacro
   '>'	Turn on .set macro
   '{'	Turn on .set volatile (not GAS)
   '}'	Turn on .set novolatile (not GAS)
   '&'	Turn on .set noreorder if filling delay slots
   '*'	Turn on both .set noreorder and .set nomacro if filling delay slots
   '!'	Turn on .set nomacro if filling delay slots
   '#'	Print nop if in a .set noreorder section.
   '/'	Like '#', but does nothing within a delayed branch sequence
   '?'	Print 'l' if we are to use a branch likely instead of normal branch.
   '@'	Print the name of the assembler temporary register (at or $1).
   '.'	Print the name of the register with a hard-wired zero (zero or $0).
   '^'	Print the name of the pic call-through register (t9 or $25).
   '$'	Print the name of the stack pointer register (sp or $29).
   '+'	Print the name of the gp register (usually gp or $28).
   '~'	Output a branch alignment to LABEL_ALIGN(NULL).  */

void
print_operand (FILE *file, rtx op, int letter)
{
  register enum rtx_code code;

  if (PRINT_OPERAND_PUNCT_VALID_P (letter))
    {
      switch (letter)
	{
	case '?':
	  if (mips_branch_likely)
	    putc ('l', file);
	  break;

	case '@':
	  fputs (reg_names [GP_REG_FIRST + 1], file);
	  break;

	case '^':
	  fputs (reg_names [PIC_FUNCTION_ADDR_REGNUM], file);
	  break;

	case '.':
	  fputs (reg_names [GP_REG_FIRST + 0], file);
	  break;

	case '$':
	  fputs (reg_names[STACK_POINTER_REGNUM], file);
	  break;

	case '+':
	  fputs (reg_names[PIC_OFFSET_TABLE_REGNUM], file);
	  break;

	case '&':
	  if (final_sequence != 0 && set_noreorder++ == 0)
	    fputs (".set\tnoreorder\n\t", file);
	  break;

	case '*':
	  if (final_sequence != 0)
	    {
	      if (set_noreorder++ == 0)
		fputs (".set\tnoreorder\n\t", file);

	      if (set_nomacro++ == 0)
		fputs (".set\tnomacro\n\t", file);
	    }
	  break;

	case '!':
	  if (final_sequence != 0 && set_nomacro++ == 0)
	    fputs ("\n\t.set\tnomacro", file);
	  break;

	case '#':
	  if (set_noreorder != 0)
	    fputs ("\n\tnop", file);
	  break;

	case '/':
	  /* Print an extra newline so that the delayed insn is separated
	     from the following ones.  This looks neater and is consistent
	     with non-nop delayed sequences.  */
	  if (set_noreorder != 0 && final_sequence == 0)
	    fputs ("\n\tnop\n", file);
	  break;

	case '(':
	  if (set_noreorder++ == 0)
	    fputs (".set\tnoreorder\n\t", file);
	  break;

	case ')':
	  if (set_noreorder == 0)
	    error ("internal error: %%) found without a %%( in assembler pattern");

	  else if (--set_noreorder == 0)
	    fputs ("\n\t.set\treorder", file);

	  break;

	case '[':
	  if (set_noat++ == 0)
	    fputs (".set\tnoat\n\t", file);
	  break;

	case ']':
	  if (set_noat == 0)
	    error ("internal error: %%] found without a %%[ in assembler pattern");
	  else if (--set_noat == 0)
	    fputs ("\n\t.set\tat", file);

	  break;

	case '<':
	  if (set_nomacro++ == 0)
	    fputs (".set\tnomacro\n\t", file);
	  break;

	case '>':
	  if (set_nomacro == 0)
	    error ("internal error: %%> found without a %%< in assembler pattern");
	  else if (--set_nomacro == 0)
	    fputs ("\n\t.set\tmacro", file);

	  break;

	case '{':
	  if (set_volatile++ == 0)
	    fprintf (file, "%s.set\tvolatile\n\t", TARGET_MIPS_AS ? "" : "#");
	  break;

	case '}':
	  if (set_volatile == 0)
	    error ("internal error: %%} found without a %%{ in assembler pattern");
	  else if (--set_volatile == 0)
	    fprintf (file, "\n\t%s.set\tnovolatile", (TARGET_MIPS_AS) ? "" : "#");

	  break;

	case '~':
	  {
	    if (align_labels_log > 0)
	      ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGN (file, align_labels_log);
	  }
	break;

	default:
	  error ("PRINT_OPERAND: unknown punctuation '%c'", letter);
	  break;
	}

      return;
    }

  if (! op)
    {
      error ("PRINT_OPERAND null pointer");
      return;
    }

  code = GET_CODE (op);

  if (letter == 'C')
    switch (code)
      {
      case EQ:	fputs ("eq",  file); break;
      case NE:	fputs ("ne",  file); break;
      case GT:	fputs ("gt",  file); break;
      case GE:	fputs ("ge",  file); break;
      case LT:	fputs ("lt",  file); break;
      case LE:	fputs ("le",  file); break;
      case GTU: fputs ("gtu", file); break;
      case GEU: fputs ("geu", file); break;
      case LTU: fputs ("ltu", file); break;
      case LEU: fputs ("leu", file); break;
      default:
	fatal_insn ("PRINT_OPERAND, invalid insn for %%C", op);
      }

  else if (letter == 'N')
    switch (code)
      {
      case EQ:	fputs ("ne",  file); break;
      case NE:	fputs ("eq",  file); break;
      case GT:	fputs ("le",  file); break;
      case GE:	fputs ("lt",  file); break;
      case LT:	fputs ("ge",  file); break;
      case LE:	fputs ("gt",  file); break;
      case GTU: fputs ("leu", file); break;
      case GEU: fputs ("ltu", file); break;
      case LTU: fputs ("geu", file); break;
      case LEU: fputs ("gtu", file); break;
      default:
	fatal_insn ("PRINT_OPERAND, invalid insn for %%N", op);
      }

  else if (letter == 'F')
    switch (code)
      {
      case EQ: fputs ("c1f", file); break;
      case NE: fputs ("c1t", file); break;
      default:
	fatal_insn ("PRINT_OPERAND, invalid insn for %%F", op);
      }

  else if (letter == 'W')
    switch (code)
      {
      case EQ: fputs ("c1t", file); break;
      case NE: fputs ("c1f", file); break;
      default:
	fatal_insn ("PRINT_OPERAND, invalid insn for %%W", op);
      }

  else if (letter == 'h')
    {
      if (GET_CODE (op) == HIGH)
	op = XEXP (op, 0);

      print_operand_reloc (file, op, mips_hi_relocs);
    }

  else if (letter == 'R')
    print_operand_reloc (file, op, mips_lo_relocs);

  else if (letter == 'Z')
    {
      register int regnum;

      if (code != REG)
	abort ();

      regnum = REGNO (op);
      if (! ST_REG_P (regnum))
	abort ();

      if (regnum != ST_REG_FIRST)
	fprintf (file, "%s,", reg_names[regnum]);
    }

  else if (code == REG || code == SUBREG)
    {
      register int regnum;

      if (code == REG)
	regnum = REGNO (op);
      else
	regnum = true_regnum (op);

      if ((letter == 'M' && ! WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN)
	  || (letter == 'L' && WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN)
	  || letter == 'D')
	regnum++;

      fprintf (file, "%s", reg_names[regnum]);
    }

  else if (code == MEM)
    {
      if (letter == 'D')
	output_address (plus_constant (XEXP (op, 0), 4));
      else
	output_address (XEXP (op, 0));
    }

  else if (letter == 'x' && GET_CODE (op) == CONST_INT)
    fprintf (file, HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_HEX, 0xffff & INTVAL(op));

  else if (letter == 'X' && GET_CODE(op) == CONST_INT)
    fprintf (file, HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_HEX, INTVAL (op));

  else if (letter == 'd' && GET_CODE(op) == CONST_INT)
    fprintf (file, HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC, (INTVAL(op)));

  else if (letter == 'z' && op == CONST0_RTX (GET_MODE (op)))
    fputs (reg_names[GP_REG_FIRST], file);

  else if (letter == 'd' || letter == 'x' || letter == 'X')
    output_operand_lossage ("invalid use of %%d, %%x, or %%X");

  else if (letter == 'B')
    fputs (code == EQ ? "z" : "n", file);
  else if (letter == 'b')
    fputs (code == EQ ? "n" : "z", file);
  else if (letter == 'T')
    fputs (code == EQ ? "f" : "t", file);
  else if (letter == 't')
    fputs (code == EQ ? "t" : "f", file);

  else if (CONST_GP_P (op))
    fputs (reg_names[GLOBAL_POINTER_REGNUM], file);

  else
    output_addr_const (file, op);
}


/* Print symbolic operand OP, which is part of a HIGH or LO_SUM.
   RELOCS is the array of relocations to use.  */

static void
print_operand_reloc (FILE *file, rtx op, const char **relocs)
{
  enum mips_symbol_type symbol_type;
  const char *p;
  rtx base;
  HOST_WIDE_INT offset;

  if (!mips_symbolic_constant_p (op, &symbol_type) || relocs[symbol_type] == 0)
    fatal_insn ("PRINT_OPERAND, invalid operand for relocation", op);

  /* If OP uses an UNSPEC address, we want to print the inner symbol.  */
  mips_split_const (op, &base, &offset);
  if (UNSPEC_ADDRESS_P (base))
    op = plus_constant (UNSPEC_ADDRESS (base), offset);

  fputs (relocs[symbol_type], file);
  output_addr_const (file, op);
  for (p = relocs[symbol_type]; *p != 0; p++)
    if (*p == '(')
      fputc (')', file);
}

/* Output address operand X to FILE.  */

void
print_operand_address (FILE *file, rtx x)
{
  struct mips_address_info addr;

  if (mips_classify_address (&addr, x, word_mode, true))
    switch (addr.type)
      {
      case ADDRESS_REG:
	print_operand (file, addr.offset, 0);
	fprintf (file, "(%s)", reg_names[REGNO (addr.reg)]);
	return;

      case ADDRESS_LO_SUM:
	print_operand (file, addr.offset, 'R');
	fprintf (file, "(%s)", reg_names[REGNO (addr.reg)]);
	return;

      case ADDRESS_CONST_INT:
      case ADDRESS_SYMBOLIC:
	output_addr_const (file, x);
	return;
      }
  abort ();
}

/* Target hook for assembling integer objects.  It appears that the Irix
   6 assembler can't handle 64-bit decimal integers, so avoid printing
   such an integer here.  */

static bool
mips_assemble_integer (rtx x, unsigned int size, int aligned_p)
{
  if ((TARGET_64BIT || TARGET_GAS) && size == 8 && aligned_p)
    {
      fputs ("\t.dword\t", asm_out_file);
      if (HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT < 64 || GET_CODE (x) != CONST_INT)
	output_addr_const (asm_out_file, x);
      else
	print_operand (asm_out_file, x, 'X');
      fputc ('\n', asm_out_file);
      return true;
    }
  return default_assemble_integer (x, size, aligned_p);
}

/* When using assembler macros, keep track of all of small-data externs
   so that mips_file_end can emit the appropriate declarations for them.

   In most cases it would be safe (though pointless) to emit .externs
   for other symbols too.  One exception is when an object is within
   the -G limit but declared by the user to be in a section other
   than .sbss or .sdata.  */

int
mips_output_external (FILE *file ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, tree decl, const char *name)
{
  register struct extern_list *p;

  if (!TARGET_EXPLICIT_RELOCS && mips_in_small_data_p (decl))
    {
      p = (struct extern_list *) ggc_alloc (sizeof (struct extern_list));
      p->next = extern_head;
      p->name = name;
      p->size = int_size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (decl));
      extern_head = p;
    }

  if (TARGET_IRIX && mips_abi == ABI_32 && TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
    {
      p = (struct extern_list *) ggc_alloc (sizeof (struct extern_list));
      p->next = extern_head;
      p->name = name;
      p->size = -1;
      extern_head = p;
    }

  return 0;
}

#if TARGET_IRIX
void
irix_output_external_libcall (rtx fun)
{
  register struct extern_list *p;

  if (mips_abi == ABI_32)
    {
      p = (struct extern_list *) ggc_alloc (sizeof (struct extern_list));
      p->next = extern_head;
      p->name = XSTR (fun, 0);
      p->size = -1;
      extern_head = p;
    }
}
#endif

/* Emit a new filename to a stream.  If we are smuggling stabs, try to
   put out a MIPS ECOFF file and a stab.  */

void
mips_output_filename (FILE *stream, const char *name)
{
  char ltext_label_name[100];

  /* If we are emitting DWARF-2, let dwarf2out handle the ".file"
     directives.  */
  if (write_symbols == DWARF2_DEBUG)
    return;
  else if (mips_output_filename_first_time)
    {
      mips_output_filename_first_time = 0;
      SET_FILE_NUMBER ();
      current_function_file = name;
      ASM_OUTPUT_FILENAME (stream, num_source_filenames, name);
      /* This tells mips-tfile that stabs will follow.  */
      if (!TARGET_GAS && write_symbols == DBX_DEBUG)
	fprintf (stream, "\t#@stabs\n");
    }

  else if (write_symbols == DBX_DEBUG)
    {
      ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL (ltext_label_name, "Ltext", 0);
      fprintf (stream, "%s", ASM_STABS_OP);
      output_quoted_string (stream, name);
      fprintf (stream, ",%d,0,0,%s\n", N_SOL, &ltext_label_name[1]);
    }

  else if (name != current_function_file
	   && strcmp (name, current_function_file) != 0)
    {
      SET_FILE_NUMBER ();
      current_function_file = name;
      ASM_OUTPUT_FILENAME (stream, num_source_filenames, name);
    }
}

/* Emit a linenumber.  For encapsulated stabs, we need to put out a stab
   as well as a .loc, since it is possible that MIPS ECOFF might not be
   able to represent the location for inlines that come from a different
   file.  */

void
mips_output_lineno (FILE *stream, int line)
{
  if (write_symbols == DBX_DEBUG)
    {
      ++sym_lineno;
      fprintf (stream, "%sLM%d:\n%s%d,0,%d,%sLM%d\n",
	       LOCAL_LABEL_PREFIX, sym_lineno, ASM_STABN_OP, N_SLINE, line,
	       LOCAL_LABEL_PREFIX, sym_lineno);
    }
  else
    {
      fprintf (stream, "\n\t.loc\t%d %d\n", num_source_filenames, line);
      LABEL_AFTER_LOC (stream);
    }
}

/* Output an ASCII string, in a space-saving way.  PREFIX is the string
   that should be written before the opening quote, such as "\t.ascii\t"
   for real string data or "\t# " for a comment.  */

void
mips_output_ascii (FILE *stream, const char *string_param, size_t len,
		   const char *prefix)
{
  size_t i;
  int cur_pos = 17;
  register const unsigned char *string =
    (const unsigned char *)string_param;

  fprintf (stream, "%s\"", prefix);
  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
    {
      register int c = string[i];

      switch (c)
	{
	case '\"':
	case '\\':
	  putc ('\\', stream);
	  putc (c, stream);
	  cur_pos += 2;
	  break;

	case TARGET_NEWLINE:
	  fputs ("\\n", stream);
	  if (i+1 < len
	      && (((c = string[i+1]) >= '\040' && c <= '~')
		  || c == TARGET_TAB))
	    cur_pos = 32767;		/* break right here */
	  else
	    cur_pos += 2;
	  break;

	case TARGET_TAB:
	  fputs ("\\t", stream);
	  cur_pos += 2;
	  break;

	case TARGET_FF:
	  fputs ("\\f", stream);
	  cur_pos += 2;
	  break;

	case TARGET_BS:
	  fputs ("\\b", stream);
	  cur_pos += 2;
	  break;

	case TARGET_CR:
	  fputs ("\\r", stream);
	  cur_pos += 2;
	  break;

	default:
	  if (c >= ' ' && c < 0177)
	    {
	      putc (c, stream);
	      cur_pos++;
	    }
	  else
	    {
	      fprintf (stream, "\\%03o", c);
	      cur_pos += 4;
	    }
	}

      if (cur_pos > 72 && i+1 < len)
	{
	  cur_pos = 17;
	  fprintf (stream, "\"\n%s\"", prefix);
	}
    }
  fprintf (stream, "\"\n");
}

/* Implement TARGET_ASM_FILE_START.  */

static void
mips_file_start (void)
{
  default_file_start ();

  /* Versions of the MIPS assembler before 2.20 generate errors if a branch
     inside of a .set noreorder section jumps to a label outside of the .set
     noreorder section.  Revision 2.20 just set nobopt silently rather than
     fixing the bug.  */

  if (TARGET_MIPS_AS && optimize && flag_delayed_branch)
    fprintf (asm_out_file, "\t.set\tnobopt\n");

  if (TARGET_GAS)
    {
#if defined(OBJECT_FORMAT_ELF) && !TARGET_IRIX
      /* Generate a special section to describe the ABI switches used to
	 produce the resultant binary.  This used to be done by the assembler
	 setting bits in the ELF header's flags field, but we have run out of
	 bits.  GDB needs this information in order to be able to correctly
	 debug these binaries.  See the function mips_gdbarch_init() in
	 gdb/mips-tdep.c.  This is unnecessary for the IRIX 5/6 ABIs and
	 causes unnecessary IRIX 6 ld warnings.  */
      const char * abi_string = NULL;

      switch (mips_abi)
	{
	case ABI_32:   abi_string = "abi32"; break;
	case ABI_N32:  abi_string = "abiN32"; break;
	case ABI_64:   abi_string = "abi64"; break;
	case ABI_O64:  abi_string = "abiO64"; break;
	case ABI_EABI: abi_string = TARGET_64BIT ? "eabi64" : "eabi32"; break;
	default:
	  abort ();
	}
      /* Note - we use fprintf directly rather than called named_section()
	 because in this way we can avoid creating an allocated section.  We
	 do not want this section to take up any space in the running
	 executable.  */
      fprintf (asm_out_file, "\t.section .mdebug.%s\n", abi_string);

      /* There is no ELF header flag to distinguish long32 forms of the
	 EABI from long64 forms.  Emit a special section to help tools
	 such as GDB.  */
      if (mips_abi == ABI_EABI)
	fprintf (asm_out_file, "\t.section .gcc_compiled_long%d\n",
		 TARGET_LONG64 ? 64 : 32);

      /* Restore the default section.  */
      fprintf (asm_out_file, "\t.previous\n");
#endif
    }

  /* Generate the pseudo ops that System V.4 wants.  */
#ifndef ABICALLS_ASM_OP
#define ABICALLS_ASM_OP "\t.abicalls"
#endif
  if (TARGET_ABICALLS)
    /* ??? but do not want this (or want pic0) if -non-shared? */
    fprintf (asm_out_file, "%s\n", ABICALLS_ASM_OP);

  if (TARGET_MIPS16)
    fprintf (asm_out_file, "\t.set\tmips16\n");

  if (flag_verbose_asm)
    fprintf (asm_out_file, "\n%s -G value = %d, Arch = %s, ISA = %d\n",
	     ASM_COMMENT_START,
	     mips_section_threshold, mips_arch_info->name, mips_isa);
}

#ifdef BSS_SECTION_ASM_OP
/* Implement ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED_BSS.  This differs from the default only
   in the use of sbss.  */

void
mips_output_aligned_bss (FILE *stream, tree decl, const char *name,
			 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT size, int align)
{
  extern tree last_assemble_variable_decl;

  if (mips_in_small_data_p (decl))
    named_section (0, ".sbss", 0);
  else
    bss_section ();
  ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGN (stream, floor_log2 (align / BITS_PER_UNIT));
  last_assemble_variable_decl = decl;
  ASM_DECLARE_OBJECT_NAME (stream, name, decl);
  ASM_OUTPUT_SKIP (stream, size != 0 ? size : 1);
}
#endif

/* Implement TARGET_ASM_FILE_END.  When using assembler macros, emit
   .externs for any small-data variables that turned out to be external.  */

static void
mips_file_end (void)
{
  tree name_tree;
  struct extern_list *p;

  if (extern_head)
    {
      fputs ("\n", asm_out_file);

      for (p = extern_head; p != 0; p = p->next)
	{
	  name_tree = get_identifier (p->name);

	  /* Positively ensure only one .extern for any given symbol.  */
	  if (!TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (name_tree)
	      && TREE_SYMBOL_REFERENCED (name_tree))
	    {
	      TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (name_tree) = 1;
	      /* In IRIX 5 or IRIX 6 for the O32 ABI, we must output a
		 `.global name .text' directive for every used but
		 undefined function.  If we don't, the linker may perform
		 an optimization (skipping over the insns that set $gp)
		 when it is unsafe.  */
	      if (TARGET_IRIX && mips_abi == ABI_32 && p->size == -1)
		{
		  fputs ("\t.globl ", asm_out_file);
		  assemble_name (asm_out_file, p->name);
		  fputs (" .text\n", asm_out_file);
		}
	      else
		{
		  fputs ("\t.extern\t", asm_out_file);
		  assemble_name (asm_out_file, p->name);
		  fprintf (asm_out_file, ", %d\n", p->size);
		}
	    }
	}
    }
}

/* Implement ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED_DECL_COMMON.  This is usually the same as
   the elfos.h version, but we also need to handle -muninit-const-in-rodata
   and the limitations of the SGI o32 assembler.  */

void
mips_output_aligned_decl_common (FILE *stream, tree decl, const char *name,
				 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT size,
				 unsigned int align)
{
  /* If the target wants uninitialized const declarations in
     .rdata then don't put them in .comm.  */
  if (TARGET_EMBEDDED_DATA && TARGET_UNINIT_CONST_IN_RODATA
      && TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL && TREE_READONLY (decl)
      && (DECL_INITIAL (decl) == 0 || DECL_INITIAL (decl) == error_mark_node))
    {
      if (TREE_PUBLIC (decl) && DECL_NAME (decl))
	targetm.asm_out.globalize_label (stream, name);

      readonly_data_section ();
      ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGN (stream, floor_log2 (align / BITS_PER_UNIT));
      mips_declare_object (stream, name, "",
			   ":\n\t.space\t" HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_UNSIGNED "\n",
			   size);
    }
  else
    /* The SGI o32 assembler doesn't accept an alignment.  */
    mips_declare_common_object (stream, name, "\n\t.comm\t",
				size, align, !TARGET_SGI_O32_AS);
}

/* Declare a common object of SIZE bytes using asm directive INIT_STRING.
   NAME is the name of the object and ALIGN is the required alignment
   in bytes.  TAKES_ALIGNMENT_P is true if the directive takes a third
   alignment argument.  */

void
mips_declare_common_object (FILE *stream, const char *name,
			    const char *init_string,
			    unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT size,
			    unsigned int align, bool takes_alignment_p)
{
  if (!takes_alignment_p)
    {
      size += (align / BITS_PER_UNIT) - 1;
      size -= size % (align / BITS_PER_UNIT);
      mips_declare_object (stream, name, init_string,
			   "," HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_UNSIGNED "\n", size);
    }
  else
    mips_declare_object (stream, name, init_string,
			 "," HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_UNSIGNED ",%u\n",
			 size, align / BITS_PER_UNIT);
}

/* Emit either a label, .comm, or .lcomm directive.  When using assembler
   macros, mark the symbol as written so that mips_file_end won't emit an
   .extern for it.  STREAM is the output file, NAME is the name of the
   symbol, INIT_STRING is the string that should be written before the
   symbol and FINAL_STRING is the string that should be written after it.
   FINAL_STRING is a printf() format that consumes the remaining arguments.  */

void
mips_declare_object (FILE *stream, const char *name, const char *init_string,
		     const char *final_string, ...)
{
  va_list ap;

  fputs (init_string, stream);
  assemble_name (stream, name);
  va_start (ap, final_string);
  vfprintf (stream, final_string, ap);
  va_end (ap);

  if (!TARGET_EXPLICIT_RELOCS)
    {
      tree name_tree = get_identifier (name);
      TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (name_tree) = 1;
    }
}

#ifdef ASM_OUTPUT_SIZE_DIRECTIVE
extern int size_directive_output;

/* Implement ASM_DECLARE_OBJECT_NAME.  This is like most of the standard ELF
   definitions except that it uses mips_declare_object() to emit the label.  */

void
mips_declare_object_name (FILE *stream, const char *name,
			  tree decl ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
  if (!TARGET_SGI_O32_AS)
    {
#ifdef ASM_OUTPUT_TYPE_DIRECTIVE
      ASM_OUTPUT_TYPE_DIRECTIVE (stream, name, "object");
#endif

      size_directive_output = 0;
      if (!flag_inhibit_size_directive && DECL_SIZE (decl))
	{
	  HOST_WIDE_INT size;

	  size_directive_output = 1;
	  size = int_size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (decl));
	  ASM_OUTPUT_SIZE_DIRECTIVE (stream, name, size);
	}
    }

  mips_declare_object (stream, name, "", ":\n", 0);
}

/* Implement ASM_FINISH_DECLARE_OBJECT.  This is generic ELF stuff.  */

void
mips_finish_declare_object (FILE *stream, tree decl, int top_level, int at_end)
{
  const char *name;

  name = XSTR (XEXP (DECL_RTL (decl), 0), 0);
  if (!TARGET_SGI_O32_AS
      && !flag_inhibit_size_directive
      && DECL_SIZE (decl) != 0
      && !at_end && top_level
      && DECL_INITIAL (decl) == error_mark_node
      && !size_directive_output)
    {
      HOST_WIDE_INT size;

      size_directive_output = 1;
      size = int_size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (decl));
      ASM_OUTPUT_SIZE_DIRECTIVE (stream, name, size);
    }
}
#endif

/* Return true if X is a small data address that can be rewritten
   as a LO_SUM.  */

static bool
mips_rewrite_small_data_p (rtx x)
{
  enum mips_symbol_type symbol_type;

  return (TARGET_EXPLICIT_RELOCS
	  && mips_symbolic_constant_p (x, &symbol_type)
	  && symbol_type == SYMBOL_SMALL_DATA);
}


/* A for_each_rtx callback for small_data_pattern.  */

static int
small_data_pattern_1 (rtx *loc, void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
  if (GET_CODE (*loc) == LO_SUM)
    return -1;

  return mips_rewrite_small_data_p (*loc);
}

/* Return true if OP refers to small data symbols directly, not through
   a LO_SUM.  */

int
small_data_pattern (rtx op, enum machine_mode mode ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
  return (GET_CODE (op) != SEQUENCE
	  && for_each_rtx (&op, small_data_pattern_1, 0));
}

/* A for_each_rtx callback, used by mips_rewrite_small_data.  */

static int
mips_rewrite_small_data_1 (rtx *loc, void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
  if (mips_rewrite_small_data_p (*loc))
    *loc = gen_rtx_LO_SUM (Pmode, pic_offset_table_rtx, *loc);

  if (GET_CODE (*loc) == LO_SUM)
    return -1;

  return 0;
}

/* If possible, rewrite OP so that it refers to small data using
   explicit relocations.  */

rtx
mips_rewrite_small_data (rtx op)
{
  op = copy_insn (op);
  for_each_rtx (&op, mips_rewrite_small_data_1, 0);
  return op;
}

/* Return true if the current function has an insn that implicitly
   refers to $gp.  */

static bool
mips_function_has_gp_insn (void)
{
  /* Don't bother rechecking if we found one last time.  */
  if (!cfun->machine->has_gp_insn_p)
    {
      rtx insn;

      push_topmost_sequence ();
      for (insn = get_insns (); insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
	if (INSN_P (insn)
	    && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) != USE
	    && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) != CLOBBER
	    && (get_attr_got (insn) != GOT_UNSET
		|| small_data_pattern (PATTERN (insn), VOIDmode)))
	  break;
      pop_topmost_sequence ();

      cfun->machine->has_gp_insn_p = (insn != 0);
    }
  return cfun->machine->has_gp_insn_p;
}


/* Return the register that should be used as the global pointer
   within this function.  Return 0 if the function doesn't need
   a global pointer.  */

static unsigned int
mips_global_pointer (void)
{
  unsigned int regno;

  /* $gp is always available in non-abicalls code.  */
  if (!TARGET_ABICALLS)
    return GLOBAL_POINTER_REGNUM;

  /* We must always provide $gp when it is used implicitly.  */
  if (!TARGET_EXPLICIT_RELOCS)
    return GLOBAL_POINTER_REGNUM;

  /* FUNCTION_PROFILER includes a jal macro, so we need to give it
     a valid gp.  */
  if (current_function_profile)
    return GLOBAL_POINTER_REGNUM;

  /* If the function has a nonlocal goto, $gp must hold the correct
     global pointer for the target function.  */
  if (current_function_has_nonlocal_goto)
    return GLOBAL_POINTER_REGNUM;

  /* If the gp is never referenced, there's no need to initialize it.
     Note that reload can sometimes introduce constant pool references
     into a function that otherwise didn't need them.  For example,
     suppose we have an instruction like:

	  (set (reg:DF R1) (float:DF (reg:SI R2)))

     If R2 turns out to be constant such as 1, the instruction may have a
     REG_EQUAL note saying that R1 == 1.0.  Reload then has the option of
     using this constant if R2 doesn't get allocated to a register.

     In cases like these, reload will have added the constant to the pool
     but no instruction will yet refer to it.  */
  if (!regs_ever_live[GLOBAL_POINTER_REGNUM]
      && !current_function_uses_const_pool
      && !mips_function_has_gp_insn ())
    return 0;

  /* We need a global pointer, but perhaps we can use a call-clobbered
     register instead of $gp.  */
  if (TARGET_NEWABI && current_function_is_leaf)
    for (regno = GP_REG_FIRST; regno <= GP_REG_LAST; regno++)
      if (!regs_ever_live[regno]
	  && call_used_regs[regno]
	  && !fixed_regs[regno]
	  && regno != PIC_FUNCTION_ADDR_REGNUM)
	return regno;

  return GLOBAL_POINTER_REGNUM;
}


/* Return true if the current function must save REGNO.  */

static bool
mips_save_reg_p (unsigned int regno)
{
  /* We only need to save $gp for NewABI PIC.  */
  if (regno == GLOBAL_POINTER_REGNUM)
    return (TARGET_ABICALLS && TARGET_NEWABI
	    && cfun->machine->global_pointer == regno);

  /* Check call-saved registers.  */
  if (regs_ever_live[regno] && !call_used_regs[regno])
    return true;

  /* We need to save the old frame pointer before setting up a new one.  */
  if (regno == HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM && frame_pointer_needed)
    return true;

  /* We need to save the incoming return address if it is ever clobbered
     within the function.  */
  if (regno == GP_REG_FIRST + 31 && regs_ever_live[regno])
    return true;

  if (TARGET_MIPS16)
    {
      tree return_type;

      return_type = DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl);

      /* $18 is a special case in mips16 code.  It may be used to call
	 a function which returns a floating point value, but it is
	 marked in call_used_regs.  */
      if (regno == GP_REG_FIRST + 18 && regs_ever_live[regno])
	return true;

      /* $31 is also a special case.  It will be used to copy a return
	 value into the floating point registers if the return value is
	 floating point.  */
      if (regno == GP_REG_FIRST + 31
	  && mips16_hard_float
	  && !aggregate_value_p (return_type, current_function_decl)
	  && GET_MODE_CLASS (DECL_MODE (return_type)) == MODE_FLOAT
	  && GET_MODE_SIZE (DECL_MODE (return_type)) <= UNITS_PER_FPVALUE)
	return true;
    }

  return false;
}


/* Return the bytes needed to compute the frame pointer from the current
   stack pointer.  SIZE is the size (in bytes) of the local variables.

   Mips stack frames look like:

             Before call		        After call
        +-----------------------+	+-----------------------+
   high |			|       |      			|
   mem. |		        |	|			|
        |  caller's temps.    	|       |  caller's temps.    	|
	|       		|       |       	        |
        +-----------------------+	+-----------------------+
 	|       		|	|		        |
        |  arguments on stack.  |	|  arguments on stack.  |
	|       		|	|			|
        +-----------------------+	+-----------------------+
 	|  4 words to save     	|	|  4 words to save	|
	|  arguments passed	|	|  arguments passed	|
	|  in registers, even	|	|  in registers, even	|
    SP->|  if not passed.       |  VFP->|  if not passed.	|
	+-----------------------+       +-----------------------+
					|		        |
                                        |  fp register save     |
					|			|
					+-----------------------+
					|		        |
                                        |  gp register save     |
                                        |       		|
					+-----------------------+
					|			|
					|  local variables	|
					|			|
					+-----------------------+
					|			|
                                        |  alloca allocations   |
        				|			|
					+-----------------------+
					|			|
					|  GP save for V.4 abi	|
					|			|
					+-----------------------+
					|			|
                                        |  arguments on stack   |
        				|		        |
					+-----------------------+
                                        |  4 words to save      |
					|  arguments passed     |
                                        |  in registers, even   |
   low                              SP->|  if not passed.       |
   memory        			+-----------------------+

*/

HOST_WIDE_INT
compute_frame_size (HOST_WIDE_INT size)
{
  unsigned int regno;
  HOST_WIDE_INT total_size;	/* # bytes that the entire frame takes up */
  HOST_WIDE_INT var_size;	/* # bytes that variables take up */
  HOST_WIDE_INT args_size;	/* # bytes that outgoing arguments take up */
  HOST_WIDE_INT cprestore_size; /* # bytes that the cprestore slot takes up */
  HOST_WIDE_INT gp_reg_rounded;	/* # bytes needed to store gp after rounding */
  HOST_WIDE_INT gp_reg_size;	/* # bytes needed to store gp regs */
  HOST_WIDE_INT fp_reg_size;	/* # bytes needed to store fp regs */
  unsigned int mask;		/* mask of saved gp registers */
  unsigned int fmask;		/* mask of saved fp registers */

  cfun->machine->global_pointer = mips_global_pointer ();

  gp_reg_size = 0;
  fp_reg_size = 0;
  mask = 0;
  fmask	= 0;
  var_size = MIPS_STACK_ALIGN (size);
  args_size = current_function_outgoing_args_size;
  cprestore_size = MIPS_STACK_ALIGN (STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET) - args_size;

  /* The space set aside by STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET isn't needed in leaf
     functions.  If the function has local variables, we're committed
     to allocating it anyway.  Otherwise reclaim it here.  */
  if (var_size == 0 && current_function_is_leaf)
    cprestore_size = args_size = 0;

  /* The MIPS 3.0 linker does not like functions that dynamically
     allocate the stack and have 0 for STACK_DYNAMIC_OFFSET, since it
     looks like we are trying to create a second frame pointer to the
     function, so allocate some stack space to make it happy.  */

  if (args_size == 0 && current_function_calls_alloca)
    args_size = 4 * UNITS_PER_WORD;

  total_size = var_size + args_size + cprestore_size;

  /* Calculate space needed for gp registers.  */
  for (regno = GP_REG_FIRST; regno <= GP_REG_LAST; regno++)
    if (mips_save_reg_p (regno))
      {
	gp_reg_size += GET_MODE_SIZE (gpr_mode);
	mask |= 1 << (regno - GP_REG_FIRST);
      }

  /* We need to restore these for the handler.  */
  if (current_function_calls_eh_return)
    {
      unsigned int i;
      for (i = 0; ; ++i)
	{
	  regno = EH_RETURN_DATA_REGNO (i);
	  if (regno == INVALID_REGNUM)
	    break;
	  gp_reg_size += GET_MODE_SIZE (gpr_mode);
	  mask |= 1 << (regno - GP_REG_FIRST);
	}
    }

  /* This loop must iterate over the same space as its companion in
     save_restore_insns.  */
  for (regno = (FP_REG_LAST - FP_INC + 1);
       regno >= FP_REG_FIRST;
       regno -= FP_INC)
    {
      if (mips_save_reg_p (regno))
	{
	  fp_reg_size += FP_INC * UNITS_PER_FPREG;
	  fmask |= ((1 << FP_INC) - 1) << (regno - FP_REG_FIRST);
	}
    }

  gp_reg_rounded = MIPS_STACK_ALIGN (gp_reg_size);
  total_size += gp_reg_rounded + MIPS_STACK_ALIGN (fp_reg_size);

  /* Add in space reserved on the stack by the callee for storing arguments
     passed in registers.  */
  if (!TARGET_OLDABI)
    total_size += MIPS_STACK_ALIGN (current_function_pretend_args_size);

  /* Save other computed information.  */
  cfun->machine->frame.total_size = total_size;
  cfun->machine->frame.var_size = var_size;
  cfun->machine->frame.args_size = args_size;
  cfun->machine->frame.cprestore_size = cprestore_size;
  cfun->machine->frame.gp_reg_size = gp_reg_size;
  cfun->machine->frame.fp_reg_size = fp_reg_size;
  cfun->machine->frame.mask = mask;
  cfun->machine->frame.fmask = fmask;
  cfun->machine->frame.initialized = reload_completed;
  cfun->machine->frame.num_gp = gp_reg_size / UNITS_PER_WORD;
  cfun->machine->frame.num_fp = fp_reg_size / (FP_INC * UNITS_PER_FPREG);

  if (mask)
    {
      HOST_WIDE_INT offset;

      offset = (args_size + cprestore_size + var_size
		+ gp_reg_size - GET_MODE_SIZE (gpr_mode));
      cfun->machine->frame.gp_sp_offset = offset;
      cfun->machine->frame.gp_save_offset = offset - total_size;
    }
  else
    {
      cfun->machine->frame.gp_sp_offset = 0;
      cfun->machine->frame.gp_save_offset = 0;
    }

  if (fmask)
    {
      HOST_WIDE_INT offset;

      offset = (args_size + cprestore_size + var_size
		+ gp_reg_rounded + fp_reg_size
		- FP_INC * UNITS_PER_FPREG);
      cfun->machine->frame.fp_sp_offset = offset;
      cfun->machine->frame.fp_save_offset = offset - total_size;
    }
  else
    {
      cfun->machine->frame.fp_sp_offset = 0;
      cfun->machine->frame.fp_save_offset = 0;
    }

  /* Ok, we're done.  */
  return total_size;
}

/* Implement INITIAL_ELIMINATION_OFFSET.  FROM is either the frame
   pointer or argument pointer.  TO is either the stack pointer or
   hard frame pointer.  */

HOST_WIDE_INT
mips_initial_elimination_offset (int from, int to)
{
  HOST_WIDE_INT offset;

  compute_frame_size (get_frame_size ());

  /* Set OFFSET to the offset from the stack pointer.  */
  switch (from)
    {
    case FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM:
      offset = 0;
      break;

    case ARG_POINTER_REGNUM:
      offset = cfun->machine->frame.total_size;
      if (TARGET_NEWABI)
	offset -= current_function_pretend_args_size;
      break;

    default:
      abort ();
    }

  if (TARGET_MIPS16 && to == HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM)
    offset -= cfun->machine->frame.args_size;

  return offset;
}

/* Implement RETURN_ADDR_RTX.  Note, we do not support moving
   back to a previous frame.  */
rtx
mips_return_addr (int count, rtx frame ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
  if (count != 0)
    return const0_rtx;

  return get_hard_reg_initial_val (Pmode, GP_REG_FIRST + 31);
}

/* Use FN to save or restore register REGNO.  MODE is the register's
   mode and OFFSET is the offset of its save slot from the current
   stack pointer.  */

static void
mips_save_restore_reg (enum machine_mode mode, int regno,
		       HOST_WIDE_INT offset, mips_save_restore_fn fn)
{
  rtx mem;

  mem = gen_rtx_MEM (mode, plus_constant (stack_pointer_rtx, offset));
  if (!current_function_calls_eh_return)
    RTX_UNCHANGING_P (mem) = 1;

  fn (gen_rtx_REG (mode, regno), mem);
}


/* Call FN for each register that is saved by the current function.
   SP_OFFSET is the offset of the current stack pointer from the start
   of the frame.  */

static void
mips_for_each_saved_reg (HOST_WIDE_INT sp_offset, mips_save_restore_fn fn)
{
#define BITSET_P(VALUE, BIT) (((VALUE) & (1L << (BIT))) != 0)

  enum machine_mode fpr_mode;
  HOST_WIDE_INT offset;
  int regno;

  /* Save registers starting from high to low.  The debuggers prefer at least
     the return register be stored at func+4, and also it allows us not to
     need a nop in the epilog if at least one register is reloaded in
     addition to return address.  */
  offset = cfun->machine->frame.gp_sp_offset - sp_offset;
  for (regno = GP_REG_LAST; regno >= GP_REG_FIRST; regno--)
    if (BITSET_P (cfun->machine->frame.mask, regno - GP_REG_FIRST))
      {
	mips_save_restore_reg (gpr_mode, regno, offset, fn);
	offset -= GET_MODE_SIZE (gpr_mode);
      }

  /* This loop must iterate over the same space as its companion in
     compute_frame_size.  */
  offset = cfun->machine->frame.fp_sp_offset - sp_offset;
  fpr_mode = (TARGET_SINGLE_FLOAT ? SFmode : DFmode);
  for (regno = (FP_REG_LAST - FP_INC + 1);
       regno >= FP_REG_FIRST;
       regno -= FP_INC)
    if (BITSET_P (cfun->machine->frame.fmask, regno - FP_REG_FIRST))
      {
	mips_save_restore_reg (fpr_mode, regno, offset, fn);
	offset -= GET_MODE_SIZE (fpr_mode);
      }
#undef BITSET_P
}

/* If we're generating n32 or n64 abicalls, and the current function
   does not use $28 as its global pointer, emit a cplocal directive.
   Use pic_offset_table_rtx as the argument to the directive.  */

static void
mips_output_cplocal (void)
{
  if (!TARGET_EXPLICIT_RELOCS
      && cfun->machine->global_pointer > 0
      && cfun->machine->global_pointer != GLOBAL_POINTER_REGNUM)
    output_asm_insn (".cplocal %+", 0);
}

/* If we're generating n32 or n64 abicalls, emit instructions
   to set up the global pointer.  */

static void
mips_emit_loadgp (void)
{
  if (TARGET_ABICALLS && TARGET_NEWABI && cfun->machine->global_pointer > 0)
    {
      rtx addr, offset, incoming_address;

      addr = XEXP (DECL_RTL (current_function_decl), 0);
      offset = mips_unspec_address (addr, SYMBOL_GOTOFF_LOADGP);
      incoming_address = gen_rtx_REG (Pmode, PIC_FUNCTION_ADDR_REGNUM);
      emit_insn (gen_loadgp (offset, incoming_address));
      if (!TARGET_EXPLICIT_RELOCS)
	emit_insn (gen_loadgp_blockage ());
    }
}

/* Set up the stack and frame (if desired) for the function.  */

static void
mips_output_function_prologue (FILE *file, HOST_WIDE_INT size ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
  const char *fnname;
  HOST_WIDE_INT tsize = cfun->machine->frame.total_size;

  /* ??? When is this really needed?  At least the GNU assembler does not
     need the source filename more than once in the file, beyond what is
     emitted by the debug information.  */
  if (!TARGET_GAS)
    ASM_OUTPUT_SOURCE_FILENAME (file, DECL_SOURCE_FILE (current_function_decl));

#ifdef SDB_DEBUGGING_INFO
  if (debug_info_level != DINFO_LEVEL_TERSE && write_symbols == SDB_DEBUG)
    ASM_OUTPUT_SOURCE_LINE (file, DECL_SOURCE_LINE (current_function_decl), 0);
#endif

  /* In mips16 mode, we may need to generate a 32 bit to handle
     floating point arguments.  The linker will arrange for any 32 bit
     functions to call this stub, which will then jump to the 16 bit
     function proper.  */
  if (TARGET_MIPS16 && !TARGET_SOFT_FLOAT
      && current_function_args_info.fp_code != 0)
    build_mips16_function_stub (file);

  if (!FUNCTION_NAME_ALREADY_DECLARED)
    {
      /* Get the function name the same way that toplev.c does before calling
	 assemble_start_function.  This is needed so that the name used here
	 exactly matches the name used in ASM_DECLARE_FUNCTION_NAME.  */
      fnname = XSTR (XEXP (DECL_RTL (current_function_decl), 0), 0);

      if (!flag_inhibit_size_directive)
	{
	  fputs ("\t.ent\t", file);
	  assemble_name (file, fnname);
	  fputs ("\n", file);
	}

      assemble_name (file, fnname);
      fputs (":\n", file);
    }

  if (!flag_inhibit_size_directive)
    {
      /* .frame FRAMEREG, FRAMESIZE, RETREG */
      fprintf (file,
	       "\t.frame\t%s," HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC ",%s\t\t"
	       "# vars= " HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC ", regs= %d/%d"
	       ", args= " HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC
	       ", gp= " HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC "\n",
	       (reg_names[(frame_pointer_needed)
			  ? HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM : STACK_POINTER_REGNUM]),
	       ((frame_pointer_needed && TARGET_MIPS16)
		? tsize - cfun->machine->frame.args_size
		: tsize),
	       reg_names[GP_REG_FIRST + 31],
	       cfun->machine->frame.var_size,
	       cfun->machine->frame.num_gp,
	       cfun->machine->frame.num_fp,
	       cfun->machine->frame.args_size,
	       cfun->machine->frame.cprestore_size);

      /* .mask MASK, GPOFFSET; .fmask FPOFFSET */
      fprintf (file, "\t.mask\t0x%08x," HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC "\n",
	       cfun->machine->frame.mask,
	       cfun->machine->frame.gp_save_offset);
      fprintf (file, "\t.fmask\t0x%08x," HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC "\n",
	       cfun->machine->frame.fmask,
	       cfun->machine->frame.fp_save_offset);

      /* Require:
	 OLD_SP == *FRAMEREG + FRAMESIZE => can find old_sp from nominated FP reg.
	 HIGHEST_GP_SAVED == *FRAMEREG + FRAMESIZE + GPOFFSET => can find saved regs.  */
    }

  if (TARGET_ABICALLS && !TARGET_NEWABI && cfun->machine->global_pointer > 0)
    {
      /* Handle the initialization of $gp for SVR4 PIC.  */
      if (!cfun->machine->all_noreorder_p)
	output_asm_insn ("%(.cpload\t%^%)", 0);
      else
	output_asm_insn ("%(.cpload\t%^\n\t%<", 0);
    }
  else if (cfun->machine->all_noreorder_p)
    output_asm_insn ("%(%<", 0);

  /* Tell the assembler which register we're using as the global
     pointer.  This is needed for thunks, since they can use either
     explicit relocs or assembler macros.  */
  mips_output_cplocal ();
}

/* Make the last instruction frame related and note that it performs
   the operation described by FRAME_PATTERN.  */

static void
mips_set_frame_expr (rtx frame_pattern)
{
  rtx insn;

  insn = get_last_insn ();
  RTX_FRAME_RELATED_P (insn) = 1;
  REG_NOTES (insn) = alloc_EXPR_LIST (REG_FRAME_RELATED_EXPR,
				      frame_pattern,
				      REG_NOTES (insn));
}


/* Return a frame-related rtx that stores REG at MEM.
   REG must be a single register.  */

static rtx
mips_frame_set (rtx mem, rtx reg)
{
  rtx set = gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, mem, reg);
  RTX_FRAME_RELATED_P (set) = 1;
  return set;
}


/* Save register REG to MEM.  Make the instruction frame-related.  */

static void
mips_save_reg (rtx reg, rtx mem)
{
  if (GET_MODE (reg) == DFmode && !TARGET_FLOAT64)
    {
      rtx x1, x2;

      if (mips_split_64bit_move_p (mem, reg))
	mips_split_64bit_move (mem, reg);
      else
	emit_move_insn (mem, reg);

      x1 = mips_frame_set (mips_subword (mem, 0), mips_subword (reg, 0));
      x2 = mips_frame_set (mips_subword (mem, 1), mips_subword (reg, 1));
      mips_set_frame_expr (gen_rtx_PARALLEL (VOIDmode, gen_rtvec (2, x1, x2)));
    }
  else
    {
      if (TARGET_MIPS16
	  && REGNO (reg) != GP_REG_FIRST + 31
	  && !M16_REG_P (REGNO (reg)))
	{
	  /* Save a non-mips16 register by moving it through a temporary.
	     We don't need to do this for $31 since there's a special
	     instruction for it.  */
	  emit_move_insn (MIPS_PROLOGUE_TEMP (GET_MODE (reg)), reg);
	  emit_move_insn (mem, MIPS_PROLOGUE_TEMP (GET_MODE (reg)));
	}
      else
	emit_move_insn (mem, reg);

      mips_set_frame_expr (mips_frame_set (mem, reg));
    }
}


/* Expand the prologue into a bunch of separate insns.  */

void
mips_expand_prologue (void)
{
  HOST_WIDE_INT size;

  if (cfun->machine->global_pointer > 0)
    REGNO (pic_offset_table_rtx) = cfun->machine->global_pointer;

  size = compute_frame_size (get_frame_size ());

  /* Save the registers.  Allocate up to MIPS_MAX_FIRST_STACK_STEP
     bytes beforehand; this is enough to cover the register save area
     without going out of range.  */
  if ((cfun->machine->frame.mask | cfun->machine->frame.fmask) != 0)
    {
      HOST_WIDE_INT step1;

      step1 = MIN (size, MIPS_MAX_FIRST_STACK_STEP);
      RTX_FRAME_RELATED_P (emit_insn (gen_add3_insn (stack_pointer_rtx,
						     stack_pointer_rtx,
						     GEN_INT (-step1)))) = 1;
      size -= step1;
      mips_for_each_saved_reg (size, mips_save_reg);
    }

  /* Allocate the rest of the frame.  */
  if (size > 0)
    {
      if (SMALL_OPERAND (-size))
	RTX_FRAME_RELATED_P (emit_insn (gen_add3_insn (stack_pointer_rtx,
						       stack_pointer_rtx,
						       GEN_INT (-size)))) = 1;
      else
	{
	  emit_move_insn (MIPS_PROLOGUE_TEMP (Pmode), GEN_INT (size));
	  if (TARGET_MIPS16)
	    {
	      /* There are no instructions to add or subtract registers
		 from the stack pointer, so use the frame pointer as a
		 temporary.  We should always be using a frame pointer
		 in this case anyway.  */
	      if (!frame_pointer_needed)
		abort ();

	      emit_move_insn (hard_frame_pointer_rtx, stack_pointer_rtx);
	      emit_insn (gen_sub3_insn (hard_frame_pointer_rtx,
					hard_frame_pointer_rtx,
					MIPS_PROLOGUE_TEMP (Pmode)));
	      emit_move_insn (stack_pointer_rtx, hard_frame_pointer_rtx);
	    }
	  else
	    emit_insn (gen_sub3_insn (stack_pointer_rtx,
				      stack_pointer_rtx,
				      MIPS_PROLOGUE_TEMP (Pmode)));

	  /* Describe the combined effect of the previous instructions.  */
	  mips_set_frame_expr
	    (gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, stack_pointer_rtx,
			  plus_constant (stack_pointer_rtx, -size)));
	}
    }

  /* Set up the frame pointer, if we're using one.  In mips16 code,
     we point the frame pointer ahead of the outgoing argument area.
     This should allow more variables & incoming arguments to be
     accessed with unextended instructions.  */
  if (frame_pointer_needed)
    {
      if (TARGET_MIPS16 && cfun->machine->frame.args_size != 0)
	{
	  rtx offset = GEN_INT (cfun->machine->frame.args_size);
	  RTX_FRAME_RELATED_P
	    (emit_insn (gen_add3_insn (hard_frame_pointer_rtx,
				       stack_pointer_rtx,
				       offset))) = 1;
	}
      else
	RTX_FRAME_RELATED_P (emit_move_insn (hard_frame_pointer_rtx,
					     stack_pointer_rtx)) = 1;
    }

  /* If generating o32/o64 abicalls, save $gp on the stack.  */
  if (TARGET_ABICALLS && !TARGET_NEWABI && !current_function_is_leaf)
    emit_insn (gen_cprestore (GEN_INT (current_function_outgoing_args_size)));

  mips_emit_loadgp ();

  /* If we are profiling, make sure no instructions are scheduled before
     the call to mcount.  */

  if (current_function_profile)
    emit_insn (gen_blockage ());
}

/* Do any necessary cleanup after a function to restore stack, frame,
   and regs.  */

#define RA_MASK BITMASK_HIGH	/* 1 << 31 */

static void
mips_output_function_epilogue (FILE *file ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
			       HOST_WIDE_INT size ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
  /* Reinstate the normal $gp.  */
  REGNO (pic_offset_table_rtx) = GLOBAL_POINTER_REGNUM;
  mips_output_cplocal ();

  if (cfun->machine->all_noreorder_p)
    {
      /* Avoid using %>%) since it adds excess whitespace.  */
      output_asm_insn (".set\tmacro", 0);
      output_asm_insn (".set\treorder", 0);
      set_noreorder = set_nomacro = 0;
    }

  if (!FUNCTION_NAME_ALREADY_DECLARED && !flag_inhibit_size_directive)
    {
      const char *fnname;

      /* Get the function name the same way that toplev.c does before calling
	 assemble_start_function.  This is needed so that the name used here
	 exactly matches the name used in ASM_DECLARE_FUNCTION_NAME.  */
      fnname = XSTR (XEXP (DECL_RTL (current_function_decl), 0), 0);
      fputs ("\t.end\t", file);
      assemble_name (file, fnname);
      fputs ("\n", file);
    }
}

/* Emit instructions to restore register REG from slot MEM.  */

static void
mips_restore_reg (rtx reg, rtx mem)
{
  /* There's no mips16 instruction to load $31 directly.  Load into
     $7 instead and adjust the return insn appropriately.  */
  if (TARGET_MIPS16 && REGNO (reg) == GP_REG_FIRST + 31)
    reg = gen_rtx_REG (GET_MODE (reg), 7);

  if (TARGET_MIPS16 && !M16_REG_P (REGNO (reg)))
    {
      /* Can't restore directly; move through a temporary.  */
      emit_move_insn (MIPS_EPILOGUE_TEMP (GET_MODE (reg)), mem);
      emit_move_insn (reg, MIPS_EPILOGUE_TEMP (GET_MODE (reg)));
    }
  else
    emit_move_insn (reg, mem);
}


/* Expand the epilogue into a bunch of separate insns.  SIBCALL_P is true
   if this epilogue precedes a sibling call, false if it is for a normal
   "epilogue" pattern.  */

void
mips_expand_epilogue (int sibcall_p)
{
  HOST_WIDE_INT step1, step2;
  rtx base, target;

  if (!sibcall_p && mips_can_use_return_insn ())
    {
      emit_jump_insn (gen_return ());
      return;
    }

  /* Split the frame into two.  STEP1 is the amount of stack we should
     deallocate before restoring the registers.  STEP2 is the amount we
     should deallocate afterwards.

     Start off by assuming that no registers need to be restored.  */
  step1 = cfun->machine->frame.total_size;
  step2 = 0;

  /* Work out which register holds the frame address.  Account for the
     frame pointer offset used by mips16 code.  */
  if (!frame_pointer_needed)
    base = stack_pointer_rtx;
  else
    {
      base = hard_frame_pointer_rtx;
      if (TARGET_MIPS16)
	step1 -= cfun->machine->frame.args_size;
    }

  /* If we need to restore registers, deallocate as much stack as
     possible in the second step without going out of range.  */
  if ((cfun->machine->frame.mask | cfun->machine->frame.fmask) != 0)
    {
      step2 = MIN (step1, MIPS_MAX_FIRST_STACK_STEP);
      step1 -= step2;
    }

  /* Set TARGET to BASE + STEP1.  */
  target = base;
  if (step1 > 0)
    {
      rtx adjust;

      /* Get an rtx for STEP1 that we can add to BASE.  */
      adjust = GEN_INT (step1);
      if (!SMALL_OPERAND (step1))
	{
	  emit_move_insn (MIPS_EPILOGUE_TEMP (Pmode), adjust);
	  adjust = MIPS_EPILOGUE_TEMP (Pmode);
	}

      /* Normal mode code can copy the result straight into $sp.  */
      if (!TARGET_MIPS16)
	target = stack_pointer_rtx;

      emit_insn (gen_add3_insn (target, base, adjust));
    }

  /* Copy TARGET into the stack pointer.  */
  if (target != stack_pointer_rtx)
    emit_move_insn (stack_pointer_rtx, target);

  /* If we're using addressing macros for n32/n64 abicalls, $gp is
     implicitly used by all SYMBOL_REFs.  We must emit a blockage
     insn before restoring it.  */
  if (TARGET_ABICALLS && TARGET_NEWABI && !TARGET_EXPLICIT_RELOCS)
    emit_insn (gen_blockage ());

  /* Restore the registers.  */
  mips_for_each_saved_reg (cfun->machine->frame.total_size - step2,
			   mips_restore_reg);

  /* Deallocate the final bit of the frame.  */
  if (step2 > 0)
    emit_insn (gen_add3_insn (stack_pointer_rtx,
			      stack_pointer_rtx,
			      GEN_INT (step2)));

  /* Add in the __builtin_eh_return stack adjustment.  We need to
     use a temporary in mips16 code.  */
  if (current_function_calls_eh_return)
    {
      if (TARGET_MIPS16)
	{
	  emit_move_insn (MIPS_EPILOGUE_TEMP (Pmode), stack_pointer_rtx);
	  emit_insn (gen_add3_insn (MIPS_EPILOGUE_TEMP (Pmode),
				    MIPS_EPILOGUE_TEMP (Pmode),
				    EH_RETURN_STACKADJ_RTX));
	  emit_move_insn (stack_pointer_rtx, MIPS_EPILOGUE_TEMP (Pmode));
	}
      else
	emit_insn (gen_add3_insn (stack_pointer_rtx,
				  stack_pointer_rtx,
				  EH_RETURN_STACKADJ_RTX));
    }

  if (!sibcall_p)
    {
      /* The mips16 loads the return address into $7, not $31.  */
      if (TARGET_MIPS16 && (cfun->machine->frame.mask & RA_MASK) != 0)
	emit_jump_insn (gen_return_internal (gen_rtx_REG (Pmode,
							  GP_REG_FIRST + 7)));
      else
	emit_jump_insn (gen_return_internal (gen_rtx_REG (Pmode,
							  GP_REG_FIRST + 31)));
    }
}

/* Return nonzero if this function is known to have a null epilogue.
   This allows the optimizer to omit jumps to jumps if no stack
   was created.  */

int
mips_can_use_return_insn (void)
{
  tree return_type;

  if (! reload_completed)
    return 0;

  if (regs_ever_live[31] || current_function_profile)
    return 0;

  return_type = DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl);

  /* In mips16 mode, a function which returns a floating point value
     needs to arrange to copy the return value into the floating point
     registers.  */
  if (TARGET_MIPS16
      && mips16_hard_float
      && ! aggregate_value_p (return_type, current_function_decl)
      && GET_MODE_CLASS (DECL_MODE (return_type)) == MODE_FLOAT
      && GET_MODE_SIZE (DECL_MODE (return_type)) <= UNITS_PER_FPVALUE)
    return 0;

  if (cfun->machine->frame.initialized)
    return cfun->machine->frame.total_size == 0;

  return compute_frame_size (get_frame_size ()) == 0;
}

/* Implement TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK.  Generate rtl rather than asm text
   in order to avoid duplicating too much logic from elsewhere.  */

static void
mips_output_mi_thunk (FILE *file, tree thunk_fndecl ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
		      HOST_WIDE_INT delta, HOST_WIDE_INT vcall_offset,
		      tree function)
{
  rtx this, temp1, temp2, insn, fnaddr;

  /* Pretend to be a post-reload pass while generating rtl.  */
  no_new_pseudos = 1;
  reload_completed = 1;
  reset_block_changes ();

  /* Pick a global pointer for -mabicalls.  Use $15 rather than $28
     for TARGET_NEWABI since the latter is a call-saved register.  */
  if (TARGET_ABICALLS)
    cfun->machine->global_pointer
      = REGNO (pic_offset_table_rtx)
      = TARGET_NEWABI ? 15 : GLOBAL_POINTER_REGNUM;

  /* Set up the global pointer for n32 or n64 abicalls.  */
  mips_emit_loadgp ();

  /* We need two temporary registers in some cases.  */
  temp1 = gen_rtx_REG (Pmode, 2);
  temp2 = gen_rtx_REG (Pmode, 3);

  /* Find out which register contains the "this" pointer.  */
  if (aggregate_value_p (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (function)), function))
    this = gen_rtx_REG (Pmode, GP_ARG_FIRST + 1);
  else
    this = gen_rtx_REG (Pmode, GP_ARG_FIRST);

  /* Add DELTA to THIS.  */
  if (delta != 0)
    {
      rtx offset = GEN_INT (delta);
      if (!SMALL_OPERAND (delta))
	{
	  emit_move_insn (temp1, offset);
	  offset = temp1;
	}
      emit_insn (gen_add3_insn (this, this, offset));
    }

  /* If needed, add *(*THIS + VCALL_OFFSET) to THIS.  */
  if (vcall_offset != 0)
    {
      rtx addr;

      /* Set TEMP1 to *THIS.  */
      emit_move_insn (temp1, gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode, this));

      /* Set ADDR to a legitimate address for *THIS + VCALL_OFFSET.  */
      if (SMALL_OPERAND (vcall_offset))
	addr = gen_rtx_PLUS (Pmode, temp1, GEN_INT (vcall_offset));
      else if (TARGET_MIPS16)
	{
	  /* Load the full offset into a register so that we can use
	     an unextended instruction for the load itself.  */
	  emit_move_insn (temp2, GEN_INT (vcall_offset));
	  emit_insn (gen_add3_insn (temp1, temp1, temp2));
	  addr = temp1;
	}
      else
	{
	  /* Load the high part of the offset into a register and
	     leave the low part for the address.  */
	  emit_move_insn (temp2, GEN_INT (CONST_HIGH_PART (vcall_offset)));
	  emit_insn (gen_add3_insn (temp1, temp1, temp2));
	  addr = gen_rtx_PLUS (Pmode, temp1,
			       GEN_INT (CONST_LOW_PART (vcall_offset)));
	}

      /* Load the offset and add it to THIS.  */
      emit_move_insn (temp1, gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode, addr));
      emit_insn (gen_add3_insn (this, this, temp1));
    }

  /* Jump to the target function.  Use a sibcall if direct jumps are
     allowed, otherwise load the address into a register first.  */
  fnaddr = XEXP (DECL_RTL (function), 0);
  if (TARGET_MIPS16 || TARGET_ABICALLS || TARGET_LONG_CALLS)
    {
      /* This is messy.  gas treats "la $25,foo" as part of a call
	 sequence and may allow a global "foo" to be lazily bound.
	 The general move patterns therefore reject this combination.

	 In this context, lazy binding would actually be OK for o32 and o64,
	 but it's still wrong for n32 and n64; see mips_load_call_address.
	 We must therefore load the address via a temporary register if
	 mips_dangerous_for_la25_p.

	 If we jump to the temporary register rather than $25, the assembler
	 can use the move insn to fill the jump's delay slot.  */
      if (TARGET_ABICALLS && !mips_dangerous_for_la25_p (fnaddr))
	temp1 = gen_rtx_REG (Pmode, PIC_FUNCTION_ADDR_REGNUM);
      mips_load_call_address (temp1, fnaddr, true);

      if (TARGET_ABICALLS && REGNO (temp1) != PIC_FUNCTION_ADDR_REGNUM)
	emit_move_insn (gen_rtx_REG (Pmode, PIC_FUNCTION_ADDR_REGNUM), temp1);
      emit_jump_insn (gen_indirect_jump (temp1));
    }
  else
    {
      insn = emit_call_insn (gen_sibcall_internal (fnaddr, const0_rtx));
      SIBLING_CALL_P (insn) = 1;
    }

  /* Run just enough of rest_of_compilation.  This sequence was
     "borrowed" from alpha.c.  */
  insn = get_insns ();
  insn_locators_initialize ();
  split_all_insns_noflow ();
  if (TARGET_MIPS16)
    mips16_lay_out_constants ();
  shorten_branches (insn);
  final_start_function (insn, file, 1);
  final (insn, file, 1, 0);
  final_end_function ();

  /* Clean up the vars set above.  Note that final_end_function resets
     the global pointer for us.  */
  reload_completed = 0;
  no_new_pseudos = 0;
}

/* Returns nonzero if X contains a SYMBOL_REF.  */

static int
symbolic_expression_p (rtx x)
{
  if (GET_CODE (x) == SYMBOL_REF)
    return 1;

  if (GET_CODE (x) == CONST)
    return symbolic_expression_p (XEXP (x, 0));

  if (UNARY_P (x))
    return symbolic_expression_p (XEXP (x, 0));

  if (ARITHMETIC_P (x))
    return (symbolic_expression_p (XEXP (x, 0))
	    || symbolic_expression_p (XEXP (x, 1)));

  return 0;
}

/* Choose the section to use for the constant rtx expression X that has
   mode MODE.  */

static void
mips_select_rtx_section (enum machine_mode mode, rtx x,
			 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT align)
{
  if (TARGET_MIPS16)
    {
      /* In mips16 mode, the constant table always goes in the same section
         as the function, so that constants can be loaded using PC relative
         addressing.  */
      function_section (current_function_decl);
    }
  else if (TARGET_EMBEDDED_DATA)
    {
      /* For embedded applications, always put constants in read-only data,
	 in order to reduce RAM usage.  */
      mergeable_constant_section (mode, align, 0);
    }
  else
    {
      /* For hosted applications, always put constants in small data if
	 possible, as this gives the best performance.  */
      /* ??? Consider using mergeable small data sections.  */

      if (GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) <= (unsigned) mips_section_threshold
	  && mips_section_threshold > 0)
	named_section (0, ".sdata", 0);
      else if (flag_pic && symbolic_expression_p (x))
	{
	  if (targetm.have_named_sections)
	    named_section (0, ".data.rel.ro", 3);
	  else
	    data_section ();
	}
      else
	mergeable_constant_section (mode, align, 0);
    }
}

/* Choose the section to use for DECL.  RELOC is true if its value contains
   any relocatable expression.  */

static void
mips_select_section (tree decl, int reloc,
		     unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT align ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
  if (targetm.have_named_sections)
    default_elf_select_section (decl, reloc, align);
  else
    /* The native irix o32 assembler doesn't support named sections.  */
    default_select_section (decl, reloc, align);
}


/* Implement TARGET_IN_SMALL_DATA_P.  Return true if it would be safe to
   access DECL using %gp_rel(...)($gp).  */

static bool
mips_in_small_data_p (tree decl)
{
  HOST_WIDE_INT size;

  if (TREE_CODE (decl) == STRING_CST || TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
    return false;

  /* We don't yet generate small-data references for -mabicalls.  See related
     -G handling in override_options.  */
  if (TARGET_ABICALLS)
    return false;

  if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL && DECL_SECTION_NAME (decl) != 0)
    {
      const char *name;

      /* Reject anything that isn't in a known small-data section.  */
      name = TREE_STRING_POINTER (DECL_SECTION_NAME (decl));
      if (strcmp (name, ".sdata") != 0 && strcmp (name, ".sbss") != 0)
	return false;

      /* If a symbol is defined externally, the assembler will use the
	 usual -G rules when deciding how to implement macros.  */
      if (TARGET_EXPLICIT_RELOCS || !DECL_EXTERNAL (decl))
	return true;
    }
  else if (TARGET_EMBEDDED_DATA)
    {
      /* Don't put constants into the small data section: we want them
	 to be in ROM rather than RAM.  */
      if (TREE_CODE (decl) != VAR_DECL)
	return false;

      if (TREE_READONLY (decl)
	  && !TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (decl)
	  && (!DECL_INITIAL (decl) || TREE_CONSTANT (DECL_INITIAL (decl))))
	return false;
    }

  size = int_size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (decl));
  return (size > 0 && size <= mips_section_threshold);
}

/* See whether VALTYPE is a record whose fields should be returned in
   floating-point registers.  If so, return the number of fields and
   list them in FIELDS (which should have two elements).  Return 0
   otherwise.

   For n32 & n64, a structure with one or two fields is returned in
   floating-point registers as long as every field has a floating-point
   type.  */

static int
mips_fpr_return_fields (tree valtype, tree *fields)
{
  tree field;
  int i;

  if (!TARGET_NEWABI)
    return 0;

  if (TREE_CODE (valtype) != RECORD_TYPE)
    return 0;

  i = 0;
  for (field = TYPE_FIELDS (valtype); field != 0; field = TREE_CHAIN (field))
    {
      if (TREE_CODE (field) != FIELD_DECL)
	continue;

      if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (field)) != REAL_TYPE)
	return 0;

      if (i == 2)
	return 0;

      fields[i++] = field;
    }
  return i;
}


/* Implement TARGET_RETURN_IN_MSB.  For n32 & n64, we should return
   a value in the most significant part of $2/$3 if:

      - the target is big-endian;

      - the value has a structure or union type (we generalize this to
	cover aggregates from other languages too); and

      - the structure is not returned in floating-point registers.  */

static bool
mips_return_in_msb (tree valtype)
{
  tree fields[2];

  return (TARGET_NEWABI
	  && TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN
	  && AGGREGATE_TYPE_P (valtype)
	  && mips_fpr_return_fields (valtype, fields) == 0);
}


/* Return a composite value in a pair of floating-point registers.
   MODE1 and OFFSET1 are the mode and byte offset for the first value,
   likewise MODE2 and OFFSET2 for the second.  MODE is the mode of the
   complete value.

   For n32 & n64, $f0 always holds the first value and $f2 the second.
   Otherwise the values are packed together as closely as possible.  */

static rtx
mips_return_fpr_pair (enum machine_mode mode,
		      enum machine_mode mode1, HOST_WIDE_INT offset1,
		      enum machine_mode mode2, HOST_WIDE_INT offset2)
{
  int inc;

  inc = (TARGET_NEWABI ? 2 : FP_INC);
  return gen_rtx_PARALLEL
    (mode,
     gen_rtvec (2,
		gen_rtx_EXPR_LIST (VOIDmode,
				   gen_rtx_REG (mode1, FP_RETURN),
				   GEN_INT (offset1)),
		gen_rtx_EXPR_LIST (VOIDmode,
				   gen_rtx_REG (mode2, FP_RETURN + inc),
				   GEN_INT (offset2))));

}


/* Implement FUNCTION_VALUE and LIBCALL_VALUE.  For normal calls,
   VALTYPE is the return type and MODE is VOIDmode.  For libcalls,
   VALTYPE is null and MODE is the mode of the return value.  */

rtx
mips_function_value (tree valtype, tree func ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
		     enum machine_mode mode)
{
  if (valtype)
    {
      tree fields[2];
      int unsignedp;

      mode = TYPE_MODE (valtype);
      unsignedp = TYPE_UNSIGNED (valtype);

      /* Since we define TARGET_PROMOTE_FUNCTION_RETURN that returns
	 true, we must promote the mode just as PROMOTE_MODE does.  */
      mode = promote_mode (valtype, mode, &unsignedp, 1);

      /* Handle structures whose fields are returned in $f0/$f2.  */
      switch (mips_fpr_return_fields (valtype, fields))
	{
	case 1:
	  return gen_rtx_REG (mode, FP_RETURN);

	case 2:
	  return mips_return_fpr_pair (mode,
				       TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (fields[0])),
				       int_byte_position (fields[0]),
				       TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (fields[1])),
				       int_byte_position (fields[1]));
	}

      /* If a value is passed in the most significant part of a register, see
	 whether we have to round the mode up to a whole number of words.  */
      if (mips_return_in_msb (valtype))
	{
	  HOST_WIDE_INT size = int_size_in_bytes (valtype);
	  if (size % UNITS_PER_WORD != 0)
	    {
	      size += UNITS_PER_WORD - size % UNITS_PER_WORD;
	      mode = mode_for_size (size * BITS_PER_UNIT, MODE_INT, 0);
	    }
	}
    }

  if (GET_MODE_CLASS (mode) == MODE_FLOAT
      && GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) <= UNITS_PER_HWFPVALUE)
    return gen_rtx_REG (mode, FP_RETURN);

  /* Handle long doubles for n32 & n64.  */
  if (mode == TFmode)
    return mips_return_fpr_pair (mode,
				 DImode, 0,
				 DImode, GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) / 2);

  if (GET_MODE_CLASS (mode) == MODE_COMPLEX_FLOAT
      && GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) <= UNITS_PER_HWFPVALUE * 2)
    return mips_return_fpr_pair (mode,
				 GET_MODE_INNER (mode), 0,
				 GET_MODE_INNER (mode),
				 GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) / 2);

  return gen_rtx_REG (mode, GP_RETURN);
}

/* Return nonzero when an argument must be passed by reference.  */

static bool
mips_pass_by_reference (CUMULATIVE_ARGS *cum ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
			enum machine_mode mode, tree type,
			bool named ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
  if (mips_abi == ABI_EABI)
    {
      int size;

      /* ??? How should SCmode be handled?  */
      if (type == NULL_TREE || mode == DImode || mode == DFmode)
	return 0;

      size = int_size_in_bytes (type);
      return size == -1 || size > UNITS_PER_WORD;
    }
  else
    {
      /* If we have a variable-sized parameter, we have no choice.  */
      return targetm.calls.must_pass_in_stack (mode, type);
    }
}

/* Return the class of registers for which a mode change from FROM to TO
   is invalid.

   In little-endian mode, the hi-lo registers are numbered backwards,
   so (subreg:SI (reg:DI hi) 0) gets the high word instead of the low
   word as intended.

   Similarly, when using paired floating-point registers, the first
   register holds the low word, regardless of endianness.  So in big
   endian mode, (subreg:SI (reg:DF $f0) 0) does not get the high word
   as intended.

   Also, loading a 32-bit value into a 64-bit floating-point register
   will not sign-extend the value, despite what LOAD_EXTEND_OP says.
   We can't allow 64-bit float registers to change from a 32-bit
   mode to a 64-bit mode.  */

bool
mips_cannot_change_mode_class (enum machine_mode from,
			       enum machine_mode to, enum reg_class class)
{
  if (GET_MODE_SIZE (from) != GET_MODE_SIZE (to))
    {
      if (TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN)
	return reg_classes_intersect_p (FP_REGS, class);
      if (TARGET_FLOAT64)
	return reg_classes_intersect_p (HI_AND_FP_REGS, class);
      return reg_classes_intersect_p (HI_REG, class);
    }
  return false;
}

/* Return true if X should not be moved directly into register $25.
   We need this because many versions of GAS will treat "la $25,foo" as
   part of a call sequence and so allow a global "foo" to be lazily bound.  */

bool
mips_dangerous_for_la25_p (rtx x)
{
  HOST_WIDE_INT offset;

  if (TARGET_EXPLICIT_RELOCS)
    return false;

  mips_split_const (x, &x, &offset);
  return global_got_operand (x, VOIDmode);
}

/* Implement PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS.  */

enum reg_class
mips_preferred_reload_class (rtx x, enum reg_class class)
{
  if (mips_dangerous_for_la25_p (x) && reg_class_subset_p (LEA_REGS, class))
    return LEA_REGS;

  if (TARGET_HARD_FLOAT
      && FLOAT_MODE_P (GET_MODE (x))
      && reg_class_subset_p (FP_REGS, class))
    return FP_REGS;

  if (reg_class_subset_p (GR_REGS, class))
    class = GR_REGS;

  if (TARGET_MIPS16 && reg_class_subset_p (M16_REGS, class))
    class = M16_REGS;

  return class;
}

/* This function returns the register class required for a secondary
   register when copying between one of the registers in CLASS, and X,
   using MODE.  If IN_P is nonzero, the copy is going from X to the
   register, otherwise the register is the source.  A return value of
   NO_REGS means that no secondary register is required.  */

enum reg_class
mips_secondary_reload_class (enum reg_class class,
			     enum machine_mode mode, rtx x, int in_p)
{
  enum reg_class gr_regs = TARGET_MIPS16 ? M16_REGS : GR_REGS;
  int regno = -1;
  int gp_reg_p;

  if (GET_CODE (x) == REG || GET_CODE (x) == SUBREG)
    regno = true_regnum (x);

  gp_reg_p = TARGET_MIPS16 ? M16_REG_P (regno) : GP_REG_P (regno);

  if (mips_dangerous_for_la25_p (x))
    {
      gr_regs = LEA_REGS;
      if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[(int) class], 25))
	return gr_regs;
    }

  /* Copying from HI or LO to anywhere other than a general register
     requires a general register.  */
  if (class == HI_REG || class == LO_REG || class == MD_REGS)
    {
      if (TARGET_MIPS16 && in_p)
	{
	  /* We can't really copy to HI or LO at all in mips16 mode.  */
	  return M16_REGS;
	}
      return gp_reg_p ? NO_REGS : gr_regs;
    }
  if (MD_REG_P (regno))
    {
      if (TARGET_MIPS16 && ! in_p)
	{
	  /* We can't really copy to HI or LO at all in mips16 mode.  */
	  return M16_REGS;
	}
      return class == gr_regs ? NO_REGS : gr_regs;
    }

  /* We can only copy a value to a condition code register from a
     floating point register, and even then we require a scratch
     floating point register.  We can only copy a value out of a
     condition code register into a general register.  */
  if (class == ST_REGS)
    {
      if (in_p)
	return FP_REGS;
      return gp_reg_p ? NO_REGS : gr_regs;
    }
  if (ST_REG_P (regno))
    {
      if (! in_p)
	return FP_REGS;
      return class == gr_regs ? NO_REGS : gr_regs;
    }

  if (class == FP_REGS)
    {
      if (GET_CODE (x) == MEM)
	{
	  /* In this case we can use lwc1, swc1, ldc1 or sdc1.  */
	  return NO_REGS;
	}
      else if (CONSTANT_P (x) && GET_MODE_CLASS (mode) == MODE_FLOAT)
	{
	  /* We can use the l.s and l.d macros to load floating-point
	     constants.  ??? For l.s, we could probably get better
	     code by returning GR_REGS here.  */
	  return NO_REGS;
	}
      else if (gp_reg_p || x == CONST0_RTX (mode))
	{
	  /* In this case we can use mtc1, mfc1, dmtc1 or dmfc1.  */
	  return NO_REGS;
	}
      else if (FP_REG_P (regno))
	{
	  /* In this case we can use mov.s or mov.d.  */
	  return NO_REGS;
	}
      else
	{
	  /* Otherwise, we need to reload through an integer register.  */
	  return gr_regs;
	}
    }

  /* In mips16 mode, going between memory and anything but M16_REGS
     requires an M16_REG.  */
  if (TARGET_MIPS16)
    {
      if (class != M16_REGS && class != M16_NA_REGS)
	{
	  if (gp_reg_p)
	    return NO_REGS;
	  return M16_REGS;
	}
      if (! gp_reg_p)
	{
	  if (class == M16_REGS || class == M16_NA_REGS)
	    return NO_REGS;
	  return M16_REGS;
	}
    }

  return NO_REGS;
}

/* Implement CLASS_MAX_NREGS.

   Usually all registers are word-sized.  The only supported exception
   is -mgp64 -msingle-float, which has 64-bit words but 32-bit float
   registers.  A word-based calculation is correct even in that case,
   since -msingle-float disallows multi-FPR values.  */

int
mips_class_max_nregs (enum reg_class class ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
		      enum machine_mode mode)
{
  return (GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) + UNITS_PER_WORD - 1) / UNITS_PER_WORD;
}

bool
mips_valid_pointer_mode (enum machine_mode mode)
{
  return (mode == SImode || (TARGET_64BIT && mode == DImode));
}


/* If we can access small data directly (using gp-relative relocation
   operators) return the small data pointer, otherwise return null.

   For each mips16 function which refers to GP relative symbols, we
   use a pseudo register, initialized at the start of the function, to
   hold the $gp value.  */

static rtx
mips16_gp_pseudo_reg (void)
{
  if (cfun->machine->mips16_gp_pseudo_rtx == NULL_RTX)
    {
      rtx unspec;
      rtx insn, scan;

      cfun->machine->mips16_gp_pseudo_rtx = gen_reg_rtx (Pmode);
      RTX_UNCHANGING_P (cfun->machine->mips16_gp_pseudo_rtx) = 1;

      /* We want to initialize this to a value which gcc will believe
         is constant.  */
      start_sequence ();
      unspec = gen_rtx_UNSPEC (VOIDmode, gen_rtvec (1, const0_rtx), UNSPEC_GP);
      emit_move_insn (cfun->machine->mips16_gp_pseudo_rtx,
		      gen_rtx_CONST (Pmode, unspec));
      insn = get_insns ();
      end_sequence ();

      push_topmost_sequence ();
      /* We need to emit the initialization after the FUNCTION_BEG
         note, so that it will be integrated.  */
      for (scan = get_insns (); scan != NULL_RTX; scan = NEXT_INSN (scan))
	if (GET_CODE (scan) == NOTE
	    && NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (scan) == NOTE_INSN_FUNCTION_BEG)
	  break;
      if (scan == NULL_RTX)
	scan = get_insns ();
      insn = emit_insn_after (insn, scan);
      pop_topmost_sequence ();
    }

  return cfun->machine->mips16_gp_pseudo_rtx;
}

/* Write out code to move floating point arguments in or out of
   general registers.  Output the instructions to FILE.  FP_CODE is
   the code describing which arguments are present (see the comment at
   the definition of CUMULATIVE_ARGS in mips.h).  FROM_FP_P is nonzero if
   we are copying from the floating point registers.  */

static void
mips16_fp_args (FILE *file, int fp_code, int from_fp_p)
{
  const char *s;
  int gparg, fparg;
  unsigned int f;

  /* This code only works for the original 32 bit ABI and the O64 ABI.  */
  if (!TARGET_OLDABI)
    abort ();

  if (from_fp_p)
    s = "mfc1";
  else
    s = "mtc1";
  gparg = GP_ARG_FIRST;
  fparg = FP_ARG_FIRST;
  for (f = (unsigned int) fp_code; f != 0; f >>= 2)
    {
      if ((f & 3) == 1)
	{
	  if ((fparg & 1) != 0)
	    ++fparg;
	  fprintf (file, "\t%s\t%s,%s\n", s,
		   reg_names[gparg], reg_names[fparg]);
	}
      else if ((f & 3) == 2)
	{
	  if (TARGET_64BIT)
	    fprintf (file, "\td%s\t%s,%s\n", s,
		     reg_names[gparg], reg_names[fparg]);
	  else
	    {
	      if ((fparg & 1) != 0)
		++fparg;
	      if (TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN)
		fprintf (file, "\t%s\t%s,%s\n\t%s\t%s,%s\n", s,
			 reg_names[gparg], reg_names[fparg + 1], s,
			 reg_names[gparg + 1], reg_names[fparg]);
	      else
		fprintf (file, "\t%s\t%s,%s\n\t%s\t%s,%s\n", s,
			 reg_names[gparg], reg_names[fparg], s,
			 reg_names[gparg + 1], reg_names[fparg + 1]);
	      ++gparg;
	      ++fparg;
	    }
	}
      else
	abort ();

      ++gparg;
      ++fparg;
    }
}

/* Build a mips16 function stub.  This is used for functions which
   take arguments in the floating point registers.  It is 32 bit code
   that moves the floating point args into the general registers, and
   then jumps to the 16 bit code.  */

static void
build_mips16_function_stub (FILE *file)
{
  const char *fnname;
  char *secname, *stubname;
  tree stubid, stubdecl;
  int need_comma;
  unsigned int f;

  fnname = XSTR (XEXP (DECL_RTL (current_function_decl), 0), 0);
  secname = (char *) alloca (strlen (fnname) + 20);
  sprintf (secname, ".mips16.fn.%s", fnname);
  stubname = (char *) alloca (strlen (fnname) + 20);
  sprintf (stubname, "__fn_stub_%s", fnname);
  stubid = get_identifier (stubname);
  stubdecl = build_decl (FUNCTION_DECL, stubid,
			 build_function_type (void_type_node, NULL_TREE));
  DECL_SECTION_NAME (stubdecl) = build_string (strlen (secname), secname);

  fprintf (file, "\t# Stub function for %s (", current_function_name ());
  need_comma = 0;
  for (f = (unsigned int) current_function_args_info.fp_code; f != 0; f >>= 2)
    {
      fprintf (file, "%s%s",
	       need_comma ? ", " : "",
	       (f & 3) == 1 ? "float" : "double");
      need_comma = 1;
    }
  fprintf (file, ")\n");

  fprintf (file, "\t.set\tnomips16\n");
  function_section (stubdecl);
  ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGN (file, floor_log2 (FUNCTION_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT));

  /* ??? If FUNCTION_NAME_ALREADY_DECLARED is defined, then we are
     within a .ent, and we can not emit another .ent.  */
  if (!FUNCTION_NAME_ALREADY_DECLARED)
    {
      fputs ("\t.ent\t", file);
      assemble_name (file, stubname);
      fputs ("\n", file);
    }

  assemble_name (file, stubname);
  fputs (":\n", file);

  /* We don't want the assembler to insert any nops here.  */
  fprintf (file, "\t.set\tnoreorder\n");

  mips16_fp_args (file, current_function_args_info.fp_code, 1);

  fprintf (asm_out_file, "\t.set\tnoat\n");
  fprintf (asm_out_file, "\tla\t%s,", reg_names[GP_REG_FIRST + 1]);
  assemble_name (file, fnname);
  fprintf (file, "\n");
  fprintf (asm_out_file, "\tjr\t%s\n", reg_names[GP_REG_FIRST + 1]);
  fprintf (asm_out_file, "\t.set\tat\n");

  /* Unfortunately, we can't fill the jump delay slot.  We can't fill
     with one of the mfc1 instructions, because the result is not
     available for one instruction, so if the very first instruction
     in the function refers to the register, it will see the wrong
     value.  */
  fprintf (file, "\tnop\n");

  fprintf (file, "\t.set\treorder\n");

  if (!FUNCTION_NAME_ALREADY_DECLARED)
    {
      fputs ("\t.end\t", file);
      assemble_name (file, stubname);
      fputs ("\n", file);
    }

  fprintf (file, "\t.set\tmips16\n");

  function_section (current_function_decl);
}

/* We keep a list of functions for which we have already built stubs
   in build_mips16_call_stub.  */

struct mips16_stub
{
  struct mips16_stub *next;
  char *name;
  int fpret;
};

static struct mips16_stub *mips16_stubs;

/* Build a call stub for a mips16 call.  A stub is needed if we are
   passing any floating point values which should go into the floating
   point registers.  If we are, and the call turns out to be to a 32
   bit function, the stub will be used to move the values into the
   floating point registers before calling the 32 bit function.  The
   linker will magically adjust the function call to either the 16 bit
   function or the 32 bit stub, depending upon where the function call
   is actually defined.

   Similarly, we need a stub if the return value might come back in a
   floating point register.

   RETVAL is the location of the return value, or null if this is
   a call rather than a call_value.  FN is the address of the
   function and ARG_SIZE is the size of the arguments.  FP_CODE
   is the code built by function_arg.  This function returns a nonzero
   value if it builds the call instruction itself.  */

int
build_mips16_call_stub (rtx retval, rtx fn, rtx arg_size, int fp_code)
{
  int fpret;
  const char *fnname;
  char *secname, *stubname;
  struct mips16_stub *l;
  tree stubid, stubdecl;
  int need_comma;
  unsigned int f;

  /* We don't need to do anything if we aren't in mips16 mode, or if
     we were invoked with the -msoft-float option.  */
  if (! TARGET_MIPS16 || ! mips16_hard_float)
    return 0;

  /* Figure out whether the value might come back in a floating point
     register.  */
  fpret = (retval != 0
	   && GET_MODE_CLASS (GET_MODE (retval)) == MODE_FLOAT
	   && GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (retval)) <= UNITS_PER_FPVALUE);

  /* We don't need to do anything if there were no floating point
     arguments and the value will not be returned in a floating point
     register.  */
  if (fp_code == 0 && ! fpret)
    return 0;

  /* We don't need to do anything if this is a call to a special
     mips16 support function.  */
  if (GET_CODE (fn) == SYMBOL_REF
      && strncmp (XSTR (fn, 0), "__mips16_", 9) == 0)
    return 0;

  /* This code will only work for o32 and o64 abis.  The other ABI's
     require more sophisticated support.  */
  if (!TARGET_OLDABI)
    abort ();

  /* We can only handle SFmode and DFmode floating point return
     values.  */
  if (fpret && GET_MODE (retval) != SFmode && GET_MODE (retval) != DFmode)
    abort ();

  /* If we're calling via a function pointer, then we must always call
     via a stub.  There are magic stubs provided in libgcc.a for each
     of the required cases.  Each of them expects the function address
     to arrive in register $2.  */

  if (GET_CODE (fn) != SYMBOL_REF)
    {
      char buf[30];
      tree id;
      rtx stub_fn, insn;

      /* ??? If this code is modified to support other ABI's, we need
         to handle PARALLEL return values here.  */

      sprintf (buf, "__mips16_call_stub_%s%d",
	       (fpret
		? (GET_MODE (retval) == SFmode ? "sf_" : "df_")
		: ""),
	       fp_code);
      id = get_identifier (buf);
      stub_fn = gen_rtx_SYMBOL_REF (Pmode, IDENTIFIER_POINTER (id));

      emit_move_insn (gen_rtx_REG (Pmode, 2), fn);

      if (retval == NULL_RTX)
	insn = gen_call_internal (stub_fn, arg_size);
      else
	insn = gen_call_value_internal (retval, stub_fn, arg_size);
      insn = emit_call_insn (insn);

      /* Put the register usage information on the CALL.  */
      if (GET_CODE (insn) != CALL_INSN)
	abort ();
      CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (insn) =
	gen_rtx_EXPR_LIST (VOIDmode,
			   gen_rtx_USE (VOIDmode, gen_rtx_REG (Pmode, 2)),
			   CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (insn));

      /* If we are handling a floating point return value, we need to
         save $18 in the function prologue.  Putting a note on the
         call will mean that regs_ever_live[$18] will be true if the
         call is not eliminated, and we can check that in the prologue
         code.  */
      if (fpret)
	CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (insn) =
	  gen_rtx_EXPR_LIST (VOIDmode,
			     gen_rtx_USE (VOIDmode,
					  gen_rtx_REG (word_mode, 18)),
			     CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (insn));

      /* Return 1 to tell the caller that we've generated the call
         insn.  */
      return 1;
    }

  /* We know the function we are going to call.  If we have already
     built a stub, we don't need to do anything further.  */

  fnname = XSTR (fn, 0);
  for (l = mips16_stubs; l != NULL; l = l->next)
    if (strcmp (l->name, fnname) == 0)
      break;

  if (l == NULL)
    {
      /* Build a special purpose stub.  When the linker sees a
	 function call in mips16 code, it will check where the target
	 is defined.  If the target is a 32 bit call, the linker will
	 search for the section defined here.  It can tell which
	 symbol this section is associated with by looking at the
	 relocation information (the name is unreliable, since this
	 might be a static function).  If such a section is found, the
	 linker will redirect the call to the start of the magic
	 section.

	 If the function does not return a floating point value, the
	 special stub section is named
	     .mips16.call.FNNAME

	 If the function does return a floating point value, the stub
	 section is named
	     .mips16.call.fp.FNNAME
	 */

      secname = (char *) alloca (strlen (fnname) + 40);
      sprintf (secname, ".mips16.call.%s%s",
	       fpret ? "fp." : "",
	       fnname);
      stubname = (char *) alloca (strlen (fnname) + 20);
      sprintf (stubname, "__call_stub_%s%s",
	       fpret ? "fp_" : "",
	       fnname);
      stubid = get_identifier (stubname);
      stubdecl = build_decl (FUNCTION_DECL, stubid,
			     build_function_type (void_type_node, NULL_TREE));
      DECL_SECTION_NAME (stubdecl) = build_string (strlen (secname), secname);

      fprintf (asm_out_file, "\t# Stub function to call %s%s (",
	       (fpret
		? (GET_MODE (retval) == SFmode ? "float " : "double ")
		: ""),
	       fnname);
      need_comma = 0;
      for (f = (unsigned int) fp_code; f != 0; f >>= 2)
	{
	  fprintf (asm_out_file, "%s%s",
		   need_comma ? ", " : "",
		   (f & 3) == 1 ? "float" : "double");
	  need_comma = 1;
	}
      fprintf (asm_out_file, ")\n");

      fprintf (asm_out_file, "\t.set\tnomips16\n");
      assemble_start_function (stubdecl, stubname);

      if (!FUNCTION_NAME_ALREADY_DECLARED)
	{
	  fputs ("\t.ent\t", asm_out_file);
	  assemble_name (asm_out_file, stubname);
	  fputs ("\n", asm_out_file);

	  assemble_name (asm_out_file, stubname);
	  fputs (":\n", asm_out_file);
	}

      /* We build the stub code by hand.  That's the only way we can
	 do it, since we can't generate 32 bit code during a 16 bit
	 compilation.  */

      /* We don't want the assembler to insert any nops here.  */
      fprintf (asm_out_file, "\t.set\tnoreorder\n");

      mips16_fp_args (asm_out_file, fp_code, 0);

      if (! fpret)
	{
	  fprintf (asm_out_file, "\t.set\tnoat\n");
	  fprintf (asm_out_file, "\tla\t%s,%s\n", reg_names[GP_REG_FIRST + 1],
		   fnname);
	  fprintf (asm_out_file, "\tjr\t%s\n", reg_names[GP_REG_FIRST + 1]);
	  fprintf (asm_out_file, "\t.set\tat\n");
	  /* Unfortunately, we can't fill the jump delay slot.  We
	     can't fill with one of the mtc1 instructions, because the
	     result is not available for one instruction, so if the
	     very first instruction in the function refers to the
	     register, it will see the wrong value.  */
	  fprintf (asm_out_file, "\tnop\n");
	}
      else
	{
	  fprintf (asm_out_file, "\tmove\t%s,%s\n",
		   reg_names[GP_REG_FIRST + 18], reg_names[GP_REG_FIRST + 31]);
	  fprintf (asm_out_file, "\tjal\t%s\n", fnname);
	  /* As above, we can't fill the delay slot.  */
	  fprintf (asm_out_file, "\tnop\n");
	  if (GET_MODE (retval) == SFmode)
	    fprintf (asm_out_file, "\tmfc1\t%s,%s\n",
		     reg_names[GP_REG_FIRST + 2], reg_names[FP_REG_FIRST + 0]);
	  else
	    {
	      if (TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN)
		{
		  fprintf (asm_out_file, "\tmfc1\t%s,%s\n",
			   reg_names[GP_REG_FIRST + 2],
			   reg_names[FP_REG_FIRST + 1]);
		  fprintf (asm_out_file, "\tmfc1\t%s,%s\n",
			   reg_names[GP_REG_FIRST + 3],
			   reg_names[FP_REG_FIRST + 0]);
		}
	      else
		{
		  fprintf (asm_out_file, "\tmfc1\t%s,%s\n",
			   reg_names[GP_REG_FIRST + 2],
			   reg_names[FP_REG_FIRST + 0]);
		  fprintf (asm_out_file, "\tmfc1\t%s,%s\n",
			   reg_names[GP_REG_FIRST + 3],
			   reg_names[FP_REG_FIRST + 1]);
		}
	    }
	  fprintf (asm_out_file, "\tj\t%s\n", reg_names[GP_REG_FIRST + 18]);
	  /* As above, we can't fill the delay slot.  */
	  fprintf (asm_out_file, "\tnop\n");
	}

      fprintf (asm_out_file, "\t.set\treorder\n");

#ifdef ASM_DECLARE_FUNCTION_SIZE
      ASM_DECLARE_FUNCTION_SIZE (asm_out_file, stubname, stubdecl);
#endif

      if (!FUNCTION_NAME_ALREADY_DECLARED)
	{
	  fputs ("\t.end\t", asm_out_file);
	  assemble_name (asm_out_file, stubname);
	  fputs ("\n", asm_out_file);
	}

      fprintf (asm_out_file, "\t.set\tmips16\n");

      /* Record this stub.  */
      l = (struct mips16_stub *) xmalloc (sizeof *l);
      l->name = xstrdup (fnname);
      l->fpret = fpret;
      l->next = mips16_stubs;
      mips16_stubs = l;
    }

  /* If we expect a floating point return value, but we've built a
     stub which does not expect one, then we're in trouble.  We can't
     use the existing stub, because it won't handle the floating point
     value.  We can't build a new stub, because the linker won't know
     which stub to use for the various calls in this object file.
     Fortunately, this case is illegal, since it means that a function
     was declared in two different ways in a single compilation.  */
  if (fpret && ! l->fpret)
    error ("can not handle inconsistent calls to `%s'", fnname);

  /* If we are calling a stub which handles a floating point return
     value, we need to arrange to save $18 in the prologue.  We do
     this by marking the function call as using the register.  The
     prologue will later see that it is used, and emit code to save
     it.  */

  if (l->fpret)
    {
      rtx insn;

      if (retval == NULL_RTX)
	insn = gen_call_internal (fn, arg_size);
      else
	insn = gen_call_value_internal (retval, fn, arg_size);
      insn = emit_call_insn (insn);

      if (GET_CODE (insn) != CALL_INSN)
	abort ();

      CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (insn) =
	gen_rtx_EXPR_LIST (VOIDmode,
			   gen_rtx_USE (VOIDmode, gen_rtx_REG (word_mode, 18)),
			   CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (insn));

      /* Return 1 to tell the caller that we've generated the call
         insn.  */
      return 1;
    }

  /* Return 0 to let the caller generate the call insn.  */
  return 0;
}

/* An entry in the mips16 constant pool.  VALUE is the pool constant,
   MODE is its mode, and LABEL is the CODE_LABEL associated with it.  */

struct mips16_constant {
  struct mips16_constant *next;
  rtx value;
  rtx label;
  enum machine_mode mode;
};

/* Information about an incomplete mips16 constant pool.  FIRST is the
   first constant, HIGHEST_ADDRESS is the highest address that the first
   byte of the pool can have, and INSN_ADDRESS is the current instruction
   address.  */

struct mips16_constant_pool {
  struct mips16_constant *first;
  int highest_address;
  int insn_address;
};

/* Add constant VALUE to POOL and return its label.  MODE is the
   value's mode (used for CONST_INTs, etc.).  */

static rtx
add_constant (struct mips16_constant_pool *pool,
	      rtx value, enum machine_mode mode)
{
  struct mips16_constant **p, *c;
  bool first_of_size_p;

  /* See whether the constant is already in the pool.  If so, return the
     existing label, otherwise leave P pointing to the place where the
     constant should be added.

     Keep the pool sorted in increasing order of mode size so that we can
     reduce the number of alignments needed.  */
  first_of_size_p = true;
  for (p = &pool->first; *p != 0; p = &(*p)->next)
    {
      if (mode == (*p)->mode && rtx_equal_p (value, (*p)->value))
	return (*p)->label;
      if (GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) < GET_MODE_SIZE ((*p)->mode))
	break;
      if (GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) == GET_MODE_SIZE ((*p)->mode))
	first_of_size_p = false;
    }

  /* In the worst case, the constant needed by the earliest instruction
     will end up at the end of the pool.  The entire pool must then be
     accessible from that instruction.

     When adding the first constant, set the pool's highest address to
     the address of the first out-of-range byte.  Adjust this address
     downwards each time a new constant is added.  */
  if (pool->first == 0)
    /* For pc-relative lw, addiu and daddiu instructions, the base PC value
       is the address of the instruction with the lowest two bits clear.
       The base PC value for ld has the lowest three bits clear.  Assume
       the worst case here.  */
    pool->highest_address = pool->insn_address - (UNITS_PER_WORD - 2) + 0x8000;
  pool->highest_address -= GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);
  if (first_of_size_p)
    /* Take into account the worst possible padding due to alignment.  */
    pool->highest_address -= GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) - 1;

  /* Create a new entry.  */
  c = (struct mips16_constant *) xmalloc (sizeof *c);
  c->value = value;
  c->mode = mode;
  c->label = gen_label_rtx ();
  c->next = *p;
  *p = c;

  return c->label;
}

/* Output constant VALUE after instruction INSN and return the last
   instruction emitted.  MODE is the mode of the constant.  */

static rtx
dump_constants_1 (enum machine_mode mode, rtx value, rtx insn)
{
  switch (GET_MODE_CLASS (mode))
    {
    case MODE_INT:
      {
	rtx size = GEN_INT (GET_MODE_SIZE (mode));
	return emit_insn_after (gen_consttable_int (value, size), insn);
      }

    case MODE_FLOAT:
      return emit_insn_after (gen_consttable_float (value), insn);

    case MODE_VECTOR_FLOAT:
    case MODE_VECTOR_INT:
      {
	int i;
	for (i = 0; i < CONST_VECTOR_NUNITS (value); i++)
	  insn = dump_constants_1 (GET_MODE_INNER (mode),
				   CONST_VECTOR_ELT (value, i), insn);
	return insn;
      }

    default:
      abort ();
    }
}


/* Dump out the constants in CONSTANTS after INSN.  */

static void
dump_constants (struct mips16_constant *constants, rtx insn)
{
  struct mips16_constant *c, *next;
  int align;

  align = 0;
  for (c = constants; c != NULL; c = next)
    {
      /* If necessary, increase the alignment of PC.  */
      if (align < GET_MODE_SIZE (c->mode))
	{
	  int align_log = floor_log2 (GET_MODE_SIZE (c->mode));
	  insn = emit_insn_after (gen_align (GEN_INT (align_log)), insn);
	}
      align = GET_MODE_SIZE (c->mode);

      insn = emit_label_after (c->label, insn);
      insn = dump_constants_1 (c->mode, c->value, insn);

      next = c->next;
      free (c);
    }

  emit_barrier_after (insn);
}

/* Return the length of instruction INSN.

   ??? MIPS16 switch tables go in .text, but we don't define
   JUMP_TABLES_IN_TEXT_SECTION, so get_attr_length will not
   compute their lengths correctly.  */

static int
mips16_insn_length (rtx insn)
{
  if (GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN)
    {
      rtx body = PATTERN (insn);
      if (GET_CODE (body) == ADDR_VEC)
	return GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (body)) * XVECLEN (body, 0);
      if (GET_CODE (body) == ADDR_DIFF_VEC)
	return GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (body)) * XVECLEN (body, 1);
    }
  return get_attr_length (insn);
}

/* Rewrite *X so that constant pool references refer to the constant's
   label instead.  DATA points to the constant pool structure.  */

static int
mips16_rewrite_pool_refs (rtx *x, void *data)
{
  struct mips16_constant_pool *pool = data;
  if (GET_CODE (*x) == SYMBOL_REF && CONSTANT_POOL_ADDRESS_P (*x))
    *x = gen_rtx_LABEL_REF (Pmode, add_constant (pool,
						 get_pool_constant (*x),
						 get_pool_mode (*x)));
  return 0;
}

/* Build MIPS16 constant pools.  */

static void
mips16_lay_out_constants (void)
{
  struct mips16_constant_pool pool;
  rtx insn, barrier;

  barrier = 0;
  memset (&pool, 0, sizeof (pool));
  for (insn = get_insns (); insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
    {
      /* Rewrite constant pool references in INSN.  */
      if (INSN_P (insn))
	for_each_rtx (&PATTERN (insn), mips16_rewrite_pool_refs, &pool);

      pool.insn_address += mips16_insn_length (insn);

      if (pool.first != NULL)
	{
	  /* If there are no natural barriers between the first user of
	     the pool and the highest acceptable address, we'll need to
	     create a new instruction to jump around the constant pool.
	     In the worst case, this instruction will be 4 bytes long.

	     If it's too late to do this transformation after INSN,
	     do it immediately before INSN.  */
	  if (barrier == 0 && pool.insn_address + 4 > pool.highest_address)
	    {
	      rtx label, jump;

	      label = gen_label_rtx ();

	      jump = emit_jump_insn_before (gen_jump (label), insn);
	      JUMP_LABEL (jump) = label;
	      LABEL_NUSES (label) = 1;
	      barrier = emit_barrier_after (jump);

	      emit_label_after (label, barrier);
	      pool.insn_address += 4;
	    }

	  /* See whether the constant pool is now out of range of the first
	     user.  If so, output the constants after the previous barrier.
	     Note that any instructions between BARRIER and INSN (inclusive)
	     will use negative offsets to refer to the pool.  */
	  if (pool.insn_address > pool.highest_address)
	    {
	      dump_constants (pool.first, barrier);
	      pool.first = NULL;
	      barrier = 0;
	    }
	  else if (BARRIER_P (insn))
	    barrier = insn;
	}
    }
  dump_constants (pool.first, get_last_insn ());
}

/* A temporary variable used by for_each_rtx callbacks, etc.  */
static rtx mips_sim_insn;

/* A structure representing the state of the processor pipeline.
   Used by the mips_sim_* family of functions.  */
struct mips_sim {
  /* The maximum number of instructions that can be issued in a cycle.
     (Caches mips_issue_rate.)  */
  unsigned int issue_rate;

  /* The current simulation time.  */
  unsigned int time;

  /* How many more instructions can be issued in the current cycle.  */
  unsigned int insns_left;

  /* LAST_SET[X].INSN is the last instruction to set register X.
     LAST_SET[X].TIME is the time at which that instruction was issued.
     INSN is null if no instruction has yet set register X.  */
  struct {
    rtx insn;
    unsigned int time;
  } last_set[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];

  /* The pipeline's current DFA state.  */
  state_t dfa_state;
};

/* Reset STATE to the initial simulation state.  */

static void
mips_sim_reset (struct mips_sim *state)
{
  state->time = 0;
  state->insns_left = state->issue_rate;
  memset (&state->last_set, 0, sizeof (state->last_set));
  state_reset (state->dfa_state);
}

/* Initialize STATE before its first use.  DFA_STATE points to an
   allocated but uninitialized DFA state.  */

static void
mips_sim_init (struct mips_sim *state, state_t dfa_state)
{
  state->issue_rate = mips_issue_rate ();
  state->dfa_state = dfa_state;
  mips_sim_reset (state);
}

/* Advance STATE by one clock cycle.  */

static void
mips_sim_next_cycle (struct mips_sim *state)
{
  state->time++;
  state->insns_left = state->issue_rate;
  state_transition (state->dfa_state, 0);
}

/* Advance simulation state STATE until instruction INSN can read
   register REG.  */

static void
mips_sim_wait_reg (struct mips_sim *state, rtx insn, rtx reg)
{
  unsigned int i;

  for (i = 0; i < HARD_REGNO_NREGS (REGNO (reg), GET_MODE (reg)); i++)
    if (state->last_set[REGNO (reg) + i].insn != 0)
      {
	unsigned int t;

	t = state->last_set[REGNO (reg) + i].time;
	t += insn_latency (state->last_set[REGNO (reg) + i].insn, insn);
	while (state->time < t)
	  mips_sim_next_cycle (state);
    }
}

/* A for_each_rtx callback.  If *X is a register, advance simulation state
   DATA until mips_sim_insn can read the register's value.  */

static int
mips_sim_wait_regs_2 (rtx *x, void *data)
{
  if (REG_P (*x))
    mips_sim_wait_reg (data, mips_sim_insn, *x);
  return 0;
}

/* Call mips_sim_wait_regs_2 (R, DATA) for each register R mentioned in *X.  */

static void
mips_sim_wait_regs_1 (rtx *x, void *data)
{
  for_each_rtx (x, mips_sim_wait_regs_2, data);
}

/* Advance simulation state STATE until all of INSN's register
   dependencies are satisfied.  */

static void
mips_sim_wait_regs (struct mips_sim *state, rtx insn)
{
  mips_sim_insn = insn;
  note_uses (&PATTERN (insn), mips_sim_wait_regs_1, state);
}

/* Advance simulation state STATE until the units required by
   instruction INSN are available.  */

static void
mips_sim_wait_units (struct mips_sim *state, rtx insn)
{
  state_t tmp_state;

  tmp_state = alloca (state_size ());
  while (state->insns_left == 0
	 || (memcpy (tmp_state, state->dfa_state, state_size ()),
	     state_transition (tmp_state, insn) >= 0))
    mips_sim_next_cycle (state);
}

/* Advance simulation state STATE until INSN is ready to issue.  */

static void
mips_sim_wait_insn (struct mips_sim *state, rtx insn)
{
  mips_sim_wait_regs (state, insn);
  mips_sim_wait_units (state, insn);
}

/* mips_sim_insn has just set X.  Update the LAST_SET array
   in simulation state DATA.  */

static void
mips_sim_record_set (rtx x, rtx pat ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, void *data)
{
  struct mips_sim *state;
  unsigned int i;

  state = data;
  if (REG_P (x))
    for (i = 0; i < HARD_REGNO_NREGS (REGNO (x), GET_MODE (x)); i++)
      {
	state->last_set[REGNO (x) + i].insn = mips_sim_insn;
	state->last_set[REGNO (x) + i].time = state->time;
      }
}

/* Issue instruction INSN in scheduler state STATE.  Assume that INSN
   can issue immediately (i.e., that mips_sim_wait_insn has already
   been called).  */

static void
mips_sim_issue_insn (struct mips_sim *state, rtx insn)
{
  state_transition (state->dfa_state, insn);
  state->insns_left--;

  mips_sim_insn = insn;
  note_stores (PATTERN (insn), mips_sim_record_set, state);
}

/* Simulate issuing a NOP in state STATE.  */

static void
mips_sim_issue_nop (struct mips_sim *state)
{
  if (state->insns_left == 0)
    mips_sim_next_cycle (state);
  state->insns_left--;
}

/* Update simulation state STATE so that it's ready to accept the instruction
   after INSN.  INSN should be part of the main rtl chain, not a member of a
   SEQUENCE.  */

static void
mips_sim_finish_insn (struct mips_sim *state, rtx insn)
{
  /* If INSN is a jump with an implicit delay slot, simulate a nop.  */
  if (JUMP_P (insn))
    mips_sim_issue_nop (state);

  switch (GET_CODE (SEQ_BEGIN (insn)))
    {
    case CODE_LABEL:
    case CALL_INSN:
      /* We can't predict the processor state after a call or label.  */
      mips_sim_reset (state);
      break;

    case JUMP_INSN:
      /* The delay slots of branch likely instructions are only executed
	 when the branch is taken.  Therefore, if the caller has simulated
	 the delay slot instruction, STATE does not really reflect the state
	 of the pipeline for the instruction after the delay slot.  Also,
	 branch likely instructions tend to incur a penalty when not taken,
	 so there will probably be an extra delay between the branch and
	 the instruction after the delay slot.  */
      if (INSN_ANNULLED_BRANCH_P (SEQ_BEGIN (insn)))
	mips_sim_reset (state);
      break;

    default:
      break;
    }
}

/* The VR4130 pipeline issues aligned pairs of instructions together,
   but it stalls the second instruction if it depends on the first.
   In order to cut down the amount of logic required, this dependence
   check is not based on a full instruction decode.  Instead, any non-SPECIAL
   instruction is assumed to modify the register specified by bits 20-16
   (which is usually the "rt" field).

   In beq, beql, bne and bnel instructions, the rt field is actually an
   input, so we can end up with a false dependence between the branch
   and its delay slot.  If this situation occurs in instruction INSN,
   try to avoid it by swapping rs and rt.  */

static void
vr4130_avoid_branch_rt_conflict (rtx insn)
{
  rtx first, second;

  first = SEQ_BEGIN (insn);
  second = SEQ_END (insn);
  if (GET_CODE (first) == JUMP_INSN
      && GET_CODE (second) == INSN
      && GET_CODE (PATTERN (first)) == SET
      && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (PATTERN (first))) == PC
      && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (PATTERN (first))) == IF_THEN_ELSE)
    {
      /* Check for the right kind of condition.  */
      rtx cond = XEXP (SET_SRC (PATTERN (first)), 0);
      if ((GET_CODE (cond) == EQ || GET_CODE (cond) == NE)
	  && REG_P (XEXP (cond, 0))
	  && REG_P (XEXP (cond, 1))
	  && reg_referenced_p (XEXP (cond, 1), PATTERN (second))
	  && !reg_referenced_p (XEXP (cond, 0), PATTERN (second)))
	{
	  /* SECOND mentions the rt register but not the rs register.  */
	  rtx tmp = XEXP (cond, 0);
	  XEXP (cond, 0) = XEXP (cond, 1);
	  XEXP (cond, 1) = tmp;
	}
    }
}

/* Implement -mvr4130-align.  Go through each basic block and simulate the
   processor pipeline.  If we find that a pair of instructions could execute
   in parallel, and the first of those instruction is not 8-byte aligned,
   insert a nop to make it aligned.  */

static void
vr4130_align_insns (void)
{
  struct mips_sim state;
  rtx insn, subinsn, last, last2, next;
  bool aligned_p;

  dfa_start ();

  /* LAST is the last instruction before INSN to have a nonzero length.
     LAST2 is the last such instruction before LAST.  */
  last = 0;
  last2 = 0;

  /* ALIGNED_P is true if INSN is known to be at an aligned address.  */
  aligned_p = true;

  mips_sim_init (&state, alloca (state_size ()));
  for (insn = get_insns (); insn != 0; insn = next)
    {
      unsigned int length;

      next = NEXT_INSN (insn);

      /* See the comment above vr4130_avoid_branch_rt_conflict for details.
	 This isn't really related to the alignment pass, but we do it on
	 the fly to avoid a separate instruction walk.  */
      vr4130_avoid_branch_rt_conflict (insn);

      if (USEFUL_INSN_P (insn))
	FOR_EACH_SUBINSN (subinsn, insn)
	  {
	    mips_sim_wait_insn (&state, subinsn);

	    /* If we want this instruction to issue in parallel with the
	       previous one, make sure that the previous instruction is
	       aligned.  There are several reasons why this isn't worthwhile
	       when the second instruction is a call:

	          - Calls are less likely to be performance critical,
		  - There's a good chance that the delay slot can execute
		    in parallel with the call.
	          - The return address would then be unaligned.

	       In general, if we're going to insert a nop between instructions
	       X and Y, it's better to insert it immediately after X.  That
	       way, if the nop makes Y aligned, it will also align any labels
	       between X and Y.  */
	    if (state.insns_left != state.issue_rate
		&& GET_CODE (subinsn) != CALL_INSN)
	      {
		if (subinsn == SEQ_BEGIN (insn) && aligned_p)
		  {
		    /* SUBINSN is the first instruction in INSN and INSN is
		       aligned.  We want to align the previous instruction
		       instead, so insert a nop between LAST2 and LAST.

		       Note that LAST could be either a single instruction
		       or a branch with a delay slot.  In the latter case,
		       LAST, like INSN, is already aligned, but the delay
		       slot must have some extra delay that stops it from
		       issuing at the same time as the branch.  We therefore
		       insert a nop before the branch in order to align its
		       delay slot.  */
		    emit_insn_after (gen_nop (), last2);
		    aligned_p = false;
		  }
		else if (subinsn != SEQ_BEGIN (insn) && !aligned_p)
		  {
		    /* SUBINSN is the delay slot of INSN, but INSN is
		       currently unaligned.  Insert a nop between
		       LAST and INSN to align it.  */
		    emit_insn_after (gen_nop (), last);
		    aligned_p = true;
		  }
	      }
	    mips_sim_issue_insn (&state, subinsn);
	  }
      mips_sim_finish_insn (&state, insn);

      /* Update LAST, LAST2 and ALIGNED_P for the next instruction.  */
      length = get_attr_length (insn);
      if (length > 0)
	{
	  /* If the instruction is an asm statement or multi-instruction
	     mips.md patern, the length is only an estimate.  Insert an
	     8 byte alignment after it so that the following instructions
	     can be handled correctly.  */
	  if (GET_CODE (SEQ_BEGIN (insn)) == INSN
	      && (recog_memoized (insn) < 0 || length >= 8))
	    {
	      next = emit_insn_after (gen_align (GEN_INT (3)), insn);
	      next = NEXT_INSN (next);
	      mips_sim_next_cycle (&state);
	      aligned_p = true;
	    }
	  else if (length & 4)
	    aligned_p = !aligned_p;
	  last2 = last;
	  last = insn;
	}

      /* See whether INSN is an aligned label.  */
      if (LABEL_P (insn) && label_to_alignment (insn) >= 3)
	aligned_p = true;
    }
  dfa_finish ();
}

/* Subroutine of mips_reorg.  If there is a hazard between INSN
   and a previous instruction, avoid it by inserting nops after
   instruction AFTER.

   *DELAYED_REG and *HILO_DELAY describe the hazards that apply at
   this point.  If *DELAYED_REG is non-null, INSN must wait a cycle
   before using the value of that register.  *HILO_DELAY counts the
   number of instructions since the last hilo hazard (that is,
   the number of instructions since the last mflo or mfhi).

   After inserting nops for INSN, update *DELAYED_REG and *HILO_DELAY
   for the next instruction.

   LO_REG is an rtx for the LO register, used in dependence checking.  */

static void
mips_avoid_hazard (rtx after, rtx insn, int *hilo_delay,
		   rtx *delayed_reg, rtx lo_reg)
{
  rtx pattern, set;
  int nops, ninsns;

  if (!INSN_P (insn))
    return;

  pattern = PATTERN (insn);

  /* Do not put the whole function in .set noreorder if it contains
     an asm statement.  We don't know whether there will be hazards
     between the asm statement and the gcc-generated code.  */
  if (GET_CODE (pattern) == ASM_INPUT || asm_noperands (pattern) >= 0)
    cfun->machine->all_noreorder_p = false;

  /* Ignore zero-length instructions (barriers and the like).  */
  ninsns = get_attr_length (insn) / 4;
  if (ninsns == 0)
    return;

  /* Work out how many nops are needed.  Note that we only care about
     registers that are explicitly mentioned in the instruction's pattern.
     It doesn't matter that calls use the argument registers or that they
     clobber hi and lo.  */
  if (*hilo_delay < 2 && reg_set_p (lo_reg, pattern))
    nops = 2 - *hilo_delay;
  else if (*delayed_reg != 0 && reg_referenced_p (*delayed_reg, pattern))
    nops = 1;
  else
    nops = 0;

  /* Insert the nops between this instruction and the previous one.
     Each new nop takes us further from the last hilo hazard.  */
  *hilo_delay += nops;
  while (nops-- > 0)
    emit_insn_after (gen_hazard_nop (), after);

  /* Set up the state for the next instruction.  */
  *hilo_delay += ninsns;
  *delayed_reg = 0;
  if (INSN_CODE (insn) >= 0)
    switch (get_attr_hazard (insn))
      {
      case HAZARD_NONE:
	break;

      case HAZARD_HILO:
	*hilo_delay = 0;
	break;

      case HAZARD_DELAY:
	set = single_set (insn);
	if (set == 0)
	  abort ();
	*delayed_reg = SET_DEST (set);
	break;
      }
}


/* Go through the instruction stream and insert nops where necessary.
   See if the whole function can then be put into .set noreorder &
   .set nomacro.  */

static void
mips_avoid_hazards (void)
{
  rtx insn, last_insn, lo_reg, delayed_reg;
  int hilo_delay, i;

  /* Force all instructions to be split into their final form.  */
  split_all_insns_noflow ();

  /* Recalculate instruction lengths without taking nops into account.  */
  cfun->machine->ignore_hazard_length_p = true;
  shorten_branches (get_insns ());

  /* The profiler code uses assembler macros.  -mfix-vr4120 relies on
     assembler nop insertion.  */
  cfun->machine->all_noreorder_p = (!current_function_profile
				    && !TARGET_FIX_VR4120);

  last_insn = 0;
  hilo_delay = 2;
  delayed_reg = 0;
  lo_reg = gen_rtx_REG (SImode, LO_REGNUM);

  for (insn = get_insns (); insn != 0; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
    if (INSN_P (insn))
      {
	if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == SEQUENCE)
	  for (i = 0; i < XVECLEN (PATTERN (insn), 0); i++)
	    mips_avoid_hazard (last_insn, XVECEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0, i),
			       &hilo_delay, &delayed_reg, lo_reg);
	else
	  mips_avoid_hazard (last_insn, insn, &hilo_delay,
			     &delayed_reg, lo_reg);

	last_insn = insn;
      }
}


/* Implement TARGET_MACHINE_DEPENDENT_REORG.  */

static void
mips_reorg (void)
{
  if (TARGET_MIPS16)
    mips16_lay_out_constants ();
  else if (TARGET_EXPLICIT_RELOCS)
    {
      if (mips_flag_delayed_branch)
	dbr_schedule (get_insns (), dump_file);
      mips_avoid_hazards ();
      if (TUNE_MIPS4130 && TARGET_VR4130_ALIGN)
	vr4130_align_insns ();
    }
}

/* This function does three things:

   - Register the special divsi3 and modsi3 functions if -mfix-vr4120.
   - Register the mips16 hardware floating point stubs.
   - Register the gofast functions if selected using --enable-gofast.  */

#include "config/gofast.h"

static void
mips_init_libfuncs (void)
{
  if (TARGET_FIX_VR4120)
    {
      set_optab_libfunc (sdiv_optab, SImode, "__vr4120_divsi3");
      set_optab_libfunc (smod_optab, SImode, "__vr4120_modsi3");
    }

  if (TARGET_MIPS16 && mips16_hard_float)
    {
      set_optab_libfunc (add_optab, SFmode, "__mips16_addsf3");
      set_optab_libfunc (sub_optab, SFmode, "__mips16_subsf3");
      set_optab_libfunc (smul_optab, SFmode, "__mips16_mulsf3");
      set_optab_libfunc (sdiv_optab, SFmode, "__mips16_divsf3");

      set_optab_libfunc (eq_optab, SFmode, "__mips16_eqsf2");
      set_optab_libfunc (ne_optab, SFmode, "__mips16_nesf2");
      set_optab_libfunc (gt_optab, SFmode, "__mips16_gtsf2");
      set_optab_libfunc (ge_optab, SFmode, "__mips16_gesf2");
      set_optab_libfunc (lt_optab, SFmode, "__mips16_ltsf2");
      set_optab_libfunc (le_optab, SFmode, "__mips16_lesf2");

      set_conv_libfunc (sfix_optab, SImode, SFmode, "__mips16_fix_truncsfsi");
      set_conv_libfunc (sfloat_optab, SFmode, SImode, "__mips16_floatsisf");

      if (TARGET_DOUBLE_FLOAT)
	{
	  set_optab_libfunc (add_optab, DFmode, "__mips16_adddf3");
	  set_optab_libfunc (sub_optab, DFmode, "__mips16_subdf3");
	  set_optab_libfunc (smul_optab, DFmode, "__mips16_muldf3");
	  set_optab_libfunc (sdiv_optab, DFmode, "__mips16_divdf3");

	  set_optab_libfunc (eq_optab, DFmode, "__mips16_eqdf2");
	  set_optab_libfunc (ne_optab, DFmode, "__mips16_nedf2");
	  set_optab_libfunc (gt_optab, DFmode, "__mips16_gtdf2");
	  set_optab_libfunc (ge_optab, DFmode, "__mips16_gedf2");
	  set_optab_libfunc (lt_optab, DFmode, "__mips16_ltdf2");
	  set_optab_libfunc (le_optab, DFmode, "__mips16_ledf2");

	  set_conv_libfunc (sext_optab, DFmode, SFmode, "__mips16_extendsfdf2");
	  set_conv_libfunc (trunc_optab, SFmode, DFmode, "__mips16_truncdfsf2");

	  set_conv_libfunc (sfix_optab, SImode, DFmode, "__mips16_fix_truncdfsi");
	  set_conv_libfunc (sfloat_optab, DFmode, SImode, "__mips16_floatsidf");
	}
    }
  else
    gofast_maybe_init_libfuncs ();
}

/* Return a number assessing the cost of moving a register in class
   FROM to class TO.  The classes are expressed using the enumeration
   values such as `GENERAL_REGS'.  A value of 2 is the default; other
   values are interpreted relative to that.

   It is not required that the cost always equal 2 when FROM is the
   same as TO; on some machines it is expensive to move between
   registers if they are not general registers.

   If reload sees an insn consisting of a single `set' between two
   hard registers, and if `REGISTER_MOVE_COST' applied to their
   classes returns a value of 2, reload does not check to ensure that
   the constraints of the insn are met.  Setting a cost of other than
   2 will allow reload to verify that the constraints are met.  You
   should do this if the `movM' pattern's constraints do not allow
   such copying.

   ??? We make the cost of moving from HI/LO into general
   registers the same as for one of moving general registers to
   HI/LO for TARGET_MIPS16 in order to prevent allocating a
   pseudo to HI/LO.  This might hurt optimizations though, it
   isn't clear if it is wise.  And it might not work in all cases.  We
   could solve the DImode LO reg problem by using a multiply, just
   like reload_{in,out}si.  We could solve the SImode/HImode HI reg
   problem by using divide instructions.  divu puts the remainder in
   the HI reg, so doing a divide by -1 will move the value in the HI
   reg for all values except -1.  We could handle that case by using a
   signed divide, e.g.  -1 / 2 (or maybe 1 / -2?).  We'd have to emit
   a compare/branch to test the input value to see which instruction
   we need to use.  This gets pretty messy, but it is feasible.  */

int
mips_register_move_cost (enum machine_mode mode ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
			 enum reg_class to, enum reg_class from)
{
  if (from == M16_REGS && GR_REG_CLASS_P (to))
    return 2;
  else if (from == M16_NA_REGS && GR_REG_CLASS_P (to))
    return 2;
  else if (GR_REG_CLASS_P (from))
    {
      if (to == M16_REGS)
	return 2;
      else if (to == M16_NA_REGS)
	return 2;
      else if (GR_REG_CLASS_P (to))
	{
	  if (TARGET_MIPS16)
	    return 4;
	  else
	    return 2;
	}
      else if (to == FP_REGS)
	return 4;
      else if (to == HI_REG || to == LO_REG || to == MD_REGS)
	{
	  if (TARGET_MIPS16)
	    return 12;
	  else
	    return 6;
	}
      else if (COP_REG_CLASS_P (to))
	{
	  return 5;
	}
    }  /* GR_REG_CLASS_P (from) */
  else if (from == FP_REGS)
    {
      if (GR_REG_CLASS_P (to))
	return 4;
      else if (to == FP_REGS)
	return 2;
      else if (to == ST_REGS)
	return 8;
    }  /* from == FP_REGS */
  else if (from == HI_REG || from == LO_REG || from == MD_REGS)
    {
      if (GR_REG_CLASS_P (to))
	{
	  if (TARGET_MIPS16)
	    return 12;
	  else
	    return 6;
	}
    }  /* from == HI_REG, etc.  */
  else if (from == ST_REGS && GR_REG_CLASS_P (to))
    return 4;
  else if (COP_REG_CLASS_P (from))
    {
      return 5;
    }  /* COP_REG_CLASS_P (from) */

  /* Fall through.  */

  return 12;
}

/* Return the length of INSN.  LENGTH is the initial length computed by
   attributes in the machine-description file.  */

int
mips_adjust_insn_length (rtx insn, int length)
{
  /* A unconditional jump has an unfilled delay slot if it is not part
     of a sequence.  A conditional jump normally has a delay slot, but
     does not on MIPS16.  */
  if (CALL_P (insn) || (TARGET_MIPS16 ? simplejump_p (insn) : JUMP_P (insn)))
    length += 4;

  /* See how many nops might be needed to avoid hardware hazards.  */
  if (!cfun->machine->ignore_hazard_length_p && INSN_CODE (insn) >= 0)
    switch (get_attr_hazard (insn))
      {
      case HAZARD_NONE:
	break;

      case HAZARD_DELAY:
	length += 4;
	break;

      case HAZARD_HILO:
	length += 8;
	break;
      }

  /* All MIPS16 instructions are a measly two bytes.  */
  if (TARGET_MIPS16)
    length /= 2;

  return length;
}


/* Return an asm sequence to start a noat block and load the address
   of a label into $1.  */

const char *
mips_output_load_label (void)
{
  if (TARGET_EXPLICIT_RELOCS)
    switch (mips_abi)
      {
      case ABI_N32:
	return "%[lw\t%@,%%got_page(%0)(%+)\n\taddiu\t%@,%@,%%got_ofst(%0)";

      case ABI_64:
	return "%[ld\t%@,%%got_page(%0)(%+)\n\tdaddiu\t%@,%@,%%got_ofst(%0)";

      default:
	if (ISA_HAS_LOAD_DELAY)
	  return "%[lw\t%@,%%got(%0)(%+)%#\n\taddiu\t%@,%@,%%lo(%0)";
	return "%[lw\t%@,%%got(%0)(%+)\n\taddiu\t%@,%@,%%lo(%0)";
      }
  else
    {
      if (Pmode == DImode)
	return "%[dla\t%@,%0";
      else
	return "%[la\t%@,%0";
    }
}


/* Output assembly instructions to peform a conditional branch.

   INSN is the branch instruction.  OPERANDS[0] is the condition.
   OPERANDS[1] is the target of the branch.  OPERANDS[2] is the target
   of the first operand to the condition.  If TWO_OPERANDS_P is
   nonzero the comparison takes two operands; OPERANDS[3] will be the
   second operand.

   If INVERTED_P is nonzero we are to branch if the condition does
   not hold.  If FLOAT_P is nonzero this is a floating-point comparison.

   LENGTH is the length (in bytes) of the sequence we are to generate.
   That tells us whether to generate a simple conditional branch, or a
   reversed conditional branch around a `jr' instruction.  */
const char *
mips_output_conditional_branch (rtx insn, rtx *operands, int two_operands_p,
				int float_p, int inverted_p, int length)
{
  static char buffer[200];
  /* The kind of comparison we are doing.  */
  enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (operands[0]);
  /* Nonzero if the opcode for the comparison needs a `z' indicating
     that it is a comparison against zero.  */
  int need_z_p;
  /* A string to use in the assembly output to represent the first
     operand.  */
  const char *op1 = "%z2";
  /* A string to use in the assembly output to represent the second
     operand.  Use the hard-wired zero register if there's no second
     operand.  */
  const char *op2 = (two_operands_p ? ",%z3" : ",%.");
  /* The operand-printing string for the comparison.  */
  const char *const comp = (float_p ? "%F0" : "%C0");
  /* The operand-printing string for the inverted comparison.  */
  const char *const inverted_comp = (float_p ? "%W0" : "%N0");

  /* The MIPS processors (for levels of the ISA at least two), have
     "likely" variants of each branch instruction.  These instructions
     annul the instruction in the delay slot if the branch is not
     taken.  */
  mips_branch_likely = (final_sequence && INSN_ANNULLED_BRANCH_P (insn));

  if (!two_operands_p)
    {
      /* To compute whether than A > B, for example, we normally
	 subtract B from A and then look at the sign bit.  But, if we
	 are doing an unsigned comparison, and B is zero, we don't
	 have to do the subtraction.  Instead, we can just check to
	 see if A is nonzero.  Thus, we change the CODE here to
	 reflect the simpler comparison operation.  */
      switch (code)
	{
	case GTU:
	  code = NE;
	  break;

	case LEU:
	  code = EQ;
	  break;

	case GEU:
	  /* A condition which will always be true.  */
	  code = EQ;
	  op1 = "%.";
	  break;

	case LTU:
	  /* A condition which will always be false.  */
	  code = NE;
	  op1 = "%.";
	  break;

	default:
	  /* Not a special case.  */
	  break;
	}
    }

  /* Relative comparisons are always done against zero.  But
     equality comparisons are done between two operands, and therefore
     do not require a `z' in the assembly language output.  */
  need_z_p = (!float_p && code != EQ && code != NE);
  /* For comparisons against zero, the zero is not provided
     explicitly.  */
  if (need_z_p)
    op2 = "";

  /* Begin by terminating the buffer.  That way we can always use
     strcat to add to it.  */
  buffer[0] = '\0';

  switch (length)
    {
    case 4:
    case 8:
      /* Just a simple conditional branch.  */
      if (float_p)
	sprintf (buffer, "%%*b%s%%?\t%%Z2%%1%%/",
		 inverted_p ? inverted_comp : comp);
      else
	sprintf (buffer, "%%*b%s%s%%?\t%s%s,%%1%%/",
		 inverted_p ? inverted_comp : comp,
		 need_z_p ? "z" : "",
		 op1,
		 op2);
      return buffer;

    case 12:
    case 16:
    case 24:
    case 28:
      {
	/* Generate a reversed conditional branch around ` j'
	   instruction:

		.set noreorder
		.set nomacro
		bc    l
		delay_slot or #nop
		j     target
		#nop
	     l:
		.set macro
		.set reorder

	   If the original branch was a likely branch, the delay slot
	   must be executed only if the branch is taken, so generate:

		.set noreorder
		.set nomacro
		bc    l
		#nop
		j     target
		delay slot or #nop
	     l:
		.set macro
		.set reorder

	   When generating PIC, instead of:

	        j     target

	   we emit:

	        .set noat
	        la    $at, target
		jr    $at
		.set at
	*/

        rtx orig_target;
	rtx target = gen_label_rtx ();

        orig_target = operands[1];
        operands[1] = target;
	/* Generate the reversed comparison.  This takes four
	   bytes.  */
	if (float_p)
	  sprintf (buffer, "%%*b%s\t%%Z2%%1",
		   inverted_p ? comp : inverted_comp);
	else
	  sprintf (buffer, "%%*b%s%s\t%s%s,%%1",
		   inverted_p ? comp : inverted_comp,
		   need_z_p ? "z" : "",
		   op1,
		   op2);
        output_asm_insn (buffer, operands);

        if (length != 16 && length != 28 && ! mips_branch_likely)
          {
            /* Output delay slot instruction.  */
            rtx insn = final_sequence;
            final_scan_insn (XVECEXP (insn, 0, 1), asm_out_file,
                             optimize, 0, 1, NULL);
            INSN_DELETED_P (XVECEXP (insn, 0, 1)) = 1;
          }
	else
	  output_asm_insn ("%#", 0);

	if (length <= 16)
	  output_asm_insn ("j\t%0", &orig_target);
	else
	  {
	    output_asm_insn (mips_output_load_label (), &orig_target);
	    output_asm_insn ("jr\t%@%]", 0);
	  }

        if (length != 16 && length != 28 && mips_branch_likely)
          {
            /* Output delay slot instruction.  */
            rtx insn = final_sequence;
            final_scan_insn (XVECEXP (insn, 0, 1), asm_out_file,
                             optimize, 0, 1, NULL);
            INSN_DELETED_P (XVECEXP (insn, 0, 1)) = 1;
          }
	else
	  output_asm_insn ("%#", 0);

        (*targetm.asm_out.internal_label) (asm_out_file, "L",
                                   CODE_LABEL_NUMBER (target));

        return "";
      }

    default:
      abort ();
    }

  /* NOTREACHED */
  return 0;
}

/* Used to output div or ddiv instruction DIVISION, which has the operands
   given by OPERANDS.  Add in a divide-by-zero check if needed.

   When working around R4000 and R4400 errata, we need to make sure that
   the division is not immediately followed by a shift[1][2].  We also
   need to stop the division from being put into a branch delay slot[3].
   The easiest way to avoid both problems is to add a nop after the
   division.  When a divide-by-zero check is needed, this nop can be
   used to fill the branch delay slot.

   [1] If a double-word or a variable shift executes immediately
       after starting an integer division, the shift may give an
       incorrect result.  See quotations of errata #16 and #28 from
       "MIPS R4000PC/SC Errata, Processor Revision 2.2 and 3.0"
       in mips.md for details.

   [2] A similar bug to [1] exists for all revisions of the
       R4000 and the R4400 when run in an MC configuration.
       From "MIPS R4000MC Errata, Processor Revision 2.2 and 3.0":

       "19. In this following sequence:

		    ddiv		(or ddivu or div or divu)
		    dsll32		(or dsrl32, dsra32)

	    if an MPT stall occurs, while the divide is slipping the cpu
	    pipeline, then the following double shift would end up with an
	    incorrect result.

	    Workaround: The compiler needs to avoid generating any
	    sequence with divide followed by extended double shift."

       This erratum is also present in "MIPS R4400MC Errata, Processor
       Revision 1.0" and "MIPS R4400MC Errata, Processor Revision 2.0
       & 3.0" as errata #10 and #4, respectively.

   [3] From "MIPS R4000PC/SC Errata, Processor Revision 2.2 and 3.0"
       (also valid for MIPS R4000MC processors):

       "52. R4000SC: This bug does not apply for the R4000PC.

	    There are two flavors of this bug:

	    1) If the instruction just after divide takes an RF exception
	       (tlb-refill, tlb-invalid) and gets an instruction cache
	       miss (both primary and secondary) and the line which is
	       currently in secondary cache at this index had the first
	       data word, where the bits 5..2 are set, then R4000 would
	       get a wrong result for the div.

	    ##1
		    nop
		    div	r8, r9
		    -------------------		# end-of page. -tlb-refill
		    nop
	    ##2
		    nop
		    div	r8, r9
		    -------------------		# end-of page. -tlb-invalid
		    nop

	    2) If the divide is in the taken branch delay slot, where the
	       target takes RF exception and gets an I-cache miss for the
	       exception vector or where I-cache miss occurs for the
	       target address, under the above mentioned scenarios, the
	       div would get wrong results.

	    ##1
		    j	r2		# to next page mapped or unmapped
		    div	r8,r9		# this bug would be there as long
					# as there is an ICache miss and
		    nop			# the "data pattern" is present

	    ##2
		    beq	r0, r0, NextPage	# to Next page
		    div	r8,r9
		    nop

	    This bug is present for div, divu, ddiv, and ddivu
	    instructions.

	    Workaround: For item 1), OS could make sure that the next page
	    after the divide instruction is also mapped.  For item 2), the
	    compiler could make sure that the divide instruction is not in
	    the branch delay slot."

       These processors have PRId values of 0x00004220 and 0x00004300 for
       the R4000 and 0x00004400, 0x00004500 and 0x00004600 for the R4400.  */

const char *
mips_output_division (const char *division, rtx *operands)
{
  const char *s;

  s = division;
  if (TARGET_FIX_R4000 || TARGET_FIX_R4400)
    {
      output_asm_insn (s, operands);
      s = "nop";
    }
  if (TARGET_CHECK_ZERO_DIV)
    {
      if (TARGET_MIPS16)
	{
	  output_asm_insn (s, operands);
	  s = "bnez\t%2,1f\n\tbreak\t7\n1:";
	}
      else
	{
	  output_asm_insn ("%(bne\t%2,%.,1f", operands);
	  output_asm_insn (s, operands);
	  s = "break\t7%)\n1:";
	}
    }
  return s;
}

/* Return true if GIVEN is the same as CANONICAL, or if it is CANONICAL
   with a final "000" replaced by "k".  Ignore case.

   Note: this function is shared between GCC and GAS.  */

static bool
mips_strict_matching_cpu_name_p (const char *canonical, const char *given)
{
  while (*given != 0 && TOLOWER (*given) == TOLOWER (*canonical))
    given++, canonical++;

  return ((*given == 0 && *canonical == 0)
	  || (strcmp (canonical, "000") == 0 && strcasecmp (given, "k") == 0));
}


/* Return true if GIVEN matches CANONICAL, where GIVEN is a user-supplied
   CPU name.  We've traditionally allowed a lot of variation here.

   Note: this function is shared between GCC and GAS.  */

static bool
mips_matching_cpu_name_p (const char *canonical, const char *given)
{
  /* First see if the name matches exactly, or with a final "000"
     turned into "k".  */
  if (mips_strict_matching_cpu_name_p (canonical, given))
    return true;

  /* If not, try comparing based on numerical designation alone.
     See if GIVEN is an unadorned number, or 'r' followed by a number.  */
  if (TOLOWER (*given) == 'r')
    given++;
  if (!ISDIGIT (*given))
    return false;

  /* Skip over some well-known prefixes in the canonical name,
     hoping to find a number there too.  */
  if (TOLOWER (canonical[0]) == 'v' && TOLOWER (canonical[1]) == 'r')
    canonical += 2;
  else if (TOLOWER (canonical[0]) == 'r' && TOLOWER (canonical[1]) == 'm')
    canonical += 2;
  else if (TOLOWER (canonical[0]) == 'r')
    canonical += 1;

  return mips_strict_matching_cpu_name_p (canonical, given);
}


/* Parse an option that takes the name of a processor as its argument.
   OPTION is the name of the option and CPU_STRING is the argument.
   Return the corresponding processor enumeration if the CPU_STRING is
   recognized, otherwise report an error and return null.

   A similar function exists in GAS.  */

static const struct mips_cpu_info *
mips_parse_cpu (const char *option, const char *cpu_string)
{
  const struct mips_cpu_info *p;
  const char *s;

  /* In the past, we allowed upper-case CPU names, but it doesn't
     work well with the multilib machinery.  */
  for (s = cpu_string; *s != 0; s++)
    if (ISUPPER (*s))
      {
	warning ("the cpu name must be lower case");
	break;
      }

  /* 'from-abi' selects the most compatible architecture for the given
     ABI: MIPS I for 32-bit ABIs and MIPS III for 64-bit ABIs.  For the
     EABIs, we have to decide whether we're using the 32-bit or 64-bit
     version.  Look first at the -mgp options, if given, otherwise base
     the choice on MASK_64BIT in TARGET_DEFAULT.  */
  if (strcasecmp (cpu_string, "from-abi") == 0)
    return mips_cpu_info_from_isa (ABI_NEEDS_32BIT_REGS ? 1
				   : ABI_NEEDS_64BIT_REGS ? 3
				   : (TARGET_64BIT ? 3 : 1));

  /* 'default' has traditionally been a no-op.  Probably not very useful.  */
  if (strcasecmp (cpu_string, "default") == 0)
    return 0;

  for (p = mips_cpu_info_table; p->name != 0; p++)
    if (mips_matching_cpu_name_p (p->name, cpu_string))
      return p;

  error ("bad value (%s) for %s", cpu_string, option);
  return 0;
}


/* Return the processor associated with the given ISA level, or null
   if the ISA isn't valid.  */

static const struct mips_cpu_info *
mips_cpu_info_from_isa (int isa)
{
  const struct mips_cpu_info *p;

  for (p = mips_cpu_info_table; p->name != 0; p++)
    if (p->isa == isa)
      return p;

  return 0;
}

/* Implement HARD_REGNO_NREGS.  The size of FP registers are controlled
   by UNITS_PER_FPREG.  All other registers are word sized.  */

unsigned int
mips_hard_regno_nregs (int regno, enum machine_mode mode)
{
  if (! FP_REG_P (regno))
    return ((GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) + UNITS_PER_WORD - 1) / UNITS_PER_WORD);
  else
    return ((GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) + UNITS_PER_FPREG - 1) / UNITS_PER_FPREG);
}

/* Implement TARGET_RETURN_IN_MEMORY.  Under the old (i.e., 32 and O64 ABIs)
   all BLKmode objects are returned in memory.  Under the new (N32 and
   64-bit MIPS ABIs) small structures are returned in a register.
   Objects with varying size must still be returned in memory, of
   course.  */

static bool
mips_return_in_memory (tree type, tree fndecl ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
  if (TARGET_OLDABI)
    return (TYPE_MODE (type) == BLKmode);
  else
    return ((int_size_in_bytes (type) > (2 * UNITS_PER_WORD))
	    || (int_size_in_bytes (type) == -1));
}

static bool
mips_strict_argument_naming (CUMULATIVE_ARGS *ca ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
  return !TARGET_OLDABI;
}

/* Return true if INSN is a multiply-add or multiply-subtract
   instruction and PREV assigns to the accumulator operand.  */

bool
mips_linked_madd_p (rtx prev, rtx insn)
{
  rtx x;

  x = single_set (insn);
  if (x == 0)
    return false;

  x = SET_SRC (x);

  if (GET_CODE (x) == PLUS
      && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == MULT
      && reg_set_p (XEXP (x, 1), prev))
    return true;

  if (GET_CODE (x) == MINUS
      && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == MULT
      && reg_set_p (XEXP (x, 0), prev))
    return true;

  return false;
}

/* Used by TUNE_MACC_CHAINS to record the last scheduled instruction
   that may clobber hi or lo.  */

static rtx mips_macc_chains_last_hilo;

/* A TUNE_MACC_CHAINS helper function.  Record that instruction INSN has
   been scheduled, updating mips_macc_chains_last_hilo appropriately.  */

static void
mips_macc_chains_record (rtx insn)
{
  if (get_attr_may_clobber_hilo (insn))
    mips_macc_chains_last_hilo = insn;
}

/* A TUNE_MACC_CHAINS helper function.  Search ready queue READY, which
   has NREADY elements, looking for a multiply-add or multiply-subtract
   instruction that is cumulative with mips_macc_chains_last_hilo.
   If there is one, promote it ahead of anything else that might
   clobber hi or lo.  */

static void
mips_macc_chains_reorder (rtx *ready, int nready)
{
  int i, j;

  if (mips_macc_chains_last_hilo != 0)
    for (i = nready - 1; i >= 0; i--)
      if (mips_linked_madd_p (mips_macc_chains_last_hilo, ready[i]))
	{
	  for (j = nready - 1; j > i; j--)
	    if (recog_memoized (ready[j]) >= 0
		&& get_attr_may_clobber_hilo (ready[j]))
	      {
		mips_promote_ready (ready, i, j);
		break;
	      }
	  break;
	}
}

/* The last instruction to be scheduled.  */

static rtx vr4130_last_insn;

/* A note_stores callback used by vr4130_true_reg_dependence_p.  DATA
   points to an rtx that is initially an instruction.  Nullify the rtx
   if the instruction uses the value of register X.  */

static void
vr4130_true_reg_dependence_p_1 (rtx x, rtx pat ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, void *data)
{
  rtx *insn_ptr = data;
  if (REG_P (x)
      && *insn_ptr != 0
      && reg_referenced_p (x, PATTERN (*insn_ptr)))
    *insn_ptr = 0;
}

/* Return true if there is true register dependence between vr4130_last_insn
   and INSN.  */

static bool
vr4130_true_reg_dependence_p (rtx insn)
{
  note_stores (PATTERN (vr4130_last_insn),
	       vr4130_true_reg_dependence_p_1, &insn);
  return insn == 0;
}

/* A TUNE_MIPS4130 helper function.  Given that INSN1 is at the head of
   the ready queue and that INSN2 is the instruction after it, return
   true if it is worth promoting INSN2 ahead of INSN1.  Look for cases
   in which INSN1 and INSN2 can probably issue in parallel, but for
   which (INSN2, INSN1) should be less sensitive to instruction
   alignment than (INSN1, INSN2).  See 4130.md for more details.  */

static bool
vr4130_swap_insns_p (rtx insn1, rtx insn2)
{
  rtx dep;

  /* Check for the following case:

     1) there is some other instruction X with an anti dependence on INSN1;
     2) X has a higher priority than INSN2; and
     3) X is an arithmetic instruction (and thus has no unit restrictions).

     If INSN1 is the last instruction blocking X, it would better to
     choose (INSN1, X) over (INSN2, INSN1).  */
  for (dep = INSN_DEPEND (insn1); dep != 0; dep = XEXP (dep, 1))
    if (REG_NOTE_KIND (dep) == REG_DEP_ANTI
	&& INSN_PRIORITY (XEXP (dep, 0)) > INSN_PRIORITY (insn2)
	&& recog_memoized (XEXP (dep, 0)) >= 0
	&& get_attr_vr4130_class (XEXP (dep, 0)) == VR4130_CLASS_ALU)
      return false;

  if (vr4130_last_insn != 0
      && recog_memoized (insn1) >= 0
      && recog_memoized (insn2) >= 0)
    {
      /* See whether INSN1 and INSN2 use different execution units,
	 or if they are both ALU-type instructions.  If so, they can
	 probably execute in parallel.  */
      enum attr_vr4130_class class1 = get_attr_vr4130_class (insn1);
      enum attr_vr4130_class class2 = get_attr_vr4130_class (insn2);
      if (class1 != class2 || class1 == VR4130_CLASS_ALU)
	{
	  /* If only one of the instructions has a dependence on
	     vr4130_last_insn, prefer to schedule the other one first.  */
	  bool dep1 = vr4130_true_reg_dependence_p (insn1);
	  bool dep2 = vr4130_true_reg_dependence_p (insn2);
	  if (dep1 != dep2)
	    return dep1;

	  /* Prefer to schedule INSN2 ahead of INSN1 if vr4130_last_insn
	     is not an ALU-type instruction and if INSN1 uses the same
	     execution unit.  (Note that if this condition holds, we already
	     know that INSN2 uses a different execution unit.)  */
	  if (class1 != VR4130_CLASS_ALU
	      && recog_memoized (vr4130_last_insn) >= 0
	      && class1 == get_attr_vr4130_class (vr4130_last_insn))
	    return true;
	}
    }
  return false;
}

/* A TUNE_MIPS4130 helper function.  (READY, NREADY) describes a ready
   queue with at least two instructions.  Swap the first two if
   vr4130_swap_insns_p says that it could be worthwhile.  */

static void
vr4130_reorder (rtx *ready, int nready)
{
  if (vr4130_swap_insns_p (ready[nready - 1], ready[nready - 2]))
    mips_promote_ready (ready, nready - 2, nready - 1);
}

/* Remove the instruction at index LOWER from ready queue READY and
   reinsert it in front of the instruction at index HIGHER.  LOWER must
   be <= HIGHER.  */

static void
mips_promote_ready (rtx *ready, int lower, int higher)
{
  rtx new_head;
  int i;

  new_head = ready[lower];
  for (i = lower; i < higher; i++)
    ready[i] = ready[i + 1];
  ready[i] = new_head;
}

/* Implement TARGET_SCHED_REORDER.  */

static int
mips_sched_reorder (FILE *file ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, int verbose ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
		    rtx *ready, int *nreadyp, int cycle)
{
  if (!reload_completed && TUNE_MACC_CHAINS)
    {
      if (cycle == 0)
	mips_macc_chains_last_hilo = 0;
      if (*nreadyp > 0)
	mips_macc_chains_reorder (ready, *nreadyp);
    }
  if (reload_completed && TUNE_MIPS4130 && !TARGET_VR4130_ALIGN)
    {
      if (cycle == 0)
	vr4130_last_insn = 0;
      if (*nreadyp > 1)
	vr4130_reorder (ready, *nreadyp);
    }
  return mips_issue_rate ();
}

/* Implement TARGET_SCHED_VARIABLE_ISSUE.  */

static int
mips_variable_issue (FILE *file ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, int verbose ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
		     rtx insn, int more)
{
  switch (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)))
    {
    case USE:
    case CLOBBER:
      /* Don't count USEs and CLOBBERs against the issue rate.  */
      break;

    default:
      more--;
      if (!reload_completed && TUNE_MACC_CHAINS)
	mips_macc_chains_record (insn);
      vr4130_last_insn = insn;
      break;
    }
  return more;
}

/* Implement TARGET_SCHED_ADJUST_COST.  We assume that anti and output
   dependencies have no cost.  */

static int
mips_adjust_cost (rtx insn ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, rtx link,
		  rtx dep ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, int cost)
{
  if (REG_NOTE_KIND (link) != 0)
    return 0;
  return cost;
}

/* Return the number of instructions that can be issued per cycle.  */

static int
mips_issue_rate (void)
{
  switch (mips_tune)
    {
    case PROCESSOR_R4130:
    case PROCESSOR_R5400:
    case PROCESSOR_R5500:
    case PROCESSOR_R7000:
    case PROCESSOR_R9000:
      return 2;

    case PROCESSOR_SB1:
      /* This is actually 4, but we get better performance if we claim 3.
	 This is partly because of unwanted speculative code motion with the
	 larger number, and partly because in most common cases we can't
	 reach the theoretical max of 4.  */
      return 3;

    default:
      return 1;
    }

  abort ();

}

/* Implements TARGET_SCHED_FIRST_CYCLE_MULTIPASS_DFA_LOOKAHEAD.  This should
   be as wide as the scheduling freedom in the DFA.  */

static int
mips_multipass_dfa_lookahead (void)
{
  /* Can schedule up to 4 of the 6 function units in any one cycle.  */
  if (mips_tune == PROCESSOR_SB1)
    return 4;

  return 0;
}


const char *
mips_emit_prefetch (rtx *operands)
{
  int write = INTVAL (operands[1]);
  int locality = INTVAL (operands[2]);
  int indexed = GET_CODE (operands[3]) == REG;
  int code;
  char buffer[30];

  if (locality <= 0)
    code = (write ? 5 : 4);	/* store_streamed / load_streamed.  */
  else if (locality <= 2)
    code = (write ? 1 : 0);	/* store / load.  */
  else
    code = (write ? 7 : 6);	/* store_retained / load_retained.  */

  sprintf (buffer, "%s\t%d,%%3(%%0)", indexed ? "prefx" : "pref", code);
  output_asm_insn (buffer, operands);
  return "";
}



#if TARGET_IRIX
/* Output assembly to switch to section NAME with attribute FLAGS.  */

static void
irix_asm_named_section_1 (const char *name, unsigned int flags,
			   unsigned int align)
{
  unsigned int sh_type, sh_flags, sh_entsize;

  sh_flags = 0;
  if (!(flags & SECTION_DEBUG))
    sh_flags |= 2; /* SHF_ALLOC */
  if (flags & SECTION_WRITE)
    sh_flags |= 1; /* SHF_WRITE */
  if (flags & SECTION_CODE)
    sh_flags |= 4; /* SHF_EXECINSTR */
  if (flags & SECTION_SMALL)
    sh_flags |= 0x10000000; /* SHF_MIPS_GPREL */
  if (strcmp (name, ".debug_frame") == 0)
    sh_flags |= 0x08000000; /* SHF_MIPS_NOSTRIP */
  if (flags & SECTION_DEBUG)
    sh_type = 0x7000001e; /* SHT_MIPS_DWARF */
  else if (flags & SECTION_BSS)
    sh_type = 8; /* SHT_NOBITS */
  else
    sh_type = 1; /* SHT_PROGBITS */

  if (flags & SECTION_CODE)
    sh_entsize = 4;
  else
    sh_entsize = 0;

  fprintf (asm_out_file, "\t.section %s,%#x,%#x,%u,%u\n",
	   name, sh_type, sh_flags, sh_entsize, align);
}

static void
irix_asm_named_section (const char *name, unsigned int flags)
{
  if (TARGET_SGI_O32_AS)
    default_no_named_section (name, flags);
  else if (mips_abi == ABI_32 && TARGET_GAS)
    default_elf_asm_named_section (name, flags);
  else
    irix_asm_named_section_1 (name, flags, 0);
}

/* In addition to emitting a .align directive, record the maximum
   alignment requested for the current section.  */

struct irix_section_align_entry GTY (())
{
  const char *name;
  unsigned int log;
  unsigned int flags;
};

static htab_t irix_section_align_htab;
static FILE *irix_orig_asm_out_file;

static int
irix_section_align_entry_eq (const void *p1, const void *p2)
{
  const struct irix_section_align_entry *old = p1;
  const char *new = p2;

  return strcmp (old->name, new) == 0;
}

static hashval_t
irix_section_align_entry_hash (const void *p)
{
  const struct irix_section_align_entry *old = p;
  return htab_hash_string (old->name);
}

void
irix_asm_output_align (FILE *file, unsigned int log)
{
  const char *section = current_section_name ();
  struct irix_section_align_entry **slot, *entry;

  if (mips_abi != ABI_32)
    {
      if (! section)
	abort ();

      slot = (struct irix_section_align_entry **)
	htab_find_slot_with_hash (irix_section_align_htab, section,
				  htab_hash_string (section), INSERT);
      entry = *slot;
      if (! entry)
	{
	  entry = (struct irix_section_align_entry *)
	    xmalloc (sizeof (struct irix_section_align_entry));
	  *slot = entry;
	  entry->name = section;
	  entry->log = log;
	  entry->flags = current_section_flags ();
	}
      else if (entry->log < log)
	entry->log = log;
    }

  fprintf (file, "\t.align\t%u\n", log);
}

/* The IRIX assembler does not record alignment from .align directives,
   but takes it from the first .section directive seen.  Play file
   switching games so that we can emit a .section directive at the
   beginning of the file with the proper alignment attached.  */

static void
irix_file_start (void)
{
  mips_file_start ();

  if (mips_abi == ABI_32)
    return;

  irix_orig_asm_out_file = asm_out_file;
  asm_out_file = tmpfile ();

  irix_section_align_htab = htab_create (31, irix_section_align_entry_hash,
					 irix_section_align_entry_eq, NULL);
}

static int
irix_section_align_1 (void **slot, void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
  const struct irix_section_align_entry *entry
    = *(const struct irix_section_align_entry **) slot;

  irix_asm_named_section_1 (entry->name, entry->flags, 1 << entry->log);
  return 1;
}

static void
copy_file_data (FILE *to, FILE *from)
{
  char buffer[8192];
  size_t len;
  rewind (from);
  if (ferror (from))
    fatal_error ("can't rewind temp file: %m");

  while ((len = fread (buffer, 1, sizeof (buffer), from)) > 0)
    if (fwrite (buffer, 1, len, to) != len)
      fatal_error ("can't write to output file: %m");

  if (ferror (from))
    fatal_error ("can't read from temp file: %m");

  if (fclose (from))
    fatal_error ("can't close temp file: %m");
}

static void
irix_file_end (void)
{
  if (mips_abi != ABI_32)
    {
      /* Emit section directives with the proper alignment at the top of the
	 real output file.  */
      FILE *temp = asm_out_file;
      asm_out_file = irix_orig_asm_out_file;
      htab_traverse (irix_section_align_htab, irix_section_align_1, NULL);

      /* Copy the data emitted to the temp file to the real output file.  */
      copy_file_data (asm_out_file, temp);
    }

  mips_file_end ();
}


/* Implement TARGET_SECTION_TYPE_FLAGS.  Make sure that .sdata and
   .sbss sections get the SECTION_SMALL flag: this isn't set by the
   default code.  */

static unsigned int
irix_section_type_flags (tree decl, const char *section, int relocs_p)
{
  unsigned int flags;

  flags = default_section_type_flags (decl, section, relocs_p);

  if (strcmp (section, ".sdata") == 0
      || strcmp (section, ".sbss") == 0
      || strncmp (section, ".gnu.linkonce.s.", 16) == 0
      || strncmp (section, ".gnu.linkonce.sb.", 17) == 0)
    flags |= SECTION_SMALL;

  return flags;
}

#endif /* TARGET_IRIX */

#include "gt-mips.h"