1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- --
-- GNAT COMPILER COMPONENTS --
-- --
-- S C A N S --
-- --
-- S p e c --
-- --
-- --
-- Copyright (C) 1992-2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc. --
-- --
-- GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
-- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
-- ware Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later ver- --
-- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
-- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
-- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License --
-- for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General --
-- Public License distributed with GNAT; see file COPYING. If not, write --
-- to the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, --
-- MA 02111-1307, USA. --
-- --
-- As a special exception, if other files instantiate generics from this --
-- unit, or you link this unit with other files to produce an executable, --
-- this unit does not by itself cause the resulting executable to be --
-- covered by the GNU General Public License. This exception does not --
-- however invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be --
-- covered by the GNU Public License. --
-- --
-- GNAT was originally developed by the GNAT team at New York University. --
-- It is now maintained by Ada Core Technologies Inc (http://www.gnat.com). --
-- --
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
with Types; use Types;
package Scans is
-- The scanner maintains a current state in the global variables defined
-- in this package. The call to the Scan routine advances this state to
-- the next token. The state is initialized by the call to one of the
-- initialization routines in Sinput.
-- The following type is used to identify token types returned by Scan.
-- The class column in this table indicates the token classes which
-- apply to the token, as defined by subsquent subtype declarations.
-- Note: the coding in SCN depends on the fact that the first entry in
-- this type declaration is *not* for a reserved word. For details on
-- why there is this requirement, see Scn.Initialize_Scanner.
type Token_Type is (
-- Token name Token type Class(es)
Tok_Integer_Literal, -- numeric lit Literal, Lit_Or_Name
Tok_Real_Literal, -- numeric lit Literal, Lit_Or_Name
Tok_String_Literal, -- string lit Literal. Lit_Or_Name
Tok_Char_Literal, -- char lit Name, Literal. Lit_Or_Name
Tok_Operator_Symbol, -- op symbol Name, Literal, Lit_Or_Name, Desig
Tok_Identifier, -- identifier Name, Lit_Or_Name, Desig
Tok_Double_Asterisk, -- **
Tok_Ampersand, -- & Binary_Addop
Tok_Minus, -- - Binary_Addop, Unary_Addop
Tok_Plus, -- + Binary_Addop, Unary_Addop
Tok_Asterisk, -- * Mulop
Tok_Mod, -- MOD Mulop
Tok_Rem, -- REM Mulop
Tok_Slash, -- / Mulop
Tok_New, -- NEW
Tok_Abs, -- ABS
Tok_Others, -- OTHERS
Tok_Null, -- NULL
Tok_Dot, -- . Namext
Tok_Apostrophe, -- ' Namext
Tok_Left_Paren, -- ( Namext, Consk
Tok_Delta, -- DELTA Atkwd, Sterm, Consk
Tok_Digits, -- DIGITS Atkwd, Sterm, Consk
Tok_Range, -- RANGE Atkwd, Sterm, Consk
Tok_Right_Paren, -- ) Sterm
Tok_Comma, -- , Sterm
Tok_And, -- AND Logop, Sterm
Tok_Or, -- OR Logop, Sterm
Tok_Xor, -- XOR Logop, Sterm
Tok_Less, -- < Relop, Sterm
Tok_Equal, -- = Relop, Sterm
Tok_Greater, -- > Relop, Sterm
Tok_Not_Equal, -- /= Relop, Sterm
Tok_Greater_Equal, -- >= Relop, Sterm
Tok_Less_Equal, -- <= Relop, Sterm
Tok_In, -- IN Relop, Sterm
Tok_Not, -- NOT Relop, Sterm
Tok_Box, -- <> Relop, Eterm, Sterm
Tok_Colon_Equal, -- := Eterm, Sterm
Tok_Colon, -- : Eterm, Sterm
Tok_Greater_Greater, -- >> Eterm, Sterm
Tok_Abstract, -- ABSTRACT Eterm, Sterm
Tok_Access, -- ACCESS Eterm, Sterm
Tok_Aliased, -- ALIASED Eterm, Sterm
Tok_All, -- ALL Eterm, Sterm
Tok_Array, -- ARRAY Eterm, Sterm
Tok_At, -- AT Eterm, Sterm
Tok_Body, -- BODY Eterm, Sterm
Tok_Constant, -- CONSTANT Eterm, Sterm
Tok_Do, -- DO Eterm, Sterm
Tok_Is, -- IS Eterm, Sterm
Tok_Limited, -- LIMITED Eterm, Sterm
Tok_Of, -- OF Eterm, Sterm
Tok_Out, -- OUT Eterm, Sterm
Tok_Record, -- RECORD Eterm, Sterm
Tok_Renames, -- RENAMES Eterm, Sterm
Tok_Reverse, -- REVERSE Eterm, Sterm
Tok_Tagged, -- TAGGED Eterm, Sterm
Tok_Then, -- THEN Eterm, Sterm
Tok_Less_Less, -- << Eterm, Sterm, After_SM
Tok_Abort, -- ABORT Eterm, Sterm, After_SM
Tok_Accept, -- ACCEPT Eterm, Sterm, After_SM
Tok_Case, -- CASE Eterm, Sterm, After_SM
Tok_Delay, -- DELAY Eterm, Sterm, After_SM
Tok_Else, -- ELSE Eterm, Sterm, After_SM
Tok_Elsif, -- ELSIF Eterm, Sterm, After_SM
Tok_End, -- END Eterm, Sterm, After_SM
Tok_Exception, -- EXCEPTION Eterm, Sterm, After_SM
Tok_Exit, -- EXIT Eterm, Sterm, After_SM
Tok_Goto, -- GOTO Eterm, Sterm, After_SM
Tok_If, -- IF Eterm, Sterm, After_SM
Tok_Pragma, -- PRAGMA Eterm, Sterm, After_SM
Tok_Raise, -- RAISE Eterm, Sterm, After_SM
Tok_Requeue, -- REQUEUE Eterm, Sterm, After_SM
Tok_Return, -- RETURN Eterm, Sterm, After_SM
Tok_Select, -- SELECT Eterm, Sterm, After_SM
Tok_Terminate, -- TERMINATE Eterm, Sterm, After_SM
Tok_Until, -- UNTIL Eterm, Sterm, After_SM
Tok_When, -- WHEN Eterm, Sterm, After_SM
Tok_Begin, -- BEGIN Eterm, Sterm, After_SM, Labeled_Stmt
Tok_Declare, -- DECLARE Eterm, Sterm, After_SM, Labeled_Stmt
Tok_For, -- FOR Eterm, Sterm, After_SM, Labeled_Stmt
Tok_Loop, -- LOOP Eterm, Sterm, After_SM, Labeled_Stmt
Tok_While, -- WHILE Eterm, Sterm, After_SM, Labeled_Stmt
Tok_Entry, -- ENTRY Eterm, Sterm, Declk, Deckn, After_SM
Tok_Protected, -- PROTECTED Eterm, Sterm, Declk, Deckn, After_SM
Tok_Task, -- TASK Eterm, Sterm, Declk, Deckn, After_SM
Tok_Type, -- TYPE Eterm, Sterm, Declk, Deckn, After_SM
Tok_Subtype, -- SUBTYPE Eterm, Sterm, Declk, Deckn, After_SM
Tok_Use, -- USE Eterm, Sterm, Declk, Deckn, After_SM
Tok_Function, -- FUNCTION Eterm, Sterm, Cunit, Declk, After_SM
Tok_Generic, -- GENERIC Eterm, Sterm, Cunit, Declk, After_SM
Tok_Package, -- PACKAGE Eterm, Sterm, Cunit, Declk, After_SM
Tok_Procedure, -- PROCEDURE Eterm, Sterm, Cunit, Declk, After_SM
Tok_Private, -- PRIVATE Eterm, Sterm, Cunit, After_SM
Tok_With, -- WITH Eterm, Sterm, Cunit, After_SM
Tok_Separate, -- SEPARATE Eterm, Sterm, Cunit, After_SM
Tok_EOF, -- End of file Eterm, Sterm, Cterm, After_SM
Tok_Semicolon, -- ; Eterm, Sterm, Cterm
Tok_Arrow, -- => Sterm, Cterm, Chtok
Tok_Vertical_Bar, -- | Cterm, Sterm, Chtok
Tok_Dot_Dot, -- .. Sterm, Chtok
-- The following three entries are used only when scanning
-- project files.
Tok_Project,
Tok_Extends,
Tok_External,
No_Token);
-- No_Token is used for initializing Token values to indicate that
-- no value has been set yet.
-- Note: in the RM, operator symbol is a special case of string literal.
-- We distinguish at the lexical level in this compiler, since there are
-- many syntactic situations in which only an operator symbol is allowed.
-- The following subtype declarations group the token types into classes.
-- These are used for class tests in the parser.
subtype Token_Class_Numeric_Literal is
Token_Type range Tok_Integer_Literal .. Tok_Real_Literal;
-- Numeric literal
subtype Token_Class_Literal is
Token_Type range Tok_Integer_Literal .. Tok_Operator_Symbol;
-- Literal
subtype Token_Class_Lit_Or_Name is
Token_Type range Tok_Integer_Literal .. Tok_Identifier;
subtype Token_Class_Binary_Addop is
Token_Type range Tok_Ampersand .. Tok_Plus;
-- Binary adding operator (& + -)
subtype Token_Class_Unary_Addop is
Token_Type range Tok_Minus .. Tok_Plus;
-- Unary adding operator (+ -)
subtype Token_Class_Mulop is
Token_Type range Tok_Asterisk .. Tok_Slash;
-- Multiplying operator
subtype Token_Class_Logop is
Token_Type range Tok_And .. Tok_Xor;
-- Logical operator (and, or, xor)
subtype Token_Class_Relop is
Token_Type range Tok_Less .. Tok_Box;
-- Relational operator (= /= < <= > >= not, in plus <> to catch misuse
-- of Pascal style not equal operator).
subtype Token_Class_Name is
Token_Type range Tok_Char_Literal .. Tok_Identifier;
-- First token of name (4.1),
-- (identifier, char literal, operator symbol)
subtype Token_Class_Desig is
Token_Type range Tok_Operator_Symbol .. Tok_Identifier;
-- Token which can be a Designator (identifier, operator symbol)
subtype Token_Class_Namext is
Token_Type range Tok_Dot .. Tok_Left_Paren;
-- Name extension tokens. These are tokens which can appear immediately
-- after a name to extend it recursively (period, quote, left paren)
subtype Token_Class_Consk is
Token_Type range Tok_Left_Paren .. Tok_Range;
-- Keywords which can start constraint
-- (left paren, delta, digits, range)
subtype Token_Class_Eterm is
Token_Type range Tok_Colon_Equal .. Tok_Semicolon;
-- Expression terminators. These tokens can never appear within a simple
-- expression. This is used for error recovery purposes (if we encounter
-- an error in an expression, we simply scan to the next Eterm token).
subtype Token_Class_Sterm is
Token_Type range Tok_Delta .. Tok_Dot_Dot;
-- Simple_Expression terminators. A Simple_Expression must be followed
-- by a token in this class, or an error message is issued complaining
-- about a missing binary operator.
subtype Token_Class_Atkwd is
Token_Type range Tok_Delta .. Tok_Range;
-- Attribute keywords. This class includes keywords which can be used
-- as an Attribute_Designator, namely DELTA, DIGITS and RANGE
subtype Token_Class_Cterm is
Token_Type range Tok_EOF .. Tok_Vertical_Bar;
-- Choice terminators. These tokens terminate a choice. This is used for
-- error recovery purposes (if we encounter an error in a Choice, we
-- simply scan to the next Cterm token).
subtype Token_Class_Chtok is
Token_Type range Tok_Arrow .. Tok_Dot_Dot;
-- Choice tokens. These tokens signal a choice when used in an Aggregate
subtype Token_Class_Cunit is
Token_Type range Tok_Function .. Tok_Separate;
-- Tokens which can begin a compilation unit
subtype Token_Class_Declk is
Token_Type range Tok_Entry .. Tok_Procedure;
-- Keywords which start a declaration
subtype Token_Class_Deckn is
Token_Type range Tok_Entry .. Tok_Use;
-- Keywords which start a declaration but can't start a compilation unit
subtype Token_Class_After_SM is
Token_Type range Tok_Less_Less .. Tok_EOF;
-- Tokens which always, or almost always, appear after a semicolon. Used
-- in the Resync_Past_Semicolon routine to avoid gobbling up stuff when
-- a semicolon is missing. Of significance only for error recovery.
subtype Token_Class_Labeled_Stmt is
Token_Type range Tok_Begin .. Tok_While;
-- Tokens which start labeled statements
type Token_Flag_Array is array (Token_Type) of Boolean;
Is_Reserved_Keyword : constant Token_Flag_Array := Token_Flag_Array'(
Tok_Mod .. Tok_Rem => True,
Tok_New .. Tok_Null => True,
Tok_Delta .. Tok_Range => True,
Tok_And .. Tok_Xor => True,
Tok_In .. Tok_Not => True,
Tok_Abstract .. Tok_Then => True,
Tok_Abort .. Tok_Separate => True,
others => False);
-- Flag array used to test for reserved word
--------------------------
-- Scan State Variables --
--------------------------
-- Note: these variables can only be referenced during the parsing of a
-- file. Reference to any of them from Sem or the expander is wrong.
Scan_Ptr : Source_Ptr;
-- Current scan pointer location. After a call to Scan, this points
-- just past the end of the token just scanned.
Token : Token_Type;
-- Type of current token
Token_Ptr : Source_Ptr;
-- Pointer to first character of current token
Current_Line_Start : Source_Ptr;
-- Pointer to first character of line containing current token
Start_Column : Column_Number;
-- Starting column number (zero origin) of the first non-blank character
-- on the line containing the current token. This is used for error
-- recovery circuits which depend on looking at the column line up.
Checksum : Word;
-- Used to accumulate a CRC representing the tokens in the source
-- file being compiled. This CRC includes only program tokens, and
-- excludes comments.
First_Non_Blank_Location : Source_Ptr;
-- Location of first non-blank character on the line containing the
-- current token (i.e. the location of the character whose column number
-- is stored in Start_Column).
Token_Node : Node_Id := Empty;
-- Node table Id for the current token. This is set only if the current
-- token is one for which the scanner constructs a node (i.e. it is an
-- identifier, operator symbol, or literal. For other token types,
-- Token_Node is undefined.
Token_Name : Name_Id := No_Name;
-- For identifiers, this is set to the Name_Id of the identifier scanned.
-- For all other tokens, Token_Name is set to Error_Name. Note that it
-- would be possible for the caller to extract this information from
-- Token_Node. We set Token_Name separately for two reasons. First it
-- allows a quicker test for a specific identifier. Second, it allows
-- a version of the parser to be built that does not build tree nodes,
-- usable as a syntax checker.
Prev_Token : Token_Type := No_Token;
-- Type of previous token
Prev_Token_Ptr : Source_Ptr;
-- Pointer to first character of previous token
Version_To_Be_Found : Boolean;
-- This flag is True if the scanner is still looking for an RCS version
-- number in a comment. Normally it is initialized to False so that this
-- circuit is not activated. If the -dv switch is set, then this flag is
-- initialized to True, and then reset when the version number is found.
-- We do things this way to minimize the impact on comment scanning.
--------------------------------------------------------
-- Procedures for Saving and Restoring the Scan State --
--------------------------------------------------------
-- The following procedures can be used to save and restore the entire
-- scan state. They are used in cases where it is necessary to backup
-- the scan during the parse.
type Saved_Scan_State is private;
-- Used for saving and restoring the scan state
procedure Save_Scan_State (Saved_State : out Saved_Scan_State);
pragma Inline (Save_Scan_State);
-- Saves the current scan state for possible later restoration. Note that
-- there is no harm in saving the state and then never restoring it.
procedure Restore_Scan_State (Saved_State : in Saved_Scan_State);
pragma Inline (Restore_Scan_State);
-- Restores a scan state saved by a call to Save_Scan_State.
-- The saved scan state must refer to the current source file.
private
type Saved_Scan_State is record
Save_Scan_Ptr : Source_Ptr;
Save_Token : Token_Type;
Save_Token_Ptr : Source_Ptr;
Save_Current_Line_Start : Source_Ptr;
Save_Start_Column : Column_Number;
Save_Checksum : Word;
Save_First_Non_Blank_Location : Source_Ptr;
Save_Token_Node : Node_Id;
Save_Token_Name : Name_Id;
Save_Prev_Token : Token_Type;
Save_Prev_Token_Ptr : Source_Ptr;
end record;
end Scans;
|