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2025-07-16 Paul Thomas <pault@gcc.gnu.org>
gcc/fortran
PR fortran/121060
* interface.cc (matching_typebound_op): Defer determination of
specific procedure until resolution by returning NULL.
gcc/testsuite/
PR fortran/121060
* gfortran.dg/associate_75.f90: New test.
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2025-07-16 Steve Kargl <sgk@troutmask.apl.washington.edu>
gcc/fortran
* decl.cc (gfc_match_import): Correct minor whitespace snafu
and fix NULL pointer dereferences in two places.
gcc/testsuite/
* gfortran.dg/import13.f90: New test.
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variant directives [PR104428]
The result of searching for the procedure name symbol should be checked in
case the symbol cannot be found to avoid a null dereference.
gcc/fortran/
PR fortran/104428
* trans-openmp.cc (gfc_trans_omp_declare_variant): Check that proc_st
is non-NULL before dereferencing. Add line number to error message.
gcc/testsuite/
PR fortran/104428
* gfortran.dg/gomp/pr104428.f90: New.
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Always generate the conditional initialization of unallocated variables
regardless of the basic variable allocation tracking done in the
frontend and with an additional always false condition.
The scalarizer used to always evaluate array bounds, including in the
case of unallocated arrays on the left hand side of an assignment. This
was (correctly) causing uninitialized warnings, even if the
uninitialized values were in the end discarded.
Since the fix for PR fortran/108889, an initialization of the descriptor
bounds is added to silent the uninitialized warnings, conditional on the
array being unallocated. This initialization is not useful in the
execution of the program, and it is removed if the compiler can prove
that the variable is unallocated (in the case of a local variable for
example). Unfortunately, the compiler is not always able to prove it
and the useless initialization may remain in the final code.
Moreover, the generated code that was causing the evaluation of
uninitialized variables has ben changed to avoid them, so we can try to
remove or revisit that unallocated variable bounds initialization tweak.
Unfortunately, just removing the extra initialization restores the
warnings at -O0, as there is no dead code removal at that optimization
level. Instead, this change keeps the initialization and modifies its
guarding condition with an extra always false variable, so that if
optimizations are enabled the whole initialization block is removed, and
if they are disabled it remains and is sufficient to prevent the
warning.
The new variable requires the code generation to be done earlier in the
function so that the variable declaration and usage are in the same
scope.
As the modified condition guarantees the removal of the block with
optimizations, we can emit it more broadly and remove the basic
allocation tracking that was done in the frontend to limit its emission.
gcc/fortran/ChangeLog:
* gfortran.h (gfc_symbol): Remove field allocated_in_scope.
* trans-array.cc (gfc_array_allocate): Don't set it.
(gfc_alloc_allocatable_for_assignment): Likewise.
Generate the unallocated descriptor bounds initialisation
before the opening of the reallocation code block. Create a
variable and use it as additional condition to the unallocated
descriptor bounds initialisation.
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Delay the evaluation of bounds, offset, etc after the reallocation,
for the scalarization of allocatable arrays on the left hand side of
assignments.
Before this change, the code preceding the scalarization loop is like:
D.4757 = ref2.offset;
D.4759 = ref2.dim[0].ubound;
D.4762 = ref2.dim[0].lbound;
{
if (ref2.data == 0B) goto realloc;
if (ref2.dim[0].lbound + 4 != ref2.dim[0].ubound) goto realloc;
goto L.10;
realloc:
... change offset and bounds ...
D.4757 = ref2.offset;
D.4762 = NON_LVALUE_EXPR <ref2.dim[0].lbound>;
... reallocation ...
L.10:;
}
while (1)
{
... scalarized code ...
so the bounds etc are evaluated first to variables, and the reallocation
code takes care to update the variables during the reallocation. This
is problematic because the variables' initialization references the
array bounds, which for unallocated arrays are uninitialized at the
evaluation point. This used to (correctly) cause uninitialized warnings
(see PR fortran/108889), and a workaround for variables was found, that
initializes the bounds of arrays variables to some value beforehand if
they are unallocated. For allocatable components, there is no warning
but the problem remains, some uninitialized values are used, even if
discarded later.
After this change the code becomes:
{
if (ref2.data == 0B) goto realloc;
if (ref2.dim[0].lbound + 4 != ref2.dim[0].ubound) goto realloc;
goto L.10;
realloc:;
... change offset and bounds ...
... reallocation ...
L.10:;
}
D.4762 = ref2.offset;
D.4763 = ref2.dim[0].lbound;
D.4764 = ref2.dim[0].ubound;
while (1)
{
... scalarized code
so the scalarizer avoids storing the values to variables at the time it
evaluates them, if the array is reallocatable on assignment. Instead,
it keeps expressions with references to the array descriptor fields,
expressions that remain valid through reallocation. After the
reallocation code has been generated, the expressions stored by the
scalarizer are evaluated in place to variables.
The decision to delay evaluation is based on the existing field
is_alloc_lhs, which requires a few tweaks to be alway correct wrt to
what its name suggests. Namely it should be set even if the assignment
right hand side is an intrinsic function, and it should not be set if
the right hand side is a scalar and neither if the -fno-realloc-lhs flag
is passed to the compiler.
gcc/fortran/ChangeLog:
* trans-array.cc (gfc_conv_ss_descriptor): Don't evaluate
offset and data to a variable if is_alloc_lhs is set. Move the
existing evaluation decision condition for data...
(save_descriptor_data): ... here as a new predicate.
(evaluate_bound): Add argument save_value. Omit the evaluation
of the value to a variable if that argument isn't set.
(gfc_conv_expr_descriptor): Update caller.
(gfc_conv_section_startstride): Update caller. Set save_value
if is_alloc_lhs is not set. Omit the evaluation of stride to a
variable if save_value isn't set.
(gfc_set_delta): Omit the evaluation of delta to a variable
if is_alloc_lhs is set.
(gfc_is_reallocatable_lhs): Return false if flag_realloc_lhs
isn't set.
(gfc_alloc_allocatable_for_assignment): Don't update
the variables that may be stored in saved_offset, delta, and
data. Call instead...
(update_reallocated_descriptor): ... this new procedure.
* trans-expr.cc (gfc_trans_assignment_1): Don't omit setting the
is_alloc_lhs flag if the right hand side is an intrinsic
function. Clear the flag if the right hand side is scalar.
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Generate the array reallocation on assignment code before entering the
scalarization loops. This doesn't move the generated code itself,
which was already put before the outermost loop, but only changes the
current scope at the time the code is generated. This is a prerequisite
for a followup patch that makes the reallocation code create new
variables. Without this change the new variables would be declared in
the innermost loop body and couldn't be used outside of it.
gcc/fortran/ChangeLog:
* trans-expr.cc (gfc_trans_assignment_1): Generate array
reallocation code before entering the scalarisation loops.
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Move a block of code two spaces to the left. Commiting as obvious.
gcc/fortran/ChangeLog:
* resolve.cc (resolve_select_type): Fix indentation.
Signed-off-by: Filip Kastl <fkastl@suse.cz>
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It turned out that other compilers permit (require?) named constants
to appear in clauses - and programs actually use this. OpenACC 3.4
added therefore the following:
In this spec, a _var_ (in italics) is one of the following:
...
* a named constant in Fortran.
plus
If during an optimization phase _var_ is removed by the compiler,
appearances of var in data clauses are ignored.
Thus, all errors related to PARAMETER are now downgraded, most
to a -Wsurprising warning, but for 'acc declare device_resident'
(which kind of makes sense), no warning is printed.
In trans-openmp.cc, those are ignored, unless I missed some code
path. (If so, I hope the middle end removes them; but before
removing them for the covered cases, the program just compiled &
linked fine.)
Note that 'ignore PARAMETER inside clauses' in trans-openmp.cc
would in principle also apply to expressions ('if (var)') but
those should be evaluated during 'resolve.cc' + 'openmp.cc' to
their (numeric, logical, string) value such that there should
be no issue.
gcc/fortran/ChangeLog:
* invoke.texi (-Wsurprising): Note about OpenACC warning
related to PARAMATER.
* openmp.cc (resolve_omp_clauses, gfc_resolve_oacc_declare):
Accept PARAMETER for OpenACC but add surprising warning.
* trans-openmp.cc (gfc_trans_omp_variable_list,
gfc_trans_omp_clauses): Ignore PARAMETER inside clauses.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* gfortran.dg/goacc/parameter.f95: Add -Wsurprising flag
and update expected diagnostic.
* gfortran.dg/goacc/parameter-3.f90: New test.
* gfortran.dg/goacc/parameter-4.f90: New test.
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2025-09-09 Paul Thomas <pault@gcc.gnu.org>
gcc/fortran
PR fortran/106135
* decl.cc (build_sym): Emit an error if a symbol associated by
an IMPORT, ONLY or IMPORT, all statement is being redeclared.
(gfc_match_import): Parse and check the F2018 versions of the
IMPORT statement. For scopes other than and interface body, if
the symbol cannot be found in the host scope, generate it and
set it up such that gfc_fixup_sibling_symbols can transfer its
'imported attribute' if it turnes out to be a not yet parsed
procedure. Test for violations of C897-8100.
* gfortran.h : Add 'import_only' to the gfc_symtree structure.
Add the enum, 'importstate', which is used for values the new
field 'import_state' in gfc_namespace.
* parse.cc (gfc_fixup_sibling_symbols): Transfer the attribute
'imported' to the new symbol.
* resolve.cc (check_sym_import_status, check_import_status):
New functions to test symbols and expressions for violations of
F2018:C8102.
(resolve_call): Test the 'resolved_sym' against C8102 by a call
to 'check_sym_import_status'.
(gfc_resolve_expr): If the expression is OK and an IMPORT
statement has been registered in the current scope, test C102
by calling 'check_import_status'.
(resolve_select_type): Test the declared derived type in TYPE
IS and CLASS IS statements.
gcc/testsuite/
PR fortran/106135
* gfortran.dg/import3.f90: Use -std=f2008 and comment on change
in error message texts with f2018.
* gfortran.dg/import12.f90: New test.
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Finalize_component freeed an expression that it used to remember which
components in which context it had finalized already. While it makes
sense to free the copy of the expression, if it is unused, it causes
issues, when comparing to a non existent expression. This is now
detected by returning true, when the expression has been used.
PR fortran/120637
gcc/fortran/ChangeLog:
* class.cc (finalize_component): Return true, when a finalizable
component was detect and do not free it.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* gfortran.dg/asan/finalize_1.f90: New test.
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Add the preliminary code produced for the evaluation of the FROM and TO
arguments of the MOVE_ALLOC intrinsic before using their values.
Before this change, the preliminary code was ignored and dropped,
limiting the validity of the implementation of MOVE_ALLOC to simple
cases without preliminary code.
This change also adds the cleanup code of the same arguments. It
doesn't make any difference on the testcase though. Because of the
limited set of arguments that are allowed (variables or components
without subreference), it is possible that the cleanup code is actually
guaranteed to be empty. At least adding the cleanup code makes the
array case consistent with the scalar case.
gcc/fortran/ChangeLog:
* trans-intrinsic.cc (conv_intrinsic_move_alloc): Add pre and
post code for the FROM and TO arguments.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* gfortran.dg/move_alloc_20.f03: New test.
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When GCC is built with clang, it suggests that we add a brace to the
initialization of format_asterisk:
gcc/fortran/io.cc:32:16: warning: suggest braces around initialization of subobject [-Wmissing-braces]
So this patch does that to silence it.
gcc/fortran/ChangeLog:
2025-06-24 Martin Jambor <mjambor@suse.cz>
* io.cc (format_asterisk): Add a brace around static initialization
location part of the field locus.
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Remove the checks on coranks conformability in expressions,
because there is nothing in the standard about it. When a coarray
has no coindexes it it treated like a non-coarray, when it has
a full-corank coindex its result is a regular array. So nothing
to check for corank conformability.
PR fortran/120843
gcc/fortran/ChangeLog:
* resolve.cc (resolve_operator): Remove conformability check,
because it is not in the standard.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* gfortran.dg/coarray/coindexed_6.f90: Enhance test to have
coarray components covered.
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gcc/fortran/ChangeLog:
* coarray.cc (check_add_new_component): Treat pure and elemental
intrinsic functions the same as non-intrinsic ones.
(create_caf_add_data_parameter_type): Fix front-end memleaks.
* trans-intrinsic.cc (conv_caf_func_index): Likewise.
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[PR120847]
PR fortran/120847
gcc/fortran/ChangeLog:
* coarray.cc (check_add_new_comp_handle_array): Make the count
of components static to be able to create more than one. Create
an array component only for array expressions.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* gfortran.dg/coarray/coindexed_7.f90: New test.
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PR fortran/120843
gcc/fortran/ChangeLog:
* resolve.cc (resolve_operator): Report inconsistent coranks
only when not referencing this_image.
(gfc_op_rank_conformable): Treat coranks as inconformable only
when a coindex other then implicit this_image is used.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* gfortran.dg/coarray/coindexed_6.f90: New test.
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Commit r16-1633 introduced a regression for imported interfaces that were
not renamed-on-use, since the related logic did not take into account that
the absence of renaming could be represented by an empty string.
PR fortran/120784
gcc/fortran/ChangeLog:
* interface.cc (gfc_match_end_interface): Detect empty local_name.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* gfortran.dg/interface_63.f90: Extend testcase.
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When compiling fortran/match.cc, clang emits a warning
fortran/match.cc:5301:7: warning: variable 'p' is used uninitialized whenever 'if' condition is true [-Wsometimes-uninitialized]
which looks accurate, so this patch adds an initialization of p to
avoid the use.
gcc/fortran/ChangeLog:
2025-06-23 Martin Jambor <mjambor@suse.cz>
* match.cc (gfc_match_nullify): Initialize p to NULL;
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gcc/fortran/ChangeLog:
* trans.cc (gfc_allocate_using_malloc): Prevent possible memory
leak when allocation was already done.
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gcc/fortran/ChangeLog:
* resolve.cc (resolve_fl_derived0): Do not create the token
component when not in coarray lib mode.
* trans-types.cc: Do not access the token when not in coarray
lib mode.
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A structure constructor's generated clean up code was using an offset
variable, which was manipulated before the clean up was run leading to
an out of bounds access.
PR fortran/120711
gcc/fortran/ChangeLog:
* trans-array.cc (gfc_trans_array_ctor_element): Store the value
of the offset for reuse.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* gfortran.dg/asan/array_constructor_1.f90: New test.
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While C/++ support the routines acc_attach{,_async} and
acc_detach{,_finalize}{,_async} routines since a long time, the Fortran
API routines where only added in OpenACC 3.3.
Unfortunately, they cannot directly be implemented in the library as
GCC will introduce a temporary array descriptor in some cases, which
causes the attempted attachment to the this temporary variable instead
of to the original one.
Therefore, those API routines are handled in a special way in the compiler.
gcc/fortran/ChangeLog:
* trans-stmt.cc (gfc_trans_call_acc_attach_detach): New.
(gfc_trans_call): Call it.
libgomp/ChangeLog:
* libgomp.texi (acc_attach, acc_detach): Update for Fortran
version.
* openacc.f90 (acc_attach{,_async}, acc_detach{,_finalize}{,_async}):
Add.
* openacc_lib.h: Likewise.
* testsuite/libgomp.oacc-fortran/acc-attach-detach-1.f90: New test.
* testsuite/libgomp.oacc-fortran/acc-attach-detach-2.f90: New test.
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PR fortran/120743
gcc/fortran/ChangeLog:
* trans-expr.cc (gfc_conv_substring): Substring indices are of
type gfc_charlen_type_node. Convert to size_type_node for
pointer arithmetic only after offset adjustments have been made.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* gfortran.dg/pr120743.f90: New test.
Co-authored-by: Jerry DeLisle <jvdelisle@gcc.gnu.org>
Co-authored-by: Mikael Morin <mikael@gcc.gnu.org>
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The temporary variables that are generated to implement SELECT TYPE
and TYPE IS statements have (before this change) a name depending only
on the type. This can produce confusing dumps with code having multiple
SELECT TYPE statements, as it isn't obvious which SELECT TYPE construct
the variable relates to. This is especially the case with nested SELECT
TYPE statements and with SELECT TYPE variables having identical types
(and thus identical names).
This change adds one additional user-provided discriminating string in
the variable names, using the value from the SELECT TYPE variable name
or last component reference name. The additional string may be
truncated to fit in the temporary buffer. This requires all buffers to
have matching sizes to get the same resulting name everywhere.
gcc/fortran/ChangeLog:
* misc.cc (gfc_var_name_for_select_type_temp): New function.
* gfortran.h (gfc_var_name_for_select_type_temp): Declare it.
* resolve.cc (resolve_select_type): Pick a discriminating name
from the SELECT TYPE variable reference and use it in the name
of the temporary variable that is generated. Truncate name to
the buffer size.
* match.cc (select_type_set_tmp): Likewise. Pass the
discriminating name...
(select_intrinsic_set_tmp): ... to this function. Use the
discriminating name likewise. Augment the buffer size to match
that of select_type_set_tmp and resolve_select_type.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* gfortran.dg/select_type_51.f90: New test.
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OpenACC 3.0 added the 'if' clause to four directives; this patch only adds
it to 'acc wait'.
gcc/c-family/ChangeLog:
* c-omp.cc (c_finish_oacc_wait): Handle if clause.
gcc/c/ChangeLog:
* c-parser.cc (OACC_WAIT_CLAUSE_MASK): Add if clause.
gcc/cp/ChangeLog:
* parser.cc (OACC_WAIT_CLAUSE_MASK): Ass if clause.
gcc/fortran/ChangeLog:
* openmp.cc (OACC_WAIT_CLAUSES): Add if clause.
* trans-openmp.cc (gfc_trans_oacc_wait_directive): Handle it.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* c-c++-common/goacc/acc-wait-1.c: New test.
* gfortran.dg/goacc/acc-wait-1.f90: New test.
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PR fortran/120784
gcc/fortran/ChangeLog:
* interface.cc (gfc_match_end_interface): If a use-associated
symbol is renamed, use the local_name for checking.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* gfortran.dg/interface_63.f90: New test.
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PR fortran/120713
gcc/fortran/ChangeLog:
* trans-array.cc (gfc_trans_deferred_array): Statically
initialize deferred length variable for SAVEd character arrays.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* gfortran.dg/save_alloc_character_1.f90: New test.
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The GNU intrinsics STAT/LSTAT/FSTAT were inherited from g77, but changed
the names of some keywords: FILE became NAME, and SARRAY became VALUES,
which are the keywords documented in the gfortran manual.
Adjust code and libgfortran error messages to reflect this change.
Furthermore, add compile-time checking that INTENT(OUT) arguments are
definable, and that array VALUES has at least size 13.
Document that integer arguments are of default kind, and that overflows
in conversion to integer return -1 in VALUES.
PR fortran/82480
gcc/fortran/ChangeLog:
* check.cc (gfc_check_fstat): Extend checks to INTENT(OUT) arguments.
(gfc_check_fstat_sub): Likewise.
(gfc_check_stat): Likewise.
(gfc_check_stat_sub): Likewise.
* intrinsic.texi: Adjust documentation.
libgfortran/ChangeLog:
* intrinsics/stat.c (stat_i4_sub_0): Fix argument names. Rename
SARRAY to VALUES also in error message. When array VALUES is
KIND=4, get only stat components that do not overflow INT32_MAX,
otherwise set the corresponding VALUES elements to -1.
(stat_i4_sub): Fix argument names.
(lstat_i4_sub): Likewise.
(stat_i8_sub_0): Likewise.
(stat_i8_sub): Likewise.
(lstat_i8_sub): Likewise.
(stat_i4): Likewise.
(stat_i8): Likewise.
(lstat_i4): Likewise.
(lstat_i8): Likewise.
(fstat_i4_sub): Likewise.
(fstat_i8_sub): Likewise.
(fstat_i4): Likewise.
(fstat_i8): Likewise.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* gfortran.dg/stat_3.f90: New test.
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In ALLOCATE statements where the MOLD= argument is present and is not
scalar, and the allocate-object has an explicit-shape-spec, the standard
does not require the ranks to agree. In that case we skip the rank check,
but emit a warning if -Wsurprising is given.
PR fortran/51961
gcc/fortran/ChangeLog:
* resolve.cc (conformable_arrays): Use modified rank check when
MOLD= expression is given.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* gfortran.dg/allocate_with_mold_5.f90: New test.
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This patch is a follow-up to commit r16-938-ge8fdd55ec90749. In this patch, we
add intrinsic documentation for the newly added trig functions with half
revolutions. We also reorder the documentation for `atand` to place it in
correct alphabetical order.
PR fortran/113152
gcc/fortran/ChangeLog:
* intrinsic.texi: Document new half-revolution trigonometric
functions. Reorder doc for atand.
Signed-off-by: Yuao Ma <c8ef@outlook.com>
Co-authored-by: Steven G. Kargl <kargl@gcc.gnu.org>
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By adding omp_get_initial_device and omp_get_num_devices builtins for
C, C++, and Fortran, the following can be achieved:
* By making them pure, multiple calls can be avoiding in some cases.
* Some comparisons can be optimized at compile time.
omp_get_initial_device will be converted to omp_get_num_devices for
consistency; note that OpenMP 6 also permits omp_initial_device (== -1)
as value.
If GCC has not been configure for offloading, either intrinsic will
leads to 0 - and on the offload side, -1 (= omp_initial_device) is
returned for omp_initial_device.
gcc/fortran/ChangeLog:
* f95-lang.cc (ATTR_PURE_NOTHROW_LIST): Define.
* trans-expr.cc (get_builtin_fn): Handle omp_get_num_devices
and omp_get_intrinsic_device.
* gfortran.h (gfc_option_t): Add disable_omp_... for them.
* options.cc (gfc_handle_option): Handle them with
-fno-builtin-.
gcc/ChangeLog:
* gimple-fold.cc (gimple_fold_builtin_omp_get_initial_device,
gimple_fold_builtin_omp_get_num_devices): New.
(gimple_fold_builtin): Call them.
* omp-builtins.def (BUILT_IN_OMP_GET_INITIAL_DEVICE): Add
(BUILT_IN_OMP_GET_NUM_DEVICES): Make uservisible + pure.
libgomp/ChangeLog:
* libgomp.texi (omp_get_num_devices, omp_get_intrinsic_device):
Document builtin handling.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* c-c++-common/gomp/omp_get_num_devices_initial_device-2.c: New test.
* c-c++-common/gomp/omp_get_num_devices_initial_device.c: New test.
* gfortran.dg/gomp/omp_get_num_devices_initial_device-2.f90: New test.
* gfortran.dg/gomp/omp_get_num_devices_initial_device.f90: New test.
Co-authored-by: Sandra Loosemore <sloosemore@baylibre.com>
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Compute a substring ref on an allocatable static character array
using pointer arithmetic. Using an array type corrupts type
layouting and crashes omp generation.
PR fortran/120483
gcc/fortran/ChangeLog:
* trans-expr.cc (gfc_conv_substring): Use pointer arithmetic on
static allocatable char arrays.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* gfortran.dg/save_8.f90: New test.
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