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+/* JMX.java -- Static methods pertaining to the management API.
+ Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+This file is part of GNU Classpath.
+
+GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+any later version.
+
+GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with GNU Classpath; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
+Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+02110-1301 USA.
+
+Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is
+making a combined work based on this library. Thus, the terms and
+conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole
+combination.
+
+As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you
+permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an
+executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent
+modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under
+terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked
+independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that
+module. An independent module is a module which is not derived from
+or based on this library. If you modify this library, you may extend
+this exception to your version of the library, but you are not
+obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this
+exception statement from your version. */
+
+package javax.management;
+
+import java.lang.reflect.Proxy;
+
+/**
+ * Common static methods pertaining to the management
+ * API. There are no instances of this class.
+ *
+ * @author Andrew John Hughes (gnu_andrew@member.fsf.org)
+ * @since 1.6
+ */
+public class JMX
+{
+
+ /**
+ * The name of the defaultValue field.
+ */
+ public static final String DEFAULT_VALUE_FIELD = "defaultValue";
+
+ /**
+ * The name of the immutableInfo field.
+ */
+ public static final String IMMUTABLE_INFO_FIELD = "immutableInfo";
+
+ /**
+ * The name of the interfaceClassName field.
+ */
+ public static final String INTERFACE_CLASS_NAME_FIELD = "interfaceClassName";
+
+ /**
+ * The name of the legalValues field.
+ */
+ public static final String LEGAL_VALUES_FIELD = "legalValues";
+
+ /**
+ * The name of the maxValue field.
+ */
+ public static final String MAX_VALUE_FIELD = "maxValue";
+
+ /**
+ * The name of the minValue field.
+ */
+ public static final String MIN_VALUE_FIELD = "minValue";
+
+ /**
+ * The name of the mxbean field.
+ */
+ public static final String MXBEAN_FIELD = "mxbean";
+
+ /**
+ * The name of the openType field.
+ */
+ public static final String OPEN_TYPE_FIELD = "openType";
+
+ /**
+ * The name of the originalType field.
+ */
+ public static final String ORIGINAL_TYPE_FIELD = "originalType";
+
+ /**
+ * Prevent instance creation.
+ */
+ private JMX()
+ {
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * <p>
+ * Returns true if the given class represents an {@link MXBean}
+ * interface. An interface is an {@link MXBean interface} if:
+ * </p>
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>It is annotated with {@code @MXBean} or
+ * {@code @MXBean(true)}</li>.
+ * <li>Its name ends in {@code "MXBean"} and it does not
+ * have an {@link MXBean} annotation.</li>
+ * </ul>
+ *
+ * @param iface the interface class that is to be checked
+ * for {@link MXBean} status.
+ * @return true if the interface represents an {@link MXBean}.
+ * @throws NullPointerException if {@code iface} is {@code null}.
+ */
+ public static boolean isMXBeanInterface(Class<?> iface)
+ {
+ MXBean annotation = iface.getAnnotation(MXBean.class);
+ if (annotation != null)
+ return annotation.value();
+ return iface.getName().endsWith("MXBean");
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * <p>
+ * Returns a proxy for a standard management bean, using
+ * the specified connection to access the named implementation.
+ * To create a proxy for the bean, {@code SomethingMBean}, a call to
+ * {@code JMX.newMBeanProxy(server, name, SomethingMBean.class)}
+ * is made, where {@code server} is a local or remote management
+ * server, and {@code name} is the registered {@link ObjectName}
+ * of the implementation of {@code SomethingMBean} to use.
+ * </p>
+ * <p>
+ * The proxy redirects calls to the methods of the interface,
+ * {@link SomethingMBean}, to the appropriate methods of the
+ * management server. If {@link SomethingMBean} is specified
+ * as follows:
+ * </p>
+ * <pre>
+ * public interface SomethingMBean
+ * {
+ * String getName();
+ * void setName(String name);
+ * void doStuff();
+ * }
+ * </pre>
+ * <p>
+ * The proxy created above will provide these three methods
+ * using an instance of {@link MBeanServerInvocationHandler}.
+ * The two methods, {@code getName} and {@code setName} define
+ * an attribute, {@code Name}, so a call to {@code getName()}
+ * will return the value of {@code server.getAttribute(name,
+ * "Name")}, while {@code setName(newName)} will result in a
+ * call to {@code server.setAttribute(name, new Attribute("Name",
+ * newName))}. Finally, {@code doStuff()}, as an operation,
+ * will cause the proxy to call {@link MBeanServer#invoke(ObjectName,
+ * String, Object[], String[])} as
+ * {@code server.invoke(name, "doStuff", null, null)}.
+ * </p>
+ * <p>
+ * Calling this method is equivalent to calling
+ * {@link #newMBeanProxy(MBeanServerConnection, ObjectName, Class,
+ * boolean)}.
+ * </p>
+ *
+ * @param conn the server connection over which to forward calls to
+ * the bean.
+ * @param name the registered name of the bean to use to implement
+ * the given interface.
+ * @param iface the interface to provide a proxy for.
+ * @return a proxy implementing the specified interface using calls
+ * to the methods of the bean registered with the supplied
+ * server using the given name.
+ * @see #newMBeanProxy(MBeanServerConnection, ObjectName, Class,
+ * boolean)
+ */
+ public static <T> T newMBeanProxy(MBeanServerConnection conn,
+ ObjectName name, Class<T> iface)
+ {
+ return newMBeanProxy(conn, name, iface, false);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a proxy for a standard management bean, using
+ * the specified connection to access the named implementation,
+ * as with {@link #newMBeanProxy(MBeanServerConnection, ObjectName,
+ * Class)}. In addition, the proxy returned by this method will
+ * also implement {@link NotificationEmitter} if {@code bcast} is
+ * true, under the assumption that the implementation referenced by
+ * {@code name} implements this interface. Calls to the methods of
+ * {@link NotificationEmitter} will be forwarded to the bean
+ * implementation via the appropriate server methods.
+ *
+ * @param conn the server connection over which to forward calls to
+ * the bean.
+ * @param name the registered name of the bean to use to implement
+ * the given interface.
+ * @param iface the interface to provide a proxy for.
+ * @param bcast true if the proxy should implement
+ * {@link NotificationEmitter}.
+ * @return a proxy implementing the specified interface using calls
+ * to the methods of the bean registered with the supplied
+ * server using the given name.
+ * @see #newMBeanProxy(MBeanServerConnection, ObjectName, Class)
+ */
+ public static <T> T newMBeanProxy(MBeanServerConnection conn,
+ ObjectName name, Class<T> iface,
+ boolean bcast)
+ {
+ return MBeanServerInvocationHandler.newProxyInstance(conn, name,
+ iface, bcast);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * <p>
+ * Returns a proxy for a {@link MXBean}, using the specified
+ * connection to access the named implementation.
+ * To create a proxy for the bean, {@code SomethingMXBean}, a call to
+ * {@code JMX.newMXBeanProxy(server, name, SomethingMXBean.class)}
+ * is made, where {@code server} is a local or remote management
+ * server, and {@code name} is the registered {@link ObjectName}
+ * of the implementation of {@code SomethingMBean} to use.
+ * </p>
+ * <p>
+ * The proxy redirects calls to the methods of the interface,
+ * {@link SomethingMXBean}, to the appropriate methods of the
+ * management server with appropriate conversion between
+ * Java and open types, according to the MXBean rules. If
+ * {@link SomethingMXBean} is specified as follows:
+ * </p>
+ * <pre>
+ * public interface SomethingMXBean
+ * {
+ * String getName();
+ * void setName(String name);
+ * List<Double> getStatistics();
+ * void setStatistics(List<Double> statistics);
+ * List<Double> getNamedStatistics(String, Map<String,Integer>);
+ * }
+ * </pre>
+ * <p>
+ * The proxy created above will provide these five methods
+ * using an instance of {@link MBeanServerInvocationHandler}.
+ * The two methods, {@code getName} and {@code setName} define
+ * an attribute, {@code Name}, so a call to {@code getName()}
+ * will return the value of {@code server.getAttribute(name,
+ * "Name")}, while {@code setName(newName)} will result in a
+ * call to {@code server.setAttribute(name, new Attribute("Name",
+ * newName))}. As this uses a simple type, {@link String}, no
+ * conversion is necessary.
+ * </p>
+ * <p>
+ * The two methods, {@code getStatistics} and {@code setStatistics}
+ * similarly define another attribute, {@code Statistics}. Calling
+ * {@code getStatistics()} will cause a call to the server to be
+ * made as before, {@code server.getAttribute(name, "Statistics")}.
+ * However, the type of the return value from this call will be
+ * an array of {@link Double} objects, as per the {@link MXBean}
+ * rules. The proxy converts this back in to a {@link java.util.List}
+ * of {@link Double} objects before returning it.
+ * </p>
+ * <p>
+ * The same process is applied in reverse for
+ * {@code setStatistics(newStats)}. The list is converted into
+ * an appropriate array before the call to
+ * {@link MBeanServerConnection#setAttribute(ObjectName, Attribute)}
+ * is made. Finally, a call to {@code getNamedStatistics} will require
+ * both a Java to open type conversion on the arguments, and then
+ * an open type to Java conversion of the return value. Thus, a proxy
+ * enables an {@link MXBean} to be used in cases where the appropriate
+ * Java types are available and the user wishes to access the bean
+ * using the types directly defined in its interface, just as with
+ * standard management beans.
+ * </p>
+ * <p>
+ * Calling this method is equivalent to calling
+ * {@link #newMXBeanProxy(MBeanServerConnection, ObjectName, Class,
+ * boolean)}.
+ * </p>
+ *
+ * @param conn the server connection over which to forward calls to
+ * the bean.
+ * @param name the registered name of the bean to use to implement
+ * the given interface.
+ * @param iface the interface to provide a proxy for.
+ * @return a proxy implementing the specified interface using calls
+ * to the methods of the bean registered with the supplied
+ * server using the given name.
+ * @see #newMXBeanProxy(MBeanServerConnection, ObjectName, Class,
+ * boolean)
+ */
+ public static <T> T newMXBeanProxy(MBeanServerConnection conn,
+ ObjectName name, Class<T> iface)
+ {
+ return newMXBeanProxy(conn, name, iface, false);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a proxy for a {@link MXBean}, using
+ * the specified connection to access the named implementation,
+ * as with {@link #newMXBeanProxy(MBeanServerConnection, ObjectName,
+ * Class)}. In addition, the proxy returned by this method will
+ * also implement {@link NotificationEmitter} if {@code bcast} is
+ * true, under the assumption that the implementation referenced by
+ * {@code name} implements this interface. Calls to the methods of
+ * {@link NotificationEmitter} will be forwarded to the bean
+ * implementation via the appropriate server methods.
+ *
+ * @param conn the server connection over which to forward calls to
+ * the bean.
+ * @param name the registered name of the bean to use to implement
+ * the given interface.
+ * @param iface the interface to provide a proxy for.
+ * @param bcast true if the proxy should implement
+ * {@link NotificationEmitter}.
+ * @return a proxy implementing the specified interface using calls
+ * to the methods of the bean registered with the supplied
+ * server using the given name.
+ * @see #newMXBeanProxy(MBeanServerConnection, ObjectName, Class)
+ */
+ public static <T> T newMXBeanProxy(MBeanServerConnection conn,
+ ObjectName name, Class<T> iface,
+ boolean bcast)
+ {
+ if (bcast)
+ return (T) Proxy.newProxyInstance(iface.getClassLoader(),
+ new Class[] { iface,
+ NotificationEmitter.class },
+ new MBeanServerInvocationHandler(conn,name,true));
+ else
+ return (T) Proxy.newProxyInstance(iface.getClassLoader(),
+ new Class[] { iface },
+ new MBeanServerInvocationHandler(conn,name,true));
+ }
+
+}