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+/* runtime.cc -- D runtime functions called by generated code.
+ Copyright (C) 2006-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
+any later version.
+
+GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
+<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "system.h"
+#include "coretypes.h"
+
+#include "dmd/aggregate.h"
+#include "dmd/mtype.h"
+
+#include "tree.h"
+#include "fold-const.h"
+#include "stringpool.h"
+
+#include "d-tree.h"
+
+
+/* During the codegen pass, the compiler may do lowering of expressions to call
+ various runtime library functions. Most are implemented in the `rt' package.
+ We represent them in the frontend here, however there's no guarantee that
+ the compiler implementation actually matches the actual implementation. */
+
+enum libcall_type
+{
+ LCT_VOID, /* void */
+ LCT_BYTE, /* byte */
+ LCT_INT, /* int */
+ LCT_UINT, /* uint */
+ LCT_BOOL, /* bool */
+ LCT_DCHAR, /* dchar */
+ LCT_VOIDPTR, /* void* */
+ LCT_STRING, /* string */
+ LCT_WSTRING, /* wstring */
+ LCT_DSTRING, /* dstring */
+ LCT_SIZE_T, /* size_t */
+ LCT_ASSOCARRAY, /* void[void] */
+ LCT_ARRAY_VOID, /* void[] */
+ LCT_ARRAY_SIZE_T, /* size_t[] */
+ LCT_ARRAY_BYTE, /* byte[] */
+ LCT_ARRAY_STRING, /* string[] */
+ LCT_ARRAY_WSTRING, /* wstring[] */
+ LCT_ARRAY_DSTRING, /* dstring[] */
+ LCT_ARRAYARRAY_BYTE, /* byte[][] */
+ LCT_POINTER_ASSOCARRAY, /* void[void]* */
+ LCT_POINTER_VOIDPTR, /* void** */
+ LCT_ARRAYPTR_VOID, /* void[]* */
+ LCT_ARRAYPTR_BYTE, /* byte[]* */
+ LCT_TYPEINFO, /* TypeInfo */
+ LCT_CLASSINFO, /* TypeInfo_Class */
+ LCT_OBJECT, /* Object */
+ LCT_CONST_TYPEINFO, /* const(TypeInfo) */
+ LCT_CONST_CLASSINFO, /* const(ClassInfo) */
+ LCT_END
+};
+
+/* An array of all types that are used by the runtime functions we need. */
+
+static Type *libcall_types[LCT_END];
+
+/* Our internal list of library functions. */
+
+static tree libcall_decls[LIBCALL_LAST];
+
+
+/* Return the frontend Type that is described by TYPE. Most are readily cached
+ by the frontend proper, and likewise the use of pointerTo(), constOf(), and
+ arrayOf() will return cached types if they have been requested before. */
+
+static Type *
+get_libcall_type (libcall_type type)
+{
+ if (libcall_types[type])
+ return libcall_types[type];
+
+ switch (type)
+ {
+ case LCT_VOID:
+ libcall_types[type] = Type::tvoid;
+ break;
+
+ case LCT_BYTE:
+ libcall_types[type] = Type::tint8;
+ break;
+
+ case LCT_INT:
+ libcall_types[type] = Type::tint32;
+ break;
+
+ case LCT_UINT:
+ libcall_types[type] = Type::tuns32;
+ break;
+
+ case LCT_BOOL:
+ libcall_types[type] = Type::tbool;
+ break;
+
+ case LCT_DCHAR:
+ libcall_types[type] = Type::tdchar;
+ break;
+
+ case LCT_VOIDPTR:
+ libcall_types[type] = Type::tvoidptr;
+ break;
+
+ case LCT_STRING:
+ libcall_types[type] = Type::tstring;
+ break;
+
+ case LCT_WSTRING:
+ libcall_types[type] = Type::twstring;
+ break;
+
+ case LCT_DSTRING:
+ libcall_types[type] = Type::tdstring;
+ break;
+
+ case LCT_SIZE_T:
+ libcall_types[type] = Type::tsize_t;
+ break;
+
+ case LCT_ASSOCARRAY:
+ libcall_types[type] = TypeAArray::create (Type::tvoid, Type::tvoid);
+ break;
+
+ case LCT_TYPEINFO:
+ libcall_types[type] = Type::dtypeinfo->type;
+ break;
+
+ case LCT_CLASSINFO:
+ libcall_types[type] = Type::typeinfoclass->type;
+ break;
+
+ case LCT_OBJECT:
+ libcall_types[type] = get_object_type ();
+ break;
+
+ case LCT_CONST_TYPEINFO:
+ libcall_types[type] = Type::dtypeinfo->type->constOf ();
+ break;
+
+ case LCT_CONST_CLASSINFO:
+ libcall_types[type] = Type::typeinfoclass->type->constOf ();
+ break;
+
+ case LCT_ARRAY_VOID:
+ libcall_types[type] = Type::tvoid->arrayOf ();
+ break;
+
+ case LCT_ARRAY_SIZE_T:
+ libcall_types[type] = Type::tsize_t->arrayOf ();
+ break;
+
+ case LCT_ARRAY_BYTE:
+ libcall_types[type] = Type::tint8->arrayOf ();
+ break;
+
+ case LCT_ARRAY_STRING:
+ libcall_types[type] = Type::tstring->arrayOf ();
+ break;
+
+ case LCT_ARRAY_WSTRING:
+ libcall_types[type] = Type::twstring->arrayOf ();
+ break;
+
+ case LCT_ARRAY_DSTRING:
+ libcall_types[type] = Type::tdstring->arrayOf ();
+ break;
+
+ case LCT_ARRAYARRAY_BYTE:
+ libcall_types[type] = Type::tint8->arrayOf ()->arrayOf ();
+ break;
+
+ case LCT_POINTER_ASSOCARRAY:
+ libcall_types[type] = get_libcall_type (LCT_ASSOCARRAY)->pointerTo ();
+ break;
+
+ case LCT_POINTER_VOIDPTR:
+ libcall_types[type] = Type::tvoidptr->arrayOf ();
+ break;
+
+ case LCT_ARRAYPTR_VOID:
+ libcall_types[type] = Type::tvoid->arrayOf ()->pointerTo ();
+ break;
+
+ case LCT_ARRAYPTR_BYTE:
+ libcall_types[type] = Type::tint8->arrayOf ()->pointerTo ();
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ gcc_unreachable ();
+ }
+
+ return libcall_types[type];
+}
+
+/* Builds and returns function declaration named NAME. The RETURN_TYPE is
+ the type returned, FLAGS are the expression call flags, and NPARAMS is
+ the number of arguments, the types of which are provided in `...'. */
+
+static tree
+build_libcall_decl (const char *name, libcall_type return_type,
+ int flags, int nparams, ...)
+{
+ tree *args = XALLOCAVEC (tree, nparams);
+ bool varargs = false;
+ tree fntype;
+
+ /* Add parameter types, using 'void' as the last parameter type
+ to mean this function accepts a variable list of arguments. */
+ va_list ap;
+ va_start (ap, nparams);
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < nparams; i++)
+ {
+ libcall_type ptype = (libcall_type) va_arg (ap, int);
+ Type *type = get_libcall_type (ptype);
+
+ if (type == Type::tvoid)
+ {
+ varargs = true;
+ nparams = i;
+ }
+ else
+ args[i] = build_ctype (type);
+ }
+
+ va_end (ap);
+
+ /* Build the function. */
+ tree tret = build_ctype (get_libcall_type (return_type));
+ if (varargs)
+ fntype = build_varargs_function_type_array (tret, nparams, args);
+ else
+ fntype = build_function_type_array (tret, nparams, args);
+
+ tree decl = build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION, FUNCTION_DECL,
+ get_identifier (name), fntype);
+ DECL_EXTERNAL (decl) = 1;
+ TREE_PUBLIC (decl) = 1;
+ DECL_ARTIFICIAL (decl) = 1;
+ DECL_VISIBILITY (decl) = VISIBILITY_DEFAULT;
+ DECL_VISIBILITY_SPECIFIED (decl) = 1;
+
+ /* Set any attributes on the function, such as malloc or noreturn. */
+ set_call_expr_flags (decl, flags);
+
+ return decl;
+}
+
+/* Return or create the runtime library function declaration for LIBCALL.
+ Library functions are generated as needed. This could probably be changed in
+ the future to be done in the compiler init stage, like GCC builtin trees are,
+ however we depend on run-time initialization of types whose definitions are
+ in the library such as `Object' or `TypeInfo'. */
+
+static tree
+get_libcall (libcall_fn libcall)
+{
+ if (libcall_decls[libcall])
+ return libcall_decls[libcall];
+
+ switch (libcall)
+ {
+#define DEF_D_RUNTIME(CODE, NAME, TYPE, PARAMS, FLAGS) \
+ case LIBCALL_ ## CODE: \
+ libcall_decls[libcall] = build_libcall_decl (NAME, TYPE, FLAGS, PARAMS); \
+ break;
+
+#include "runtime.def"
+
+#undef DEF_D_RUNTIME
+
+ default:
+ gcc_unreachable ();
+ }
+
+ return libcall_decls[libcall];
+}
+
+/* Generate a call to LIBCALL, returning the result as TYPE. NARGS is the
+ number of call arguments, the expressions of which are provided in `...'.
+ This does not perform conversions or promotions on the arguments. */
+
+tree
+build_libcall (libcall_fn libcall, Type *type, int nargs, ...)
+{
+ /* Build the call expression to the runtime function. */
+ tree decl = get_libcall (libcall);
+ tree *args = XALLOCAVEC (tree, nargs);
+ va_list ap;
+
+ va_start (ap, nargs);
+ for (int i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
+ args[i] = va_arg (ap, tree);
+ va_end (ap);
+
+ tree result = build_call_expr_loc_array (input_location, decl, nargs, args);
+
+ /* Assumes caller knows what it is doing. */
+ return convert (build_ctype (type), result);
+}