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-rw-r--r--gcc/fortran/ChangeLog14
-rw-r--r--gcc/fortran/arith.c285
-rw-r--r--gcc/fortran/expr.c25
-rw-r--r--gcc/fortran/gfortran.h2
-rw-r--r--gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog5
-rw-r--r--gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/power1.f9058
6 files changed, 275 insertions, 114 deletions
diff --git a/gcc/fortran/ChangeLog b/gcc/fortran/ChangeLog
index 3156df6..8bdf010 100644
--- a/gcc/fortran/ChangeLog
+++ b/gcc/fortran/ChangeLog
@@ -1,3 +1,17 @@
+2009-03-29 Steven G. Kargl <kargl@gcc.gnu.org>
+
+ PR fortran/38823
+ * gfortran.h: Add ARITH_PROHIBIT to arith enum.
+ expr.c (gfc_match_init_expr): Add global variable init_flag to
+ flag matching an initialization expression.
+ (check_intrinsic_op): Move no longer reachable error message to ...
+ * arith.c (arith_power): ... here. Remove gfc_ prefix in
+ gfc_arith_power. Use init_flag. Allow constant folding of x**y
+ when y is REAL or COMPLEX.
+ (eval_intrinsic): Remove restriction that y in x**y must be INTEGER
+ for constant folding.
+ * gfc_power: Update gfc_arith_power to arith_power
+
2009-03-29 Daniel Kraft <d@domob.eu>
PR fortran/37423
diff --git a/gcc/fortran/arith.c b/gcc/fortran/arith.c
index 7440be3..17f2221 100644
--- a/gcc/fortran/arith.c
+++ b/gcc/fortran/arith.c
@@ -932,131 +932,213 @@ complex_pow (gfc_expr *result, gfc_expr *base, mpz_t power)
}
-/* Raise a number to an integer power. */
+/* Raise a number to a power. */
static arith
-gfc_arith_power (gfc_expr *op1, gfc_expr *op2, gfc_expr **resultp)
+arith_power (gfc_expr *op1, gfc_expr *op2, gfc_expr **resultp)
{
int power_sign;
gfc_expr *result;
arith rc;
-
- gcc_assert (op2->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT && op2->ts.type == BT_INTEGER);
+ extern bool init_flag;
rc = ARITH_OK;
result = gfc_constant_result (op1->ts.type, op1->ts.kind, &op1->where);
- power_sign = mpz_sgn (op2->value.integer);
- if (power_sign == 0)
+ switch (op2->ts.type)
{
- /* Handle something to the zeroth power. Since we're dealing
- with integral exponents, there is no ambiguity in the
- limiting procedure used to determine the value of 0**0. */
- switch (op1->ts.type)
+ case BT_INTEGER:
+ power_sign = mpz_sgn (op2->value.integer);
+
+ if (power_sign == 0)
{
- case BT_INTEGER:
- mpz_set_ui (result->value.integer, 1);
- break;
+ /* Handle something to the zeroth power. Since we're dealing
+ with integral exponents, there is no ambiguity in the
+ limiting procedure used to determine the value of 0**0. */
+ switch (op1->ts.type)
+ {
+ case BT_INTEGER:
+ mpz_set_ui (result->value.integer, 1);
+ break;
- case BT_REAL:
- mpfr_set_ui (result->value.real, 1, GFC_RND_MODE);
- break;
+ case BT_REAL:
+ mpfr_set_ui (result->value.real, 1, GFC_RND_MODE);
+ break;
- case BT_COMPLEX:
- mpfr_set_ui (result->value.complex.r, 1, GFC_RND_MODE);
- mpfr_set_ui (result->value.complex.i, 0, GFC_RND_MODE);
- break;
+ case BT_COMPLEX:
+ mpfr_set_ui (result->value.complex.r, 1, GFC_RND_MODE);
+ mpfr_set_ui (result->value.complex.i, 0, GFC_RND_MODE);
+ break;
- default:
- gfc_internal_error ("gfc_arith_power(): Bad base");
+ default:
+ gfc_internal_error ("arith_power(): Bad base");
+ }
}
- }
- else
- {
- switch (op1->ts.type)
+ else
{
- case BT_INTEGER:
- {
- int power;
-
- /* First, we simplify the cases of op1 == 1, 0 or -1. */
- if (mpz_cmp_si (op1->value.integer, 1) == 0)
- {
- /* 1**op2 == 1 */
- mpz_set_si (result->value.integer, 1);
- }
- else if (mpz_cmp_si (op1->value.integer, 0) == 0)
- {
- /* 0**op2 == 0, if op2 > 0
- 0**op2 overflow, if op2 < 0 ; in that case, we
- set the result to 0 and return ARITH_DIV0. */
- mpz_set_si (result->value.integer, 0);
- if (mpz_cmp_si (op2->value.integer, 0) < 0)
- rc = ARITH_DIV0;
- }
- else if (mpz_cmp_si (op1->value.integer, -1) == 0)
+ switch (op1->ts.type)
+ {
+ case BT_INTEGER:
{
- /* (-1)**op2 == (-1)**(mod(op2,2)) */
- unsigned int odd = mpz_fdiv_ui (op2->value.integer, 2);
- if (odd)
- mpz_set_si (result->value.integer, -1);
+ int power;
+
+ /* First, we simplify the cases of op1 == 1, 0 or -1. */
+ if (mpz_cmp_si (op1->value.integer, 1) == 0)
+ {
+ /* 1**op2 == 1 */
+ mpz_set_si (result->value.integer, 1);
+ }
+ else if (mpz_cmp_si (op1->value.integer, 0) == 0)
+ {
+ /* 0**op2 == 0, if op2 > 0
+ 0**op2 overflow, if op2 < 0 ; in that case, we
+ set the result to 0 and return ARITH_DIV0. */
+ mpz_set_si (result->value.integer, 0);
+ if (mpz_cmp_si (op2->value.integer, 0) < 0)
+ rc = ARITH_DIV0;
+ }
+ else if (mpz_cmp_si (op1->value.integer, -1) == 0)
+ {
+ /* (-1)**op2 == (-1)**(mod(op2,2)) */
+ unsigned int odd = mpz_fdiv_ui (op2->value.integer, 2);
+ if (odd)
+ mpz_set_si (result->value.integer, -1);
+ else
+ mpz_set_si (result->value.integer, 1);
+ }
+ /* Then, we take care of op2 < 0. */
+ else if (mpz_cmp_si (op2->value.integer, 0) < 0)
+ {
+ /* if op2 < 0, op1**op2 == 0 because abs(op1) > 1. */
+ mpz_set_si (result->value.integer, 0);
+ }
+ else if (gfc_extract_int (op2, &power) != NULL)
+ {
+ /* If op2 doesn't fit in an int, the exponentiation will
+ overflow, because op2 > 0 and abs(op1) > 1. */
+ mpz_t max;
+ int i;
+ i = gfc_validate_kind (BT_INTEGER, result->ts.kind, false);
+
+ if (gfc_option.flag_range_check)
+ rc = ARITH_OVERFLOW;
+
+ /* Still, we want to give the same value as the
+ processor. */
+ mpz_init (max);
+ mpz_add_ui (max, gfc_integer_kinds[i].huge, 1);
+ mpz_mul_ui (max, max, 2);
+ mpz_powm (result->value.integer, op1->value.integer,
+ op2->value.integer, max);
+ mpz_clear (max);
+ }
else
- mpz_set_si (result->value.integer, 1);
- }
- /* Then, we take care of op2 < 0. */
- else if (mpz_cmp_si (op2->value.integer, 0) < 0)
- {
- /* if op2 < 0, op1**op2 == 0 because abs(op1) > 1. */
- mpz_set_si (result->value.integer, 0);
+ mpz_pow_ui (result->value.integer, op1->value.integer,
+ power);
}
- else if (gfc_extract_int (op2, &power) != NULL)
+ break;
+
+ case BT_REAL:
+ mpfr_pow_z (result->value.real, op1->value.real,
+ op2->value.integer, GFC_RND_MODE);
+ break;
+
+ case BT_COMPLEX:
{
- /* If op2 doesn't fit in an int, the exponentiation will
- overflow, because op2 > 0 and abs(op1) > 1. */
- mpz_t max;
- int i = gfc_validate_kind (BT_INTEGER, result->ts.kind, false);
-
- if (gfc_option.flag_range_check)
- rc = ARITH_OVERFLOW;
-
- /* Still, we want to give the same value as the processor. */
- mpz_init (max);
- mpz_add_ui (max, gfc_integer_kinds[i].huge, 1);
- mpz_mul_ui (max, max, 2);
- mpz_powm (result->value.integer, op1->value.integer,
- op2->value.integer, max);
- mpz_clear (max);
+ mpz_t apower;
+
+ /* Compute op1**abs(op2) */
+ mpz_init (apower);
+ mpz_abs (apower, op2->value.integer);
+ complex_pow (result, op1, apower);
+ mpz_clear (apower);
+
+ /* If (op2 < 0), compute the inverse. */
+ if (power_sign < 0)
+ complex_reciprocal (result);
}
- else
- mpz_pow_ui (result->value.integer, op1->value.integer, power);
- }
- break;
+ break;
- case BT_REAL:
- mpfr_pow_z (result->value.real, op1->value.real, op2->value.integer,
- GFC_RND_MODE);
- break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case BT_REAL:
+
+ if (init_flag)
+ {
+ if (gfc_notify_std (GFC_STD_F2003,"Fortran 2003: Noninteger "
+ "exponent in an initialization "
+ "expression at %L", &op2->where) == FAILURE)
+ return ARITH_PROHIBIT;
+ }
- case BT_COMPLEX:
+ if (mpfr_cmp_si (op1->value.real, 0) < 0)
+ {
+ gfc_error ("Raising a negative REAL at %L to "
+ "a REAL power is prohibited", &op1->where);
+ gfc_free (result);
+ return ARITH_PROHIBIT;
+ }
+
+ mpfr_pow (result->value.real, op1->value.real, op2->value.real,
+ GFC_RND_MODE);
+ break;
+
+ case BT_COMPLEX:
+ {
+ mpfr_t x, y, r, t;
+
+ if (init_flag)
{
- mpz_t apower;
+ if (gfc_notify_std (GFC_STD_F2003,"Fortran 2003: Noninteger "
+ "exponent in an initialization "
+ "expression at %L", &op2->where) == FAILURE)
+ return ARITH_PROHIBIT;
+ }
- /* Compute op1**abs(op2) */
- mpz_init (apower);
- mpz_abs (apower, op2->value.integer);
- complex_pow (result, op1, apower);
- mpz_clear (apower);
+ gfc_set_model (op1->value.complex.r);
- /* If (op2 < 0), compute the inverse. */
- if (power_sign < 0)
- complex_reciprocal (result);
+ mpfr_init (r);
+ mpfr_hypot (r, op1->value.complex.r, op1->value.complex.i,
+ GFC_RND_MODE);
+ if (mpfr_cmp_si (r, 0) == 0)
+ {
+ mpfr_set_ui (result->value.complex.r, 0, GFC_RND_MODE);
+ mpfr_set_ui (result->value.complex.i, 0, GFC_RND_MODE);
+ mpfr_clear (r);
break;
}
-
- default:
- break;
- }
+ mpfr_log (r, r, GFC_RND_MODE);
+
+ mpfr_init (t);
+
+ mpfr_atan2 (t, op1->value.complex.i, op1->value.complex.r,
+ GFC_RND_MODE);
+
+ mpfr_init (x);
+ mpfr_init (y);
+
+ mpfr_mul (x, op2->value.complex.r, r, GFC_RND_MODE);
+ mpfr_mul (y, op2->value.complex.i, t, GFC_RND_MODE);
+ mpfr_sub (x, x, y, GFC_RND_MODE);
+ mpfr_exp (x, x, GFC_RND_MODE);
+
+ mpfr_mul (y, op2->value.complex.r, t, GFC_RND_MODE);
+ mpfr_mul (t, op2->value.complex.i, r, GFC_RND_MODE);
+ mpfr_add (y, y, t, GFC_RND_MODE);
+ mpfr_cos (t, y, GFC_RND_MODE);
+ mpfr_sin (y, y, GFC_RND_MODE);
+ mpfr_mul (result->value.complex.r, x, t, GFC_RND_MODE);
+ mpfr_mul (result->value.complex.i, x, y, GFC_RND_MODE);
+ mpfr_clears (r, t, x, y, NULL);
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ gfc_internal_error ("arith_power(): unknown type");
}
if (rc == ARITH_OK)
@@ -1695,10 +1777,6 @@ eval_intrinsic (gfc_intrinsic_op op,
gfc_internal_error ("eval_intrinsic(): Bad operator");
}
- /* Try to combine the operators. */
- if (op == INTRINSIC_POWER && op2->ts.type != BT_INTEGER)
- goto runtime;
-
if (op1->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT
&& (op1->expr_type != EXPR_ARRAY
|| !gfc_is_constant_expr (op1) || !gfc_expanded_ac (op1)))
@@ -1715,8 +1793,13 @@ eval_intrinsic (gfc_intrinsic_op op,
else
rc = reduce_binary (eval.f3, op1, op2, &result);
+
+ /* Something went wrong. */
+ if (op == INTRINSIC_POWER && rc == ARITH_PROHIBIT)
+ return NULL;
+
if (rc != ARITH_OK)
- { /* Something went wrong. */
+ {
gfc_error (gfc_arith_error (rc), &op1->where);
return NULL;
}
@@ -1908,7 +1991,7 @@ gfc_divide (gfc_expr *op1, gfc_expr *op2)
gfc_expr *
gfc_power (gfc_expr *op1, gfc_expr *op2)
{
- return eval_intrinsic_f3 (INTRINSIC_POWER, gfc_arith_power, op1, op2);
+ return eval_intrinsic_f3 (INTRINSIC_POWER, arith_power, op1, op2);
}
diff --git a/gcc/fortran/expr.c b/gcc/fortran/expr.c
index 50444e4..8dec53f 100644
--- a/gcc/fortran/expr.c
+++ b/gcc/fortran/expr.c
@@ -1938,16 +1938,6 @@ check_intrinsic_op (gfc_expr *e, gfc_try (*check_function) (gfc_expr *))
if (!numeric_type (et0 (op1)) || !numeric_type (et0 (op2)))
goto not_numeric;
- if (e->value.op.op == INTRINSIC_POWER
- && check_function == check_init_expr && et0 (op2) != BT_INTEGER)
- {
- if (gfc_notify_std (GFC_STD_F2003,"Fortran 2003: Noninteger "
- "exponent in an initialization "
- "expression at %L", &op2->where)
- == FAILURE)
- return FAILURE;
- }
-
break;
case INTRINSIC_CONCAT:
@@ -2424,7 +2414,11 @@ gfc_reduce_init_expr (gfc_expr *expr)
/* Match an initialization expression. We work by first matching an
- expression, then reducing it to a constant. */
+ expression, then reducing it to a constant. The reducing it to
+ constant part requires a global variable to flag the prohibition
+ of a non-integer exponent in -std=f95 mode. */
+
+bool init_flag = false;
match
gfc_match_init_expr (gfc_expr **result)
@@ -2435,18 +2429,25 @@ gfc_match_init_expr (gfc_expr **result)
expr = NULL;
+ init_flag = true;
+
m = gfc_match_expr (&expr);
if (m != MATCH_YES)
- return m;
+ {
+ init_flag = false;
+ return m;
+ }
t = gfc_reduce_init_expr (expr);
if (t != SUCCESS)
{
gfc_free_expr (expr);
+ init_flag = false;
return MATCH_ERROR;
}
*result = expr;
+ init_flag = false;
return MATCH_YES;
}
diff --git a/gcc/fortran/gfortran.h b/gcc/fortran/gfortran.h
index 0bc5596..3a7f98a 100644
--- a/gcc/fortran/gfortran.h
+++ b/gcc/fortran/gfortran.h
@@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ gfc_intrinsic_op;
/* Arithmetic results. */
typedef enum
{ ARITH_OK = 1, ARITH_OVERFLOW, ARITH_UNDERFLOW, ARITH_NAN,
- ARITH_DIV0, ARITH_INCOMMENSURATE, ARITH_ASYMMETRIC
+ ARITH_DIV0, ARITH_INCOMMENSURATE, ARITH_ASYMMETRIC, ARITH_PROHIBIT
}
arith;
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog b/gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog
index 4588cab..6061a23 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog
@@ -1,3 +1,8 @@
+2009-03-29 Steven G. Kargl <kargl@gcc.gnu.org>
+
+ PR fortran/38823
+ * gfortran.dg/power1.f90: New test.
+
2009-03-29 Joseph Myers <joseph@codesourcery.com>
PR c/456
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/power1.f90 b/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/power1.f90
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..50dbac2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/power1.f90
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+! { dg-do run }
+! Test fix for PR fortran/38823.
+program power
+
+ implicit none
+
+ integer, parameter :: &
+ & s = kind(1.e0), &
+ & d = kind(1.d0), &
+ & e = max(selected_real_kind(precision(1.d0)+1), d)
+
+ real(s), parameter :: ris = 2.e0_s**2
+ real(d), parameter :: rid = 2.e0_d**2
+ real(e), parameter :: rie = 2.e0_e**2
+ complex(s), parameter :: cis = (2.e0_s,1.e0_s)**2
+ complex(d), parameter :: cid = (2.e0_d,1.e0_d)**2
+ complex(e), parameter :: cie = (2.e0_e,1.e0_e)**2
+
+ real(s), parameter :: rrs = 2.e0_s**2.e0
+ real(d), parameter :: rrd = 2.e0_d**2.e0
+ real(e), parameter :: rre = 2.e0_e**2.e0
+ complex(s), parameter :: crs = (2.e0_s,1.e0_s)**2.e0
+ complex(d), parameter :: crd = (2.e0_d,1.e0_d)**2.e0
+ complex(e), parameter :: cre = (2.e0_e,1.e0_e)**2.e0
+
+ real(s), parameter :: rds = 2.e0_s**2.e0_d
+ real(d), parameter :: rdd = 2.e0_d**2.e0_d
+ real(e), parameter :: rde = 2.e0_e**2.e0_d
+ complex(s), parameter :: cds = (2.e0_s,1.e0_s)**2.e0_d
+ complex(d), parameter :: cdd = (2.e0_d,1.e0_d)**2.e0_d
+ complex(e), parameter :: cde = (2.e0_e,1.e0_e)**2.e0_d
+
+ real(s), parameter :: eps_s = 1.e-5_s
+ real(d), parameter :: eps_d = 1.e-10_d
+ real(e), parameter :: eps_e = 1.e-10_e
+
+ if (abs(ris - 4) > eps_s) call abort
+ if (abs(rid - 4) > eps_d) call abort
+ if (abs(rie - 4) > eps_e) call abort
+ if (abs(real(cis, s) - 3) > eps_s .or. abs(aimag(cis) - 4) > eps_s) call abort
+ if (abs(real(cid, d) - 3) > eps_d .or. abs(aimag(cid) - 4) > eps_d) call abort
+ if (abs(real(cie, e) - 3) > eps_e .or. abs(aimag(cie) - 4) > eps_e) call abort
+
+ if (abs(rrs - 4) > eps_s) call abort
+ if (abs(rrd - 4) > eps_d) call abort
+ if (abs(rre - 4) > eps_e) call abort
+ if (abs(real(crs, s) - 3) > eps_s .or. abs(aimag(crs) - 4) > eps_s) call abort
+ if (abs(real(crd, d) - 3) > eps_d .or. abs(aimag(crd) - 4) > eps_d) call abort
+ if (abs(real(cre, e) - 3) > eps_e .or. abs(aimag(cre) - 4) > eps_e) call abort
+
+ if (abs(rds - 4) > eps_s) call abort
+ if (abs(rdd - 4) > eps_d) call abort
+ if (abs(rde - 4) > eps_e) call abort
+ if (abs(real(cds, s) - 3) > eps_s .or. abs(aimag(cds) - 4) > eps_s) call abort
+ if (abs(real(cdd, d) - 3) > eps_d .or. abs(aimag(cdd) - 4) > eps_d) call abort
+ if (abs(real(cde, e) - 3) > eps_e .or. abs(aimag(cde) - 4) > eps_e) call abort
+
+end program power