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authorTom Tromey <tromey@gcc.gnu.org>2005-07-16 00:30:23 +0000
committerTom Tromey <tromey@gcc.gnu.org>2005-07-16 00:30:23 +0000
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+/* Process.java - Represent spawned system process
+ Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005
+ Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+This file is part of GNU Classpath.
+
+GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+any later version.
+
+GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with GNU Classpath; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
+Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+02110-1301 USA.
+
+Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is
+making a combined work based on this library. Thus, the terms and
+conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole
+combination.
+
+As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you
+permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an
+executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent
+modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under
+terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked
+independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that
+module. An independent module is a module which is not derived from
+or based on this library. If you modify this library, you may extend
+this exception to your version of the library, but you are not
+obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this
+exception statement from your version. */
+
+
+package java.lang;
+
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.io.OutputStream;
+
+/**
+ * An instance of a subclass of <code>Process</code> is created by the
+ * <code>Runtime.exec</code> methods. Methods in <code>Process</code>
+ * provide a means to send input to a process, obtain the output from a
+ * subprocess, destroy a subprocess, obtain the exit value from a
+ * subprocess, and wait for a subprocess to complete.
+ *
+ * <p>This is dependent on the platform, and some processes (like native
+ * windowing processes, 16-bit processes in Windows, or shell scripts) may
+ * be limited in functionality. Because some platforms have limited buffers
+ * between processes, you may need to provide input and read output to prevent
+ * the process from blocking, or even deadlocking.
+ *
+ * <p>Even if all references to this object disapper, the process continues
+ * to execute to completion. There are no guarantees that the
+ * subprocess execute asynchronously or concurrently with the process which
+ * owns this object.
+ *
+ * @author Brian Jones
+ * @author Tom Tromey (tromey@cygnus.com)
+ * @see Runtime#exec(String[], String[], File)
+ * @since 1.0
+ * @status updated to 1.4
+ */
+public abstract class Process
+{
+ /**
+ * Empty constructor does nothing.
+ */
+ public Process()
+ {
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Obtain the output stream that sends data to the subprocess. This is
+ * the STDIN of the subprocess. When implementing, you should probably
+ * use a buffered stream.
+ *
+ * @return the output stream that pipes to the process input
+ */
+ public abstract OutputStream getOutputStream();
+
+ /**
+ * Obtain the input stream that receives data from the subprocess. This is
+ * the STDOUT of the subprocess. When implementing, you should probably
+ * use a buffered stream.
+ *
+ * @return the input stream that pipes data from the process output
+ */
+ public abstract InputStream getInputStream();
+
+ /**
+ * Obtain the input stream that receives data from the subprocess. This is
+ * the STDERR of the subprocess. When implementing, you should probably
+ * use a buffered stream.
+ *
+ * @return the input stream that pipes data from the process error output
+ */
+ public abstract InputStream getErrorStream();
+
+ /**
+ * The thread calling <code>waitFor</code> will block until the subprocess
+ * has terminated. If the process has already terminated then the method
+ * immediately returns with the exit value of the subprocess.
+ *
+ * @return the subprocess exit value; 0 conventionally denotes success
+ * @throws InterruptedException if another thread interrupts the blocked one
+ */
+ public abstract int waitFor() throws InterruptedException;
+
+ /**
+ * When a process terminates there is associated with that termination
+ * an exit value for the process to indicate why it terminated. A return
+ * of <code>0</code> denotes normal process termination by convention.
+ *
+ * @return the exit value of the subprocess
+ * @throws IllegalThreadStateException if the subprocess has not terminated
+ */
+ public abstract int exitValue();
+
+ /**
+ * Kills the subprocess and all of its children forcibly.
+ */
+ public abstract void destroy();
+} // class Process