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authorTom Tromey <tromey@gcc.gnu.org>2005-07-16 00:30:23 +0000
committerTom Tromey <tromey@gcc.gnu.org>2005-07-16 00:30:23 +0000
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+/* ClasspathToolkit.java -- Abstract superclass for Classpath toolkits.
+ Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+This file is part of GNU Classpath.
+
+GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+any later version.
+
+GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with GNU Classpath; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
+Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+02110-1301 USA.
+
+Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is
+making a combined work based on this library. Thus, the terms and
+conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole
+combination.
+
+As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you
+permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an
+executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent
+modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under
+terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked
+independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that
+module. An independent module is a module which is not derived from
+or based on this library. If you modify this library, you may extend
+this exception to your version of the library, but you are not
+obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this
+exception statement from your version. */
+
+
+package gnu.java.awt;
+
+import gnu.java.awt.EmbeddedWindow;
+import gnu.java.awt.peer.ClasspathFontPeer;
+import gnu.java.awt.peer.EmbeddedWindowPeer;
+import gnu.java.awt.peer.ClasspathTextLayoutPeer;
+
+import java.awt.AWTException;
+import java.awt.Dimension;
+import java.awt.DisplayMode;
+import java.awt.EventQueue;
+import java.awt.Font;
+import java.awt.FontMetrics;
+import java.awt.GraphicsDevice;
+import java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment;
+import java.awt.Image;
+import java.awt.Toolkit;
+import java.awt.font.FontRenderContext;
+import java.awt.image.ColorModel;
+import java.awt.image.ImageProducer;
+import java.awt.peer.RobotPeer;
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.net.MalformedURLException;
+import java.net.URL;
+import java.text.AttributedString;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.Map;
+
+import javax.imageio.spi.IIORegistry;
+
+/**
+ * An abstract superclass for Classpath toolkits.
+ *
+ * <p>There exist some parts of AWT and Java2D that are specific to
+ * the underlying platform, but for which the {@link Toolkit} class
+ * does not provide suitable abstractions. Examples include some
+ * methods of {@link Font} or {@link GraphicsEnvironment}. Those
+ * methods use ClasspathToolkit as a central place for obtaining
+ * platform-specific functionality.
+ *
+ * <p>In addition, ClasspathToolkit implements some abstract methods
+ * of {@link java.awt.Toolkit} that are not really platform-specific,
+ * such as the maintenance of a cache of loaded images.
+ *
+ * <p><b>Thread Safety:</b> The methods of this class may safely be
+ * called without external synchronization. This also hold for any
+ * inherited {@link Toolkit} methods. Subclasses are responsible for
+ * the necessary synchronization.
+ *
+ * @author Sascha Brawer (brawer@dandelis.ch)
+ */
+public abstract class ClasspathToolkit
+ extends Toolkit
+{
+ /**
+ * A map from URLs to previously loaded images, used by {@link
+ * #getImage(java.net.URL)}. For images that were loaded via a path
+ * to an image file, the map contains a key with a file URL.
+ */
+ private HashMap imageCache;
+
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a shared instance of the local, platform-specific
+ * graphics environment.
+ *
+ * <p>This method is specific to GNU Classpath. It gets called by
+ * the Classpath implementation of {@link
+ * GraphicsEnvironment.getLocalGraphcisEnvironment()}.
+ */
+ public abstract GraphicsEnvironment getLocalGraphicsEnvironment();
+
+
+ /**
+ * Determines the current size of the default, primary screen.
+ *
+ * @throws HeadlessException if the local graphics environment is
+ * headless, which means that no screen is attached and no user
+ * interaction is allowed.
+ */
+ public Dimension getScreenSize()
+ {
+ DisplayMode mode;
+
+ // getDefaultScreenDevice throws HeadlessException if the
+ // local graphics environment is headless.
+ mode = GraphicsEnvironment.getLocalGraphicsEnvironment()
+ .getDefaultScreenDevice().getDisplayMode();
+
+ return new Dimension(mode.getWidth(), mode.getHeight());
+ }
+
+
+ /**
+ * Determines the current color model of the default, primary
+ * screen.
+ *
+ * @see GraphicsEnvironment#getDefaultScreenDevice()
+ * @see java.awt.GraphicsDevice#getDefaultConfiguration()
+ * @see java.awt.GraphicsConfiguration#getColorModel()
+ *
+ * @throws HeadlessException if the local graphics environment is
+ * headless, which means that no screen is attached and no user
+ * interaction is allowed.
+ */
+ public ColorModel getColorModel()
+ {
+ // getDefaultScreenDevice throws HeadlessException if the
+ // local graphics environment is headless.
+ return GraphicsEnvironment.getLocalGraphicsEnvironment()
+ .getDefaultScreenDevice().getDefaultConfiguration()
+ .getColorModel();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Retrieves the metrics for rendering a font on the screen.
+ *
+ * @param font the font whose metrics are requested.
+ */
+ public FontMetrics getFontMetrics(Font font)
+ {
+ return ((ClasspathFontPeer) font.getPeer ()).getFontMetrics (font);
+ }
+
+
+ /**
+ * Acquires an appropriate {@link ClasspathFontPeer}, for use in
+ * classpath's implementation of {@link java.awt.Font}.
+ *
+ * @param name The logical name of the font. This may be either a face
+ * name or a logical font name, or may even be null. A default
+ * implementation of name decoding is provided in
+ * {@link ClasspathFontPeer}, but may be overridden in other toolkits.
+ *
+ * @param attrs Any extra {@link java.awt.font.TextAttribute} attributes
+ * this font peer should have, such as size, weight, family name, or
+ * transformation.
+ */
+ public abstract ClasspathFontPeer getClasspathFontPeer (String name, Map attrs);
+
+ public abstract ClasspathTextLayoutPeer
+ getClasspathTextLayoutPeer (AttributedString str, FontRenderContext frc);
+
+
+ /**
+ * Creates a {@link Font}, in a platform-specific manner.
+ *
+ * The default implementation simply constructs a {@link Font}, but some
+ * toolkits may wish to override this, to return {@link Font} subclasses which
+ * implement {@link java.awt.font.OpenType} or
+ * {@link java.awt.font.MultipleMaster}.
+ */
+ public Font getFont (String name, Map attrs)
+ {
+ return new Font (name, attrs);
+ }
+
+
+ /**
+ * Creates a font, reading the glyph definitions from a stream.
+ *
+ * <p>This method provides the platform-specific implementation for
+ * the static factory method {@link Font#createFont(int,
+ * java.io.InputStream)}.
+ *
+ * @param format the format of the font data, such as {@link
+ * Font#TRUETYPE_FONT}. An implementation may ignore this argument
+ * if it is able to automatically recognize the font format from the
+ * provided data.
+ *
+ * @param stream an input stream from where the font data is read
+ * in. The stream will be advanced to the position after the font
+ * data, but not closed.
+ *
+ * @throws IllegalArgumentException if <code>format</code> is
+ * not supported.
+ *
+ * @throws FontFormatException if <code>stream</code> does not
+ * contain data in the expected format, or if required tables are
+ * missing from a font.
+ *
+ * @throws IOException if a problem occurs while reading in the
+ * contents of <code>stream</code>.
+ */
+ public abstract Font createFont(int format, InputStream stream);
+
+
+ /**
+ * Returns an image from the specified file, which must be in a
+ * recognized format. The set of recognized image formats may vary
+ * from toolkit to toolkit.
+ *
+ * <p>This method maintains a cache for images. If an image has been
+ * loaded from the same path before, the cached copy will be
+ * returned. The implementation may hold cached copies for an
+ * indefinite time, which can consume substantial resources with
+ * large images. Users are therefore advised to use {@link
+ * #createImage(java.lang.String)} instead.
+ *
+ * <p>The default implementation creates a file URL for the
+ * specified path and invokes {@link #getImage(URL)}.
+ *
+ * @param path A path to the image file.
+ *
+ * @return IllegalArgumentException if <code>path</code> does not
+ * designate a valid path.
+ */
+ public Image getImage(String path)
+ {
+ try
+ {
+ return getImage(new File(path).toURL());
+ }
+ catch (MalformedURLException muex)
+ {
+ throw (IllegalArgumentException) new IllegalArgumentException(path)
+ .initCause(muex);
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ /**
+ * Loads an image from the specified URL. The image data must be in
+ * a recognized format. The set of recognized image formats may vary
+ * from toolkit to toolkit.
+ *
+ * <p>This method maintains a cache for images. If an image has been
+ * loaded from the same URL before, the cached copy will be
+ * returned. The implementation may hold cached copies for an
+ * indefinite time, which can consume substantial resources with
+ * large images. Users are therefore advised to use {@link
+ * #createImage(java.net.URL)} instead.
+ *
+ * @param url the URL from where the image is read.
+ */
+ public Image getImage(URL url)
+ {
+ Image result;
+
+ synchronized (this)
+ {
+ // Many applications never call getImage. Therefore, we lazily
+ // create the image cache when it is actually needed.
+ if (imageCache == null)
+ imageCache = new HashMap();
+ else
+ {
+ result = (Image) imageCache.get(url);
+ if (result != null)
+ return result;
+ }
+
+ // The createImage(URL) method, which is specified by
+ // java.awt.Toolkit, is not implemented by this abstract class
+ // because it is platform-dependent. Once Classpath has support
+ // for the javax.imageio package, it might be worth considering
+ // that toolkits provide native stream readers. Then, the class
+ // ClasspathToolkit could provide a general implementation that
+ // delegates the image format parsing to javax.imageio.
+ result = createImage(url);
+
+ // It is not clear whether it would be a good idea to use weak
+ // references here. The advantage would be reduced memory
+ // consumption, since loaded images would not be kept
+ // forever. But on VMs that frequently perform garbage
+ // collection (which includes VMs with a parallel or incremental
+ // collector), the image might frequently need to be re-loaded,
+ // possibly over a slow network connection.
+ imageCache.put(url, result);
+
+ return result;
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ /**
+ * Returns an image from the specified file, which must be in a
+ * recognized format. The set of recognized image formats may vary
+ * from toolkit to toolkit.
+ *
+ * <p>A new image is created every time this method gets called,
+ * even if the same path has been passed before.
+ *
+ * <p>The default implementation creates a file URL for the
+ * specified path and invokes {@link #createImage(URL)}.
+ *
+ * @param path A path to the file to be read in.
+ */
+ public Image createImage(String path)
+ {
+ try
+ {
+ // The abstract method createImage(URL) is defined by
+ // java.awt.Toolkit, but intentionally not implemented by
+ // ClasspathToolkit because it is platform specific.
+ return createImage(new File(path).toURL());
+ }
+ catch (MalformedURLException muex)
+ {
+ throw (IllegalArgumentException) new IllegalArgumentException(path)
+ .initCause(muex);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Creates an ImageProducer from the specified URL. The image is assumed
+ * to be in a recognised format. If the toolkit does not implement the
+ * image format or the image format is not recognised, null is returned.
+ * This default implementation is overriden by the Toolkit implementations.
+ *
+ * @param url URL to read image data from.
+ */
+ public ImageProducer createImageProducer(URL url)
+ {
+ return null;
+ }
+
+ public abstract RobotPeer createRobot (GraphicsDevice screen)
+ throws AWTException;
+
+ /**
+ * Creates an embedded window peer, and associates it with an
+ * EmbeddedWindow object.
+ *
+ * @param w The embedded window with which to associate a peer.
+ */
+ public abstract EmbeddedWindowPeer createEmbeddedWindow (EmbeddedWindow w);
+
+ /**
+ * Used to register ImageIO SPIs provided by the toolkit.
+ */
+
+ public void registerImageIOSpis(IIORegistry reg)
+ {
+ }
+
+ public abstract boolean nativeQueueEmpty();
+ public abstract void wakeNativeQueue();
+ public abstract void iterateNativeQueue(EventQueue locked, boolean block);
+}