libstdc++: Revert changes for SYS_clock_gettime64 [PR 93421]

As discussed in the PR, it's incredibly unlikely that a system that
needs to use the SYS_clock_gettime syscall (e.g. glibc 2.16 or older) is
going to define the SYS_clock_gettime64 macro. Ancient systems that need
to use the syscall aren't going to have time64 support.

This reverts the recent changes to try and make clock_gettime syscalls
be compatible with systems that have been updated for time64 (those
changes were wrong anyway as they misspelled the SYS_clock_gettime64
macro). The changes for futex syscalls are retained, because we still
use them on modern systems that might be using time64.

To ensure that the clock_gettime syscalls are safe, configure will fail
if SYS_clock_gettime is needed, and SYS_clock_gettime64 is also defined
(but to a distinct value from SYS_clock_gettime), and the tv_sec member
of timespec is larger than long. This means we will be unable to build
on a hypothetical system where we need the time32 version of
SYS_clock_gettime but where userspace is using a time64 struct timespec.
In the unlikely event that this failure is triggered on any real
systems, we can fix it later. But we probably won't need to.

libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog:

	PR libstdc++/93421
	* acinclude.m4 (GLIBCXX_ENABLE_LIBSTDCXX_TIME): Fail if struct
	timespec isn't compatible with SYS_clock_gettime.
	* configure: Regenerate.
	* src/c++11/chrono.cc: Revert changes for time64 compatibility.
	Add static_assert instead.
	* src/c++11/futex.cc (_M_futex_wait_until_steady): Assume
	SYS_clock_gettime can use struct timespec.

4 files changed, 70 insertions, 28 deletions

diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/acinclude.m4 b/libstdc++-v3/acinclude.m4
index 650d63a..486347b 100644
--- a/libstdc++-v3/acinclude.m4
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/acinclude.m4
@@ -1561,13 +1561,34 @@ AC_DEFUN([GLIBCXX_ENABLE_LIBSTDCXX_TIME], [
 	   #endif
 	   syscall(SYS_clock_gettime, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &tp);
 	   syscall(SYS_clock_gettime, CLOCK_REALTIME, &tp);
-	  ], [ac_has_clock_monotonic_syscall=yes], [ac_has_clock_monotonic_syscall=no])
-	AC_MSG_RESULT($ac_has_clock_monotonic_syscall)
-	if test x"$ac_has_clock_monotonic_syscall" = x"yes"; then
+	  ], [ac_has_clock_gettime_syscall=yes], [ac_has_clock_gettime_syscall=no])
+	AC_MSG_RESULT($ac_has_clock_gettime_syscall)
+	if test x"$ac_has_clock_gettime_syscall" = x"yes"; then
 	  AC_DEFINE(_GLIBCXX_USE_CLOCK_GETTIME_SYSCALL, 1,
-	  [ Defined if clock_gettime syscall has monotonic and realtime clock support. ])
+	  [Defined if clock_gettime syscall has monotonic and realtime clock support. ])
 	  ac_has_clock_monotonic=yes
 	  ac_has_clock_realtime=yes
+	  AC_MSG_CHECKING([for struct timespec that matches syscall])
+	  AC_TRY_COMPILE(
+	    [#include <time.h>
+	     #include <sys/syscall.h>
+	    ],
+	    [#ifdef SYS_clock_gettime64
+	     #if SYS_clock_gettime64 != SYS_clock_gettime
+	     // We need to use SYS_clock_gettime and libc appears to
+	     // also know about the SYS_clock_gettime64 syscall.
+	     // Check that userspace doesn't use time64 version of timespec.
+	     static_assert(sizeof(timespec::tv_sec) == sizeof(long),
+	       "struct timespec must be compatible with SYS_clock_gettime");
+	     #endif
+	     #endif
+	    ],
+	    [ac_timespec_matches_syscall=yes],
+	    [ac_timespec_matches_syscall=no])
+	  AC_MSG_RESULT($ac_timespec_matches_syscall)
+	  if test x"$ac_timespec_matches_syscall" = no; then
+	    AC_MSG_ERROR([struct timespec is not compatible with SYS_clock_gettime, please report a bug to http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla])
+	  fi
 	fi;;
     esac
   fi
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/configure b/libstdc++-v3/configure
index 1997c1f..d9ed414 100755
--- a/libstdc++-v3/configure
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/configure
@@ -21661,19 +21661,54 @@ main ()
 }
 _ACEOF
 if ac_fn_cxx_try_compile "$LINENO"; then :
-  ac_has_clock_monotonic_syscall=yes
+  ac_has_clock_gettime_syscall=yes
 else
-  ac_has_clock_monotonic_syscall=no
+  ac_has_clock_gettime_syscall=no
 fi
 rm -f core conftest.err conftest.$ac_objext conftest.$ac_ext
-	{ $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: $ac_has_clock_monotonic_syscall" >&5
-$as_echo "$ac_has_clock_monotonic_syscall" >&6; }
-	if test x"$ac_has_clock_monotonic_syscall" = x"yes"; then
+	{ $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: $ac_has_clock_gettime_syscall" >&5
+$as_echo "$ac_has_clock_gettime_syscall" >&6; }
+	if test x"$ac_has_clock_gettime_syscall" = x"yes"; then
 
 $as_echo "#define _GLIBCXX_USE_CLOCK_GETTIME_SYSCALL 1" >>confdefs.h
 
 	  ac_has_clock_monotonic=yes
 	  ac_has_clock_realtime=yes
+	  { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking for struct timespec that matches syscall" >&5
+$as_echo_n "checking for struct timespec that matches syscall... " >&6; }
+	  cat confdefs.h - <<_ACEOF >conftest.$ac_ext
+/* end confdefs.h.  */
+#include <time.h>
+	     #include <sys/syscall.h>
+
+int
+main ()
+{
+#ifdef SYS_clock_gettime64
+	     #if SYS_clock_gettime64 != SYS_clock_gettime
+	     // We need to use SYS_clock_gettime and libc appears to
+	     // also know about the SYS_clock_gettime64 syscall.
+	     // Check that userspace doesn't use time64 version of timespec.
+	     static_assert(sizeof(timespec::tv_sec) == sizeof(long),
+	       "struct timespec must be compatible with SYS_clock_gettime");
+	     #endif
+	     #endif
+
+  ;
+  return 0;
+}
+_ACEOF
+if ac_fn_cxx_try_compile "$LINENO"; then :
+  ac_timespec_matches_syscall=yes
+else
+  ac_timespec_matches_syscall=no
+fi
+rm -f core conftest.err conftest.$ac_objext conftest.$ac_ext
+	  { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: $ac_timespec_matches_syscall" >&5
+$as_echo "$ac_timespec_matches_syscall" >&6; }
+	  if test x"$ac_timespec_matches_syscall" = no; then
+	    as_fn_error $? "struct timespec is not compatible with SYS_clock_gettime, please report a bug to http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla" "$LINENO" 5
+	  fi
 	fi;;
     esac
   fi
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/src/c++11/chrono.cc b/libstdc++-v3/src/c++11/chrono.cc
index f10be7d..723f300 100644
--- a/libstdc++-v3/src/c++11/chrono.cc
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/src/c++11/chrono.cc
@@ -35,17 +35,6 @@
 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_CLOCK_GETTIME_SYSCALL
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <sys/syscall.h>
-
-# if defined(SYS_clock_gettime_time64) \
-  && SYS_clock_gettime_time64 != SYS_clock_gettime
-  // Userspace knows about the new time64 syscalls, so it's possible that
-  // userspace has also updated timespec to use a 64-bit tv_sec.
-  // The SYS_clock_gettime syscall still uses the old definition
-  // of timespec where tv_sec is 32 bits, so define a type that matches that.
-  struct syscall_timespec { long tv_sec; long tv_nsec; };
-# else
-  using syscall_timespec = ::timespec;
-# endif
 #endif
 
 namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
@@ -63,12 +52,11 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
     system_clock::now() noexcept
     {
 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_CLOCK_REALTIME
+      timespec tp;
       // -EINVAL, -EFAULT
 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_CLOCK_GETTIME_SYSCALL
-      syscall_timespec tp;
       syscall(SYS_clock_gettime, CLOCK_REALTIME, &tp);
 #else
-      timespec tp;
       clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &tp);
 #endif
       return time_point(duration(chrono::seconds(tp.tv_sec)
@@ -92,12 +80,11 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
     steady_clock::now() noexcept
     {
 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_CLOCK_MONOTONIC
+      timespec tp;
       // -EINVAL, -EFAULT
 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_CLOCK_GETTIME_SYSCALL
-      syscall_timespec tp;
       syscall(SYS_clock_gettime, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &tp);
 #else
-      timespec tp;
       clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &tp);
 #endif
       return time_point(duration(chrono::seconds(tp.tv_sec)
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/src/c++11/futex.cc b/libstdc++-v3/src/c++11/futex.cc
index 9adfb89..33e2097 100644
--- a/libstdc++-v3/src/c++11/futex.cc
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/src/c++11/futex.cc
@@ -61,8 +61,8 @@ namespace
 #if defined(SYS_futex_time64) && SYS_futex_time64 != SYS_futex
   // Userspace knows about the new time64 syscalls, so it's possible that
   // userspace has also updated timespec to use a 64-bit tv_sec.
-  // The SYS_futex and SYS_clock_gettime syscalls still use the old definition
-  // of timespec where tv_sec is 32 bits, so define a type that matches that.
+  // The SYS_futex syscall still uses the old definition of timespec
+  // where tv_sec is 32 bits, so define a type that matches that.
   struct syscall_timespec { long tv_sec; long tv_nsec; };
 #else
   using syscall_timespec = ::timespec;
@@ -234,11 +234,10 @@ namespace
 
 	// We only get to here if futex_clock_monotonic_unavailable was
 	// true or has just been set to true.
+	struct timespec ts;
 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_CLOCK_GETTIME_SYSCALL
-	syscall_timespec ts;
 	syscall(SYS_clock_gettime, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts);
 #else
-	struct timespec ts;
 	clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts);
 #endif