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Based on the work in this commit:
commit fb2ded33c1e519659743047ed7817166545b6d91
Date: Fri Dec 20 12:46:11 2024 -0800
Add gstack script
This commit adds a '-v' or '--version' option to the existing gcore
script. This new option causes the script to print its version
number, and then exit.
I needed to adjust the getopts handling a little in order to support
the long form '--version' argument, but as this makes gcore more
consistent with gstack, then this seems like a good thing.
The usage message is now getting a little long. Don't worry, I plan
to clean that up in the next commit.
Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=32325
Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
Reviewed-By: Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
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Fix typos:
...
preprend -> prepend
wth -> with
Connnections -> Connections
...
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Fix typos:
...
Dependant ==> Dependent
...
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Fix typos:
...
atribute ==> attribute
...
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In the docs I read [1]:
...
In this section, we discuss operators that you can use in GDB expressions
regardless of your programming language.
...
GDB supports these operators, in addition to those common to programming
languages:
‘::’ allows you to specify a variable in terms of the file or function
where it is defined. See Program Variables.
...
In fact, this is not supported in Ada:
...
(gdb) b *'foo.adb'::foo
No file or function "foo.adb'".
(gdb)
...
and likewise in a few other working languages.
Fix this by making this restriction explicit.
Approved-By: Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
PR gdb/32753
Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=32753
[1] https://sourceware.org/gdb/current/onlinedocs/gdb.html/Expressions.html
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In the docs I read [1]:
...
Address locations indicate a specific program address. They have the
generalized form *address.
funcaddr
An address of a function or procedure derived from its name.
...
'filename':funcaddr
Like funcaddr above, but also specifies the name of the source file
explicitly. This is useful if the name of the function does not specify
the function unambiguously, e.g., if there are several functions with
identical names in different source files.
...
This is incorrect, the notation is in fact 'filename'::funcaddr.
Fix this by correcting the typo, and add a reference to "variable name
conflict", where the concept is explained in more detail.
Approved-By: Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
PR gdb/32748
Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=32748
[1] https://sourceware.org/gdb/current/onlinedocs/gdb.html/Address-Locations.html
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In the docs I read [1]:
...
Address locations indicate a specific program address. They have the
generalized form *address.
...
funcaddr
An address of a function or procedure derived from its name.
...
In Pascal and Modula-2, this is &function.
...
I tried "break *&function" for Pascal and Modula-2, and this doesn't work,
while "break *function" works fine.
Fix this by updating the documentation to reflect actual behaviour.
Approved-By: Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
PR gdb/32754
Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=32754
[1] https://sourceware.org/gdb/current/onlinedocs/gdb.html/Address-Locations.html
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Here ( https://sourceware.org/gdb/current/onlinedocs/gdb.html/Signals.html ) I
read:
...
GDB has the ability to detect any occurrence of a signal in your program. You
can tell GDB in advance what to do for each kind of signal.
...
However, here ( https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/ptrace.2.html ) I read:
...
While being traced, the tracee will stop each time a signal is
delivered, even if the signal is being ignored. (An exception is
SIGKILL, which has its usual effect.)
...
So, it seems to be that for SIGKILL we can't tell GDB in advance what to do.
Fix the documentation to reflect this.
Approved-By: Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
PR gdb/32714
Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=32714
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For background reading, please see the previous patch, and the patch
before that!
After the last two patches, internal breakpoints can now be marked as
shlib_disabled if the library in which they are placed is unloaded.
The patch before last discusses a situation related to the
gdb.base/nostdlib.exp test, when run on a GNU/Linux glibc based system
where executables are compiled as PIE by default.
In this case it is observed that the dynamic linker will actually
report itself as unloaded (i.e. remove itself from the list of
currently loaded shared libraries). This behaviour is likely a bug in
the dynamic linker, but this behaviour exists in released versions of
the dynamic linker, so GDB should (if the cost is not too great) be
changed to handle this situation.
This commit handles a problem with the 'maint info breakpoints'
command.
When the dynamic linker is unloaded the 'shlib event' breakpoint is
marked as shlib_disabled (i.e. placed into the pending state). When
displaying the breakpoint in the 'maint info breakpoints' output, GDB
will try to print the locspec (location_spec *) as a string
Unfortunately, the locspec will be nullptr as the internal breakpoints
are not created via a location_spec, this means that GDB ends up
trying to call location_sepc::to_string() on a nullptr, resulting in
undefined behaviour (and a crash).
For most internal breakpoint types this is not a problem. If we
consider bp_longjmp_master for example, if the shared library
containing a breakpoint of this type is unloaded then first GDB marks
the breakpoint as shlib_disabled, then after unloading the shared
library breakpoint_re_set is called, which will delete the internal
breakpoint, and then try to re-create it (if needed). As a result,
the user never gets a change to run 'maint info breakpoints' on a
bp_longjmp_master breakpoint in the shlib_disabled state.
But bp_shlib_event and bp_thread_event breakpoints are not deleted and
recreated like this (see internal_breakpoint::re_set), so it is
possible, in rare cases, that we could end up trying to view one of
these breakpoint in a shlib_disabled state, and it would be nice if
GDB didn't crash as a result.
I've updated the printing code to check for and handle this case, and
I've updated the docs to mention this (rare) case.
For testing, I've extended gdb.base/nostdlib.exp to compile as
pie and nopie, and then run 'maint info breakpoints'. If we're
running on a buggy glibc then this will trigger the crash. I don't
know how I can trigger this problem without a buggy glibc as this
would require forcing the dynamic linker to be unloaded.
Reviewed-By: Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
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The part "... this command by default creates it produces a single ..."
sounds wrong. Replace with "... this command by default produces a
single ...".
Change-Id: I39cc533fa5a2bf473ca9e361ee0e6426d7d37ac6
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Change-Id: Ibd8d6c35c2cc02e309f83b11b5fd1172dfa05283
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GDB prints the target id of a thread in various places such as the
output of the "info threads" command in the "Target Id" column or when
switching to a thread. A target can define what to print for a given
ptid by overriding the `pid_to_str` method.
The remote target is a gateway behind which one of many various
targets could be running. The remote target converts a given ptid to
a string in a uniform way, without consulting the low target at the
server-side.
In this patch we introduce a new attribute in the XML that is sent in
response to the "qXfer:threads:read" RSP packet, so that a low target
at the server side, if it wishes, can specify what to print as the
target id of a thread.
Note that the existing "name" attribute or the "extra" text provided
in the XML are not sufficient for the server-side low target to
achieve the goal. Those attributes, when present, are simply appended
to the target id by GDB.
Reviewed-By: Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
Reviewed-By: Thiago Jung Bauermann <thiago.bauermann@linaro.org>
Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
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New in v2:
- add doc
- fix computation of offset in entry pool
Due to a mistake in the DWARF 5 spec, the way that GDB interprets
DW_IDX_parent when generating and reading .debug_names is not correct.
In Section 6.1.1.2, the parent index entry attribute is described as:
Parent debugging information entry, a reference to the index entry for
the parent. This is represented as the offset of the entry relative to
the start of the entry pool.
But in Table 6.1, DW_IDX_parent is described as:
Index of name table entry for parent
These two contradict each other. The former is the correct one and the
latter is an unfortunate leftover from an earlier version of the
proposal, according to [1]. It does make sense, because pointing to a
name table entry is ambiguous, while poiting to an index entry directly
is not. Unfortunately, GDB implemented pointing to a name table entry.
Changes on the writer side:
- For each written pool entry, remember the offset within the pool.
- Change the DW_IDX_parent form to DW_FORM_data4.
Using DW_FORM_udata isn't an option, because we don't know the actual
value when doing the first pass of writing the pool (see next point),
so we wouldn't know how many bytes to reserve, if we used a
variable-size encoding.
Using a fixed 4 bytes encoding would be an issue if the entry pool
was larger than 4 GiB, but that seems unlikely.
Note that clang uses DW_FORM_ref4 for this, but I'm not sure it is
appropriate, since forms of the reference class are specified as
referring "to one of the debugging information entries that describe
the program". Since we're not referring to a DIE, I decided to stay
with a form of the "constant" class. I think that readers will be
able to understand either way.
- Write a dummy 4 byte number when writing the pool, then patch those
values later. This is needed because parents can appear before their
children in the pool (there's no way to ensure that parents always
appear before their children), so we might now know at first what
value to put in.
- Add a `write_uint` method to `class data_buf` to support that use
case of patching a value in the middle of the data buffer.
- Simplify the type of `m_name_to_value_set`, we no longer need to
track the index at which a name will be written at.
- Produce a new augmentation string, "GDB3", to be able to distinguish
"old" and "new" indexes. It would be possible for a reader to
distinguish the two semantics of DW_IDX_parent using the form.
However, current versions of GDB don't do that, so they would be
confused trying to read a new index. I think it is preferable to use
a new augmentation string so that they will reject a new index
instead.
Changes on the reader side:
- Track the GDB augmentation version, in addition to whether the
augmentation string indicates the index was produced by GDB.
- When reading index entries, maintain a "pool offset" -> "cooked index
entry" mapping, to be able to find parents by pool offset.
- When resolving parents, keep the existing behavior of finding parents
by name table index if the augmentation string is "GDB2. Otherwise,
look up parents by pool offset. This assumes that .debug_names from
other producers (if/when we add support for reading them) use pool
offsets for DW_IDX_parent. This at least what clang does.
- Simplify augmentation string comparison a bit by using array views.
Update the "Extensions to ‘.debug_names’" section of the documentation
to reflect the new augmentation string version.
Tested by:
- manually producing executables with "GDB2" and "GDB3" .debug_names
sections and reading them.
- running the testsuite with the cc-with-debug-names board
[1] https://lists.dwarfstd.org/pipermail/dwarf-discuss/2025-January/002618.html
Change-Id: I265fa38070b86ef320e0a972c300d1d755735d8d
Reviewed-By: Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
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Having looked at the dlmopen support in GDB, it occurred to me that
the current MI =library-unloaded event doesn't incude enough
information to be useful.
Consider the gdb.mi/mi-dlmopen.exp test, this test loads libraries
into multiple linker namespaces, and then unloads these libraries.
We should probably figure out a way to include the linker namepsace ID
in GDB's output, e.g. in the =library-loaded and =library-unloaded MI
events, and in the output of 'info sharedlibrary'. But this commit is
not about doing that.
This commit includes the 'ranges' information in the =library-unloaded
event output. This is the same ranges information as is included in
the =library-loaded output. Even without the linker namespace ID,
this should allow MI consumers to figure out which library instance is
being unloaded.
Here is the 'info sharedlibrary' output for mi-dlmopen.exp at the
point where all the shared libraries are loaded:
info sharedlibrary
&"info sharedlibrary\n"
~"From To Syms Read Shared Object Library\n"
~"0x00007ffff7fca000 0x00007ffff7ff03f5 Yes /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2\n"
~"0x00007ffff7eda3d0 0x00007ffff7f4e898 Yes /lib64/libm.so.6\n"
~"0x00007ffff7d0e800 0x00007ffff7e6dccd Yes /lib64/libc.so.6\n"
~"0x00007ffff7fbd040 0x00007ffff7fbd116 Yes /tmp/build/gdb/testsuite/outputs/gdb.mi/mi-dlmopen/dlmopen-lib.1.so\n"
~"0x00007ffff7fb8040 0x00007ffff7fb80f9 Yes /tmp/build/gdb/testsuite/outputs/gdb.mi/mi-dlmopen/dlmopen-lib-dep.so\n"
~"0x00007ffff7bfe3d0 0x00007ffff7c72898 Yes /lib64/libm.so.6\n"
~"0x00007ffff7a32800 0x00007ffff7b91ccd Yes /lib64/libc.so.6\n"
~"0x00007ffff7fca000 0x00007ffff7ff03f5 Yes /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2\n"
~"0x00007ffff7fb3040 0x00007ffff7fb3116 Yes /tmp/build/gdb/testsuite/outputs/gdb.mi/mi-dlmopen/dlmopen-lib.1.so\n"
~"0x00007ffff7fae040 0x00007ffff7fae0f9 Yes /tmp/build/gdb/testsuite/outputs/gdb.mi/mi-dlmopen/dlmopen-lib-dep.so\n"
~"0x00007ffff7ce1040 0x00007ffff7ce1116 Yes /tmp/build/gdb/testsuite/outputs/gdb.mi/mi-dlmopen/dlmopen-lib.1.so\n"
~"0x00007ffff7cdc040 0x00007ffff7cdc0f9 Yes /tmp/build/gdb/testsuite/outputs/gdb.mi/mi-dlmopen/dlmopen-lib-dep.so\n"
~"0x00007ffff79253d0 0x00007ffff7999898 Yes /lib64/libm.so.6\n"
~"0x00007ffff7759800 0x00007ffff78b8ccd Yes /lib64/libc.so.6\n"
~"0x00007ffff7fca000 0x00007ffff7ff03f5 Yes /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2\n"
~"0x00007ffff7cd7040 0x00007ffff7cd7116 Yes /tmp/build/gdb/testsuite/outputs/gdb.mi/mi-dlmopen/dlmopen-lib.2.so\n"
^done
(gdb)
Notice that dlmopen-lib.1.so is loaded multiple times. Here is the
=library-unloaded event when one copy of this library is unloaded
before this patch:
=library-unloaded,id="/tmp/build/gdb/testsuite/outputs/gdb.mi/mi-dlmopen/dlmopen-lib.1.so",
target-name="/tmp/build/gdb/testsuite/outputs/gdb.mi/mi-dlmopen/dlmopen-lib.1.so",
host-name="/tmp/build/gdb/testsuite/outputs/gdb.mi/mi-dlmopen/dlmopen-lib.1.so",
thread-group="i1",
It is not possible, given this information, to know which copy of
dlmopen-lib.1.so has actually been unloaded. An MI consumer would
need to query the full shared library list and update from that
information.
After this patch the new output is:
=library-unloaded,id="/tmp/build/gdb/testsuite/outputs/gdb.mi/mi-dlmopen/dlmopen-lib.1.so",
target-name="/tmp/build/gdb/testsuite/outputs/gdb.mi/mi-dlmopen/dlmopen-lib.1.so",
host-name="/tmp/build/gdb/testsuite/outputs/gdb.mi/mi-dlmopen/dlmopen-lib.1.so",
thread-group="i1",
ranges=[{from="0x00007ffff7fbd040",to="0x00007ffff7fbd116"}],
still-in-use="false"
The new 'ranges' field allows an MI consumer to uniquely identify
which library instance was just unmapped. A frontent could,
e.g. update a library list with no need to query the full shared
library list.
To include the 'ranges' field I updated mi_interp::on_solib_unloaded
to call a new helper function. The new helper function is split out
from the existing mi_output_solib_attribs. I was tempted to just call
mi_output_solib_attribs, but doing so would mean that the
'symbols-loaded' field was also added to the =library-unloaded event,
however, the docs for 'symbols-unloaded' on =library-loaded says:
The @var{symbols-loaded} field is emitted only for backward
compatibility and should not be relied on to convey any useful
information.
And it seemed silly to add a fields to =library-unloaded, which I
would then document as something that should be ignored. The new
helper function means I can avoid emitting the 'symbols-loaded'
field.
I have also added a 'still-in-use' field. When true this indicates
that the library was removed from the inferior's library list, but the
mapping was not removed from the inferior's address space as there is
another copy of the library that is still using the library. In the
above list, notice that ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 appears 3 times, but each
instance is mapped as 0x00007ffff7fca000. When one copy of
ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 is unloaded, here's the event:
=library-unloaded,id="/lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2",
target-name="/lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2",
host-name="/lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2",
thread-group="i1",
ranges=[{from="0x00007ffff7fca000",to="0x00007ffff7ff03f5"}],
still-in-use="true"
The 'still-in-use' field is 'true', this indicates there are at least
one instance of this library remaining mapped at 0x00007ffff7fca000.
Reviewed-By: Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
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Reviewed-By: Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
Reviewed-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
Approved-By: Andrew Burgess <aburgess@redhat.com>
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This commit adds a new method to Python architecture objects that
returns a void type for that architecture.
This will be useful later to create types for function symbols created
using Python extension code.
Reviewed-By: Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
Approved-By: Andrew Burgess <aburgess@redhat.com>
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Reviewed-By: Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
Approved-By: Andrew Burgess <aburgess@redhat.com>
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This commit adds new propery "subblocks" to gdb.Block objects. This
allows Python to traverse block tree starting with global block.
Reviewed-By: Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
Approved-By: Andrew Burgess <aburgess@redhat.com>
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This mailing list discussion:
https://inbox.sourceware.org/gdb-patches/CAOp6jLYD0g-GUsx7jhO3g8H_4pHkB6dkh51cbyDT-5yMfQwu+A@mail.gmail.com
highlighted the following issue with GDB's 'x' packet implementation.
Unfortunately, LLDB also has an 'x' packet, but their implementation
is different to GDB's and so targets that have implemented LLDB's 'x'
packet are incompatible with GDB.
The above thread is specifically about the 'rr' tool, but there could
be other remote targets out there that have this problem.
The difference between LLDB and GDB is that GDB expects a 'b' prefix
on the reply data, while LLDB does not. The 'b' is important as it
allows GDB to distinguish between an empty reply (which will be a 'b'
prefix with no trailing data) and an unsupported packet (which will be
a completely empty packet). It is not clear to me how LLDB
distinguishes these two cases.
See for discussion of the 'x' packet:
https://inbox.sourceware.org/gdb-patches/cover.1710343840.git.tankut.baris.aktemur@intel.com/#r
with the part specific to the 'b' marker in:
https://inbox.sourceware.org/gdb-patches/87msq82ced.fsf@redhat.com/
I propose that we add a new feature 'binary-upload' which can be
reported by a stub in its qSupported reply. By default this feature
is "off", meaning GDB will not use the 'x' packet unless a stub
advertises this feature.
I have updated gdbserver to send 'binary-upload+', and when I examine
the gdbserver log I can see this feature being sent back, and then GDB
will use the 'x' packet.
When connecting to an older gdbserver, the feature is not sent, and
GDB does not try to use the 'x' packet at all.
I also built the latest version of `rr` and tested using current HEAD
of master, where I see problems like this:
(rr) x/10i main
0x401106 <main>: Cannot access memory at address 0x401106
Then tested using this patched version of GDB, and now I see:
(rr) x/10i main
0x401106 <main>: push %rbp
0x401107 <main+1>: mov %rsp,%rbp
0x40110a <main+4>: mov 0x2f17(%rip),%rax # 0x404028 <global_ptr>
... etc ...
and looking in the remote log I see GDB is now using the 'm' packet
instead of the 'x' packet.
Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=32593
Reviewed-By: Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
Reviewed-By: Tankut Baris Aktemur <tankut.baris.aktemur@intel.com>
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When building gdb with an older makeinfo (4.13), I run into:
...
gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo:42613: warning: `.' or `,' must follow @xref, not `f'.
...
This is related to this line:
...
@xref{Standard Replies} for standard error responses, and how to
respond indicating a command is not supported.
...
Fix this by adding a comma.
Tested by rebuilding the docs.
Reviewed-By: Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
Co-Authored-By: Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
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When building gdb with an older makeinfo (4.13), I run into:
...
gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo:49064: warning: @sc argument all uppercase, thus no effect.
...
Using a grep, I found one more instance:
...
$ grep @sc gdb/doc/*.tex* | egrep -v '@sc{[^A-Z]*}'
gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo:\
Bit 1 (@sc{ZA}) shows whether the @code{ZA} register state is active (in use) or
gdb/doc/python.texi:\
corresponding @sc{GDB/MI} command's output. Refer to the
...
Fix this by using lowercase letters in the @sc argument, similar to how that
was done in commit c96452ad168 ("Use lower-case in @sc in the documentation").
Tested by rebuilding the documentation.
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When building gdb with an older makeinfo (4.13), I run into:
...
gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo:44159: @anchor expected braces.
gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo:44159: ` {qIsAddressTagged}
...
This is related to this line:
...
@anchor {qIsAddressTagged}
...
Fix this by removing the space before the left brace.
Tested by rebuilding the documentation.
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When building gdb with an older makeinfo (4.13), I run into:
...
gdb/doc/python.texi:3015: warning: `(' follows defined name \
`gdb.unwinder.Unwinder.__init__' instead of whitespace.
gdb/doc/python.texi:3041: warning: `(' follows defined name \
`gdb.unwinder.FrameId.__init__' instead of whitespace.
...
The warnings are related to these two lines:
...
@defun gdb.unwinder.Unwinder.__init__(name)
...
@defun gdb.unwinder.FrameId.__init__(sp, pc, special = @code{None})
...
Indeed, when checking the command and variable index, we can see that it
contains an incorrect entry:
...
gdb.unwinder.FrameId.__init__(sp,: Unwinding Frames in Python
...
Fix this by adding a space before the left parenthesis.
Tested by rebuilding the documentation and checking the command and variable
index.
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In RISC-V, the general registers can be shown in their abi
form (e.g. sp, a0) or their numeric form (e.g. x2, x10).
Depending on context/preference, someone may prefer to
see one form over the other. The disassembler already
supports this configuration, which can be changed using
the 'set disassembler-options numeric' command.
This commit adds a new set/show command to change gdb's
preference: 'set riscv numeric-registers-names on/off'.
If on, 'info registers' and other situations will print
the numeric register names, rather than the abi versions.
The alias generation has been modified so that the abi
versions are still available for access if specifically
requested such as 'print $ra'. This was done by changing
the behaviour of the code which adds the aliases: all
register names will be added as aliases, even if the name
is the primary one.
There is also no functional downside to adding aliases
which are surplus-to-requirement, since they will be
ignored if there is a 'true' register with the same
name.
Approved-By: Andrew Burgess <aburgess@redhat.com>
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Sometimes, in the GDB testsuite, we want to test the ability of specific
unwinders to handle some piece of code. Usually this is done by trying
to outsmart GDB, or by coercing the compiler to remove information that
GDB would rely on. Both approaches have problems as GDB gets smarter
with time, and that compilers might differ in version and behavior, or
simply introduce new useful information. This was requested back in 2003
in PR backtrace/8434.
To improve our ability to thoroughly test GDB, this patch introduces a
new maintenance command that allows a user to disable some unwinders,
based on either the name of the unwinder or on its class. With this
change, it will now be possible for GDB to not find any frame unwinders
for a given frame, which would previously cause GDB to assert. GDB will
now check if any frame unwinder has been disabled, and if some has, it
will just error out instead of asserting.
Unwinders can be disabled or re-enabled in 3 different ways:
* Disabling/enabling all at once (using '-all').
* By specifying an unwinder class to be disabled (option '-class').
* By specifying the name of an unwinder (option '-name').
If you give no options to the command, GDB assumes the input is an
unwinder class. '-class' would make no difference if used, is just here
for completeness.
This command is meant to be used once the inferior is already at the
desired location for the test. An example session would be:
(gdb) start
Temporary breakpoint 1, main () at omp.c:17
17 func();
(gdb) maint frame-unwinder disable ARCH
(gdb) bt
\#0 main () at omp.c:17
(gdb) maint frame-unwinder enable ARCH
(gdb) cont
Continuing.
This commit is a more generic version of commit 3c3bb0580be0,
and so, based on the final paragraph of the commit message:
gdb: Add switch to disable DWARF stack unwinders
<...>
If in the future we find ourselves adding more switches to disable
different unwinders, then we should probably move to a more generic
solution, and remove this patch.
this patch also reverts 3c3bb0580be0
Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=8434
Co-Authored-By: Andrew Burgess <aburgess@redhat.com>
Reviewed-By: Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
Reviewed-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <thiago.bauermann@linaro.org>
Approved-By: Andrew Burgess <aburgess@redhat.com>
temp adding completion
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A future patch will add a way to disable certain unwinders based on
different characteristics. This patch aims to make it more convenient
to disable related unwinders in bulk, such as architecture specific
ones, by identifying all unwinders by which part of the code adds it.
The classes, and explanations, are as follows:
* GDB: An internal unwinder, added by GDB core, such as the unwinder
for dummy frames;
* EXTENSION: Unwinders added by extension languages;
* DEBUGINFO: Unwinders installed by the debug info reader;
* ARCH: Unwinders installed by the architecture specific code.
Reviewed-By: Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
Reviewed-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <thiago.bauermann@linaro.org>
Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
Approved-By: Andrew Burgess <aburgess@redhat.com>
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UST support in gdbserver is substantially outdated. Simon says:
...[having HAVE_UST defined] never happens nowadays because it used
a version of lttng-ust that has been deprecated for a loooong time
(the 0.x series). So everything in HAVE_UST just bitrots. It might
be possible to update all this code to use lttng-ust 2.x (1.x never
existed), but I don't think it's going to happen unless somebody
specifically asks for it. I would suggest removing support for UST
from gdbserver. ...If we ever want to resurrect the support for UST
and port to 2.x, we can get the code from the git history.
This patch removes the support, mostly mechanically by deleting code
guarded by `#ifdef HAVE_UST`. After these removals, `struct
static_tracepoint_ctx` becomes unused. So, remove it, too.
The following patches remove more code.
Reviewed-By: Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
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I noticed that 'L' is a tracepoint action but it is not defined in the
document. Add the description.
Reviewed-By: Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
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I noticed that gdbserver accepts an 'S' option for the QTDP packet to
create a static tracepoint, but this is not mentioned in the document.
Update the document.
I first thought about updating the argument as `[:Flen|:S]`, but then
opted for `[:Flen][:S]`. Although it is odd that ':F' and ':S' are
allowed to co-exist, the implementation at the gdbserver side allows
this and handles the packet arguments so that the right-most
positioned ':F' or ':S' overwrites the final tracepoint type. When
the documentation is missing, the implementation usually determines
the behavior.
Reviewed-By: Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
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Fix a typo and do a format change.
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Colors can be specified as "none" for terminal's default color, as a name of
one of the eight standard colors of ISO/IEC 6429 "black", "red", "green", etc.,
as an RGB hexadecimal tripplet #RRGGBB for 24-bit TrueColor, or as an
integer from 0 to 255. Integers 0 to 7 are the synonyms for the standard
colors. Integers 8-15 are used for the so-called bright colors from the
aixterm extended 16-color palette. Integers 16-255 are the indexes into xterm
extended 256-color palette (usually 6x6x6 cube plus gray ramp). In
general, 256-color palette is terminal dependent and sometimes can be
changed with OSC 4 sequences, e.g. "\033]4;1;rgb:00/FF/00\033\\".
It is the responsibility of the user to verify that the terminal supports
the specified colors.
PATCH v5 changes: documentation fixed.
PATCH v6 changes: documentation fixed.
PATCH v7 changes: rebase onto master and fixes after review.
PATCH v8 changes: fixes after review.
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I noticed that an article was missing in the "Debug Names" node. I'm
checking this in to correct the error.
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This renames two maint commands, removing a hyphen from
"check-symtabs" and "check-psymtabs"; that is, moving them under the
existing "maint check" prefix.
Regression tested on x86-64 Fedora 40.
Reviewed-By: Tom de Vries <tdevries@suse.de>
Approved-By: Andrew Burgess <aburgess@redhat.com>
Reviewed-By: Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
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A user was confused by the meaning of signal numbers in the gdb CLI.
For instance, when using "signal 3", exactly which signal is
delivered? Is it always 3, or is it always SIGQUIT?
This patch attempts to clarify the documentation here.
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fnmatch is called with the FNM_FILE_NAME flag so that `skip -gfi /usr/*`
doesn't match /usr/include/*. This makes the file matching feature not
useful for STL headers that reside in multiple directories. In
addition, the user cannot use a single `*` to match multiple leading
path components.
Let's drop the FNM_FILE_NAME flag and remove the assertion from
gdb_filename_fnmatch (originally for the auto-load feature).
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This commit adds support for a `gstack' command which Fedora has
been carrying for many years. gstack is a natural counterpart to
the gcore command. Whereas gcore dumps a core file, gstack prints
stack traces of a running process.
There are many improvements over Fedora's version of this script.
The dependency on procfs is gone; gstack will run anywhere gdb
runs. The only runtime dependencies are bash and awk.
The script includes suggestions from gdb/32325 to include
versioning and help. [If this approach to gdb/32325 is acceptable,
I could propagate the solution to gcore/gdb-add-index.]
I've rewritten the documentation, integrating it into the User Manual.
The manpage is now output using this one source.
Example run (on x86_64 Fedora 40)
$ gstack --help
Usage: gstack [-h|--help] [-v|--version] PID
Print a stack trace of a running program
-h, --help Print this message then exit.
-v, --version Print version information then exit.
$ gstack -v
GNU gstack (GDB) 16.0.50.20241119-git
$ gstack 12345678
Process 12345678 not found.
$ gstack $(pidof emacs)
Thread 6 (Thread 0x7fd5ec1c06c0 (LWP 2491423) "pool-spawner"):
#0 0x00007fd6015ca3dd in syscall () at /lib64/libc.so.6
#1 0x00007fd60b31eccd in g_cond_wait () at /lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0
#2 0x00007fd60b28a61b in g_async_queue_pop_intern_unlocked () at /lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0
#3 0x00007fd60b2f1a03 in g_thread_pool_spawn_thread () at /lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0
#4 0x00007fd60b2f0813 in g_thread_proxy () at /lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0
#5 0x00007fd6015486d7 in start_thread () at /lib64/libc.so.6
#6 0x00007fd6015cc60c in clone3 () at /lib64/libc.so.6
#7 0x0000000000000000 in ??? ()
Thread 5 (Thread 0x7fd5eb9bf6c0 (LWP 2491424) "gmain"):
#0 0x00007fd6015be87d in poll () at /lib64/libc.so.6
#1 0x0000000000000001 in ??? ()
#2 0xffffffff00000001 in ??? ()
#3 0x0000000000000001 in ??? ()
#4 0x000000002104cfd0 in ??? ()
#5 0x00007fd5eb9be320 in ??? ()
#6 0x00007fd60b321c34 in g_main_context_iterate_unlocked.isra () at /lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0
Thread 4 (Thread 0x7fd5eb1be6c0 (LWP 2491425) "gdbus"):
#0 0x00007fd6015be87d in poll () at /lib64/libc.so.6
#1 0x0000000020f9b558 in ??? ()
#2 0xffffffff00000003 in ??? ()
#3 0x0000000000000003 in ??? ()
#4 0x00007fd5d8000b90 in ??? ()
#5 0x00007fd5eb1bd320 in ??? ()
#6 0x00007fd60b321c34 in g_main_context_iterate_unlocked.isra () at /lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0
Thread 3 (Thread 0x7fd5ea9bd6c0 (LWP 2491426) "emacs"):
#0 0x00007fd6015ca3dd in syscall () at /lib64/libc.so.6
#1 0x00007fd60b31eccd in g_cond_wait () at /lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0
#2 0x00007fd60b28a61b in g_async_queue_pop_intern_unlocked () at /lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0
#3 0x00007fd60b28a67c in g_async_queue_pop () at /lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0
#4 0x00007fd603f4d0d9 in fc_thread_func () at /lib64/libpangoft2-1.0.so.0
#5 0x00007fd60b2f0813 in g_thread_proxy () at /lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0
#6 0x00007fd6015486d7 in start_thread () at /lib64/libc.so.6
#7 0x00007fd6015cc60c in clone3 () at /lib64/libc.so.6
#8 0x0000000000000000 in ??? ()
Thread 2 (Thread 0x7fd5e9e6d6c0 (LWP 2491427) "dconf worker"):
#0 0x00007fd6015be87d in poll () at /lib64/libc.so.6
#1 0x0000000000000001 in ??? ()
#2 0xffffffff00000001 in ??? ()
#3 0x0000000000000001 in ??? ()
#4 0x00007fd5cc000b90 in ??? ()
#5 0x00007fd5e9e6c320 in ??? ()
#6 0x00007fd60b321c34 in g_main_context_iterate_unlocked.isra () at /lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0
Thread 1 (Thread 0x7fd5fcc45280 (LWP 2491417) "emacs"):
#0 0x00007fd6015c9197 in pselect () at /lib64/libc.so.6
#1 0x0000000000000000 in ??? ()
Since this is essentially a complete rewrite of the original
script and documentation, I've chosen to only keep a 2024 copyright date.
Reviewed-By: Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
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Introduce an RSP packet, 'x', for reading from the remote server
memory in binary format. The binary write packet, 'X' already exists.
The 'x' packet is essentially the same as 'm', except that the
returned data is in binary format. For transferring relatively large
data from the memory of the remote process, the 'x' packet can reduce the
transfer costs.
For example, without this patch, fetching ~100MB of data from a remote
target takes
(gdb) dump binary memory temp.o 0x00007f3ba4c576c0 0x00007f3bab709400
2024-03-13 16:17:42.626 - command started
2024-03-13 16:18:24.151 - command finished
Command execution time: 32.136785 (cpu), 41.525515 (wall)
(gdb)
whereas with this patch, we obtain
(gdb) dump binary memory temp.o 0x00007fec39fce6c0 0x00007fec40a80400
2024-03-13 16:20:48.609 - command started
2024-03-13 16:21:16.873 - command finished
Command execution time: 20.447970 (cpu), 28.264202 (wall)
(gdb)
We see improvements not only when reading bulk data as above, but also
when making a large number of small memory access requests.
For example, without this patch:
(gdb) pipe x/100000xw $pc | wc -l
2024-03-13 16:04:57.112 - command started
25000
2024-03-13 16:05:10.798 - command finished
Command execution time: 9.952364 (cpu), 13.686581 (wall)
With this patch:
(gdb) pipe x/100000xw $pc | wc -l
2024-03-13 16:06:48.160 - command started
25000
2024-03-13 16:06:57.750 - command finished
Command execution time: 6.541425 (cpu), 9.589839 (wall)
(gdb)
Another example, where we create a core file of a GDB process.
(gdb) gcore /tmp/core.1
...
Command execution time: 85.496967 (cpu), 133.224373 (wall)
vs.
(gdb) gcore /tmp/core.1
...
Command execution time: 48.328885 (cpu), 115.032289 (wall)
Regression-tested on X86-64 using the unix (default) and
native-extended-gdbserver board files.
Reviewed-By: Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
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Revise a sentence to avoid misinterpretation. Move @cindex entries
before the text they index. Refer to trace frames regarding partial
reads.
Approved-By: Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
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The current gdb-add-index manual page is a bit out-of-date. This
commit fixes a few deficiencies:
- gdb-add-index does not use objdump; it uses objcopy and readelf
- missing info on environment variables (in appropriate ENVIRONMENT section).
- missing mention of -dwarf-5 option
- adds important notice about FILENAME being writable
- explains exit status
- the script adds appropriate section(s) to the file; it does not
output new files with the section(s)
Approved-By: Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
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Oleg pointed out that when renaming from "status" to "enabled" in the
Python TUI events patch, I neglected to update one spot in the
documentation. This patch fixes this. I'm checking it in as obvious.
You can verify that this change is correct by examining
gdb/python/py-event-types.def.
Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=32162
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This patch reuses the "title" style for titles -- in particular the
header line of a list display.
Reviewed-By: Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
Reviewed-By: Keith Seitz <keiths@redhat.com>
Approved-By: Andrew Burgess <aburgess@redhat.com>
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This adds a new "command" style that is used when styling the name of
a gdb command.
Note that not every instance of a command name that is output by gdb
is changed here. There is currently no way to style error() strings,
and there is no way to mark up command help strings.
Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=31747
Reviewed-By: Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
Reviewed-By: Keith Seitz <keiths@redhat.com>
Approved-By: Andrew Burgess <aburgess@redhat.com>
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While testing DAP, we found a situation where a compiler-generated
variable caused the "variables" request to fail -- the variable in
question being an apparent 67-megabyte string.
It seems to me that artificial variables like this aren't interesting
to DAP users, and the gdb CLI omits these as well.
This patch changes DAP to omit these variables, adding a new
gdb.Symbol.is_artificial attribute to make this possible.
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Intel has EOL'ed the Nios II architecture, and it's time to remove support
from all toolchain components before it gets any more bit-rotten from
lack of maintenance or regular testing.
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At present, process record/replay and reverse debugging has been
implemented on LoongArch. Update the NEWS and doc to record this
new change.
Signed-off-by: Hui Li <lihui@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-By: Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
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Eli mentioned [1] that given that we use US English spelling in our
documentation, we should use "behavior" instead of "behaviour".
In wikipedia-common-misspellings.txt there's a rule:
...
behavour->behavior, behaviour
...
which leaves this as a choice.
Add an overriding rule to hardcode the choice to common-misspellings.txt:
...
behavour->behavior
...
and add a rule to rewrite behaviour into behavior:
...
behaviour->behavior
...
and re-run spellcheck.sh on gdb*.
Tested on x86_64-linux.
[1] https://sourceware.org/pipermail/gdb-patches/2024-November/213371.html
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The 80-column-help-string self-test can fail if gdb's install
directory is too long, because the help for "jit-reader-load" includes
JIT_READER_DIR.
This help text is actually somewhat misleading, though.
JIT_READER_DIR is not actually used directly -- instead the relocated
variant is used.
This patch adds a new "show jit-reader-directory" command and changes
the help text to refer to this instead. I considered adding a "set"
command as well, but since absolute paths are acceptable here, and
since this is a very niche command anyway, I figured there was no need
to bother.
Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=32357
Reviewed-By: Kévin Le Gouguec <legouguec@adacore.com>
Reviewed-By: Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
Approved-By: Andrew Burgess <aburgess@redhat.com>
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I noticed the gdb.LazyString documentation did not mention how to
create one. Then, while adding this, I found a couple other ways that
this documentation could be clarified.
Approved-By: Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
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When debugging readline issues I'd like an easy way to know (for sure)
what version of readline GDB is using. This could also be useful when
writing readline tests, knowing the precise readline version will
allow us to know if we expect a test to pass or not.
Add the readline library version to the output of the 'show
configuration' command. Also include a suffix indicating if we are
using the system readline, or the statically linked in readline.
The information about static readline vs shared readline can be
figured out from the configure command output, but having it repeated
in the readline version line makes it super easy to grok within tests,
and it's super cheap, so I don't see this as a problem.
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A customer noted that there is no way to prevent the "current language
does not match this frame" warning. This patch adds a new setting to
allow this warning to be suppressed.
Reviewed-By: Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
Approved-By: Andrew Burgess <aburgess@redhat.com>
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