Age | Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Files | Lines |
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init_private_section_data is used by the linker and is a special case
of copy_private_section_data that copies a reduced set of section data
from input to output. Merge the two functions, adding a link_info
param to copy_private_section_data and remove init_private_section_data.
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Since the output section contents are copied from the input, don't
extend the output section size beyond the input section size.
PR binutils/33049
* objcopy.c (copy_section): Don't extend the output section
size beyond the input section size.
Signed-off-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
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commit 717a38e9a02109fcbcb18bb2ec3aa251e2ad0a0d
Author: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Date: Sun May 4 05:12:46 2025 +0800
strip: Add GCC LTO IR support
added:
@@ -3744,6 +3768,12 @@ copy_archive (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd, const char
*output_target,
goto cleanup_and_exit;
}
+#if BFD_SUPPORTS_PLUGINS
+ /* Copy LTO IR file as unknown object. */
+ if (bfd_plugin_target_p (ibfd->xvec))
^^^^ A typo, should be this_element.
+ ok_object = false;
+ else
+#endif
if (ok_object)
{
ok = copy_object (this_element, output_element, input_arch);
to check if the archive element is a LTO IR file. "ibfd" is the archive
BFD. "this_element" should be used to check for LTO IR in the archive
element. Fix it by replacing "ibfd" with "this_element".
PR binutils/33078
* objcopy.c (copy_archive): Correctly check archive element for
LTO IR.
* testsuite/binutils-all/objcopy.exp (strip_test_archive): New.
Run strip_test_archive.
Signed-off-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
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Add GCC LTO IR support to strip by copying GCC LTO IR input as unknown
object file. Don't enable LTO plugin in strip unless all LTO sections
should be removed, assuming all LTO sections will be removed with
-R .gnu.lto_.*. Add linker LTO tests for strip with --strip-unneeded
and GCC LTO IR inputs.
binutils/
PR binutils/21479
* objcopy.c: Include "plugin-api.h" and "plugin.h".
(lto_sections_removed): New.
(command_line_switch): Add OPTION_PLUGIN.
(strip_options): Likewise.
(strip_usage): Display "--plugin NAME".
(copy_unknown_file): New function.
(copy_unknown_object): Call copy_unknown_file.
(copy_archive): Copy input LTO IR member as unknown object.
(copy_file): Set input target to "plugin" for strip if it is
unset unless all LTO sections should be removed. Copy input
LTO IR file as unknown file.
(strip_main): Call bfd_plugin_set_program_name. Handle
OPTION_PLUGIN. Set lto_sections_removed to true if all GCC
LTO sections should be removed.
* doc/binutils.texi: Document --plugin for strip.
ld/
PR binutils/21479
* testsuite/ld-plugin/lto-binutils.exp: New file.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/strip-1a-fat.c: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/strip-1a-fat.rd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/strip-1b-fat.c: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/strip-1b-fat.rd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/strip-1a.c: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/strip-1b.c: Likewise.
* testsuite/lib/ld-lib.exp (run_cc_link_tests): Add optional
trailing ld options.
Signed-off-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
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... to be a power of two, just like --section-alignment does.
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PR binutils/32732
The --set-section-alignment option is what ought to be used on object
files; --section-alignment should be affecting PE binaries only, and
only the value stored in the header. Sections don't individually have
alignment recorded there; see 6f8f6017a0c4 ("PR27567, Linking PE files
adds alignment section flags to executables").
Undo the core part of 121a3f4b4f4a ("Update objcopy's
--section-alignment option so that it sets the alignment flag on..."),
which includes removing the testcase again, while leaving all secondary
changes in place. (Note that the testcase did fail anyway for
i?86-interix, with objdump saying "option -P/--private not supported by
this file".)
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With it only being the tail of the name which wants checking, using
lbasename() isn't helpful. Mirror what objcopy.c:main() does to ar.c,
merely chaning the plain int of the local variable to size_t.
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By not linking the exact same object file twice, in particular strip can
benefit quite a bit from the compiler eliminating dead code.
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Section and file alignment are supposed to remain unaltered when PE
binaries are stripped. While this is the case when they're strip-ed
individually, passing multiple such files to strip would reset the
two values to their defaults in all but the first of those binaries.
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Link with mixed IR/non-IR objects
* 2 kinds of object files
o non-IR object file has
* non-IR sections
o IR object file has
* IR sections
* non-IR sections
* The output of "ld -r" with mixed IR/non-IR objects should work with:
o Compilers/linkers with IR support.
o Compilers/linkers without IR support.
* Add the mixed object file which has
o IR sections
o non-IR sections:
* Object codes from IR sections.
* Object codes from non-IR object files.
o Object-only section:
* With section name ".gnu_object_only" and SHT_GNU_OBJECT_ONLY type
on ELF:
https://gitlab.com/x86-psABIs/Linux-ABI
#define SHT_GNU_OBJECT_ONLY 0x6ffffff8 /* Object only */
* Contain non-IR object file.
* Input is discarded after link.
* Linker action:
o Classify each input object file:
* If there is a ".gnu_object_only" section, it is a mixed object file.
* If there is a IR section, it is an IR object file.
* Otherwise, it is a non-IR object file.
o Relocatable non-IR link:
* Prepare for an object-only output.
* Prepare for a regular output.
* For each mixed object file:
* Add IR and non-IR sections to the regular output.
* For object-only section:
* Extract object only file.
* Add it to the object-only output.
* Discard object-only section.
* For each IR object file:
* Add IR and non-IR sections to the regular output.
* For each non-IR object file:
* Add non-IR sections to the regular output.
* Add non-IR sections to the object-only output.
* Final output:
* If there are IR objects, non-IR objects and the object-only
output isn't empty:
* Put the object-only output into the object-only section.
* Add the object-only section to the regular output.
* Remove the object-only output.
o Normal link and relocatable IR link:
* Prepare for output.
* IR link:
* For each mixed object file:
* Compile and add IR sections to the output.
* Discard non-IR sections.
* Object-only section:
* Extract object only file.
* Add it to the output.
* Discard object-only section.
* For each IR object file:
* Compile and add IR sections to the output.
* Discard non-IR sections.
* For each non-IR object file:
* Add non-IR sections to the output.
* Non-IR link:
* For each mixed object file:
* Add non-IR sections to the output.
* Discard IR sections and object-only section.
* For each IR object file:
* Add non-IR sections to the output.
* Discard IR sections.
* For each non-IR object file:
* Add non-IR sections to the output.
This is useful for Linux kernel build with LTO.
bfd/
PR ld/12291
PR ld/12430
PR ld/13298
* bfd.c (bfd_lto_object_type): Add lto_mixed_object.
(bfd): Add object_only_section.
(bfd_group_signature): New.
* elf.c (special_sections_g): Add .gnu_object_only.
* format.c: Include "plugin-api.h" and "plugin.h" if
BFD_SUPPORTS_PLUGINS is defined.
(bfd_set_lto_type): Set type to lto_mixed_object for
GNU_OBJECT_ONLY_SECTION_NAME section.
(bfd_check_format_matches): Don't check the plugin target twice
if the plugin target is explicitly specified.
* opncls.c (bfd_extract_object_only_section): New.
* plugin.c (bfd_plugin_fake_text_section): New.
(bfd_plugin_fake_data_section): Likewise.
(bfd_plugin_fake_bss_section): Likewise.
(bfd_plugin_fake_common_section): Likewise.
(bfd_plugin_get_symbols_in_object_only): Likewise.
* plugin.c (add_symbols): Call
bfd_plugin_get_symbols_in_object_only and count
plugin_data->object_only_nsyms.
(bfd_plugin_get_symtab_upper_bound): Count
plugin_data->object_only_nsyms.
bfd_plugin_get_symbols_in_object_only and add symbols from
object only section.
(bfd_plugin_canonicalize_symtab): Remove fake_section,
fake_data_section, fake_bss_section and fake_common_section.
Set udata.p to NULL. Use bfd_plugin_fake_text_section,
bfd_plugin_fake_data_section, bfd_plugin_fake_bss_section and
bfd_plugin_fake_common_section.
Set udata.p to NULL.
* plugin.h (plugin_data_struct): Add object_only_nsyms and
object_only_syms.
* section.c (GNU_OBJECT_ONLY_SECTION_NAME): New.
* bfd-in2.h: Regenerated.
binutils/
PR ld/12291
PR ld/12430
PR ld/13298
* objcopy.c (group_signature): Removed.
(is_strip_section): Replace group_signature with
bfd_group_signature.
(setup_section): Likewise.
* readelf.c (get_os_specific_section_type_name): Handle
SHT_GNU_OBJECT_ONLY.
gas/
PR ld/12291
PR ld/12430
PR ld/13298
* testsuite/gas/elf/section9.s: Add the .gnu_object_only test.
* testsuite/gas/elf/section9.d: Updated.
include/
PR ld/12291
PR ld/12430
PR ld/13298
* elf/common.h (SHT_GNU_OBJECT_ONLY): New.
ld/
PR ld/12291
PR ld/12430
PR ld/13298
* ld.h (ld_config_type): Add emit_gnu_object_only and
emitting_gnu_object_only.
* ldelf.c (orphan_init_done): Make it file scope.
(ldelf_place_orphan): Rename hold to orig_hold. Initialize hold
from orig_hold at run-time.
(ldelf_finish): New.
* ldelf.h (ldelf_finish): New.
* ldexp.c (ldexp_init): Take a bfd_boolean argument to supprt
object-only output.
(ldexp_finish): Likewise.
* ldexp.h (ldexp_init): Take a bfd_boolean argument.
(ldexp_finish): Likewise.
* ldfile.c (ldfile_try_open_bfd): Call
cmdline_check_object_only_section.
* ldlang.c: Include "ldwrite.h" and elf-bfd.h.
* ldlang.c (cmdline_object_only_file_list): New.
(cmdline_object_only_archive_list): Likewise.
(cmdline_temp_object_only_list): Likewise.
(cmdline_lists_init): Likewise.
(cmdline_list_new): Likewise.
(cmdline_list_append): Likewise.
(print_cmdline_list): Likewise.
(cmdline_on_object_only_archive_list_p): Likewise.
(cmdline_object_only_list_append): Likewise.
(cmdline_get_object_only_input_files): Likewise.
(cmdline_arg): Likewise.
(setup_section): Likewise.
(copy_section): Likewise.
(cmdline_fopen_temp): Likewise.
(cmdline_add_object_only_section): Likewise.
(cmdline_emit_object_only_section): Likewise.
(cmdline_extract_object_only_section): Likewise.
(cmdline_check_object_only_section): Likewise.
(cmdline_remove_object_only_files): Likewise.
(lang_init): Take a bfd_boolean argument to supprt object-only
output. Call cmdline_lists_init.
(load_symbols): Call cmdline_on_object_only_archive_list_p
to check if an archive member should be loaded.
(lang_process): Handle object-only link.
* ldlang.h (lang_init): Take a bfd_boolean argument.
(cmdline_enum_type): New.
(cmdline_header_type): Likewise.
(cmdline_file_type): Likewise.
(cmdline_bfd_type): Likewise.
(cmdline_union_type): Likewise.
(cmdline_list_type): Likewise.
(cmdline_emit_object_only_section): Likewise.
(cmdline_check_object_only_section): Likewise.
(cmdline_remove_object_only_files): Likewise.
* ldmain.c (main): Call xatexit with
cmdline_remove_object_only_files. Pass FALSE to lang_init,
ldexp_init and ldexp_finish. Use ld_parse_linker_script.
Set link_info.output_bfd to NULL after close. Call
cmdline_emit_object_only_section if needed.
(add_archive_element): Call cmdline_check_object_only_section.
(ld_parse_linker_script): New.
* ldmain.h (ld_parse_linker_script): New.
* plugin.c (plugin_maybe_claim): Call
cmdline_check_object_only_section on claimed IR files.
* scripttempl/elf.sc: Also discard .gnu_object_only sections.
* scripttempl/elf64hppa.sc: Likewise.
* scripttempl/elfxtensa.sc: Likewise.
* scripttempl/mep.sc: Likewise.
* scripttempl/pe.sc: Likewise.
* scripttempl/pep.sc: Likewise.
* emultempl/aarch64elf.em (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_finish): Replace
finish_default with ldelf_finish.
* emultempl/alphaelf.em (alpha_finish): Likewise.
* emultempl/avrelf.em (avr_finish): Likewise.
* emultempl/elf.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise.
* emultempl/ppc32elf.em (ppc_finish): Likewise.
* emultempl/ppc64elf.em (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_finish): Likewise.
* emultempl/spuelf.em (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_finish): Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/lto-10.out: New file.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/lto-10a.c: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/lto-10b.c: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/lto-10r.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/lto-4.out: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/lto-4a.c: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/lto-4b.c: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/lto-4c.c: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/lto-4r-a.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/lto-4r-b.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/lto-4r-c.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/lto-4r-d.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/lto.exp (lto_link_tests): Prepare for
"LTO 4[acd]", "lto-4r-[abcd]" and "LTO 10" tests.
(lto_run_tests): Add "LTO 4[acd]" and "LTO 10" tests.
Build liblto-4.a. Run "lto-4r-[abcd]" tests.
Run lto-10r and create tmpdir/lto-10.o.
Add test for nm on mixed LTO/non-LTO object.
Signed-off-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
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When cleaning up an archive, close all its elements. This fixes a
number of ar memory leaks.
bfd/
* archive.c (_bfd_archive_close_and_cleanup): Close elements
of an archive open for writing.
binutils/
* objcopy.c (copy_archive): Don't close output archive
elements here.
* dlltool.c (gen_lib_file): Likewise.
ld/
* pe-dll.c (pe_dll_generate_implib): Don't close output
archive elements here.
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This field is always set to point to asection.symbol, and no code ever
changes it from its initial value. With one exception. elfxx-mips.c
creates two sections with separate pointers to their symbols, and uses
those as asection.symbol_ptr_ptr. Those pointers aren't modified,
so they disappear in this patch too.
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Commit 68bbe1183379 results in a lot of follow up work, much of which
likely is still to be done. (And yes, since this is all for corrupted
or fuzzed object files, a whole lot of work doesn't much benefit
anyone. It was a bad idea to put NULL in asymbol->name.) So I'm
changing the approach to instead put a unique empty string for symbols
with a corrupted st_name. An empty string won't require much work to
ensure nm, objcopy, objdump etc. won't crash, since these tools
already must work with unnamed local symbols.
The unique empty string is called bfd_symbol_error_name. This patch
uses that name string for corrupted symbols in the ELF and COFF
backends. Such symbols are displayed by nm and objdump as the
translated string "<corrupt>", which is what the COFF backend used to
put directly into corrupted symbols.
ie. it's the way I should have written the original patch, plus a few
tides and cleanups I retained from the reverted patches.
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This reverts commit ef166f451fbc2c7b251a251ab23cd35b36c5ee23.
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* objcopy.c (is_specified_symbol): Handle NULL name.
(filter_symbols): Drop syms with a NULL name.
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PR 31999
* objcopy.c (merge_gnu_build_notes): Always set *new_size.
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This patch started life as a relatively simple change to fix some
unimportant objcopy memory leaks, but expanded into a larger patch
when I was annoyed by the awkwardness of passing data when using
bfd_map_over_sections. A simple loop over sections is much more
convenient, and we really don't need the abstraction layer. Sections
in a list isn't going to disappear any time soon.
The patch also removes use of the global "status" variable by all but
the top-level functions called from main.
* objcopy.c (filter_symbols): Return success as a bool. Pass
symcount as a pointer, updated on return.
(merge_gnu_build_notes): Similarly return a bool and add newsize
param with updated smaller section size.
(setup_bfd_headers): Return bool success rather than setting
"status" on failure.
(setup_section): Likewise.
(copy_relocations_in_section, copy_section): Likewise, and adjust
params.
(mark_symbols_used_in_relocations): Likewise, and free memory
on failure path. Don't call bfd_fatal.
(get_sections): Delete function.
(copy_object): Don't use bfd_map_over_sections, instead use a
loop allowing easy detection of failure status. Free memory on
error paths.
(copy_archive): Return bool success rather than setting "status"
on failure.
(copy_file): Set "status" here.
* testsuite/binutils-all/strip-13.d: Adjust to suit.
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I think FILE symbols are special, and I can't see why anyone would
want them to be made global. The fact that no one has reported this
bug since commit 7b4a0685e80a in 2005 supports that claim.
PR 31941
* objcopy.c (filter_symbols): Don't allow BSF_FILE symbols to
be made global.
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Previously objcopy had to be run twice in order to make a local symbol
weak, first once to globalize it, and once again to mark it as weak.
* objcopy.c (filter_symbols): Weaken symbols after making
local/global changes.
* testsuite/binutils-all/symbols-5.d,
* testsuite/binutils-all/symbols-5.s: New test.
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coff_section_data() and elf_section_data() use the same underlying
field. The pointer being non-NULL therefore isn't sufficient to know
that pei_section_data() can validly be used on the incoming object.
Apparently in 64-bit-host builds the resulting memory corruption is
benign, whereas in 32-bit-host builds a segmentation fault occurs upon
de-referencing pei_section_data()'s return value.
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Use long with bfd_copy_private_symbol_data to fix
.../binutils/objcopy.c: In
function ‘copy_object’:
.../binutils/objcopy.c:3383:17: error: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: ‘unsigned int’ and ‘long int’ [-Werror=sign-compare]
3383 | for (i = 0; i < symcount; i++)
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on 32-bit hosts.
PR binutils/14493
* objcopy.c (copy_object): Use long with
bfd_copy_private_symbol_data.
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osympp appearing twice here is not a bug.
PR 14493
* objcopy.c (copy_object): Run the symbols through
bfd_copy_private_symbol_data.
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ubsan: shift exponent 255 is too large for 64-bit type
I should have known oss-fuzz wouldn't be satisfied so easily. The pef
format allows quite silly section alignments in object files.
* objcopy.c (setup_section): Limit shift exponent when checking
vma and lma for alignment.
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ubsan: left shift of 1 by 31 places cannot be represented in type 'int'
* objcopy.c (setup_section): Avoid undefined behaviour when
checking vma and lma for alignment.
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flag on PE sections. Add a check for aligned sections not matching their VMAs.
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path check
PR 31250
* objcopy.c (copy_archive): Improve the handling of archives that contain elements with invalid pathnames.
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Adds two new external authors to etc/update-copyright.py to cover
bfd/ax_tls.m4, and adds gprofng to dirs handled automatically, then
updates copyright messages as follows:
1) Update cgen/utils.scm emitted copyrights.
2) Run "etc/update-copyright.py --this-year" with an extra external
author I haven't committed, 'Kalray SA.', to cover gas testsuite
files (which should have their copyright message removed).
3) Build with --enable-maintainer-mode --enable-cgen-maint=yes.
4) Check out */po/*.pot which we don't update frequently.
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Fix the ENOTDIR rmdir too.
PR 31191
* objcopy.c (copy_archive): Localise uses of "l". Remove
const from name_list.name. Unlink output element on bfd_close
error, and NULL list->name to indicate file is removed. Adjust
cleanup to prevent rmdir on non-existent file.
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This adds the efi target name handling for riscv64 to objcopy.
binutils:
* binutils/objcopy.c: add riscv64 handling to
convert_efi_target()
Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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The help says that <reserve> and <commit> should be separated by a ","
but the implementation is checking for ".". Having two numbers being
separated by a "." could be confusing, thus adjust the implementation to
match the help syntax.
binutils/ChangeLog:
* objcopy.c (copy_main): Set separator to "," between <reserve>
and <commit> for --heap and --stack.
* doc/binutils.texi: Add <commit> for --heap and --stack.
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These were renamed from bfd_read and bfd_write back in 2001 when they
lost an unnecessary parameter. Rename them back, and get rid of a few
casts that are only needed without prototyped functions (K&R C).
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This reverts commit 675b9d612cc59446e84e2c6d89b45500cb603a8d.
See https://sourceware.org/pipermail/binutils/2023-August/128761.html.
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This fixes failure of the "extract symbols" test for rs6000, where
--extract-symbols generates a non-zero sized .text. By the look of
coffcode.h the same problem might occur for coff/pe too, but doesn't
happen to trigger a test failure.
bfd/
* coffcode.h (coff_compute_section_file_positions): Don't
adjust size of !SEC_LOAD sections.
binutils/
* objcopy.c (setup_section): Clear SEC_LOAD for --extract-symbol.
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This makes sure copy_archive exits with ibfd and obfd closed. Error
paths didn't do that, leading to memory leaks. None of this matters
very much.
* objcopy.c (copy_archive): bfd_close ibfd and obfd on error
return paths. Remove braces around "list" free.
(copy_file): Don't close invalid file descriptor.
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For example, objcopy --set-section-flags .data=alloc,large will add
SHF_X86_64_LARGE to the .data section. Omitting "large" will drop the
SHF_X86_64_LARGE flag.
The bfd_section flag is named generically, SEC_ELF_LARGE, in case other
processors want to follow SHF_X86_64_LARGE. SEC_ELF_LARGE has the same
value as SEC_TIC54X_BLOCK used by coff.
bfd/
* section.c: Define SEC_ELF_LARGE.
* bfd-in2.h: Regenerate.
* elf64-x86-64.c (elf_x86_64_section_flags, elf_x86_64_fake_sections,
elf_x86_64_copy_private_section_data): New.
binutils/
* NEWS: Mention the new feature for objcopy.
* doc/binutils.texi: Mention "large".
* objcopy.c (parse_flags): Parse "large".
(check_new_section_flags): Error if "large" is used with a
non-x86-64 ELF target.
* testsuite/binutils-all/x86-64/large-sections.d: New.
* testsuite/binutils-all/x86-64/large-sections.s: New.
* testsuite/binutils-all/x86-64/large-sections-i386.d: New.
* testsuite/binutils-all/x86-64/large-sections-2.d: New.
* testsuite/binutils-all/x86-64/large-sections-2-x32.d: New.
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Discard non-alloc sections when section headers are stripped.
bfd/
PR ld/25617
* elf.c (_bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_non_load): Skip
non-load sections without section header.
(_bfd_elf_write_object_contents): Don't set the sh_name field
without section header. Write out the .shstrtab section only
if its sh_offset field isn't -1.
binutils/
PR ld/25617
* objcopy.c (is_strip_section_1): Remove non-alloc sections for
--strip-section-headers.
ld/
PR ld/25617
* ldlang.c (lang_discard_section_p): Discard non-alloc sections
if we are stripping section headers.
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Section header isn't mandatory on ELF executable nor shared library.
This patch adds a new linker option, -z nosectionheader, to omit ELF
section header, a new objcopy and strip option, --strip-section-headers,
to remove ELF section headers.
bfd/
2023-06-06 H.J. Lu <hongjiu.lu@intel.com>
Kaylee Blake <klkblake@gmail.com>
PR ld/25617
* bfd.c (BFD_NO_SECTION_HEADER): New.
(BFD_FLAGS_SAVED): Add BFD_NO_SECTION_HEADER.
(BFD_FLAGS_FOR_BFD_USE_MASK): Likewise.
* elfcode.h (elf_swap_ehdr_out): Omit section header with
BFD_NO_SECTION_HEADER.
(elf_write_shdrs_and_ehdr): Likewise.
* elfxx-target.h (TARGET_BIG_SYM): Add BFD_NO_SECTION_HEADER
to object_flags.
(TARGET_LITTLE_SYM): Likewise.
* bfd-in2.h: Regenerated.
binutils/
2023-06-06 H.J. Lu <hongjiu.lu@intel.com>
PR ld/25617
* NEWS: Mention --strip-section-headers for objcopy and strip.
* objcopy.c (strip_section_headers): New.
(command_line_switch): Add OPTION_STRIP_SECTION_HEADERS.
(strip_options): Add --strip-section-headers.
(copy_options): Likewise.
(copy_usage): Add --strip-section-headers.
(strip_usage): Likewise.
(copy_object): Handle --strip-section-headers for ELF files.
(strip_main): Handle OPTION_STRIP_SECTION_HEADERS.
(copy_main): Likewise.
* doc/binutils.texi: Document --strip-section-headers for objcopy
and strip.
ld/
2023-06-06 H.J. Lu <hongjiu.lu@intel.com>
Kaylee Blake <klkblake@gmail.com>
PR ld/25617
* NEWS: Mention -z nosectionheader.
* emultempl/elf.em: Support -z sectionheader and
-z nosectionheader.
* ld.h (ld_config_type): Add no_section_header.
* ld.texi: Document -z sectionheader and -z nosectionheader.
* ldlang.c (ldlang_open_output): Handle
config.no_section_header.
* lexsup.c (parse_args): Enable --strip-all with
-z nosectionheader. Disallow -r with -z nosectionheader.
(elf_static_list_options): Add -z sectionheader and
-z nosectionheader.
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These aren't important at all, but tidy them in case they obscure
other more important leaks.
* objcopy (copy_file): Close input bfd after errors.
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* objcopy (copy_relocations_in_section): Don't read the relocs
for STRIP_ALL if keep_specific_htab is empty.
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This makes sure the input element bfd is closed before exiting the
loop copying elements.
* objcopy.c (copy_archive): Rename output_bfd to output_element.
Localise last_element. Close this_element in more error cases.
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The old stabs code didn't bother too much about freeing memory.
This patch corrects that and avoids some dubious copying of strings.
* objcopy.c (write_debugging_info): Free both strings and
syms on failure to create sections.
* wrstabs.c: Delete unnecessary forward declarations and casts
throughout file.
(stab_write_symbol_and_free): New function. Use it
throughout, simplifying return paths.
(stab_push_string): Don't strdup string. Use it thoughout
for malloced strings.
(stab_push_string_dup): New function. Use it throughout for
strings in auto buffers.
(write_stabs_in_sections_debugging_info): Free malloced memory.
(stab_enum_type): Increase buffer sizing for worst case.
(stab_range_type, stab_array_type): Reduce buffer size.
(stab_set_type): Likewise.
(stab_method_type): Free args on error return. Correct
buffer size.
(stab_struct_field): Fix memory leaks.
(stab_class_static_member, stab_class_baseclass): Likewise.
(stab_start_class_type): Likewise. Correct buffer size.
(stab_class_start_method): Correct buffer size.
(stab_class_method_var): Free memory on error return.
(stab_start_function): Fix "rettype" memory leak.
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Trying to free malloc'd memory used by the stabs and coff debug info
parsers is complicated, and traversing the trees generated requires a
lot of code. It's better to bfd_alloc the memory which allows it all
to be freed without fuss when the bfd is closed. In the process of
doing this I reverted most of commit a6336913332.
Some of the stabs handling code grows arrays of pointers with realloc,
to deal with arbitrary numbers of fields, function args, etc. The
code still does that but copies over to bfd_alloc memory when
finished. The alternative is to parse twice, once to size, then again
to populate the arrays. I think that complication is unwarranted.
Note that there is a greater than zero chance this patch breaks
something, eg. that I missed an attempt to free obj_alloc memory.
Also it seems there are no tests in the binutils testsuite aimed at
exercising objdump --debugging.
* budbg.h (finish_stab, parse_stab): Update prototypes
* debug.c: Include bucomm.h.
(struct debug_handle): Add "abfd" field.
(debug_init): Add "abfd" param. bfd_alloc handle.
(debug_xalloc, debug_xzalloc): New functions. Use throughout
in place of xmalloc and memset.
(debug_start_source): Remove "name_used" param.
* debug.h (debug_init, debug_start_source): Update prototypes.
(debug_xalloc, debug_xzalloc): Declare.
* objcopy.c (copy_object): Don't free dhandle.
* objdump.c (dump_bfd): Likewise.
* rdcoff.c (coff_get_slot): Add dhandle arg. debug_xzalloc
memory in place of xcalloc. Update callers.
(parse_coff_struct_type): Don't leak on error return. Copy
fields over to debug_xalloc memory.
(parse_coff_enum_type): Copy names and vals over the
debug_xalloc memory.
* rddbg.c (read_debugging_info): Adjust debug_init call.
Don't free dhandle.
(read_section_stabs_debugging_info): Don't free shandle.
Adjust parse_stab call. Call finish_stab on error return.
(read_symbol_stabs_debugging_info): Similarly.
* stabs.c (savestring): Delete unnecessary forward declaration.
Add dhandle param. debug_xalloc memory. Update callers.
(start_stab): Delete unnecessary casts.
(finish_stab): Add "emit" param. Free file_types, so_string,
and stabs handle.
(parse_stab): Delete string_used param. Revert code dealing
with string_used. Copy so_string passed to debug_set_filename
and stored as main_filename to debug_xalloc memory. Similarly
for string passed to debug_start_source and push_bincl. Copy
args to debug_xalloc memory. Don't leak args.
(parse_stab_enum_type): Copy names and values to debug_xalloc
memory. Don't free name.
(parse_stab_struct_type): Don't free fields.
(parse_stab_baseclasses): Delete unnecessary cast.
(parse_stab_struct_fields): Return debug_xalloc fields.
(parse_stab_cpp_abbrev): Use debug_xalloc for _vb$ type name.
(parse_stab_one_struct_field): Don't free name.
(parse_stab_members): Copy variants and methods to
debug_xalloc memory. Don't free name or argtypes.
(parse_stab_argtypes): Use debug_xalloc memory for physname
and args.
(push_bincl): Add dhandle param. Use debug_xalloc memory.
(stab_record_variable): Use debug_xalloc memory.
(stab_emit_pending_vars): Don't free var list.
(stab_find_slot): Add dhandle param. Use debug_xzalloc
memory. Update all callers.
(stab_find_tagged_type): Don't free name. Use debug_xzalloc.
(stab_demangle_qualified): Don't free name.
(stab_demangle_template): Don't free s1.
(stab_demangle_args): Tidy pvarargs refs. Copy *pargs on
success to debug_xalloc memory, free on failure.
(stab_demangle_fund_type): Don't free name.
(stab_demangle_v3_arglist): Copy args to debug_xalloc memory.
Don't free dt.
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* objcopy.c (delete_symbol_htabs): Also free symbols.
(write_debugging_info): Free strings and syms once written.
* wrstabs.c (write_stabs_in_sections_debugging_info): memset
entire info struct. Free hash tables before returning. Free
syms on error return.
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I don't see much point in cluttering the source with the PROGRESS
macros, which of course do nothing at all with the definitions in
progress.h. progress.h is unchanged apart from the copyright comment
since commit d4d4c53c68f0 in 1994.
binutils/
* ar.c: Don't include progress.h, or invoke PROGRESS macros.
* nm.c: Likewise.
* objcopy.c: Likewise.
* objdump.c: Likewise.
gas/
* as.h: Don't include progress.h.
* as.c: Don't invoke PROGRESS macros.
* write.c: Likewise.
include/
* progress.h: Delete.
ld/
* ldmain.c: Don't include progress.h, or invoke PROGRESS macros.
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This fixes some objcopy memory leaks. commit 450da4bd38ae used
xatexit to tidy most of the hash table memory, but of course that's
ineffective without a call to xexit. The other major memory leak
happens if there is an error of some sort writing the output file, due
to not closing the input file and thus not freeing memory attached to
the bfd.
* objcopy.c (copy_file): Don't return when bfd_close of output
gives an error, always bfd_close input too.
(main): Call xexit.
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PR 29993
* objcopy.c (merge_gnu_build_notes): Remember the last non-deleted note in order to speed up the scan for matching notes.
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The bfd_coff_backend_data struct should be read-only, the only thing
preventing this is that objcopy writes to one of the fields,
_bfd_coff_long_section_names. This patch creates a copy of the field
in bfd coff_obj_tdata, which makes more sense anyway. When enabling
long section names the intent is to do so for a particular bfd, not
for all bfds that might happen to be using the target xvec.
bfd/
* coffcode.h: Update coff long section name comment.
(bfd_coff_set_long_section_names_allowed): Use macro accessor
to set flag.
(bfd_coff_set_long_section_names_disallowed): Tidy.
(coff_backend_info): Return a const pointer.
(bfd_coff_std_swap_table, ticoff0_swap_table, ticoff1_swap_table),
(bigobj_swap_table): Make const.
(bfd_coff_long_section_names): Use tdata copy.
(coff_mkobject): Set long_section_names from coff_backend_info.
* coff-go32.c (_bfd_go32_mkobject): Likewise.
* peicode.h (pe_mkobject): Likewise.
* coff-sh.c (bfd_coff_small_swap_table): Make const.
* libcoff-in.h (struct coff_tdata): Add long_section_names,
reorder fields.
* libcoff.h: Regenerate.
binutils/
* objcopy.c (set_long_section_mode): Move earlier in file.
(copy_object): Call set_long_section_mode here, after setting
output format.
(copy_file): Don't call set_long_section_mode.
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