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+# Copyright 2025 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+# Check that GDB can attach to a process started using 'unshare'. The
+# inferior is started in a separate mnt namespace.
+
+require can_spawn_for_attach
+
+standard_testfile
+
+if {[prepare_for_testing "failed to prepare" $testfile $srcfile] == -1} {
+ return
+}
+
+# This test relies (at least in some parts) on the sysroot being
+# 'target:'. Grab the current sysroot now so we can skip those tests
+# if the board file has changed the sysroot.
+set sysroot ""
+set test "show sysroot"
+gdb_test_multiple $test $test {
+ -re -wrap "The current system root is \"(.*)\"\\." {
+ set sysroot $expect_out(1,string)
+ }
+}
+
+# Start a process using 'unshare FLAGS', then attach to the process
+# from GDB. Check that the attach worked as expected.
+proc run_test { flags } {
+
+ # If FLAGS contains '--mount' then a separate mnt namespace will
+ # be created, in which case the executable will have been read
+ # from the 'target:'. Otherwise, the executable will have been
+ # read from the local filesystem, and there will be no prefix.
+ #
+ # Of course, this only applies if the sysroot is 'target:', some
+ # boards change this, so skip these tests on those boards.
+ if { [lsearch -exact [split $flags " "] "--mount"] != -1 } {
+ if { $::sysroot ne "target:" } {
+ return
+ }
+
+ set prefix "target:"
+ } else {
+ set prefix ""
+ }
+
+ set unshare_cmd "unshare $flags"
+
+ # Run '/bin/true' using UNSHARE_CMD. If the flags in UNSHARE_CMD
+ # aren't supported then this will fail, this means we shouldn't
+ # spawn the command with our test executable and try attaching.
+ #
+ # This will also fail if /bin/true isn't present, or doesn't work
+ # as we expect. But this should be fine for many targets.
+ set res [remote_exec target "$unshare_cmd /bin/true"]
+ if { [lindex $res 0] != 0 } {
+ unsupported "unshare flags not supported"
+ return
+ }
+
+ set inferior_spawn_id \
+ [spawn_wait_for_attach [list "$unshare_cmd $::binfile"]]
+ if { $inferior_spawn_id == -1 } {
+ unsupported "failed to spawn for attach"
+ return
+ }
+
+ set inferior_pid [spawn_id_get_pid $inferior_spawn_id]
+
+ clean_restart
+
+ set saw_bad_warning false
+ gdb_test_multiple "attach $inferior_pid" "attach to inferior" {
+ -re "^attach $::decimal\r\n" {
+ exp_continue
+ }
+
+ -re "^warning: \[^\r\n\]+: could not open as an executable file: \[^\r\n\]+\r\n" {
+ set saw_bad_warning true
+ exp_continue
+ }
+
+ -re "^warning: \[^\r\n\]+: can't open to read symbols: \[^\r\n\]+\r\n" {
+ set saw_bad_warning true
+ exp_continue
+ }
+
+ -re "^warning: Could not load vsyscall page because no executable was specified\r\n" {
+ # This warning is a secondary consequence of the above bad
+ # warnings, so don't count this as a bad warnings, ignore
+ # it instead.
+ exp_continue
+ }
+
+ -re "^warning:\\s+$::decimal\\s*\[^\r\n\]+: No such file or directory\r\n" {
+ # This unrelated warning is seen when GDB stops in libc,
+ # and the source code for libc is not available.
+ exp_continue
+ }
+
+ -re "^warning: \[^\r\n\]+\r\n" {
+ # If we ignore "other" warnings then, should the above
+ # warnings strings change we'll start ignoring the bad
+ # warnings, and the test will appear to pass.
+ #
+ # If you are seeing a warning here that really has nothing
+ # to do with the test failing, then the correct solution
+ # is to add a new regexp to specifically match _that_
+ # warning, and ignore it.
+ set saw_bad_warning true
+ exp_continue
+ }
+
+ -re "^$::gdb_prompt $" {
+ gdb_assert { !$saw_bad_warning } $gdb_test_name
+ }
+
+ -re "^\[^\r\n\]*\r\n" {
+ exp_continue
+ }
+ }
+
+ # Ensure GDB could access the executable.
+ set binfile_re [string_to_regexp $::binfile]
+ gdb_test "info inferiors" \
+ "\r\n\\*\\s+$::decimal\\s+\[^\r\n\]+\\s+${prefix}${binfile_re}\\s*"
+}
+
+set test_flags [list \
+ "--mount --map-root-user" \
+ "--user" \
+ "--user --map-root-user"]
+
+foreach_with_prefix flags $test_flags {
+ run_test $flags
+}