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diff --git a/gdb/testsuite/gdb.arch/amd64-extended-prologue-analysis.c b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.arch/amd64-extended-prologue-analysis.c
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+++ b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.arch/amd64-extended-prologue-analysis.c
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/* This testcase is part of GDB, the GNU debugger.
+
+ Copyright 2025 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+int __attribute__ ((noinline))
+bar (int x)
+{
+ return x + x;
+}
+
+/* This function should generate a prologue in shape of:
+ push %rbp
+ .cfi_def_cfa_offset 16
+ .cfi_offset %rbp, -16
+ mov %rsp, %rbp
+ .cfi_def_cfa_register %rbp
+ push %reg1
+ push %reg2
+ sub $XXX, %rsp
+ .cfi_offset %reg2, 32
+ .cfi_offset %reg1, 24
+
+ So to be able to unwind a register, GDB needs to skip prologue past
+ register pushes and stack allocation (to access .cfi directives). */
+int __attribute__ ((noinline))
+foo (int a, int b, int c, int d)
+{
+ /* "volatile" alone isn't enough for clang to not optimize it out and
+ allocate space on the stack. */
+ volatile char s[256];
+ for (int i = 0; i < 256; i++)
+ s[i] = (char) (a + i);
+
+ a += bar (a) + bar (b) + bar (c) + bar (d);
+ return a;
+}
+
+int
+main (int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ volatile int a = foo (argc, argc + 1, argc + 2, argc * 2);
+ return a;
+}