diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'gdb/python/py-corefile.c')
-rw-r--r-- | gdb/python/py-corefile.c | 291 |
1 files changed, 291 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/gdb/python/py-corefile.c b/gdb/python/py-corefile.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..bda93fa --- /dev/null +++ b/gdb/python/py-corefile.c @@ -0,0 +1,291 @@ +/* Python interface to core files. + + Copyright (C) 2025 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + + This file is part of GDB. + + This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ + +#include "python-internal.h" +#include "progspace.h" +#include "observable.h" +#include "inferior.h" + +/* A gdb.Corefile object. */ + +struct corefile_object +{ + PyObject_HEAD + + /* The inferior this core file is attached to. This will be set to NULL + when the inferior is deleted, or if a different core file is loaded + for the inferior. When this is NULL the gdb.Corefile object is + considered invalid.*/ + struct inferior *inferior; + + /* Dictionary holding user-added attributes. This is the __dict__ + attribute of the object. This is an owning reference. */ + PyObject *dict; +}; + +extern PyTypeObject corefile_object_type + CPYCHECKER_TYPE_OBJECT_FOR_TYPEDEF ("corefile_object"); + +/* Clear the inferior pointer in a Corefile object OBJ when an inferior is + deleted. */ + +struct inferior_corefile_deleter +{ + void operator() (corefile_object *obj) + { + if (!gdb_python_initialized) + return; + + gdbpy_enter enter_py; + + /* When OBJECT goes out of scope this will Py_DECREF on OBJ. */ + gdbpy_ref<corefile_object> object (obj); + + /* Clearing the inferior pointer marks the gdb.Corefile as invalid. */ + object->inferior = nullptr; + } +}; + +/* Store a gdb.Corefile object in an inferior's registry. */ + +static const registry<inferior>::key<corefile_object, + inferior_corefile_deleter> + cfpy_inferior_corefile_data_key; + +/* See python-internal.h. */ + +gdbpy_ref<> +gdbpy_core_file_from_inferior (inferior *inf) +{ + gdb_assert (inf != nullptr); + gdb_assert (inf->pspace != nullptr); + + program_space *pspace = inf->pspace; + + if (pspace->core_bfd () == nullptr) + return gdbpy_ref<>::new_reference (Py_None); + + PyObject *result = (PyObject *) cfpy_inferior_corefile_data_key.get (inf); + if (result == nullptr) + { + gdbpy_ref<corefile_object> object + (PyObject_New (corefile_object, &corefile_object_type)); + if (object == nullptr) + return nullptr; + + /* Ensure the 'inferior' field is set to NULL. If the PyDict_New + call fails then the gdb.Corefile will be discarded and + cfpy_dealloc will be called, which requires that the 'inferior' be + set to NULL. */ + object->inferior = nullptr; + object->dict = PyDict_New (); + if (object->dict == nullptr) + return nullptr; + + /* Now that the gdb.Corefile has been successfully initialised and we + know that it is going to be passed back to the user, move it out + of the invalid state by setting the 'inferior' field to a non NULL + value. */ + object->inferior = inf; + cfpy_inferior_corefile_data_key.set (inf, object.get ()); + result = (PyObject *) object.release (); + } + + return gdbpy_ref<>::new_reference (result); +} + +/* Return true if OBJ is valid. */ + +static bool +cfpy_corefile_object_is_valid (const corefile_object *obj) +{ + if (obj->inferior == nullptr) + return false; + + gdb_assert (obj->inferior->pspace != nullptr); + + return obj->inferior->pspace->core_bfd () != nullptr; +} + +/* Require that COREFILE_OBJ be a valid core file. A valid core file + object has a valid program space, and the program space has a core file + loaded into it. */ +#define CFPY_REQUIRE_VALID(corefile_obj) \ + do { \ + if (!cfpy_corefile_object_is_valid (corefile_obj)) \ + { \ + PyErr_SetString (PyExc_RuntimeError, \ + _("Corefile no longer exists.")); \ + return nullptr; \ + } \ + } while (0) + +/* Read the gdb.Corefile.filename attribute. */ + +static PyObject * +cfpy_get_filename (PyObject *self, void *closure) +{ + corefile_object *obj = (corefile_object *) self; + + CFPY_REQUIRE_VALID (obj); + + /* If the program space's core file had been cleared, then this Corefile + object would have been invalidated. */ + bfd *abfd = obj->inferior->pspace->core_bfd (); + gdb_assert (abfd != nullptr); + + return host_string_to_python_string (bfd_get_filename (abfd)).release (); +} + +/* Implementation of gdb.Corefile.is_valid (self) -> Boolean. + Returns True if this core file object is associated with a program space + that still exists, an the program space still has a core file loaded. */ + +static PyObject * +cfpy_is_valid (PyObject *self, PyObject *args) +{ + corefile_object *obj = (corefile_object *) self; + + if (!cfpy_corefile_object_is_valid (obj)) + Py_RETURN_FALSE; + + Py_RETURN_TRUE; +} + +/* Callback from gdb::observers::core_file_changed. The core file in + PSPACE has been changed. */ + +static void +cfpy_corefile_changed (inferior *inf) +{ + cfpy_inferior_corefile_data_key.clear (inf); +} + +/* Called when a gdb.Corefile is destroyed. */ + +static void +cfpy_dealloc (PyObject *obj) +{ + corefile_object *corefile = (corefile_object *) obj; + + /* Every gdb.Corefile is cached in an inferior's registry. The only way + for a gdb.Corefile to be deallocated is to remove the object reference + from the registry (and dec its ref count), but before we do that, we + set the object's inferior pointer to NULL. */ + gdb_assert (corefile->inferior == nullptr); + + Py_XDECREF (corefile->dict); + + Py_TYPE (obj)->tp_free (obj); +} + +/* __repr__ implementation for gdb.Corefile. */ + +static PyObject * +cfpy_repr (PyObject *self) +{ + corefile_object *obj = (corefile_object *) self; + + if (!cfpy_corefile_object_is_valid (obj)) + return gdb_py_invalid_object_repr (self); + + program_space *pspace = obj->inferior->pspace; + gdb_assert (pspace != nullptr); + return PyUnicode_FromFormat ("<%s inferior=%d filename='%s'>", + Py_TYPE (self)->tp_name, + obj->inferior->num, + bfd_get_filename (pspace->core_bfd ())); +} + + + +static int +gdbpy_initialize_corefile () +{ + gdb::observers::core_file_changed.attach (cfpy_corefile_changed, + "py-corefile"); + + if (gdbpy_type_ready (&corefile_object_type) < 0) + return -1; + + return 0; +} + +GDBPY_INITIALIZE_FILE (gdbpy_initialize_corefile); + + + +static gdb_PyGetSetDef corefile_getset[] = +{ + { "__dict__", gdb_py_generic_dict, nullptr, + "The __dict__ for the gdb.Corefile.", &corefile_object_type }, + { "filename", cfpy_get_filename, nullptr, + "The filename of a valid Corefile object.", nullptr }, + { nullptr } +}; + +static PyMethodDef corefile_object_methods[] = +{ + { "is_valid", cfpy_is_valid, METH_NOARGS, + "is_valid () -> Boolean.\n\ +Return true if this Corefile is valid, false if not." }, + { nullptr } +}; + +PyTypeObject corefile_object_type = +{ + PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT (nullptr, 0) + "gdb.Corefile", /*tp_name*/ + sizeof (corefile_object), /*tp_basicsize*/ + 0, /*tp_itemsize*/ + cfpy_dealloc, /*tp_dealloc*/ + 0, /*tp_print*/ + 0, /*tp_getattr*/ + 0, /*tp_setattr*/ + 0, /*tp_compare*/ + cfpy_repr, /*tp_repr*/ + 0, /*tp_as_number*/ + 0, /*tp_as_sequence*/ + 0, /*tp_as_mapping*/ + 0, /*tp_hash */ + 0, /*tp_call*/ + 0, /*tp_str*/ + 0, /*tp_getattro*/ + 0, /*tp_setattro*/ + 0, /*tp_as_buffer*/ + Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT, /*tp_flags*/ + "GDB corefile object", /* tp_doc */ + 0, /* tp_traverse */ + 0, /* tp_clear */ + 0, /* tp_richcompare */ + 0, /* tp_weaklistoffset */ + 0, /* tp_iter */ + 0, /* tp_iternext */ + corefile_object_methods, /* tp_methods */ + 0, /* tp_members */ + corefile_getset, /* tp_getset */ + 0, /* tp_base */ + 0, /* tp_dict */ + 0, /* tp_descr_get */ + 0, /* tp_descr_set */ + offsetof (corefile_object, dict), /* tp_dictoffset */ + 0, /* tp_init */ + 0, /* tp_alloc */ + 0, /* tp_new */ +}; |