libctf, ld: dump enums: generally improve dump formatting

This commit adds dumping of enumerands in this general form:

    0x3: (kind 8) enum eleven_els (size 0x4) (aligned at 0x4)
         ELEVEN_ONE: 10
         ELEVEN_TWO: 11
         ELEVEN_THREE: -256
         ELEVEN_FOUR: -255
         ELEVEN_FIVE: -254
         ...
         ELEVEN_SEVEN: -252
         ELEVEN_EIGHT: -251
         ELEVEN_NINE: -250
         ELEVEN_TEN: -249
         ELEVEN_ELEVEN: -248

The first and last enumerands in the enumerated type are printed so that
you can tell if they've been cut off at one end or the other.  (For now,
there is no way to control how many enumerands are printed.)

The dump output in general is improved, from this sort of thing a few
days ago:

     4c: char [0x0:0x8] (size 0x1)
        [0x0] (ID 0x4c) (kind 1) char:8 (aligned at 0x1, format 0x3, offset:bits 0x0:0x8)
     4d: char * (size 0x8) -> 4c: char [0x0:0x8] (size 0x1)
        [0x0] (ID 0x4d) (kind 3) char * (aligned at 0x8)
[...]
     5a: struct _IO_FILE (size 0xd8)
        [0x0] (ID 0x5a) (kind 6) struct _IO_FILE (aligned at 0x4)
            [0x0] (ID 0x3) (kind 1) int _flags:32 (aligned at 0x4, format 0x1, offset:bits 0x0:0x20)
            [0x40] (ID 0x4d) (kind 3) char * _IO_read_ptr (aligned at 0x8)
            [0x80] (ID 0x4d) (kind 3) char * _IO_read_end (aligned at 0x8)
            [0xc0] (ID 0x4d) (kind 3) char * _IO_read_base (aligned at 0x8)
     5b: __FILE (size 0xd8) -> 5a: struct _IO_FILE (size 0xd8)
        [0x0] (ID 0x5b) (kind 10) __FILE (aligned at 0x4)
            [0x0] (ID 0x3) (kind 1) int _flags:32 (aligned at 0x4, format 0x1, offset:bits 0x0:0x20)
            [0x40] (ID 0x4d) (kind 3) char * _IO_read_ptr (aligned at 0x8)
            [0x80] (ID 0x4d) (kind 3) char * _IO_read_end (aligned at 0x8)
            [0xc0] (ID 0x4d) (kind 3) char * _IO_read_base (aligned at 0x8)
[...]
     406: struct coff_link_hash_entry (size 0x60)
        [0x0] (ID 0x406) (kind 6) struct coff_link_hash_entry (aligned at 0x8)
            [0x0] (ID 0x2b3) (kind 6) struct bfd_link_hash_entry root (aligned at 0x8)
                [0x0] (ID 0x1d6) (kind 6) struct bfd_hash_entry root (aligned at 0x8)
                    [0x0] (ID 0x1d7) (kind 3) struct bfd_hash_entry * next (aligned at 0x8)
                    [0x40] (ID 0x61) (kind 3) const char * string (aligned at 0x8)
                    [0x80] (ID 0x1) (kind 1) long unsigned int hash:64 (aligned at 0x8, format 0x0, offset:bits 0x0:0x40)
                [0xc0] (ID 0x397) (kind 8) enum bfd_link_hash_type  type:8 (aligned at 0x1, format 0x0, offset:bits 0x0:0x8)
                [0xc8] (ID 0x1c7) (kind 1) unsigned int  non_ir_ref_regular:1 (aligned at 0x1, format 0x0, offset:bits 0x8:0x1)
                [0xc9] (ID 0x1c8) (kind 1) unsigned int  non_ir_ref_dynamic:1 (aligned at 0x1, format 0x0, offset:bits 0x9:0x1)
                [0xca] (ID 0x1c9) (kind 1) unsigned int  linker_def:1 (aligned at 0x1, format 0x0, offset:bits 0xa:0x1)
                [0xcb] (ID 0x1ca) (kind 1) unsigned int  ldscript_def:1 (aligned at 0x1, format 0x0, offset:bits 0xb:0x1)
                [0xcc] (ID 0x1cb) (kind 1) unsigned int  rel_from_abs:1 (aligned at 0x1, format 0x0, offset:bits 0xc:0x1)

... to this:

    0x4c: (kind 1) char (format 0x3) (size 0x1) (aligned at 0x1)
    0x4d: (kind 3) char * (size 0x8) (aligned at 0x8) -> 0x4c: (kind 1) char (format 0x3) (size 0x1) (aligned at 0x1)
    0x5a: (kind 6) struct _IO_FILE (size 0xd8) (aligned at 0x4)
          [0x0] _flags: ID 0x3: (kind 1) int (format 0x1) (size 0x4) (aligned at 0x4)
          [0x40] _IO_read_ptr: ID 0x4d: (kind 3) char * (size 0x8) (aligned at 0x8)
          [0x80] _IO_read_end: ID 0x4d: (kind 3) char * (size 0x8) (aligned at 0x8)
          [0xc0] _IO_read_base: ID 0x4d: (kind 3) char * (size 0x8) (aligned at 0x8)
          [0x100] _IO_write_base: ID 0x4d: (kind 3) char * (size 0x8) (aligned at 0x8)
    0x5b: (kind 10) __FILE (size 0xd8) (aligned at 0x4) -> 0x5a: (kind 6) struct _IO_FILE (size 0xd8) (aligned at 0x4)
[...]
    0x406: (kind 6) struct coff_link_hash_entry (size 0x60) (aligned at 0x8)
           [0x0] root: ID 0x2b3: (kind 6) struct bfd_link_hash_entry (size 0x38) (aligned at 0x8)
               [0x0] root: ID 0x1d6: (kind 6) struct bfd_hash_entry (size 0x18) (aligned at 0x8)
                   [0x0] next: ID 0x1d7: (kind 3) struct bfd_hash_entry * (size 0x8) (aligned at 0x8)
                   [0x40] string: ID 0x61: (kind 3) const char * (size 0x8) (aligned at 0x8)
                   [0x80] hash: ID 0x1: (kind 1) long unsigned int (format 0x0) (size 0x8) (aligned at 0x8)
               [0xc0] type: ID 0x397: (kind 8) enum bfd_link_hash_type (format 0x7f2e) (size 0x1) (aligned at 0x1)
               [0xc8] non_ir_ref_regular: ID 0x1c7: (kind 1) unsigned int:1 [slice 0x8:0x1] (format 0x0) (size 0x1) (aligned at 0x1)
               [0xc9] non_ir_ref_dynamic: ID 0x1c8: (kind 1) unsigned int:1 [slice 0x9:0x1] (format 0x0) (size 0x1) (aligned at 0x1)
               [0xca] linker_def: ID 0x1c9: (kind 1) unsigned int:1 [slice 0xa:0x1] (format 0x0) (size 0x1) (aligned at 0x1)
               [0xcb] ldscript_def: ID 0x1ca: (kind 1) unsigned int:1 [slice 0xb:0x1] (format 0x0) (size 0x1) (aligned at 0x1)
               [0xcc] rel_from_abs: ID 0x1cb: (kind 1) unsigned int:1 [slice 0xc:0x1] (format 0x0) (size 0x1) (aligned at 0x1)
[...]

In particular, indented subsections are only present for actual structs
and unions, not forwards to them, and the structure itself doesn't add a
spurious level of indentation; structure field names are easier to spot
(at the cost of not making them look so much like C field declarations
any more, but they weren't always shown in valid decl syntax even before
this change) the size, type kind, and alignment are shown for all types
for which they are meaningful; bitfield info is only shown for actual
bitfields within structures and not ordinary integral fields; and type
IDs are never omitted.  Type printing is in general much more consistent
and there is much less duplicated code in the type dumper.

There is one user-visible effect outside the dumper: ctf_type_(a)name
was erroneously emitting a trailing space on the name of slice types,
even though a slice of an int and an int with the corresponding encoding
represent the same type and should have the same print form.  This
trailing space is now gone.

ld/ChangeLog
2021-01-05  Nick Alcock  <nick.alcock@oracle.com>

	* testsuite/ld-ctf/array.d: Adjust for dumper changes.
	* testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-cycle-1.B-1.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-cycle-1.B-2.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-cycle-1.parent.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-cycle-2.A-1.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-cycle-2.A-2.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-cycle-2.parent.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-cycle-3.C-1.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-cycle-3.C-2.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-cycle-3.parent.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-enums.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-typedefs.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-ctf/cross-tu-cyclic-conflicting.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-ctf/cross-tu-cyclic-nonconflicting.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-ctf/cross-tu-into-cycle.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-ctf/cross-tu-noncyclic.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-ctf/cycle-1.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-ctf/cycle-2.A.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-ctf/cycle-2.B.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-ctf/cycle-2.C.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-ctf/data-func-conflicted.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-ctf/diag-cttname-null.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-ctf/diag-cuname.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-ctf/diag-parlabel.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-ctf/diag-wrong-magic-number-mixed.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-ctf/forward.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-ctf/function.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-ctf/slice.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-ctf/super-sub-cycles.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-ctf/enums.c: New test.
	* testsuite/ld-ctf/enums.d: New test.

libctf/ChangeLog
2021-01-05  Nick Alcock  <nick.alcock@oracle.com>

	* ctf-decl.c (ctf_decl_push): Exclude slices from the decl stack.
	* ctf-types.c (ctf_type_aname): No longer deal with slices here.
	* ctf-dump.c (ctf_dump_membstate_t) <cdm_toplevel_indent>: Constify.
	(CTF_FT_REFS): New.
	(CTF_FT_BITFIELD): Likewise.
	(CTF_FT_ID): Likewise.
	(ctf_dump_member): Do not do indentation here. Migrate the
	type-printing parts of this into...
	(ctf_dump_format_type): ... here, to be shared by all type printers.
	Get the errno value for non-representable types right.  Do not print
	bitfield info for non-bitfields.  Improve the format and indentation
	of other type output.  Shuffle spacing around to make all indentation
	either 'width of column' or 4 chars.
	(ctf_dump_label): Pass CTF_FT_REFS to ctf_dump_format_type.
	(ctf_dump_objts): Likewise.  Spacing shuffle.
	(ctf_dump_var): Likewise.
	(type_hex_digits): Migrate down in the file, to above its new user.
	(ctf_dump_type): Indent here instead.  Pass CTF_FT_REFS to
	ctf_dump_format_type. Don't trim off excess linefeeds now we no
	longer generate them.  Dump enumerated types.

4 files changed, 199 insertions, 141 deletions

diff --git a/libctf/ChangeLog b/libctf/ChangeLog
index b914254..8ba75f3 100644
--- a/libctf/ChangeLog
+++ b/libctf/ChangeLog
@@ -1,5 +1,28 @@
 2021-01-05  Nick Alcock  <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
 
+	* ctf-decl.c (ctf_decl_push): Exclude slices from the decl stack.
+	* ctf-types.c (ctf_type_aname): No longer deal with slices here.
+	* ctf-dump.c (ctf_dump_membstate_t) <cdm_toplevel_indent>: Constify.
+	(CTF_FT_REFS): New.
+	(CTF_FT_BITFIELD): Likewise.
+	(CTF_FT_ID): Likewise.
+	(ctf_dump_member): Do not do indentation here. Migrate the
+	type-printing parts of this into...
+	(ctf_dump_format_type): ... here, to be shared by all type printers.
+	Get the errno value for non-representable types right.  Do not print
+	bitfield info for non-bitfields.  Improve the format and indentation
+	of other type output.  Shuffle spacing around to make all indentation
+	either 'width of column' or 4 chars.
+	(ctf_dump_label): Pass CTF_FT_REFS to ctf_dump_format_type.
+	(ctf_dump_objts): Likewise.  Spacing shuffle.
+	(ctf_dump_var): Likewise.
+	(type_hex_digits): Migrate down in the file, to above its new user.
+	(ctf_dump_type): Indent here instead.  Pass CTF_FT_REFS to
+	ctf_dump_format_type. Don't trim off excess linefeeds now we no
+	longer generate them.  Dump enumerated types.
+
+2021-01-05  Nick Alcock  <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
+
 	* ctf-types.c (ctf_type_resolve): Improve comment.
 	(ctf_type_size): Yield ECTF_INCOMPLETE when applied to forwards.
 	Emit errors into the right dict.
diff --git a/libctf/ctf-decl.c b/libctf/ctf-decl.c
index 232ff5d..269eca4 100644
--- a/libctf/ctf-decl.c
+++ b/libctf/ctf-decl.c
@@ -117,9 +117,10 @@ ctf_decl_push (ctf_decl_t *cd, ctf_dict_t *fp, ctf_id_t type)
       break;
 
     case CTF_K_SLICE:
+      /* Slices themselves have no print representation and should not appear in
+	 the decl stack.  */
       ctf_decl_push (cd, fp, ctf_type_reference (fp, type));
-      prec = CTF_PREC_BASE;
-      break;
+      return;
 
     case CTF_K_VOLATILE:
     case CTF_K_CONST:
diff --git a/libctf/ctf-dump.c b/libctf/ctf-dump.c
index abed483..758d28d 100644
--- a/libctf/ctf-dump.c
+++ b/libctf/ctf-dump.c
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ typedef struct ctf_dump_membstate
 {
   char **cdm_str;
   ctf_dict_t *cdm_fp;
-  char *cdm_toplevel_indent;
+  const char *cdm_toplevel_indent;
 } ctf_dump_membstate_t;
 
 static int
@@ -80,8 +80,12 @@ ctf_dump_free (ctf_dump_state_t *state)
     }
 }
 
-/* Return a dump for a single type, without member info: but do show the
-   type's references.  */
+/* Return a dump for a single type, without member info: but do optionally show
+   the type's references.  */
+
+#define CTF_FT_REFS     0x2 	/* Print referenced types.  */
+#define CTF_FT_BITFIELD 0x4	/* Print :BITS if a bitfield.  */
+#define CTF_FT_ID       0x8	/* Print "ID: " in front of type IDs.  */
 
 static char *
 ctf_dump_format_type (ctf_dict_t *fp, ctf_id_t id, int flag)
@@ -89,14 +93,16 @@ ctf_dump_format_type (ctf_dict_t *fp, ctf_id_t id, int flag)
   ctf_id_t new_id;
   char *str = NULL, *bit = NULL, *buf = NULL;
 
+  ctf_set_errno (fp, 0);
   new_id = id;
   do
     {
-      ctf_encoding_t enc;
+      ctf_encoding_t ep;
       ctf_arinfo_t ar;
       int kind, unsliced_kind;
       const char *nonroot_leader = "";
       const char *nonroot_trailer = "";
+      const char *idstr = "";
 
       id = new_id;
       if (flag == CTF_ADD_NONROOT)
@@ -110,15 +116,18 @@ ctf_dump_format_type (ctf_dict_t *fp, ctf_id_t id, int flag)
 	{
 	  if (id == 0 || ctf_errno (fp) == ECTF_NONREPRESENTABLE)
 	    {
+	      ctf_set_errno (fp, ECTF_NONREPRESENTABLE);
 	      str = str_append (str, " (type not represented in CTF)");
-	      ctf_set_errno (fp, ECTF_NOTREF);
-	      break;
+	      return str;
 	    }
 
 	  goto err;
 	}
 
-      if (asprintf (&bit, " %s0x%lx: ", nonroot_leader, id) < 0)
+      if (flag & CTF_FT_ID)
+	idstr = "ID ";
+      if (asprintf (&bit, "%s%s0x%lx: (kind %i) ", nonroot_leader, idstr,
+		    id, ctf_type_kind (fp, id)) < 0)
 	goto oom;
       str = str_append (str, bit);
       free (bit);
@@ -129,37 +138,74 @@ ctf_dump_format_type (ctf_dict_t *fp, ctf_id_t id, int flag)
 
       free (buf);
       buf = NULL;
+
       unsliced_kind = ctf_type_kind_unsliced (fp, id);
       kind = ctf_type_kind (fp, id);
 
-      /* Slices get a different print representation.  */
-      if (unsliced_kind == CTF_K_SLICE)
+      if (ctf_type_encoding (fp, id, &ep) == 0)
 	{
-	  ctf_type_encoding (fp, id, &enc);
-	  if (asprintf (&bit, " [slice 0x%x:0x%x]",
-			enc.cte_offset, enc.cte_bits) < 0)
+	  if (ep.cte_bits != ctf_type_size (fp, id) * CHAR_BIT
+	      && flag & CTF_FT_BITFIELD)
+	    {
+	      if (asprintf (&bit, ":%i", ep.cte_bits) < 0)
+		goto oom;
+	      str = str_append (str, bit);
+	      free (bit);
+	      bit = NULL;
+	    }
+
+	  if (ep.cte_bits != ctf_type_size (fp, id) * CHAR_BIT
+	      || ep.cte_offset != 0)
+	    {
+	      const char *slice = "";
+
+	      if (unsliced_kind == CTF_K_SLICE)
+		slice = "slice ";
+
+	      if (asprintf (&bit, " [%s0x%x:0x%x]",
+			    slice, ep.cte_offset, ep.cte_bits) < 0)
+		goto oom;
+	      str = str_append (str, bit);
+	      free (bit);
+	      bit = NULL;
+	    }
+
+	  if (asprintf (&bit, " (format 0x%x)", ep.cte_format) < 0)
 	    goto oom;
+	  str = str_append (str, bit);
+	  free (bit);
+	  bit = NULL;
 	}
-      else if (kind == CTF_K_INTEGER)
+
+      if (kind != CTF_K_FUNCTION && kind != CTF_K_FORWARD)
 	{
-	  ctf_type_encoding (fp, id, &enc);
-	  if (asprintf (&bit, " [0x%x:0x%x]",
-			enc.cte_offset, enc.cte_bits) < 0)
+	  if (asprintf (&bit, " (size 0x%lx)",
+			(unsigned long) ctf_type_size (fp, id)) < 0)
 	    goto oom;
+
+	  str = str_append (str, bit);
+	  free (bit);
+	  bit = NULL;
 	}
-      str = str_append (str, bit);
-      free (bit);
-      bit = NULL;
 
-      if (kind != CTF_K_FUNCTION && kind != CTF_K_FORWARD)
-	if (asprintf (&bit, " (size 0x%lx)%s",
-		      (unsigned long) ctf_type_size (fp, id),
-		      nonroot_trailer) < 0)
-	  goto oom;
+      if (kind != CTF_K_FORWARD)
+	{
+	  if (asprintf (&bit, " (aligned at 0x%lx)",
+			(unsigned long) ctf_type_align (fp, id)) < 0)
+	    goto oom;
 
-      str = str_append (str, bit);
-      free (bit);
-      bit = NULL;
+	  str = str_append (str, bit);
+	  free (bit);
+	  bit = NULL;
+	}
+
+      if (nonroot_trailer[0] != 0)
+	str = str_append (str, nonroot_trailer);
+
+      /* Just exit after one iteration if we are not showing the types this type
+	 references.  */
+      if (!(flag & CTF_FT_REFS))
+	return str;
 
       /* Keep going as long as this type references another.  We consider arrays
 	 to "reference" their element type. */
@@ -173,7 +219,7 @@ ctf_dump_format_type (ctf_dict_t *fp, ctf_id_t id, int flag)
       else
 	new_id = ctf_type_reference (fp, id);
       if (new_id != CTF_ERR)
-	str = str_append (str, " ->");
+	str = str_append (str, " -> ");
     } while (new_id != CTF_ERR);
 
   if (ctf_errno (fp) != ECTF_NOTREF)
@@ -363,7 +409,7 @@ ctf_dump_label (const char *name, const ctf_lblinfo_t *info,
     return (ctf_set_errno (state->cds_fp, errno));
 
   if ((typestr = ctf_dump_format_type (state->cds_fp, info->ctb_type,
-				       CTF_ADD_ROOT)) == NULL)
+				       CTF_ADD_ROOT | CTF_FT_REFS)) == NULL)
     {
       free (str);
       return 0;				/* Swallow the error.  */
@@ -400,14 +446,14 @@ ctf_dump_objts (ctf_dict_t *fp, ctf_dump_state_t *state, int functions)
 	 has a leading one.   */
       if (name)
 	{
-	  if (asprintf (&str, "%s ->", name) < 0)
+	  if (asprintf (&str, "%s -> ", name) < 0)
 	    goto oom;
 	}
       else
 	str = xstrdup ("");
 
       if ((typestr = ctf_dump_format_type (state->cds_fp, id,
-					   CTF_ADD_ROOT)) == NULL)
+					   CTF_ADD_ROOT | CTF_FT_REFS)) == NULL)
 	{
 	  ctf_dump_append (state, str);
 	  continue;				/* Swallow the error.  */
@@ -438,7 +484,7 @@ ctf_dump_var (const char *name, ctf_id_t type, void *arg)
     return (ctf_set_errno (state->cds_fp, errno));
 
   if ((typestr = ctf_dump_format_type (state->cds_fp, type,
-				       CTF_ADD_ROOT)) == NULL)
+				       CTF_ADD_ROOT | CTF_FT_REFS)) == NULL)
     {
       free (str);
       return 0;			/* Swallow the error.  */
@@ -451,22 +497,7 @@ ctf_dump_var (const char *name, ctf_id_t type, void *arg)
   return 0;
 }
 
-/* Report the number of digits in the hexadecimal representation of a type
-   ID.  */
-
-static int
-type_hex_digits (ctf_id_t id)
-{
-  int i = 0;
-
-  if (id == 0)
-    return 1;
-
-  for (; id > 0; id >>= 4, i++);
-  return i;
-}
-
-/* Dump a single member into the string in the membstate.  */
+/* Dump a single struct/union member into the string in the membstate.  */
 static int
 ctf_dump_member (const char *name, ctf_id_t id, unsigned long offset,
 		 int depth, void *arg)
@@ -474,72 +505,23 @@ ctf_dump_member (const char *name, ctf_id_t id, unsigned long offset,
   ctf_dump_membstate_t *state = arg;
   char *typestr = NULL;
   char *bit = NULL;
-  ctf_encoding_t ep;
-  int has_encoding = 0;
-  int opened_paren = 0;
-
-  /* Align neatly.  */
 
+  /* The struct/union itself has already been printed.  */
   if (depth == 0)
-    {
-      if (asprintf (&state->cdm_toplevel_indent, "     %*s",
-		    type_hex_digits (id), "") < 0)
-	goto oom;
-    }
+    return 0;
 
-  if (asprintf (&bit, "%s%*s", state->cdm_toplevel_indent, depth * 4, "") < 0)
+  if (asprintf (&bit, "%s%*s", state->cdm_toplevel_indent, (depth-1)*4, "") < 0)
     goto oom;
   *state->cdm_str = str_append (*state->cdm_str, bit);
   free (bit);
 
-  if ((typestr = ctf_type_aname (state->cdm_fp, id)) == NULL)
-    {
-      if (id == 0 || ctf_errno (state->cdm_fp) == ECTF_NONREPRESENTABLE)
-	{
-	  if (asprintf (&bit, "[0x%lx] (type not represented in CTF)",
-			offset) < 0)
-	    goto oom;
-
-	  *state->cdm_str = str_append (*state->cdm_str, bit);
-	  free (typestr);
-	  free (bit);
-	  return 0;
-	}
+  if ((typestr = ctf_dump_format_type (state->cdm_fp, id,
+				       CTF_ADD_ROOT | CTF_FT_BITFIELD
+				       | CTF_FT_ID)) == NULL)
+    return -1;				/* errno is set for us.  */
 
-      return -1;				/* errno is set for us.  */
-    }
-
-  if (ctf_type_encoding (state->cdm_fp, id, &ep) == 0)
-    {
-      has_encoding = 1;
-      ctf_type_encoding (state->cdm_fp, id, &ep);
-
-      if (asprintf (&bit, "[0x%lx] (ID 0x%lx) (kind %i) %s%s%s:%i "
-		    "(aligned at 0x%lx", offset, id,
-		    ctf_type_kind (state->cdm_fp, id), typestr,
-		    (name[0] != 0 && typestr[0] != 0) ? " " : "", name,
-		    ep.cte_bits, (unsigned long) ctf_type_align (state->cdm_fp,
-								 id)) < 0)
-	goto oom;
-      opened_paren = 1;
-    }
-  else if (ctf_type_kind (state->cdm_fp, id) != CTF_K_FORWARD)
-    {
-      if (asprintf (&bit, "[0x%lx] (ID 0x%lx) (kind %i) %s%s%s "
-		    "(aligned at 0x%lx", offset, id,
-		    ctf_type_kind (state->cdm_fp, id), typestr,
-		    (name[0] != 0 && typestr[0] != 0) ? " " : "", name,
-		    (unsigned long) ctf_type_align (state->cdm_fp, id)) < 0)
-	goto oom;
-      opened_paren = 1;
-    }
-  else /* Forwards have no alignment.  */
-    {
-      if (asprintf (&bit, "[0x%lx] (ID 0x%lx) (kind %i) %s%s%s\n", offset, id,
-		    ctf_type_kind (state->cdm_fp, id), typestr,
-		    (name[0] != 0 && typestr[0] != 0) ? " " : "", name) < 0)
-	goto oom;
-    }
+  if (asprintf (&bit, "[0x%lx] %s: %s\n", offset, name, typestr) < 0)
+    goto oom;
 
   *state->cdm_str = str_append (*state->cdm_str, bit);
   free (typestr);
@@ -547,18 +529,6 @@ ctf_dump_member (const char *name, ctf_id_t id, unsigned long offset,
   typestr = NULL;
   bit = NULL;
 
-  if (has_encoding)
-    {
-      if (asprintf (&bit, ", format 0x%x, offset:bits 0x%x:0x%x", ep.cte_format,
-		    ep.cte_offset, ep.cte_bits) < 0)
-	goto oom;
-      *state->cdm_str = str_append (*state->cdm_str, bit);
-      free (bit);
-      bit = NULL;
-    }
-
-  if (opened_paren)
-    *state->cdm_str = str_append (*state->cdm_str, ")\n");
   return 0;
 
  oom:
@@ -567,44 +537,112 @@ ctf_dump_member (const char *name, ctf_id_t id, unsigned long offset,
   return (ctf_set_errno (state->cdm_fp, errno));
 }
 
+/* Report the number of digits in the hexadecimal representation of a type
+   ID.  */
+
+static int
+type_hex_digits (ctf_id_t id)
+{
+  int i = 0;
+
+  if (id == 0)
+    return 1;
+
+  for (; id > 0; id >>= 4, i++);
+  return i;
+}
+
 /* Dump a single type into the cds_items.  */
 static int
 ctf_dump_type (ctf_id_t id, int flag, void *arg)
 {
   char *str;
+  char *indent;
+  int err = 0;
   ctf_dump_state_t *state = arg;
   ctf_dump_membstate_t membstate = { &str, state->cds_fp, NULL };
-  size_t len;
 
-  if ((str = ctf_dump_format_type (state->cds_fp, id, flag)) == NULL)
-    goto err;
+  /* Indent neatly.  */
+  if (asprintf (&indent, "    %*s", type_hex_digits (id), "") < 0)
+    return (ctf_set_errno (state->cds_fp, ENOMEM));
 
+  /* Dump the type itself.  */
+  if ((str = ctf_dump_format_type (state->cds_fp, id,
+				   flag | CTF_FT_REFS)) == NULL)
+    goto err;
   str = str_append (str, "\n");
-  if ((ctf_type_visit (state->cds_fp, id, ctf_dump_member, &membstate)) < 0)
+
+  membstate.cdm_toplevel_indent = indent;
+
+  /* Member dumping for structs, unions...  */
+  if (ctf_type_kind (state->cds_fp, id) == CTF_K_STRUCT
+      || ctf_type_kind (state->cds_fp, id) == CTF_K_UNION)
     {
-      if (id == 0 || ctf_errno (state->cds_fp) == ECTF_NONREPRESENTABLE)
+      if ((ctf_type_visit (state->cds_fp, id, ctf_dump_member, &membstate)) < 0)
 	{
-	  ctf_dump_append (state, str);
-	  return 0;
+	  if (id == 0 || ctf_errno (state->cds_fp) == ECTF_NONREPRESENTABLE)
+	    {
+	      ctf_dump_append (state, str);
+	      return 0;
+	    }
+	  ctf_err_warn (state->cds_fp, 1, ctf_errno (state->cds_fp),
+			_("cannot visit members dumping type 0x%lx"), id);
+	  goto err;
 	}
-      ctf_err_warn (state->cds_fp, 1, ctf_errno (state->cds_fp),
-		    _("cannot visit members dumping type 0x%lx"), id);
-      goto err;
     }
-  free (membstate.cdm_toplevel_indent);
 
-  /* Trim off the last linefeed added by ctf_dump_member().  */
-  len = strlen (str);
-  if (str[len-1] == '\n')
-    str[len-1] = '\0';
+  /* ... and enums, for which we dump the first and last few members and skip
+     the ones in the middle.  */
+  if (ctf_type_kind (state->cds_fp, id) == CTF_K_ENUM)
+    {
+      int enum_count = ctf_member_count (state->cds_fp, id);
+      ctf_next_t *it = NULL;
+      int i = 0;
+      const char *enumerand;
+      char *bit;
+      int value;
+
+      while ((enumerand = ctf_enum_next (state->cds_fp, id,
+					 &it, &value)) != NULL)
+	{
+	  i++;
+	  if ((i > 5) && (i < enum_count - 4))
+	    continue;
+
+	  str = str_append (str, indent);
+
+	  if (asprintf (&bit, "%s: %i\n", enumerand, value) < 0)
+	    {
+	      err = ENOMEM;
+	      ctf_next_destroy (it);
+	      goto err;
+	    }
+	  str = str_append (str, bit);
+	  free (bit);
+
+	  if ((i == 5) && (enum_count > 10))
+	    {
+	      str = str_append (str, indent);
+	      str = str_append (str, "...\n");
+	    }
+	}
+      if (ctf_errno (state->cds_fp) != ECTF_NEXT_END)
+	{
+	  ctf_err_warn (state->cds_fp, 1, ctf_errno (state->cds_fp),
+			_("cannot visit enumerands dumping type 0x%lx"), id);
+	  goto err;
+	}
+    }
 
   ctf_dump_append (state, str);
+  free (indent);
+
   return 0;
 
  err:
-  free (membstate.cdm_toplevel_indent);
+  free (indent);
   free (str);
-  return 0;				/* Swallow the error.  */
+  return ctf_set_errno (state->cds_fp, err);
 }
 
 /* Dump the string table into the cds_items.  */
diff --git a/libctf/ctf-types.c b/libctf/ctf-types.c
index 3ba635f..a3d824b 100644
--- a/libctf/ctf-types.c
+++ b/libctf/ctf-types.c
@@ -826,10 +826,6 @@ ctf_type_aname (ctf_dict_t *fp, ctf_id_t type)
 	    case CTF_K_RESTRICT:
 	      ctf_decl_sprintf (&cd, "restrict");
 	      break;
-	    case CTF_K_SLICE:
-	      /* No representation: just changes encoding of contained type,
-		 which is not in any case printed.  Skip it.  */
-	      break;
 	    }
 
 	  k = cdp->cd_kind;