elf: Add PT_GNU_PROPERTY segment type

Linkers group input note sections with the same name into one output
note section with the same name.  One output note section is placed in
one PT_NOTE segment.  New linkers merge all input .note.gnu.property
sections into one output .note.gnu.property section with a single
NT_GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE_0 note in a single PT_NOTE segment.  Since older
linkers treat input .note.gnu.property section as a generic note section
and just concatenate all input .note.gnu.property sections into one
output .note.gnu.property section without merging them, we may
see one or more NT_GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE_0 notes in PT_NOTE segment, which
are invalid.

GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_VALID was defined to address this issue such
that linker sets the bit for non-relocatable outputs.  But it isn't
sufficient:

1. It doesn't cover generic properties.
2. When -mx86-used-note=yes is passed to x86 assembler, the
GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_VALID bit is set in GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_USED
property in object file and older linkers generate invalid
NT_GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE_0 notes with the GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_VALID bit
set.

I am proposing the following changes:

1. Add PT_GNU_PROPERTY segment type:

 # define PT_GNU_PROPERTY (PT_LOOS + 0x474e553)

which covers .note.gnu.property section.
2. Remove GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_VALID.

bfd/

	PR ld/23900
	* elf.c (get_program_header_size): Add a PT_GNU_PROPERTY
	segment for NOTE_GNU_PROPERTY_SECTION_NAME.
	(_bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments): Create a PT_GNU_PROPERTY
	segment for NOTE_GNU_PROPERTY_SECTION_NAME.
	* elfxx-x86.c (_bfd_elf_link_setup_gnu_properties): Don't set
	GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_VALID.

binutils/

	PR ld/23900
	* readelf.c (get_segment_type): Support PT_GNU_PROPERTY.
	(decode_x86_isa): Don't check GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_VALID.
	(decode_x86_feature_1): Likewise.
	(decode_x86_feature_2): Likewise.
	(print_gnu_property_note): Remove GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_VALID
	check.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/i386/empty.d: Updated.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/x86-64/empty-x32.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/x86-64/empty.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/i386/pr21231b.s: Change
	GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_USED bits to 0x7fffffff.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/x86-64/pr21231b.s: Likewise.

gas/

	PR ld/23900
	* config/tc-i386.c (x86_cleanup): Don't set
	GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_VALID.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/property-1.s: Change
	GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_USED bits to 0.

include/

	PR ld/23900
	* elf/common.h (PT_GNU_PROPERTY): New.
	(GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_VALID): Removed.

ld/

	PR ld/23900
	* testsuite/ld-elf/elf.exp: Run PR ld/23900 test.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr23900-1-32.rd: New file.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr23900-1-64.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr23900-1.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr23900-1.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr23900-2.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr23900-2a.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr23900-2b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-1.d: Adjusted.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-2c.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-2d.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-3d.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-1-x32.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-1.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2c-x32.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2c.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2d-x32.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2c.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-3c-x32.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-3c.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-3d-x32.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-3d.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/pr23372c.d: Expect <None>
	for GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_USED.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23372c-x32.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23372c.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23372d-x32.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23372d.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-5a.s: Change
	GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_USED bits to 0.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-5b.s: Likewise.

1 files changed, 10 insertions, 10 deletions

diff --git a/ld/testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-2d.d b/ld/testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-2d.d
index ec1a95c..67260b8 100644
--- a/ld/testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-2d.d
+++ b/ld/testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-2d.d
@@ -18,31 +18,31 @@ Contents of the .eh_frame section:
   DW_CFA_nop
   DW_CFA_nop
 
-0+18 0000001c 0000001c FDE cie=00000000 pc=000001b0..000001ce
-  DW_CFA_advance_loc: 1 to 000001b1
+0+18 0000001c 0000001c FDE cie=00000000 pc=[a-f0-9]+\.\.[a-f0-9]+
+  DW_CFA_advance_loc: 1 to [a-f0-9]+
   DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset: 8
   DW_CFA_offset: r3 \(ebx\) at cfa-8
-  DW_CFA_advance_loc: 14 to 000001bf
+  DW_CFA_advance_loc: 14 to [a-f0-9]+
   DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset: 16
-  DW_CFA_advance_loc: 13 to 000001cc
+  DW_CFA_advance_loc: 13 to [a-f0-9]+
   DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset: 8
-  DW_CFA_advance_loc: 1 to 000001cd
+  DW_CFA_advance_loc: 1 to [a-f0-9]+
   DW_CFA_restore: r3 \(ebx\)
   DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset: 4
 
-0+38 00000010 0000003c FDE cie=00000000 pc=000001ce..000001d2
+0+38 00000010 0000003c FDE cie=00000000 pc=[a-f0-9]+\.\.[a-f0-9]+
   DW_CFA_nop
   DW_CFA_nop
   DW_CFA_nop
 
-0+4c 00000020 00000050 FDE cie=00000000 pc=00000160..00000190
+0+4c 00000020 00000050 FDE cie=00000000 pc=[a-f0-9]+\.\.[a-f0-9]+
   DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset: 8
-  DW_CFA_advance_loc: 6 to 00000166
+  DW_CFA_advance_loc: 6 to [a-f0-9]+
   DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset: 12
-  DW_CFA_advance_loc: 10 to 00000170
+  DW_CFA_advance_loc: 10 to [a-f0-9]+
   DW_CFA_def_cfa_expression \(DW_OP_breg4 \(esp\): 4; DW_OP_breg8 \(eip\): 0; DW_OP_lit15; DW_OP_and; DW_OP_lit9; DW_OP_ge; DW_OP_lit2; DW_OP_shl; DW_OP_plus\)
 
-0+70 00000010 00000074 FDE cie=00000000 pc=00000190..000001b0
+0+70 00000010 00000074 FDE cie=00000000 pc=[a-f0-9]+\.\.[a-f0-9]+
   DW_CFA_nop
   DW_CFA_nop
   DW_CFA_nop