Always define referenced __start_SECNAME/__stop_SECNAME

Currently, linker will define __start_SECNAME and __stop_SECNAME symbols
only for orphaned sections.

However, during garbage collection, ELF linker marks all sections with
references to __start_SECNAME and __stop_SECNAME symbols as used even
when section SECNAME isn't an orphaned section and linker won't define
__start_SECNAME nor __stop_SECNAME.  And ELF linker stores the first
input section whose name matches __start_SECNAME or __stop_SECNAME in
u.undef.section for garbage collection.  If these symbols are provided
in linker script, u.undef.section is set to the section where they will
defined by linker script, which leads to the incorrect output.

This patch changes linker to always define referenced __start_SECNAME and
__stop_SECNAME if the input section name is the same as the output section
name, which is always true for orphaned sections, and SECNAME is a C
identifier.  Also __start_SECNAME and __stop_SECNAME symbols are marked
as hidden by ELF linker so that __start_SECNAME and __stop_SECNAME symbols
for section SECNAME in different modules are unique.  For garbage
collection, ELF linker stores the first matched input section in the
unused vtable field.

bfd/

	PR ld/20022
	PR ld/21557
	PR ld/21562
	PR ld/21571
	* elf-bfd.h (elf_link_hash_entry): Add start_stop.  Change the
	vtable field to a union.
	(_bfd_elf_is_start_stop): Removed.
	* elf32-i386.c (elf_i386_convert_load_reloc): Also check for
	__start_SECNAME and __stop_SECNAME symbols.
	* elf64-x86-64.c (elf_x86_64_convert_load_reloc): Likewise.
	* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_is_start_stop): Removed.
	(_bfd_elf_gc_mark_rsec): Check start_stop instead of calling
	_bfd_elf_is_start_stop.
	(elf_gc_propagate_vtable_entries_used): Skip __start_SECNAME and
	__stop_SECNAME symbols.  Updated.
	(elf_gc_smash_unused_vtentry_relocs): Likewise.
	(bfd_elf_gc_record_vtinherit): Likewise.
	(bfd_elf_gc_record_vtentry): Likewise.

ld/

	PR ld/20022
	PR ld/21557
	PR ld/21562
	PR ld/21571
	* ld.texinfo: Update __start_SECNAME/__stop_SECNAME symbols.
	* ldlang.c (lang_insert_orphan): Move handling of __start_SECNAME
	and __stop_SECNAME symbols to ...
	(lang_set_startof): Here.  Also define __start_SECNAME and
	__stop_SECNAME for -Ur.
	* emultempl/elf32.em (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open): Mark
	referenced __start_SECNAME and __stop_SECNAME symbols as hidden
	and set start_stop for garbage collection.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr21562a.d: New file.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr21562a.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr21562a.t: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr21562b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr21562b.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr21562b.t: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr21562c.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr21562c.t: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr21562d.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr21562d.t: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr21562e.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr21562f.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr21562g.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr21562h.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr21562i.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr21562j.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr21562k.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr21562l.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr21562m.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr21562n.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-gc/pr20022.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-gc/pr20022a.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-gc/pr20022b.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-gc/gc.exp: Run PR ld/20022 tests.
	* testsuite/ld-gc/pr19161.d: Also accept local __start_SECNAME
	symbol.
	* testsuite/ld-gc/start.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/lea1a.d: Updated.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/lea1b.d: Updated.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/lea1d.d: Updated.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/lea1e.d: Likewise.

6 files changed, 35 insertions, 2 deletions

diff --git a/ld/testsuite/ld-gc/gc.exp b/ld/testsuite/ld-gc/gc.exp
index ba5c46b..364c73b 100644
--- a/ld/testsuite/ld-gc/gc.exp
+++ b/ld/testsuite/ld-gc/gc.exp
@@ -119,6 +119,12 @@ if { [is_elf_format] && [check_shared_lib_support] } then {
 	run_dump_test "personality"
     }
     run_dump_test "pr18223"
+    if {![ld_assemble_flags $as $gasopt $srcdir/$subdir/pr20022a.s tmpdir/pr20022a.o]
+	|| ![ld_link $ld tmpdir/pr20022.so "-shared --gc-sections tmpdir/pr20022a.o"] } then {
+	fail pr20022
+    } else {
+	run_dump_test "pr20022"
+    }
 }
 
 if { [is_remote host] || [which $CC] != 0 } {
diff --git a/ld/testsuite/ld-gc/pr19161.d b/ld/testsuite/ld-gc/pr19161.d
index c36e663..baee8da 100644
--- a/ld/testsuite/ld-gc/pr19161.d
+++ b/ld/testsuite/ld-gc/pr19161.d
@@ -6,5 +6,5 @@
 #xfail: mips64vr-*-* msp430-*-* powerpc*-*-eabivle rl78-*-* rx-*-* sh*-*-*
 
 #...
-0*[1-9a-f]+[0-9a-f]*[ 	](D)[ 	]_*__start_my_section
+0*[1-9a-f]+[0-9a-f]*[ 	](d|D)[ 	]_*__start_my_section
 #...
diff --git a/ld/testsuite/ld-gc/pr20022.d b/ld/testsuite/ld-gc/pr20022.d
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b51ec19
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ld/testsuite/ld-gc/pr20022.d
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#source: pr20022b.s
+#ld: --gc-sections -e _start tmpdir/pr20022.so
+#readelf: -SsW
+#target: *-*-linux* *-*-gnu*
+#notarget: *-*-*aout *-*-*oldld frv-*-linux* metag-*-linux*
+
+#...
+  \[[ 0-9]+\] _foo[ \t]+PROGBITS[ \t]+[0-9a-f]+ +[0-9a-f]+ +[0-9a-f]+[ \t]+.*
+#...
+ +[0-9]+: +[0-9a-f]+ +[0-9a-f]+ +NOTYPE +LOCAL +DEFAULT +[0-9]+ +__start__foo
+#pass
diff --git a/ld/testsuite/ld-gc/pr20022a.s b/ld/testsuite/ld-gc/pr20022a.s
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6bd346f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ld/testsuite/ld-gc/pr20022a.s
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+	.data
+	.globl bar
+	.type bar,%object
+bar:
+	.dc.a	__start__foo
+	.section _foo,"aw",%progbits
+foo:
+	.ascii "This is bar"
diff --git a/ld/testsuite/ld-gc/pr20022b.s b/ld/testsuite/ld-gc/pr20022b.s
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2306c59
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ld/testsuite/ld-gc/pr20022b.s
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+	.text
+	.globl _start
+_start:
+	.dc.a	__start__foo
+	.dc.a	bar
+	.section _foo,"aw",%progbits
+foo:
+	.ascii "This is foo"
diff --git a/ld/testsuite/ld-gc/start.d b/ld/testsuite/ld-gc/start.d
index 18e74c1..9113b48 100644
--- a/ld/testsuite/ld-gc/start.d
+++ b/ld/testsuite/ld-gc/start.d
@@ -5,5 +5,5 @@
 #notarget: *-*-*aout *-*-*oldld frv-*-linux* metag-*-linux*
 
 #...
-[0-9a-f]+ D +__start__foo
+[0-9a-f]+ d +__start__foo
 #...