aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/samples/gpio-pci-idio-16.c
blob: 17dfdaa5635e56f477e03d6872efed2ec0a3b034 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
/*
 * Copyright (c) 2019, Nutanix Inc. All rights reserved.
 *     Author: Thanos Makatos <thanos@nutanix.com>
 *             Swapnil Ingle <swapnil.ingle@nutanix.com>
 *             Felipe Franciosi <felipe@nutanix.com>
 *
 *  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 *  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *      * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *        notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *      * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *        notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *        documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *      * Neither the name of Nutanix nor the names of its contributors may be
 *        used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
 *        specific prior written permission.
 *
 *  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
 *  AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 *  IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 *  ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL <COPYRIGHT HOLDER> BE LIABLE FOR ANY
 *  DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
 *  (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
 *  SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
 *  CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 *  LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 *  OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
 *  DAMAGE.
 *
 */

/*
 * gpio-pci-idio-16: a simple example server identifying as a GPIO PCI device.
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <errno.h>

#include "common.h"
#include "libvfio-user.h"
#include "tran_sock.h"

static void
_log(UNUSED void *pvt, UNUSED vfu_log_lvl_t lvl, char const *msg)
{
    fprintf(stderr, "gpio: %s\n", msg);
}

ssize_t
bar2_access(UNUSED void *pvt, char * const buf, size_t count, loff_t offset,
            const bool is_write)
{
    static char n;

    if (offset == 0 && !is_write)
        buf[0] = n++ / 3;

    return count;
}

static void _sa_handler(UNUSED int signum)
{
}

int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    int ret;
    bool verbose = false;
    char opt;
    struct sigaction act = { .sa_handler = _sa_handler };
    vfu_ctx_t *vfu_ctx;
    vfu_pci_hdr_id_t id = { .vid = 0x494F, .did = 0x0DC8 };
    vfu_pci_hdr_ss_t ss = { .vid = 0x0, .sid = 0x0 };
    vfu_pci_hdr_cc_t cc = { { 0 } };

    while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "v")) != -1) {
        switch (opt) {
            case 'v':
                verbose = true;
                break;
            default: /* '?' */
                fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-v] <socketpath>\n", argv[0]);
                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
        }
    }

    if (optind >= argc) {
        errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "missing vfio-user socket path");
    }

    sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask);
    if (sigaction(SIGINT, &act, NULL) == -1) {
        err(EXIT_FAILURE, "failed to register signal handler");
    }

    vfu_ctx = vfu_create_ctx(VFU_TRANS_SOCK, argv[optind], 0, NULL);
    if (vfu_ctx == NULL) {
        if (errno == EINTR) {
            printf("interrupted\n");
            exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
        }
        err(EXIT_FAILURE, "failed to initialize device emulation");
    }

    ret = vfu_setup_log(vfu_ctx, _log, verbose ? VFU_DBG : VFU_ERR);
    if (ret < 0) {
        err(EXIT_FAILURE, "failed to setup log");
    }

    ret = vfu_pci_setup_config_hdr(vfu_ctx, id, ss, cc, false);
    if (ret < 0) {
        fprintf(stderr, "failed to setup pci header\n");
        goto out;
    }

    ret = vfu_setup_region(vfu_ctx, VFU_PCI_DEV_BAR2_REGION_IDX, 0x100,
                           &bar2_access, VFU_REG_FLAG_RW, NULL, 0, NULL);
    if (ret < 0) {
        fprintf(stderr, "failed to setup region\n");
        goto out;
    }

    ret = vfu_ctx_drive(vfu_ctx);
    if (ret != 0) {
        if (ret != -ENOTCONN && ret != -EINTR) {
            fprintf(stderr, "failed to realize device emulation\n");
            goto out;
        }
        ret = 0;
    }

out:
    vfu_destroy_ctx(vfu_ctx);
    return ret;
}

/* ex: set tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4 expandtab: */