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author | Swapnil Ingle <swapnil.ingle@nutanix.com> | 2021-05-14 10:33:08 +0200 |
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committer | GitHub <noreply@github.com> | 2021-05-14 10:33:08 +0200 |
commit | 250aedb026ba557fc4fae6ff301b3b1dfd953c7e (patch) | |
tree | f5cce198987c791070e896cddda96b301f1cffaf | |
parent | 71f8b30557d3635336aec06c084188370ed5e248 (diff) | |
parent | bae04bf12dd153161a8adf08a56d8485b3a13260 (diff) | |
download | libvfio-user-250aedb026ba557fc4fae6ff301b3b1dfd953c7e.zip libvfio-user-250aedb026ba557fc4fae6ff301b3b1dfd953c7e.tar.gz libvfio-user-250aedb026ba557fc4fae6ff301b3b1dfd953c7e.tar.bz2 |
Merge pull request #493 from swapnili/use-linux-vfio-header
Use linux vfio header
-rw-r--r-- | CMakeLists.txt | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/vfio-user.h | 61 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | linux-headers/linux/vfio.h | 1307 |
3 files changed, 1308 insertions, 61 deletions
diff --git a/CMakeLists.txt b/CMakeLists.txt index 8715625..768d1a6 100644 --- a/CMakeLists.txt +++ b/CMakeLists.txt @@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ find_package(PkgConfig REQUIRED) pkg_check_modules(JSON REQUIRED json-c) include_directories(${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/include) +include_directories(${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/linux-headers/) include_directories(${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/lib) include_directories(${JSON_INCLUDE_DIRS}) diff --git a/include/vfio-user.h b/include/vfio-user.h index 053ead2..09a756e 100644 --- a/include/vfio-user.h +++ b/include/vfio-user.h @@ -133,67 +133,6 @@ struct vfio_user_irq_info { uint32_t subindex; } __attribute__((packed)); -#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(5,8,0) - -/* copied from <linux/vfio.h> */ - -#define VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_STOP (0) -#define VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING (1 << 0) -#define VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_SAVING (1 << 1) -#define VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_RESUMING (1 << 2) -#define VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_MASK (VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING | \ - VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_SAVING | \ - VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_RESUMING) - -#define VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_VALID(state) \ - (state & VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_RESUMING ? \ - (state & VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_MASK) == VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_RESUMING : 1) - -#define VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_IS_ERROR(state) \ - ((state & VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_MASK) == (VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_SAVING | \ - VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_RESUMING)) - -#define VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_SET_ERROR(state) \ - ((state & ~VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_MASK) | VFIO_DEVICE_SATE_SAVING | \ - VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_RESUMING) - -/* RHEL kernels have some of it backported */ -#ifndef VFIO_REGION_TYPE_MIGRATION /* not a RHEL kernel */ -#define VFIO_REGION_TYPE_MIGRATION (3) -#define VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_MIGRATION (1) - -struct vfio_device_migration_info { - __u32 device_state; /* VFIO device state */ - __u32 reserved; - __u64 pending_bytes; - __u64 data_offset; - __u64 data_size; -}; -#endif /* not a RHEL kernel */ - -struct vfio_bitmap { - __u64 pgsize; /* page size for bitmap in bytes */ - __u64 size; /* in bytes */ - __u64 *data; /* one bit per page */ -}; - -struct vfio_iommu_type1_dirty_bitmap { - __u32 argsz; - __u32 flags; -#define VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES_FLAG_START (1 << 0) -#define VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES_FLAG_STOP (1 << 1) -#define VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES_FLAG_GET_BITMAP (1 << 2) - __u8 data[]; -}; - -struct vfio_iommu_type1_dirty_bitmap_get { - __u64 iova; /* IO virtual address */ - __u64 size; /* Size of iova range */ - struct vfio_bitmap bitmap; -}; - -#endif /* LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(5,8,0) */ - #ifdef __cplusplus } #endif diff --git a/linux-headers/linux/vfio.h b/linux-headers/linux/vfio.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1b22c22 --- /dev/null +++ b/linux-headers/linux/vfio.h @@ -0,0 +1,1307 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */ +/* + * VFIO API definition + * + * Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved. + * Author: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ +#ifndef VFIO_H +#define VFIO_H + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/ioctl.h> + +#define VFIO_API_VERSION 0 + + +/* Kernel & User level defines for VFIO IOCTLs. */ + +/* Extensions */ + +#define VFIO_TYPE1_IOMMU 1 +#define VFIO_SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU 2 +#define VFIO_TYPE1v2_IOMMU 3 +/* + * IOMMU enforces DMA cache coherence (ex. PCIe NoSnoop stripping). This + * capability is subject to change as groups are added or removed. + */ +#define VFIO_DMA_CC_IOMMU 4 + +/* Check if EEH is supported */ +#define VFIO_EEH 5 + +/* Two-stage IOMMU */ +#define VFIO_TYPE1_NESTING_IOMMU 6 /* Implies v2 */ + +#define VFIO_SPAPR_TCE_v2_IOMMU 7 + +/* + * The No-IOMMU IOMMU offers no translation or isolation for devices and + * supports no ioctls outside of VFIO_CHECK_EXTENSION. Use of VFIO's No-IOMMU + * code will taint the host kernel and should be used with extreme caution. + */ +#define VFIO_NOIOMMU_IOMMU 8 + +/* + * The IOCTL interface is designed for extensibility by embedding the + * structure length (argsz) and flags into structures passed between + * kernel and userspace. We therefore use the _IO() macro for these + * defines to avoid implicitly embedding a size into the ioctl request. + * As structure fields are added, argsz will increase to match and flag + * bits will be defined to indicate additional fields with valid data. + * It's *always* the caller's responsibility to indicate the size of + * the structure passed by setting argsz appropriately. + */ + +#define VFIO_TYPE (';') +#define VFIO_BASE 100 + +/* + * For extension of INFO ioctls, VFIO makes use of a capability chain + * designed after PCI/e capabilities. A flag bit indicates whether + * this capability chain is supported and a field defined in the fixed + * structure defines the offset of the first capability in the chain. + * This field is only valid when the corresponding bit in the flags + * bitmap is set. This offset field is relative to the start of the + * INFO buffer, as is the next field within each capability header. + * The id within the header is a shared address space per INFO ioctl, + * while the version field is specific to the capability id. The + * contents following the header are specific to the capability id. + */ +struct vfio_info_cap_header { + __u16 id; /* Identifies capability */ + __u16 version; /* Version specific to the capability ID */ + __u32 next; /* Offset of next capability */ +}; + +/* + * Callers of INFO ioctls passing insufficiently sized buffers will see + * the capability chain flag bit set, a zero value for the first capability + * offset (if available within the provided argsz), and argsz will be + * updated to report the necessary buffer size. For compatibility, the + * INFO ioctl will not report error in this case, but the capability chain + * will not be available. + */ + +/* -------- IOCTLs for VFIO file descriptor (/dev/vfio/vfio) -------- */ + +/** + * VFIO_GET_API_VERSION - _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 0) + * + * Report the version of the VFIO API. This allows us to bump the entire + * API version should we later need to add or change features in incompatible + * ways. + * Return: VFIO_API_VERSION + * Availability: Always + */ +#define VFIO_GET_API_VERSION _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 0) + +/** + * VFIO_CHECK_EXTENSION - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 1, __u32) + * + * Check whether an extension is supported. + * Return: 0 if not supported, 1 (or some other positive integer) if supported. + * Availability: Always + */ +#define VFIO_CHECK_EXTENSION _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 1) + +/** + * VFIO_SET_IOMMU - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 2, __s32) + * + * Set the iommu to the given type. The type must be supported by an + * iommu driver as verified by calling CHECK_EXTENSION using the same + * type. A group must be set to this file descriptor before this + * ioctl is available. The IOMMU interfaces enabled by this call are + * specific to the value set. + * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure + * Availability: When VFIO group attached + */ +#define VFIO_SET_IOMMU _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 2) + +/* -------- IOCTLs for GROUP file descriptors (/dev/vfio/$GROUP) -------- */ + +/** + * VFIO_GROUP_GET_STATUS - _IOR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 3, + * struct vfio_group_status) + * + * Retrieve information about the group. Fills in provided + * struct vfio_group_info. Caller sets argsz. + * Return: 0 on succes, -errno on failure. + * Availability: Always + */ +struct vfio_group_status { + __u32 argsz; + __u32 flags; +#define VFIO_GROUP_FLAGS_VIABLE (1 << 0) +#define VFIO_GROUP_FLAGS_CONTAINER_SET (1 << 1) +}; +#define VFIO_GROUP_GET_STATUS _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 3) + +/** + * VFIO_GROUP_SET_CONTAINER - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 4, __s32) + * + * Set the container for the VFIO group to the open VFIO file + * descriptor provided. Groups may only belong to a single + * container. Containers may, at their discretion, support multiple + * groups. Only when a container is set are all of the interfaces + * of the VFIO file descriptor and the VFIO group file descriptor + * available to the user. + * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure. + * Availability: Always + */ +#define VFIO_GROUP_SET_CONTAINER _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 4) + +/** + * VFIO_GROUP_UNSET_CONTAINER - _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 5) + * + * Remove the group from the attached container. This is the + * opposite of the SET_CONTAINER call and returns the group to + * an initial state. All device file descriptors must be released + * prior to calling this interface. When removing the last group + * from a container, the IOMMU will be disabled and all state lost, + * effectively also returning the VFIO file descriptor to an initial + * state. + * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure. + * Availability: When attached to container + */ +#define VFIO_GROUP_UNSET_CONTAINER _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 5) + +/** + * VFIO_GROUP_GET_DEVICE_FD - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 6, char) + * + * Return a new file descriptor for the device object described by + * the provided string. The string should match a device listed in + * the devices subdirectory of the IOMMU group sysfs entry. The + * group containing the device must already be added to this context. + * Return: new file descriptor on success, -errno on failure. + * Availability: When attached to container + */ +#define VFIO_GROUP_GET_DEVICE_FD _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 6) + +/* --------------- IOCTLs for DEVICE file descriptors --------------- */ + +/** + * VFIO_DEVICE_GET_INFO - _IOR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 7, + * struct vfio_device_info) + * + * Retrieve information about the device. Fills in provided + * struct vfio_device_info. Caller sets argsz. + * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure. + */ +struct vfio_device_info { + __u32 argsz; + __u32 flags; +#define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_RESET (1 << 0) /* Device supports reset */ +#define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_PCI (1 << 1) /* vfio-pci device */ +#define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_PLATFORM (1 << 2) /* vfio-platform device */ +#define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_AMBA (1 << 3) /* vfio-amba device */ +#define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_CCW (1 << 4) /* vfio-ccw device */ +#define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_AP (1 << 5) /* vfio-ap device */ + __u32 num_regions; /* Max region index + 1 */ + __u32 num_irqs; /* Max IRQ index + 1 */ +}; +#define VFIO_DEVICE_GET_INFO _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 7) + +/* + * Vendor driver using Mediated device framework should provide device_api + * attribute in supported type attribute groups. Device API string should be one + * of the following corresponding to device flags in vfio_device_info structure. + */ + +#define VFIO_DEVICE_API_PCI_STRING "vfio-pci" +#define VFIO_DEVICE_API_PLATFORM_STRING "vfio-platform" +#define VFIO_DEVICE_API_AMBA_STRING "vfio-amba" +#define VFIO_DEVICE_API_CCW_STRING "vfio-ccw" +#define VFIO_DEVICE_API_AP_STRING "vfio-ap" + +/** + * VFIO_DEVICE_GET_REGION_INFO - _IOWR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 8, + * struct vfio_region_info) + * + * Retrieve information about a device region. Caller provides + * struct vfio_region_info with index value set. Caller sets argsz. + * Implementation of region mapping is bus driver specific. This is + * intended to describe MMIO, I/O port, as well as bus specific + * regions (ex. PCI config space). Zero sized regions may be used + * to describe unimplemented regions (ex. unimplemented PCI BARs). + * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure. + */ +struct vfio_region_info { + __u32 argsz; + __u32 flags; +#define VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_READ (1 << 0) /* Region supports read */ +#define VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_WRITE (1 << 1) /* Region supports write */ +#define VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_MMAP (1 << 2) /* Region supports mmap */ +#define VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_CAPS (1 << 3) /* Info supports caps */ + __u32 index; /* Region index */ + __u32 cap_offset; /* Offset within info struct of first cap */ + __u64 size; /* Region size (bytes) */ + __u64 offset; /* Region offset from start of device fd */ +}; +#define VFIO_DEVICE_GET_REGION_INFO _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 8) + +/* + * The sparse mmap capability allows finer granularity of specifying areas + * within a region with mmap support. When specified, the user should only + * mmap the offset ranges specified by the areas array. mmaps outside of the + * areas specified may fail (such as the range covering a PCI MSI-X table) or + * may result in improper device behavior. + * + * The structures below define version 1 of this capability. + */ +#define VFIO_REGION_INFO_CAP_SPARSE_MMAP 1 + +struct vfio_region_sparse_mmap_area { + __u64 offset; /* Offset of mmap'able area within region */ + __u64 size; /* Size of mmap'able area */ +}; + +struct vfio_region_info_cap_sparse_mmap { + struct vfio_info_cap_header header; + __u32 nr_areas; + __u32 reserved; + struct vfio_region_sparse_mmap_area areas[]; +}; + +/* + * The device specific type capability allows regions unique to a specific + * device or class of devices to be exposed. This helps solve the problem for + * vfio bus drivers of defining which region indexes correspond to which region + * on the device, without needing to resort to static indexes, as done by + * vfio-pci. For instance, if we were to go back in time, we might remove + * VFIO_PCI_VGA_REGION_INDEX and let vfio-pci simply define that all indexes + * greater than or equal to VFIO_PCI_NUM_REGIONS are device specific and we'd + * make a "VGA" device specific type to describe the VGA access space. This + * means that non-VGA devices wouldn't need to waste this index, and thus the + * address space associated with it due to implementation of device file + * descriptor offsets in vfio-pci. + * + * The current implementation is now part of the user ABI, so we can't use this + * for VGA, but there are other upcoming use cases, such as opregions for Intel + * IGD devices and framebuffers for vGPU devices. We missed VGA, but we'll + * use this for future additions. + * + * The structure below defines version 1 of this capability. + */ +#define VFIO_REGION_INFO_CAP_TYPE 2 + +struct vfio_region_info_cap_type { + struct vfio_info_cap_header header; + __u32 type; /* global per bus driver */ + __u32 subtype; /* type specific */ +}; + +/* + * List of region types, global per bus driver. + * If you introduce a new type, please add it here. + */ + +/* PCI region type containing a PCI vendor part */ +#define VFIO_REGION_TYPE_PCI_VENDOR_TYPE (1 << 31) +#define VFIO_REGION_TYPE_PCI_VENDOR_MASK (0xffff) +#define VFIO_REGION_TYPE_GFX (1) +#define VFIO_REGION_TYPE_CCW (2) +#define VFIO_REGION_TYPE_MIGRATION (3) + +/* sub-types for VFIO_REGION_TYPE_PCI_* */ + +/* 8086 vendor PCI sub-types */ +#define VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_INTEL_IGD_OPREGION (1) +#define VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_INTEL_IGD_HOST_CFG (2) +#define VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_INTEL_IGD_LPC_CFG (3) + +/* 10de vendor PCI sub-types */ +/* + * NVIDIA GPU NVlink2 RAM is coherent RAM mapped onto the host address space. + */ +#define VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_NVIDIA_NVLINK2_RAM (1) + +/* 1014 vendor PCI sub-types */ +/* + * IBM NPU NVlink2 ATSD (Address Translation Shootdown) register of NPU + * to do TLB invalidation on a GPU. + */ +#define VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_IBM_NVLINK2_ATSD (1) + +/* sub-types for VFIO_REGION_TYPE_GFX */ +#define VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_GFX_EDID (1) + +/** + * struct vfio_region_gfx_edid - EDID region layout. + * + * Set display link state and EDID blob. + * + * The EDID blob has monitor information such as brand, name, serial + * number, physical size, supported video modes and more. + * + * This special region allows userspace (typically qemu) set a virtual + * EDID for the virtual monitor, which allows a flexible display + * configuration. + * + * For the edid blob spec look here: + * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extended_Display_Identification_Data + * + * On linux systems you can find the EDID blob in sysfs: + * /sys/class/drm/${card}/${connector}/edid + * + * You can use the edid-decode ulility (comes with xorg-x11-utils) to + * decode the EDID blob. + * + * @edid_offset: location of the edid blob, relative to the + * start of the region (readonly). + * @edid_max_size: max size of the edid blob (readonly). + * @edid_size: actual edid size (read/write). + * @link_state: display link state (read/write). + * VFIO_DEVICE_GFX_LINK_STATE_UP: Monitor is turned on. + * VFIO_DEVICE_GFX_LINK_STATE_DOWN: Monitor is turned off. + * @max_xres: max display width (0 == no limitation, readonly). + * @max_yres: max display height (0 == no limitation, readonly). + * + * EDID update protocol: + * (1) set link-state to down. + * (2) update edid blob and size. + * (3) set link-state to up. + */ +struct vfio_region_gfx_edid { + __u32 edid_offset; + __u32 edid_max_size; + __u32 edid_size; + __u32 max_xres; + __u32 max_yres; + __u32 link_state; +#define VFIO_DEVICE_GFX_LINK_STATE_UP 1 +#define VFIO_DEVICE_GFX_LINK_STATE_DOWN 2 +}; + +/* sub-types for VFIO_REGION_TYPE_CCW */ +#define VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_CCW_ASYNC_CMD (1) +#define VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_CCW_SCHIB (2) +#define VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_CCW_CRW (3) + +/* sub-types for VFIO_REGION_TYPE_MIGRATION */ +#define VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_MIGRATION (1) + +/* + * The structure vfio_device_migration_info is placed at the 0th offset of + * the VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_MIGRATION region to get and set VFIO device related + * migration information. Field accesses from this structure are only supported + * at their native width and alignment. Otherwise, the result is undefined and + * vendor drivers should return an error. + * + * device_state: (read/write) + * - The user application writes to this field to inform the vendor driver + * about the device state to be transitioned to. + * - The vendor driver should take the necessary actions to change the + * device state. After successful transition to a given state, the + * vendor driver should return success on write(device_state, state) + * system call. If the device state transition fails, the vendor driver + * should return an appropriate -errno for the fault condition. + * - On the user application side, if the device state transition fails, + * that is, if write(device_state, state) returns an error, read + * device_state again to determine the current state of the device from + * the vendor driver. + * - The vendor driver should return previous state of the device unless + * the vendor driver has encountered an internal error, in which case + * the vendor driver may report the device_state VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_ERROR. + * - The user application must use the device reset ioctl to recover the + * device from VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_ERROR state. If the device is + * indicated to be in a valid device state by reading device_state, the + * user application may attempt to transition the device to any valid + * state reachable from the current state or terminate itself. + * + * device_state consists of 3 bits: + * - If bit 0 is set, it indicates the _RUNNING state. If bit 0 is clear, + * it indicates the _STOP state. When the device state is changed to + * _STOP, driver should stop the device before write() returns. + * - If bit 1 is set, it indicates the _SAVING state, which means that the + * driver should start gathering device state information that will be + * provided to the VFIO user application to save the device's state. + * - If bit 2 is set, it indicates the _RESUMING state, which means that + * the driver should prepare to resume the device. Data provided through + * the migration region should be used to resume the device. + * Bits 3 - 31 are reserved for future use. To preserve them, the user + * application should perform a read-modify-write operation on this + * field when modifying the specified bits. + * + * +------- _RESUMING + * |+------ _SAVING + * ||+----- _RUNNING + * ||| + * 000b => Device Stopped, not saving or resuming + * 001b => Device running, which is the default state + * 010b => Stop the device & save the device state, stop-and-copy state + * 011b => Device running and save the device state, pre-copy state + * 100b => Device stopped and the device state is resuming + * 101b => Invalid state + * 110b => Error state + * 111b => Invalid state + * + * State transitions: + * + * _RESUMING _RUNNING Pre-copy Stop-and-copy _STOP + * (100b) (001b) (011b) (010b) (000b) + * 0. Running or default state + * | + * + * 1. Normal Shutdown (optional) + * |------------------------------------->| + * + * 2. Save the state or suspend + * |------------------------->|---------->| + * + * 3. Save the state during live migration + * |----------->|------------>|---------->| + * + * 4. Resuming + * |<---------| + * + * 5. Resumed + * |--------->| + * + * 0. Default state of VFIO device is _RUNNNG when the user application starts. + * 1. During normal shutdown of the user application, the user application may + * optionally change the VFIO device state from _RUNNING to _STOP. This + * transition is optional. The vendor driver must support this transition but + * must not require it. + * 2. When the user application saves state or suspends the application, the + * device state transitions from _RUNNING to stop-and-copy and then to _STOP. + * On state transition from _RUNNING to stop-and-copy, driver must stop the + * device, save the device state and send it to the application through the + * migration region. The sequence to be followed for such transition is given + * below. + * 3. In live migration of user application, the state transitions from _RUNNING + * to pre-copy, to stop-and-copy, and to _STOP. + * On state transition from _RUNNING to pre-copy, the driver should start + * gathering the device state while the application is still running and send + * the device state data to application through the migration region. + * On state transition from pre-copy to stop-and-copy, the driver must stop + * the device, save the device state and send it to the user application + * through the migration region. + * Vendor drivers must support the pre-copy state even for implementations + * where no data is provided to the user before the stop-and-copy state. The + * user must not be required to consume all migration data before the device + * transitions to a new state, including the stop-and-copy state. + * The sequence to be followed for above two transitions is given below. + * 4. To start the resuming phase, the device state should be transitioned from + * the _RUNNING to the _RESUMING state. + * In the _RESUMING state, the driver should use the device state data + * received through the migration region to resume the device. + * 5. After providing saved device data to the driver, the application should + * change the state from _RESUMING to _RUNNING. + * + * reserved: + * Reads on this field return zero and writes are ignored. + * + * pending_bytes: (read only) + * The number of pending bytes still to be migrated from the vendor driver. + * + * data_offset: (read only) + * The user application should read data_offset field from the migration + * region. The user application should read the device data from this + * offset within the migration region during the _SAVING state or write + * the device data during the _RESUMING state. See below for details of + * sequence to be followed. + * + * data_size: (read/write) + * The user application should read data_size to get the size in bytes of + * the data copied in the migration region during the _SAVING state and + * write the size in bytes of the data copied in the migration region + * during the _RESUMING state. + * + * The format of the migration region is as follows: + * ------------------------------------------------------------------ + * |vfio_device_migration_info| data section | + * | | /////////////////////////////// | + * ------------------------------------------------------------------ + * ^ ^ + * offset 0-trapped part data_offset + * + * The structure vfio_device_migration_info is always followed by the data + * section in the region, so data_offset will always be nonzero. The offset + * from where the data is copied is decided by the kernel driver. The data + * section can be trapped, mmapped, or partitioned, depending on how the kernel + * driver defines the data section. The data section partition can be defined + * as mapped by the sparse mmap capability. If mmapped, data_offset must be + * page aligned, whereas initial section which contains the + * vfio_device_migration_info structure, might not end at the offset, which is + * page aligned. The user is not required to access through mmap regardless + * of the capabilities of the region mmap. + * The vendor driver should determine whether and how to partition the data + * section. The vendor driver should return data_offset accordingly. + * + * The sequence to be followed while in pre-copy state and stop-and-copy state + * is as follows: + * a. Read pending_bytes, indicating the start of a new iteration to get device + * data. Repeated read on pending_bytes at this stage should have no side + * effects. + * If pending_bytes == 0, the user application should not iterate to get data + * for that device. + * If pending_bytes > 0, perform the following steps. + * b. Read data_offset, indicating that the vendor driver should make data + * available through the data section. The vendor driver should return this + * read operation only after data is available from (region + data_offset) + * to (region + data_offset + data_size). + * c. Read data_size, which is the amount of data in bytes available through + * the migration region. + * Read on data_offset and data_size should return the offset and size of + * the current buffer if the user application reads data_offset and + * data_size more than once here. + * d. Read data_size bytes of data from (region + data_offset) from the + * migration region. + * e. Process the data. + * f. Read pending_bytes, which indicates that the data from the previous + * iteration has been read. If pending_bytes > 0, go to step b. + * + * The user application can transition from the _SAVING|_RUNNING + * (pre-copy state) to the _SAVING (stop-and-copy) state regardless of the + * number of pending bytes. The user application should iterate in _SAVING + * (stop-and-copy) until pending_bytes is 0. + * + * The sequence to be followed while _RESUMING device state is as follows: + * While data for this device is available, repeat the following steps: + * a. Read data_offset from where the user application should write data. + * b. Write migration data starting at the migration region + data_offset for + * the length determined by data_size from the migration source. + * c. Write data_size, which indicates to the vendor driver that data is + * written in the migration region. Vendor driver must return this write + * operations on consuming data. Vendor driver should apply the + * user-provided migration region data to the device resume state. + * + * If an error occurs during the above sequences, the vendor driver can return + * an error code for next read() or write() operation, which will terminate the + * loop. The user application should then take the next necessary action, for + * example, failing migration or terminating the user application. + * + * For the user application, data is opaque. The user application should write + * data in the same order as the data is received and the data should be of + * same transaction size at the source. + */ + +struct vfio_device_migration_info { + __u32 device_state; /* VFIO device state */ +#define VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_STOP (0) +#define VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING (1 << 0) +#define VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_SAVING (1 << 1) +#define VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_RESUMING (1 << 2) +#define VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_MASK (VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING | \ + VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_SAVING | \ + VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_RESUMING) + +#define VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_VALID(state) \ + (state & VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_RESUMING ? \ + (state & VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_MASK) == VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_RESUMING : 1) + +#define VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_IS_ERROR(state) \ + ((state & VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_MASK) == (VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_SAVING | \ + VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_RESUMING)) + +#define VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_SET_ERROR(state) \ + ((state & ~VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_MASK) | VFIO_DEVICE_SATE_SAVING | \ + VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_RESUMING) + + __u32 reserved; + __u64 pending_bytes; + __u64 data_offset; + __u64 data_size; +}; + +/* + * The MSIX mappable capability informs that MSIX data of a BAR can be mmapped + * which allows direct access to non-MSIX registers which happened to be within + * the same system page. + * + * Even though the userspace gets direct access to the MSIX data, the existing + * VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS interface must still be used for MSIX configuration. + */ +#define VFIO_REGION_INFO_CAP_MSIX_MAPPABLE 3 + +/* + * Capability with compressed real address (aka SSA - small system address) + * where GPU RAM is mapped on a system bus. Used by a GPU for DMA routing + * and by the userspace to associate a NVLink bridge with a GPU. + */ +#define VFIO_REGION_INFO_CAP_NVLINK2_SSATGT 4 + +struct vfio_region_info_cap_nvlink2_ssatgt { + struct vfio_info_cap_header header; + __u64 tgt; +}; + +/* + * Capability with an NVLink link speed. The value is read by + * the NVlink2 bridge driver from the bridge's "ibm,nvlink-speed" + * property in the device tree. The value is fixed in the hardware + * and failing to provide the correct value results in the link + * not working with no indication from the driver why. + */ +#define VFIO_REGION_INFO_CAP_NVLINK2_LNKSPD 5 + +struct vfio_region_info_cap_nvlink2_lnkspd { + struct vfio_info_cap_header header; + __u32 link_speed; + __u32 __pad; +}; + +/** + * VFIO_DEVICE_GET_IRQ_INFO - _IOWR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 9, + * struct vfio_irq_info) + * + * Retrieve information about a device IRQ. Caller provides + * struct vfio_irq_info with index value set. Caller sets argsz. + * Implementation of IRQ mapping is bus driver specific. Indexes + * using multiple IRQs are primarily intended to support MSI-like + * interrupt blocks. Zero count irq blocks may be used to describe + * unimplemented interrupt types. + * + * The EVENTFD flag indicates the interrupt index supports eventfd based + * signaling. + * + * The MASKABLE flags indicates the index supports MASK and UNMASK + * actions described below. + * + * AUTOMASKED indicates that after signaling, the interrupt line is + * automatically masked by VFIO and the user needs to unmask the line + * to receive new interrupts. This is primarily intended to distinguish + * level triggered interrupts. + * + * The NORESIZE flag indicates that the interrupt lines within the index + * are setup as a set and new subindexes cannot be enabled without first + * disabling the entire index. This is used for interrupts like PCI MSI + * and MSI-X where the driver may only use a subset of the available + * indexes, but VFIO needs to enable a specific number of vectors + * upfront. In the case of MSI-X, where the user can enable MSI-X and + * then add and unmask vectors, it's up to userspace to make the decision + * whether to allocate the maximum supported number of vectors or tear + * down setup and incrementally increase the vectors as each is enabled. + */ +struct vfio_irq_info { + __u32 argsz; + __u32 flags; +#define VFIO_IRQ_INFO_EVENTFD (1 << 0) +#define VFIO_IRQ_INFO_MASKABLE (1 << 1) +#define VFIO_IRQ_INFO_AUTOMASKED (1 << 2) +#define VFIO_IRQ_INFO_NORESIZE (1 << 3) + __u32 index; /* IRQ index */ + __u32 count; /* Number of IRQs within this index */ +}; +#define VFIO_DEVICE_GET_IRQ_INFO _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 9) + +/** + * VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 10, struct vfio_irq_set) + * + * Set signaling, masking, and unmasking of interrupts. Caller provides + * struct vfio_irq_set with all fields set. 'start' and 'count' indicate + * the range of subindexes being specified. + * + * The DATA flags specify the type of data provided. If DATA_NONE, the + * operation performs the specified action immediately on the specified + * interrupt(s). For example, to unmask AUTOMASKED interrupt [0,0]: + * flags = (DATA_NONE|ACTION_UNMASK), index = 0, start = 0, count = 1. + * + * DATA_BOOL allows sparse support for the same on arrays of interrupts. + * For example, to mask interrupts [0,1] and [0,3] (but not [0,2]): + * flags = (DATA_BOOL|ACTION_MASK), index = 0, start = 1, count = 3, + * data = {1,0,1} + * + * DATA_EVENTFD binds the specified ACTION to the provided __s32 eventfd. + * A value of -1 can be used to either de-assign interrupts if already + * assigned or skip un-assigned interrupts. For example, to set an eventfd + * to be trigger for interrupts [0,0] and [0,2]: + * flags = (DATA_EVENTFD|ACTION_TRIGGER), index = 0, start = 0, count = 3, + * data = {fd1, -1, fd2} + * If index [0,1] is previously set, two count = 1 ioctls calls would be + * required to set [0,0] and [0,2] without changing [0,1]. + * + * Once a signaling mechanism is set, DATA_BOOL or DATA_NONE can be used + * with ACTION_TRIGGER to perform kernel level interrupt loopback testing + * from userspace (ie. simulate hardware triggering). + * + * Setting of an event triggering mechanism to userspace for ACTION_TRIGGER + * enables the interrupt index for the device. Individual subindex interrupts + * can be disabled using the -1 value for DATA_EVENTFD or the index can be + * disabled as a whole with: flags = (DATA_NONE|ACTION_TRIGGER), count = 0. + * + * Note that ACTION_[UN]MASK specify user->kernel signaling (irqfds) while + * ACTION_TRIGGER specifies kernel->user signaling. + */ +struct vfio_irq_set { + __u32 argsz; + __u32 flags; +#define VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_NONE (1 << 0) /* Data not present */ +#define VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_BOOL (1 << 1) /* Data is bool (u8) */ +#define VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_EVENTFD (1 << 2) /* Data is eventfd (s32) */ +#define VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_MASK (1 << 3) /* Mask interrupt */ +#define VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_UNMASK (1 << 4) /* Unmask interrupt */ +#define VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TRIGGER (1 << 5) /* Trigger interrupt */ + __u32 index; + __u32 start; + __u32 count; + __u8 data[]; +}; +#define VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 10) + +#define VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_TYPE_MASK (VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_NONE | \ + VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_BOOL | \ + VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_EVENTFD) +#define VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TYPE_MASK (VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_MASK | \ + VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_UNMASK | \ + VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TRIGGER) +/** + * VFIO_DEVICE_RESET - _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 11) + * + * Reset a device. + */ +#define VFIO_DEVICE_RESET _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 11) + +/* + * The VFIO-PCI bus driver makes use of the following fixed region and + * IRQ index mapping. Unimplemented regions return a size of zero. + * Unimplemented IRQ types return a count of zero. + */ + +enum { + VFIO_PCI_BAR0_REGION_INDEX, + VFIO_PCI_BAR1_REGION_INDEX, + VFIO_PCI_BAR2_REGION_INDEX, + VFIO_PCI_BAR3_REGION_INDEX, + VFIO_PCI_BAR4_REGION_INDEX, + VFIO_PCI_BAR5_REGION_INDEX, + VFIO_PCI_ROM_REGION_INDEX, + VFIO_PCI_CONFIG_REGION_INDEX, + /* + * Expose VGA regions defined for PCI base class 03, subclass 00. + * This includes I/O port ranges 0x3b0 to 0x3bb and 0x3c0 to 0x3df + * as well as the MMIO range 0xa0000 to 0xbffff. Each implemented + * range is found at it's identity mapped offset from the region + * offset, for example 0x3b0 is region_info.offset + 0x3b0. Areas + * between described ranges are unimplemented. + */ + VFIO_PCI_VGA_REGION_INDEX, + VFIO_PCI_NUM_REGIONS = 9 /* Fixed user ABI, region indexes >=9 use */ + /* device specific cap to define content. */ +}; + +enum { + VFIO_PCI_INTX_IRQ_INDEX, + VFIO_PCI_MSI_IRQ_INDEX, + VFIO_PCI_MSIX_IRQ_INDEX, + VFIO_PCI_ERR_IRQ_INDEX, + VFIO_PCI_REQ_IRQ_INDEX, + VFIO_PCI_NUM_IRQS +}; + +/* + * The vfio-ccw bus driver makes use of the following fixed region and + * IRQ index mapping. Unimplemented regions return a size of zero. + * Unimplemented IRQ types return a count of zero. + */ + +enum { + VFIO_CCW_CONFIG_REGION_INDEX, + VFIO_CCW_NUM_REGIONS +}; + +enum { + VFIO_CCW_IO_IRQ_INDEX, + VFIO_CCW_CRW_IRQ_INDEX, + VFIO_CCW_NUM_IRQS +}; + +/** + * VFIO_DEVICE_GET_PCI_HOT_RESET_INFO - _IORW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 12, + * struct vfio_pci_hot_reset_info) + * + * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure: + * -enospc = insufficient buffer, -enodev = unsupported for device. + */ +struct vfio_pci_dependent_device { + __u32 group_id; + __u16 segment; + __u8 bus; + __u8 devfn; /* Use PCI_SLOT/PCI_FUNC */ +}; + +struct vfio_pci_hot_reset_info { + __u32 argsz; + __u32 flags; + __u32 count; + struct vfio_pci_dependent_device devices[]; +}; + +#define VFIO_DEVICE_GET_PCI_HOT_RESET_INFO _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 12) + +/** + * VFIO_DEVICE_PCI_HOT_RESET - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 13, + * struct vfio_pci_hot_reset) + * + * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure. + */ +struct vfio_pci_hot_reset { + __u32 argsz; + __u32 flags; + __u32 count; + __s32 group_fds[]; +}; + +#define VFIO_DEVICE_PCI_HOT_RESET _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 13) + +/** + * VFIO_DEVICE_QUERY_GFX_PLANE - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 14, + * struct vfio_device_query_gfx_plane) + * + * Set the drm_plane_type and flags, then retrieve the gfx plane info. + * + * flags supported: + * - VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_PROBE and VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_DMABUF are set + * to ask if the mdev supports dma-buf. 0 on support, -EINVAL on no + * support for dma-buf. + * - VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_PROBE and VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_REGION are set + * to ask if the mdev supports region. 0 on support, -EINVAL on no + * support for region. + * - VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_DMABUF or VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_REGION is set + * with each call to query the plane info. + * - Others are invalid and return -EINVAL. + * + * Note: + * 1. Plane could be disabled by guest. In that case, success will be + * returned with zero-initialized drm_format, size, width and height + * fields. + * 2. x_hot/y_hot is set to 0xFFFFFFFF if no hotspot information available + * + * Return: 0 on success, -errno on other failure. + */ +struct vfio_device_gfx_plane_info { + __u32 argsz; + __u32 flags; +#define VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_PROBE (1 << 0) +#define VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_DMABUF (1 << 1) +#define VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_REGION (1 << 2) + /* in */ + __u32 drm_plane_type; /* type of plane: DRM_PLANE_TYPE_* */ + /* out */ + __u32 drm_format; /* drm format of plane */ + __u64 drm_format_mod; /* tiled mode */ + __u32 width; /* width of plane */ + __u32 height; /* height of plane */ + __u32 stride; /* stride of plane */ + __u32 size; /* size of plane in bytes, align on page*/ + __u32 x_pos; /* horizontal position of cursor plane */ + __u32 y_pos; /* vertical position of cursor plane*/ + __u32 x_hot; /* horizontal position of cursor hotspot */ + __u32 y_hot; /* vertical position of cursor hotspot */ + union { + __u32 region_index; /* region index */ + __u32 dmabuf_id; /* dma-buf id */ + }; +}; + +#define VFIO_DEVICE_QUERY_GFX_PLANE _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 14) + +/** + * VFIO_DEVICE_GET_GFX_DMABUF - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 15, __u32) + * + * Return a new dma-buf file descriptor for an exposed guest framebuffer + * described by the provided dmabuf_id. The dmabuf_id is returned from VFIO_ + * DEVICE_QUERY_GFX_PLANE as a token of the exposed guest framebuffer. + */ + +#define VFIO_DEVICE_GET_GFX_DMABUF _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 15) + +/** + * VFIO_DEVICE_IOEVENTFD - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 16, + * struct vfio_device_ioeventfd) + * + * Perform a write to the device at the specified device fd offset, with + * the specified data and width when the provided eventfd is triggered. + * vfio bus drivers may not support this for all regions, for all widths, + * or at all. vfio-pci currently only enables support for BAR regions, + * excluding the MSI-X vector table. + * + * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure. + */ +struct vfio_device_ioeventfd { + __u32 argsz; + __u32 flags; +#define VFIO_DEVICE_IOEVENTFD_8 (1 << 0) /* 1-byte write */ +#define VFIO_DEVICE_IOEVENTFD_16 (1 << 1) /* 2-byte write */ +#define VFIO_DEVICE_IOEVENTFD_32 (1 << 2) /* 4-byte write */ +#define VFIO_DEVICE_IOEVENTFD_64 (1 << 3) /* 8-byte write */ +#define VFIO_DEVICE_IOEVENTFD_SIZE_MASK (0xf) + __u64 offset; /* device fd offset of write */ + __u64 data; /* data to be written */ + __s32 fd; /* -1 for de-assignment */ +}; + +#define VFIO_DEVICE_IOEVENTFD _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 16) + +/** + * VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE - _IORW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 17, + * struct vfio_device_feature) + * + * Get, set, or probe feature data of the device. The feature is selected + * using the FEATURE_MASK portion of the flags field. Support for a feature + * can be probed by setting both the FEATURE_MASK and PROBE bits. A probe + * may optionally include the GET and/or SET bits to determine read vs write + * access of the feature respectively. Probing a feature will return success + * if the feature is supported and all of the optionally indicated GET/SET + * methods are supported. The format of the data portion of the structure is + * specific to the given feature. The data portion is not required for + * probing. GET and SET are mutually exclusive, except for use with PROBE. + * + * Return 0 on success, -errno on failure. + */ +struct vfio_device_feature { + __u32 argsz; + __u32 flags; +#define VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_MASK (0xffff) /* 16-bit feature index */ +#define VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_GET (1 << 16) /* Get feature into data[] */ +#define VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_SET (1 << 17) /* Set feature from data[] */ +#define VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_PROBE (1 << 18) /* Probe feature support */ + __u8 data[]; +}; + +#define VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 17) + +/* + * Provide support for setting a PCI VF Token, which is used as a shared + * secret between PF and VF drivers. This feature may only be set on a + * PCI SR-IOV PF when SR-IOV is enabled on the PF and there are no existing + * open VFs. Data provided when setting this feature is a 16-byte array + * (__u8 b[16]), representing a UUID. + */ +#define VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_PCI_VF_TOKEN (0) + +/* -------- API for Type1 VFIO IOMMU -------- */ + +/** + * VFIO_IOMMU_GET_INFO - _IOR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 12, struct vfio_iommu_info) + * + * Retrieve information about the IOMMU object. Fills in provided + * struct vfio_iommu_info. Caller sets argsz. + * + * XXX Should we do these by CHECK_EXTENSION too? + */ +struct vfio_iommu_type1_info { + __u32 argsz; + __u32 flags; +#define VFIO_IOMMU_INFO_PGSIZES (1 << 0) /* supported page sizes info */ +#define VFIO_IOMMU_INFO_CAPS (1 << 1) /* Info supports caps */ + __u64 iova_pgsizes; /* Bitmap of supported page sizes */ + __u32 cap_offset; /* Offset within info struct of first cap */ +}; + +/* + * The IOVA capability allows to report the valid IOVA range(s) + * excluding any non-relaxable reserved regions exposed by + * devices attached to the container. Any DMA map attempt + * outside the valid iova range will return error. + * + * The structures below define version 1 of this capability. + */ +#define VFIO_IOMMU_TYPE1_INFO_CAP_IOVA_RANGE 1 + +struct vfio_iova_range { + __u64 start; + __u64 end; +}; + +struct vfio_iommu_type1_info_cap_iova_range { + struct vfio_info_cap_header header; + __u32 nr_iovas; + __u32 reserved; + struct vfio_iova_range iova_ranges[]; +}; + +/* + * The migration capability allows to report supported features for migration. + * + * The structures below define version 1 of this capability. + * + * The existence of this capability indicates that IOMMU kernel driver supports + * dirty page logging. + * + * pgsize_bitmap: Kernel driver returns bitmap of supported page sizes for dirty + * page logging. + * max_dirty_bitmap_size: Kernel driver returns maximum supported dirty bitmap + * size in bytes that can be used by user applications when getting the dirty + * bitmap. + */ +#define VFIO_IOMMU_TYPE1_INFO_CAP_MIGRATION 2 + +struct vfio_iommu_type1_info_cap_migration { + struct vfio_info_cap_header header; + __u32 flags; + __u64 pgsize_bitmap; + __u64 max_dirty_bitmap_size; /* in bytes */ +}; + +#define VFIO_IOMMU_GET_INFO _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 12) + +/** + * VFIO_IOMMU_MAP_DMA - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 13, struct vfio_dma_map) + * + * Map process virtual addresses to IO virtual addresses using the + * provided struct vfio_dma_map. Caller sets argsz. READ &/ WRITE required. + */ +struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_map { + __u32 argsz; + __u32 flags; +#define VFIO_DMA_MAP_FLAG_READ (1 << 0) /* readable from device */ +#define VFIO_DMA_MAP_FLAG_WRITE (1 << 1) /* writable from device */ + __u64 vaddr; /* Process virtual address */ + __u64 iova; /* IO virtual address */ + __u64 size; /* Size of mapping (bytes) */ +}; + +#define VFIO_IOMMU_MAP_DMA _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 13) + +struct vfio_bitmap { + __u64 pgsize; /* page size for bitmap in bytes */ + __u64 size; /* in bytes */ + __u64 *data; /* one bit per page */ +}; + +/** + * VFIO_IOMMU_UNMAP_DMA - _IOWR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 14, + * struct vfio_dma_unmap) + * + * Unmap IO virtual addresses using the provided struct vfio_dma_unmap. + * Caller sets argsz. The actual unmapped size is returned in the size + * field. No guarantee is made to the user that arbitrary unmaps of iova + * or size different from those used in the original mapping call will + * succeed. + * VFIO_DMA_UNMAP_FLAG_GET_DIRTY_BITMAP should be set to get the dirty bitmap + * before unmapping IO virtual addresses. When this flag is set, the user must + * provide a struct vfio_bitmap in data[]. User must provide zero-allocated + * memory via vfio_bitmap.data and its size in the vfio_bitmap.size field. + * A bit in the bitmap represents one page, of user provided page size in + * vfio_bitmap.pgsize field, consecutively starting from iova offset. Bit set + * indicates that the page at that offset from iova is dirty. A Bitmap of the + * pages in the range of unmapped size is returned in the user-provided + * vfio_bitmap.data. + */ +struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_unmap { + __u32 argsz; + __u32 flags; +#define VFIO_DMA_UNMAP_FLAG_GET_DIRTY_BITMAP (1 << 0) + __u64 iova; /* IO virtual address */ + __u64 size; /* Size of mapping (bytes) */ + __u8 data[]; +}; + +#define VFIO_IOMMU_UNMAP_DMA _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 14) + +/* + * IOCTLs to enable/disable IOMMU container usage. + * No parameters are supported. + */ +#define VFIO_IOMMU_ENABLE _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 15) +#define VFIO_IOMMU_DISABLE _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 16) + +/** + * VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES - _IOWR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 17, + * struct vfio_iommu_type1_dirty_bitmap) + * IOCTL is used for dirty pages logging. + * Caller should set flag depending on which operation to perform, details as + * below: + * + * Calling the IOCTL with VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES_FLAG_START flag set, instructs + * the IOMMU driver to log pages that are dirtied or potentially dirtied by + * the device; designed to be used when a migration is in progress. Dirty pages + * are logged until logging is disabled by user application by calling the IOCTL + * with VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES_FLAG_STOP flag. + * + * Calling the IOCTL with VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES_FLAG_STOP flag set, instructs + * the IOMMU driver to stop logging dirtied pages. + * + * Calling the IOCTL with VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES_FLAG_GET_BITMAP flag set + * returns the dirty pages bitmap for IOMMU container for a given IOVA range. + * The user must specify the IOVA range and the pgsize through the structure + * vfio_iommu_type1_dirty_bitmap_get in the data[] portion. This interface + * supports getting a bitmap of the smallest supported pgsize only and can be + * modified in future to get a bitmap of any specified supported pgsize. The + * user must provide a zeroed memory area for the bitmap memory and specify its + * size in bitmap.size. One bit is used to represent one page consecutively + * starting from iova offset. The user should provide page size in bitmap.pgsize + * field. A bit set in the bitmap indicates that the page at that offset from + * iova is dirty. The caller must set argsz to a value including the size of + * structure vfio_iommu_type1_dirty_bitmap_get, but excluding the size of the + * actual bitmap. If dirty pages logging is not enabled, an error will be + * returned. + * + * Only one of the flags _START, _STOP and _GET may be specified at a time. + * + */ +struct vfio_iommu_type1_dirty_bitmap { + __u32 argsz; + __u32 flags; +#define VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES_FLAG_START (1 << 0) +#define VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES_FLAG_STOP (1 << 1) +#define VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES_FLAG_GET_BITMAP (1 << 2) + __u8 data[]; +}; + +struct vfio_iommu_type1_dirty_bitmap_get { + __u64 iova; /* IO virtual address */ + __u64 size; /* Size of iova range */ + struct vfio_bitmap bitmap; +}; + +#define VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 17) + +/* -------- Additional API for SPAPR TCE (Server POWERPC) IOMMU -------- */ + +/* + * The SPAPR TCE DDW info struct provides the information about + * the details of Dynamic DMA window capability. + * + * @pgsizes contains a page size bitmask, 4K/64K/16M are supported. + * @max_dynamic_windows_supported tells the maximum number of windows + * which the platform can create. + * @levels tells the maximum number of levels in multi-level IOMMU tables; + * this allows splitting a table into smaller chunks which reduces + * the amount of physically contiguous memory required for the table. + */ +struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_ddw_info { + __u64 pgsizes; /* Bitmap of supported page sizes */ + __u32 max_dynamic_windows_supported; + __u32 levels; +}; + +/* + * The SPAPR TCE info struct provides the information about the PCI bus + * address ranges available for DMA, these values are programmed into + * the hardware so the guest has to know that information. + * + * The DMA 32 bit window start is an absolute PCI bus address. + * The IOVA address passed via map/unmap ioctls are absolute PCI bus + * addresses too so the window works as a filter rather than an offset + * for IOVA addresses. + * + * Flags supported: + * - VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_INFO_DDW: informs the userspace that dynamic DMA windows + * (DDW) support is present. @ddw is only supported when DDW is present. + */ +struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_info { + __u32 argsz; + __u32 flags; +#define VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_INFO_DDW (1 << 0) /* DDW supported */ + __u32 dma32_window_start; /* 32 bit window start (bytes) */ + __u32 dma32_window_size; /* 32 bit window size (bytes) */ + struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_ddw_info ddw; +}; + +#define VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_GET_INFO _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 12) + +/* + * EEH PE operation struct provides ways to: + * - enable/disable EEH functionality; + * - unfreeze IO/DMA for frozen PE; + * - read PE state; + * - reset PE; + * - configure PE; + * - inject EEH error. + */ +struct vfio_eeh_pe_err { + __u32 type; + __u32 func; + __u64 addr; + __u64 mask; +}; + +struct vfio_eeh_pe_op { + __u32 argsz; + __u32 flags; + __u32 op; + union { + struct vfio_eeh_pe_err err; + }; +}; + +#define VFIO_EEH_PE_DISABLE 0 /* Disable EEH functionality */ +#define VFIO_EEH_PE_ENABLE 1 /* Enable EEH functionality */ +#define VFIO_EEH_PE_UNFREEZE_IO 2 /* Enable IO for frozen PE */ +#define VFIO_EEH_PE_UNFREEZE_DMA 3 /* Enable DMA for frozen PE */ +#define VFIO_EEH_PE_GET_STATE 4 /* PE state retrieval */ +#define VFIO_EEH_PE_STATE_NORMAL 0 /* PE in functional state */ +#define VFIO_EEH_PE_STATE_RESET 1 /* PE reset in progress */ +#define VFIO_EEH_PE_STATE_STOPPED 2 /* Stopped DMA and IO */ +#define VFIO_EEH_PE_STATE_STOPPED_DMA 4 /* Stopped DMA only */ +#define VFIO_EEH_PE_STATE_UNAVAIL 5 /* State unavailable */ +#define VFIO_EEH_PE_RESET_DEACTIVATE 5 /* Deassert PE reset */ +#define VFIO_EEH_PE_RESET_HOT 6 /* Assert hot reset */ +#define VFIO_EEH_PE_RESET_FUNDAMENTAL 7 /* Assert fundamental reset */ +#define VFIO_EEH_PE_CONFIGURE 8 /* PE configuration */ +#define VFIO_EEH_PE_INJECT_ERR 9 /* Inject EEH error */ + +#define VFIO_EEH_PE_OP _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 21) + +/** + * VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_REGISTER_MEMORY - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 17, struct vfio_iommu_spapr_register_memory) + * + * Registers user space memory where DMA is allowed. It pins + * user pages and does the locked memory accounting so + * subsequent VFIO_IOMMU_MAP_DMA/VFIO_IOMMU_UNMAP_DMA calls + * get faster. + */ +struct vfio_iommu_spapr_register_memory { + __u32 argsz; + __u32 flags; + __u64 vaddr; /* Process virtual address */ + __u64 size; /* Size of mapping (bytes) */ +}; +#define VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_REGISTER_MEMORY _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 17) + +/** + * VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_UNREGISTER_MEMORY - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 18, struct vfio_iommu_spapr_register_memory) + * + * Unregisters user space memory registered with + * VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_REGISTER_MEMORY. + * Uses vfio_iommu_spapr_register_memory for parameters. + */ +#define VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_UNREGISTER_MEMORY _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 18) + +/** + * VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_CREATE - _IOWR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 19, struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_create) + * + * Creates an additional TCE table and programs it (sets a new DMA window) + * to every IOMMU group in the container. It receives page shift, window + * size and number of levels in the TCE table being created. + * + * It allocates and returns an offset on a PCI bus of the new DMA window. + */ +struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_create { + __u32 argsz; + __u32 flags; + /* in */ + __u32 page_shift; + __u32 __resv1; + __u64 window_size; + __u32 levels; + __u32 __resv2; + /* out */ + __u64 start_addr; +}; +#define VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_CREATE _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 19) + +/** + * VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_REMOVE - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 20, struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_remove) + * + * Unprograms a TCE table from all groups in the container and destroys it. + * It receives a PCI bus offset as a window id. + */ +struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_remove { + __u32 argsz; + __u32 flags; + /* in */ + __u64 start_addr; +}; +#define VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_REMOVE _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 20) + +/* ***************************************************************** */ + +#endif /* VFIO_H */ |