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// System Management Mode support (on emulators)
//
// Copyright (C) 2008 Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
// Copyright (C) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
//
// This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU LGPLv3 license.
#include "config.h" // CONFIG_*
#include "dev-q35.h"
#include "dev-piix.h"
#include "hw/pci.h" // pci_config_writel
#include "hw/pci_ids.h" // PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
#include "hw/pci_regs.h" // PCI_DEVICE_ID
#include "output.h" // dprintf
#include "paravirt.h" // PORT_SMI_STATUS
#include "string.h" // memcpy
#include "util.h" // smm_setup
#include "x86.h" // wbinvd
extern u8 smm_code_start, smm_code_end;
ASM32FLAT(
".global smm_code_start, smm_code_end\n"
" .code16gcc\n"
"smm_code_start:\n"
" mov %cs, %ax\n"
" cmp $0xa000, %ax\n"
" je smm_exit\n"
/* code to relocate SMBASE to 0xa0000 */
" movl $" __stringify(BUILD_SMM_INIT_ADDR) " + 0x7efc, %ebx\n"
" addr32 movb (%ebx), %al\n" /* revision ID to see if x86_64 or x86 */
" cmpb $0x64, %al\n"
" je 1f\n"
" movl $" __stringify(BUILD_SMM_INIT_ADDR) " + 0x7ef8, %ebx\n"
" jmp 2f\n"
"1:\n"
" movl $" __stringify(BUILD_SMM_INIT_ADDR) " + 0x7f00, %ebx\n"
"2:\n"
" movl $" __stringify(BUILD_SMM_ADDR) " - 0x8000, %eax\n"
" addr32 movl %eax, (%ebx)\n"
/* indicate to the BIOS that the SMM code was executed */
" movb $0x00, %al\n"
" movw $" __stringify(PORT_SMI_STATUS) ", %dx\n"
" outb %al, %dx\n"
"smm_exit:\n"
" rsm\n"
"smm_code_end:\n"
" .code32\n"
);
static void
smm_save_and_copy(void)
{
/* save original memory content */
memcpy((void *)BUILD_SMM_ADDR, (void *)BUILD_SMM_INIT_ADDR, BUILD_SMM_SIZE);
/* copy the SMM code, which will relocate itself on the first execution */
memcpy((void *)BUILD_SMM_INIT_ADDR, &smm_code_start,
&smm_code_end - &smm_code_start);
}
static void
smm_relocate_and_restore(void)
{
/* init APM status port */
outb(0x01, PORT_SMI_STATUS);
/* raise an SMI interrupt */
outb(0x00, PORT_SMI_CMD);
/* wait until SMM code executed */
while (inb(PORT_SMI_STATUS) != 0x00)
;
/* restore original memory content */
memcpy((void *)BUILD_SMM_INIT_ADDR, (void *)BUILD_SMM_ADDR, BUILD_SMM_SIZE);
/* copy the SMM code */
memcpy((void *)BUILD_SMM_ADDR, &smm_code_start
, &smm_code_end - &smm_code_start);
wbinvd();
}
// This code is hardcoded for PIIX4 Power Management device.
static void piix4_apmc_smm_setup(int isabdf, int i440_bdf)
{
/* check if SMM init is already done */
u32 value = pci_config_readl(isabdf, PIIX_DEVACTB);
if (value & PIIX_DEVACTB_APMC_EN)
return;
/* enable the SMM memory window */
pci_config_writeb(i440_bdf, I440FX_SMRAM, 0x02 | 0x48);
smm_save_and_copy();
/* enable SMI generation when writing to the APMC register */
pci_config_writel(isabdf, PIIX_DEVACTB, value | PIIX_DEVACTB_APMC_EN);
/* enable SMI generation */
value = inl(acpi_pm_base + PIIX_PMIO_GLBCTL);
outl(acpi_pm_base + PIIX_PMIO_GLBCTL,
value | PIIX_PMIO_GLBCTL_SMI_EN);
smm_relocate_and_restore();
/* close the SMM memory window and enable normal SMM */
pci_config_writeb(i440_bdf, I440FX_SMRAM, 0x02 | 0x08);
}
/* PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL && PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH9_LPC */
void ich9_lpc_apmc_smm_setup(int isabdf, int mch_bdf)
{
/* check if SMM init is already done */
u32 value = inl(acpi_pm_base + ICH9_PMIO_SMI_EN);
if (value & ICH9_PMIO_SMI_EN_APMC_EN)
return;
/* enable the SMM memory window */
pci_config_writeb(mch_bdf, Q35_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM, 0x02 | 0x48);
smm_save_and_copy();
/* enable SMI generation when writing to the APMC register */
outl(value | ICH9_PMIO_SMI_EN_APMC_EN | ICH9_PMIO_SMI_EN_GLB_SMI_EN,
acpi_pm_base + ICH9_PMIO_SMI_EN);
/* lock SMI generation */
value = pci_config_readw(isabdf, ICH9_LPC_GEN_PMCON_1);
pci_config_writel(isabdf, ICH9_LPC_GEN_PMCON_1,
value | ICH9_LPC_GEN_PMCON_1_SMI_LOCK);
smm_relocate_and_restore();
/* close the SMM memory window and enable normal SMM */
pci_config_writeb(mch_bdf, Q35_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM, 0x02 | 0x08);
}
static int SMMISADeviceBDF = -1, SMMPMDeviceBDF = -1;
void
smm_device_setup(void)
{
if (!CONFIG_USE_SMM)
return;
struct pci_device *isapci, *pmpci;
isapci = pci_find_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_3);
pmpci = pci_find_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82441);
if (isapci && pmpci) {
SMMISADeviceBDF = isapci->bdf;
SMMPMDeviceBDF = pmpci->bdf;
return;
}
isapci = pci_find_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH9_LPC);
pmpci = pci_find_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_Q35_MCH);
if (isapci && pmpci) {
SMMISADeviceBDF = isapci->bdf;
SMMPMDeviceBDF = pmpci->bdf;
}
}
void
smm_setup(void)
{
if (!CONFIG_USE_SMM || SMMISADeviceBDF < 0)
return;
dprintf(3, "init smm\n");
u16 device = pci_config_readw(SMMISADeviceBDF, PCI_DEVICE_ID);
if (device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_3)
piix4_apmc_smm_setup(SMMISADeviceBDF, SMMPMDeviceBDF);
else
ich9_lpc_apmc_smm_setup(SMMISADeviceBDF, SMMPMDeviceBDF);
}
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