Begin initiallizing the VGA card.

1 files changed, 562 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/vgaio.c b/vgaio.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..557262c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vgaio.c
@@ -0,0 +1,562 @@
+// VGA io port access
+//
+// Copyright (C) 2009  Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
+// Copyright (C) 2001-2008 the LGPL VGABios developers Team
+//
+// This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU LGPLv3 license.
+
+#include "protos.h"
+#include "ioport.h"
+#include "vgatables.h"
+
+#define GET_FARVAR(seg, ofs)		(ofs)
+#define SET_FARVAR(seg, ofs, val)	((ofs) = (val))
+
+static struct saveBDAstate BDA;
+
+#define GET_BDA(field)			(BDA.field)
+#define GET_GLOBAL(val)			(val)
+
+// TODO
+//  * replace direct in/out calls with wrapper functions
+
+
+/****************************************************************
+ * Attribute control
+ ****************************************************************/
+
+void
+vgahw_screen_disable(void)
+{
+    inb(VGAREG_ACTL_RESET);
+    outb(0x00, VGAREG_ACTL_ADDRESS);
+}
+
+void
+vgahw_screen_enable(void)
+{
+    inb(VGAREG_ACTL_RESET);
+    outb(0x20, VGAREG_ACTL_ADDRESS);
+}
+
+void
+vgahw_set_border_color(u8 color)
+{
+    inb(VGAREG_ACTL_RESET);
+    outb(0x00, VGAREG_ACTL_ADDRESS);
+    u8 v1 = color & 0x0f;
+    if (v1 & 0x08)
+        v1 += 0x08;
+    outb(v1, VGAREG_ACTL_WRITE_DATA);
+
+    u8 v2 = color & 0x10;
+    int i;
+    for (i = 1; i < 4; i++) {
+        outb(i, VGAREG_ACTL_ADDRESS);
+
+        u8 cur = inb(VGAREG_ACTL_READ_DATA);
+        cur &= 0xef;
+        cur |= v2;
+        outb(cur, VGAREG_ACTL_WRITE_DATA);
+    }
+    outb(0x20, VGAREG_ACTL_ADDRESS);
+}
+
+void
+vgahw_set_overscan_border_color(u8 color)
+{
+    inb(VGAREG_ACTL_RESET);
+    outb(0x11, VGAREG_ACTL_ADDRESS);
+    outb(color, VGAREG_ACTL_WRITE_DATA);
+    outb(0x20, VGAREG_ACTL_ADDRESS);
+}
+
+u8
+vgahw_get_overscan_border_color(void)
+{
+    inb(VGAREG_ACTL_RESET);
+    outb(0x11, VGAREG_ACTL_ADDRESS);
+    u8 v = inb(VGAREG_ACTL_READ_DATA);
+    inb(VGAREG_ACTL_RESET);
+    outb(0x20, VGAREG_ACTL_ADDRESS);
+    return v;
+}
+
+void
+vgahw_set_palette(u8 palid)
+{
+    inb(VGAREG_ACTL_RESET);
+    palid &= 0x01;
+    int i;
+    for (i = 1; i < 4; i++) {
+        outb(i, VGAREG_ACTL_ADDRESS);
+
+        u8 v = inb(VGAREG_ACTL_READ_DATA);
+        v &= 0xfe;
+        v |= palid;
+        outb(v, VGAREG_ACTL_WRITE_DATA);
+    }
+    outb(0x20, VGAREG_ACTL_ADDRESS);
+}
+
+void
+vgahw_set_single_palette_reg(u8 reg, u8 val)
+{
+    inb(VGAREG_ACTL_RESET);
+    outb(reg, VGAREG_ACTL_ADDRESS);
+    outb(val, VGAREG_ACTL_WRITE_DATA);
+    outb(0x20, VGAREG_ACTL_ADDRESS);
+}
+
+u8
+vgahw_get_single_palette_reg(u8 reg)
+{
+    inb(VGAREG_ACTL_RESET);
+    outb(reg, VGAREG_ACTL_ADDRESS);
+    u8 v = inb(VGAREG_ACTL_READ_DATA);
+    inb(VGAREG_ACTL_RESET);
+    outb(0x20, VGAREG_ACTL_ADDRESS);
+    return v;
+}
+
+void
+vgahw_set_all_palette_reg(u8 *data_far)
+{
+    inb(VGAREG_ACTL_RESET);
+    int i;
+    for (i = 0; i < 0x10; i++) {
+        outb(i, VGAREG_ACTL_ADDRESS);
+        u8 val = GET_FARVAR(seg, *data_far);
+        outb(val, VGAREG_ACTL_WRITE_DATA);
+        data_far++;
+    }
+    outb(0x11, VGAREG_ACTL_ADDRESS);
+    outb(GET_FARVAR(seg, *data_far), VGAREG_ACTL_WRITE_DATA);
+    outb(0x20, VGAREG_ACTL_ADDRESS);
+}
+
+void
+vgahw_get_all_palette_reg(u8 *data_far)
+{
+    int i;
+    for (i = 0; i < 0x10; i++) {
+        inb(VGAREG_ACTL_RESET);
+        outb(i, VGAREG_ACTL_ADDRESS);
+        SET_FARVAR(seg, *data_far, inb(VGAREG_ACTL_READ_DATA));
+        data_far++;
+    }
+    inb(VGAREG_ACTL_RESET);
+    outb(0x11, VGAREG_ACTL_ADDRESS);
+    SET_FARVAR(seg, *data_far, inb(VGAREG_ACTL_READ_DATA));
+    inb(VGAREG_ACTL_RESET);
+    outb(0x20, VGAREG_ACTL_ADDRESS);
+}
+
+void
+vgahw_toggle_intensity(u8 flag)
+{
+    inb(VGAREG_ACTL_RESET);
+    outb(0x10, VGAREG_ACTL_ADDRESS);
+    u8 val = (inb(VGAREG_ACTL_READ_DATA) & 0xf7) | ((flag & 0x01) << 3);
+    outb(val, VGAREG_ACTL_WRITE_DATA);
+    outb(0x20, VGAREG_ACTL_ADDRESS);
+}
+
+void
+vgahw_select_video_dac_color_page(u8 flag, u8 data)
+{
+    inb(VGAREG_ACTL_RESET);
+    outb(0x10, VGAREG_ACTL_ADDRESS);
+    u8 val = inb(VGAREG_ACTL_READ_DATA);
+    if (!(flag & 0x01)) {
+        // select paging mode
+        val = (val & 0x7f) | (data << 7);
+        outb(val, VGAREG_ACTL_WRITE_DATA);
+        outb(0x20, VGAREG_ACTL_ADDRESS);
+        return;
+    }
+    // select page
+    inb(VGAREG_ACTL_RESET);
+    outb(0x14, VGAREG_ACTL_ADDRESS);
+    if (!(val & 0x80))
+        data <<= 2;
+    data &= 0x0f;
+    outb(data, VGAREG_ACTL_WRITE_DATA);
+    outb(0x20, VGAREG_ACTL_ADDRESS);
+}
+
+void
+vgahw_read_video_dac_state(u8 *pmode, u8 *curpage)
+{
+    inb(VGAREG_ACTL_RESET);
+    outb(0x10, VGAREG_ACTL_ADDRESS);
+    u8 val1 = inb(VGAREG_ACTL_READ_DATA) >> 7;
+
+    inb(VGAREG_ACTL_RESET);
+    outb(0x14, VGAREG_ACTL_ADDRESS);
+    u8 val2 = inb(VGAREG_ACTL_READ_DATA) & 0x0f;
+    if (!(val1 & 0x01))
+        val2 >>= 2;
+
+    inb(VGAREG_ACTL_RESET);
+    outb(0x20, VGAREG_ACTL_ADDRESS);
+
+    *pmode = val1;
+    *curpage = val2;
+}
+
+
+/****************************************************************
+ * DAC control
+ ****************************************************************/
+
+void
+vgahw_set_dac_regs(u8 *data_far, u8 start, int count)
+{
+    outb(start, VGAREG_DAC_WRITE_ADDRESS);
+    while (count) {
+        outb(GET_FARVAR(seg, *data_far), VGAREG_DAC_DATA);
+        data_far++;
+        outb(GET_FARVAR(seg, *data_far), VGAREG_DAC_DATA);
+        data_far++;
+        outb(GET_FARVAR(seg, *data_far), VGAREG_DAC_DATA);
+        data_far++;
+        count--;
+    }
+}
+
+void
+vgahw_get_dac_regs(u8 *data_far, u8 start, int count)
+{
+    outb(start, VGAREG_DAC_READ_ADDRESS);
+    while (count) {
+        SET_FARVAR(seg, *data_far, inb(VGAREG_DAC_DATA));
+        data_far++;
+        SET_FARVAR(seg, *data_far, inb(VGAREG_DAC_DATA));
+        data_far++;
+        SET_FARVAR(seg, *data_far, inb(VGAREG_DAC_DATA));
+        data_far++;
+        count--;
+    }
+}
+
+void
+vgahw_set_pel_mask(u8 val)
+{
+    outb(val, VGAREG_PEL_MASK);
+}
+
+u8
+vgahw_get_pel_mask(void)
+{
+    return inb(VGAREG_PEL_MASK);
+}
+
+void
+vgahw_save_dac_state(struct saveDACcolors *info)
+{
+    /* XXX: check this */
+    SET_FARVAR(seg, info->rwmode, inb(VGAREG_DAC_STATE));
+    SET_FARVAR(seg, info->peladdr, inb(VGAREG_DAC_WRITE_ADDRESS));
+    SET_FARVAR(seg, info->pelmask, inb(VGAREG_PEL_MASK));
+    vgahw_get_dac_regs(info->dac, 0, 256);
+    SET_FARVAR(seg, info->color_select, 0);
+}
+
+void
+vgahw_restore_dac_state(struct saveDACcolors *info)
+{
+    outb(GET_FARVAR(seg, info->pelmask), VGAREG_PEL_MASK);
+    vgahw_set_dac_regs(info->dac, 0, 256);
+    outb(GET_FARVAR(seg, info->peladdr), VGAREG_DAC_WRITE_ADDRESS);
+}
+
+
+/****************************************************************
+ * Memory control
+ ****************************************************************/
+
+void
+vgahw_sequ_write(u8 index, u8 value)
+{
+    outw((value<<8) | index, VGAREG_SEQU_ADDRESS);
+}
+
+void
+vgahw_grdc_write(u8 index, u8 value)
+{
+    outw((value<<8) | index, VGAREG_GRDC_ADDRESS);
+}
+
+void
+vgahw_set_text_block_specifier(u8 spec)
+{
+    outw((spec << 8) | 0x03, VGAREG_SEQU_ADDRESS);
+}
+
+void
+get_font_access(void)
+{
+    outw(0x0100, VGAREG_SEQU_ADDRESS);
+    outw(0x0402, VGAREG_SEQU_ADDRESS);
+    outw(0x0704, VGAREG_SEQU_ADDRESS);
+    outw(0x0300, VGAREG_SEQU_ADDRESS);
+    outw(0x0204, VGAREG_GRDC_ADDRESS);
+    outw(0x0005, VGAREG_GRDC_ADDRESS);
+    outw(0x0406, VGAREG_GRDC_ADDRESS);
+}
+
+void
+release_font_access(void)
+{
+    outw(0x0100, VGAREG_SEQU_ADDRESS);
+    outw(0x0302, VGAREG_SEQU_ADDRESS);
+    outw(0x0304, VGAREG_SEQU_ADDRESS);
+    outw(0x0300, VGAREG_SEQU_ADDRESS);
+    u16 v = (inw(VGAREG_READ_MISC_OUTPUT) & 0x01) ? 0x0e : 0x0a;
+    outw((v << 8) | 0x06, VGAREG_GRDC_ADDRESS);
+    outw(0x0004, VGAREG_GRDC_ADDRESS);
+    outw(0x1005, VGAREG_GRDC_ADDRESS);
+}
+
+
+/****************************************************************
+ * CRTC registers
+ ****************************************************************/
+
+static u16
+get_crtc(void)
+{
+    return GET_BDA(crtc_address);
+}
+
+void
+vgahw_set_cursor_shape(u8 start, u8 end)
+{
+    u16 crtc_addr = get_crtc();
+    outb(0x0a, crtc_addr);
+    outb(start, crtc_addr + 1);
+    outb(0x0b, crtc_addr);
+    outb(end, crtc_addr + 1);
+}
+
+void
+vgahw_set_active_page(u16 address)
+{
+    u16 crtc_addr = get_crtc();
+    outb(0x0c, crtc_addr);
+    outb((address & 0xff00) >> 8, crtc_addr + 1);
+    outb(0x0d, crtc_addr);
+    outb(address & 0x00ff, crtc_addr + 1);
+}
+
+void
+vgahw_set_cursor_pos(u16 address)
+{
+    u16 crtc_addr = get_crtc();
+    outb(0x0e, crtc_addr);
+    outb((address & 0xff00) >> 8, crtc_addr + 1);
+    outb(0x0f, crtc_addr);
+    outb(address & 0x00ff, crtc_addr + 1);
+}
+
+void
+vgahw_set_scan_lines(u8 lines)
+{
+    u16 crtc_addr = get_crtc();
+    outb(0x09, crtc_addr);
+    u8 crtc_r9 = inb(crtc_addr + 1);
+    crtc_r9 = (crtc_r9 & 0xe0) | (lines - 1);
+    outb(crtc_r9, crtc_addr + 1);
+}
+
+// Get vertical display end
+u16
+vgahw_get_vde(void)
+{
+    u16 crtc_addr = get_crtc();
+    outb(0x12, crtc_addr);
+    u16 vde = inb(crtc_addr + 1);
+    outb(0x07, crtc_addr);
+    u8 ovl = inb(crtc_addr + 1);
+    vde += (((ovl & 0x02) << 7) + ((ovl & 0x40) << 3) + 1);
+    return vde;
+}
+
+
+/****************************************************************
+ * Save/Restore/Set state
+ ****************************************************************/
+
+void
+vgahw_save_state(struct saveVideoHardware *info)
+{
+    u16 crtc_addr = get_crtc();
+    SET_FARVAR(seg, info->sequ_index, inb(VGAREG_SEQU_ADDRESS));
+    SET_FARVAR(seg, info->crtc_index, inb(crtc_addr));
+    SET_FARVAR(seg, info->grdc_index, inb(VGAREG_GRDC_ADDRESS));
+    inb(VGAREG_ACTL_RESET);
+    u16 ar_index = inb(VGAREG_ACTL_ADDRESS);
+    SET_FARVAR(seg, info->actl_index, ar_index);
+    SET_FARVAR(seg, info->feature, inb(VGAREG_READ_FEATURE_CTL));
+
+    u16 i;
+    for (i=0; i<4; i++) {
+        outb(i+1, VGAREG_SEQU_ADDRESS);
+        SET_FARVAR(seg, info->sequ_regs[i], inb(VGAREG_SEQU_DATA));
+    }
+    outb(0, VGAREG_SEQU_ADDRESS);
+    SET_FARVAR(seg, info->sequ0, inb(VGAREG_SEQU_DATA));
+
+    for (i=0; i<25; i++) {
+        outb(i, crtc_addr);
+        SET_FARVAR(seg, info->crtc_regs[i], inb(crtc_addr + 1));
+    }
+
+    for (i=0; i<20; i++) {
+        inb(VGAREG_ACTL_RESET);
+        outb(i | (ar_index & 0x20), VGAREG_ACTL_ADDRESS);
+        SET_FARVAR(seg, info->actl_regs[i], inb(VGAREG_ACTL_READ_DATA));
+    }
+    inb(VGAREG_ACTL_RESET);
+
+    for (i=0; i<9; i++) {
+        outb(i, VGAREG_GRDC_ADDRESS);
+        SET_FARVAR(seg, info->grdc_regs[i], inb(VGAREG_GRDC_DATA));
+    }
+
+    SET_FARVAR(seg, info->crtc_addr, crtc_addr);
+
+    /* XXX: read plane latches */
+    for (i=0; i<4; i++)
+        SET_FARVAR(seg, info->plane_latch[i], 0);
+}
+
+void
+vgahw_restore_state(struct saveVideoHardware *info)
+{
+    // Reset Attribute Ctl flip-flop
+    inb(VGAREG_ACTL_RESET);
+
+    u16 crtc_addr = GET_FARVAR(seg, info->crtc_addr);
+
+    u16 i;
+    for (i=0; i<4; i++) {
+        outb(i+1, VGAREG_SEQU_ADDRESS);
+        outb(GET_FARVAR(seg, info->sequ_regs[i]), VGAREG_SEQU_DATA);
+    }
+    outb(0, VGAREG_SEQU_ADDRESS);
+    outb(GET_FARVAR(seg, info->sequ0), VGAREG_SEQU_DATA);
+
+    // Disable CRTC write protection
+    outw(0x0011, crtc_addr);
+    // Set CRTC regs
+    for (i=0; i<25; i++)
+        if (i != 0x11) {
+            outb(i, crtc_addr);
+            outb(GET_FARVAR(seg, info->crtc_regs[i]), crtc_addr + 1);
+        }
+    // select crtc base address
+    u16 v = inb(VGAREG_READ_MISC_OUTPUT) & ~0x01;
+    if (crtc_addr == VGAREG_VGA_CRTC_ADDRESS)
+        v |= 0x01;
+    outb(v, VGAREG_WRITE_MISC_OUTPUT);
+
+    // enable write protection if needed
+    outb(0x11, crtc_addr);
+    outb(GET_FARVAR(seg, info->crtc_regs[0x11]), crtc_addr + 1);
+
+    // Set Attribute Ctl
+    u16 ar_index = GET_FARVAR(seg, info->actl_index);
+    inb(VGAREG_ACTL_RESET);
+    for (i=0; i<20; i++) {
+        outb(i | (ar_index & 0x20), VGAREG_ACTL_ADDRESS);
+        outb(GET_FARVAR(seg, info->actl_regs[i]), VGAREG_ACTL_WRITE_DATA);
+    }
+    outb(ar_index, VGAREG_ACTL_ADDRESS);
+    inb(VGAREG_ACTL_RESET);
+
+    for (i=0; i<9; i++) {
+        outb(i, VGAREG_GRDC_ADDRESS);
+        outb(GET_FARVAR(seg, info->grdc_regs[i]), VGAREG_GRDC_DATA);
+    }
+
+    outb(GET_FARVAR(seg, info->sequ_index), VGAREG_SEQU_ADDRESS);
+    outb(GET_FARVAR(seg, info->crtc_index), crtc_addr);
+    outb(GET_FARVAR(seg, info->grdc_index), VGAREG_GRDC_ADDRESS);
+    outb(GET_FARVAR(seg, info->feature), crtc_addr - 0x4 + 0xa);
+}
+
+void
+vgahw_set_mode(struct VideoParam_s *vparam_g)
+{
+    // Reset Attribute Ctl flip-flop
+    inb(VGAREG_ACTL_RESET);
+
+    // Set Attribute Ctl
+    u16 i;
+    for (i = 0; i <= 0x13; i++) {
+        outb(i, VGAREG_ACTL_ADDRESS);
+        outb(GET_GLOBAL(vparam_g->actl_regs[i]), VGAREG_ACTL_WRITE_DATA);
+    }
+    outb(0x14, VGAREG_ACTL_ADDRESS);
+    outb(0x00, VGAREG_ACTL_WRITE_DATA);
+
+    // Set Sequencer Ctl
+    outb(0, VGAREG_SEQU_ADDRESS);
+    outb(0x03, VGAREG_SEQU_DATA);
+    for (i = 1; i <= 4; i++) {
+        outb(i, VGAREG_SEQU_ADDRESS);
+        outb(GET_GLOBAL(vparam_g->sequ_regs[i - 1]), VGAREG_SEQU_DATA);
+    }
+
+    // Set Grafx Ctl
+    for (i = 0; i <= 8; i++) {
+        outb(i, VGAREG_GRDC_ADDRESS);
+        outb(GET_GLOBAL(vparam_g->grdc_regs[i]), VGAREG_GRDC_DATA);
+    }
+
+    // Set CRTC address VGA or MDA
+    u8 miscreg = GET_GLOBAL(vparam_g->miscreg);
+    u16 crtc_addr = VGAREG_VGA_CRTC_ADDRESS;
+    if (!(miscreg & 1))
+        crtc_addr = VGAREG_MDA_CRTC_ADDRESS;
+
+    // Disable CRTC write protection
+    outw(0x0011, crtc_addr);
+    // Set CRTC regs
+    for (i = 0; i <= 0x18; i++) {
+        outb(i, crtc_addr);
+        outb(GET_GLOBAL(vparam_g->crtc_regs[i]), crtc_addr + 1);
+    }
+
+    // Set the misc register
+    outb(miscreg, VGAREG_WRITE_MISC_OUTPUT);
+
+    // Enable video
+    outb(0x20, VGAREG_ACTL_ADDRESS);
+    inb(VGAREG_ACTL_RESET);
+}
+
+
+/****************************************************************
+ * Misc
+ ****************************************************************/
+
+void
+vgahw_enable_video_addressing(u8 disable)
+{
+    u8 v = (disable & 1) ? 0x00 : 0x02;
+    u8 v2 = inb(VGAREG_READ_MISC_OUTPUT) & ~0x02;
+    outb(v | v2, VGAREG_WRITE_MISC_OUTPUT);
+}
+
+void
+vgahw_init(void)
+{
+    // switch to color mode and enable CPU access 480 lines
+    outb(0xc3, VGAREG_WRITE_MISC_OUTPUT);
+    // more than 64k 3C4/04
+    outb(0x04, VGAREG_SEQU_ADDRESS);
+    outb(0x02, VGAREG_SEQU_DATA);
+}