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authorAnup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>2024-03-15 19:55:23 +0530
committerAnup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>2024-04-05 17:48:23 +0530
commitbeb0cd177f10a6bdafd73aac19059fecf6a07a91 (patch)
treeb54f4bd17bd293cb3e27c62ffdf3338571758937
parentf5375bc15e9f3e577dfc24f9095a3e37246a3fa3 (diff)
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lib: sbi: Simplify wait_for_coldboot() implementation
On QEMU virt machine with large number of HARTs, some of the HARTs randomly fail to come out of wait_for_coldboot() due to one of the following race-conditions: 1) Failing HARTs are not able to acquire the coldboot_lock and update the coldboot_hartmask in wait_for_coldboot() before the coldboot HART acquires the coldboot_lock and sends IPI in wake_coldboot_harts() hence the failing HARTs never receive IPI from the coldboot HART. 2) Failing HARTs acquire the coldbood_lock and update the coldboot_hartmask before coldboot HART does sbi_scratch_init() so the sbi_hartmask_set_hartid() does not update the coldboot_hartmask on the failing HARTs hence they never receive IPI from the coldboot HART. To address this, use a simple busy-loop in wait_for_coldboot() for polling on coldboot_done flag. Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
-rw-r--r--include/sbi/riscv_barrier.h6
-rw-r--r--lib/sbi/sbi_init.c70
2 files changed, 8 insertions, 68 deletions
diff --git a/include/sbi/riscv_barrier.h b/include/sbi/riscv_barrier.h
index 1fba8b8..3d4a038 100644
--- a/include/sbi/riscv_barrier.h
+++ b/include/sbi/riscv_barrier.h
@@ -40,7 +40,11 @@
#define smp_wmb() RISCV_FENCE(w,w)
/* CPU relax for busy loop */
-#define cpu_relax() asm volatile ("" : : : "memory")
+#define cpu_relax() \
+do { \
+ unsigned long __t; \
+ __asm__ __volatile__ ("div %0, %0, zero" : "=r" (__t)); \
+} while (0)
/* clang-format on */
diff --git a/lib/sbi/sbi_init.c b/lib/sbi/sbi_init.c
index 67ddfe1..6166491 100644
--- a/lib/sbi/sbi_init.c
+++ b/lib/sbi/sbi_init.c
@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@
#include <sbi/riscv_asm.h>
#include <sbi/riscv_atomic.h>
#include <sbi/riscv_barrier.h>
-#include <sbi/riscv_locks.h>
#include <sbi/sbi_console.h>
#include <sbi/sbi_cppc.h>
#include <sbi/sbi_domain.h>
@@ -191,82 +190,19 @@ static void sbi_boot_print_hart(struct sbi_scratch *scratch, u32 hartid)
sbi_hart_delegation_dump(scratch, "Boot HART ", " ");
}
-static spinlock_t coldboot_lock = SPIN_LOCK_INITIALIZER;
-static struct sbi_hartmask coldboot_wait_hmask = { 0 };
-
static unsigned long coldboot_done;
static void wait_for_coldboot(struct sbi_scratch *scratch, u32 hartid)
{
- unsigned long saved_mie, cmip;
-
- if (__smp_load_acquire(&coldboot_done))
- return;
-
- /* Save MIE CSR */
- saved_mie = csr_read(CSR_MIE);
-
- /* Set MSIE and MEIE bits to receive IPI */
- csr_set(CSR_MIE, MIP_MSIP | MIP_MEIP);
-
- /* Acquire coldboot lock */
- spin_lock(&coldboot_lock);
-
- /* Mark current HART as waiting */
- sbi_hartmask_set_hartid(hartid, &coldboot_wait_hmask);
-
- /* Release coldboot lock */
- spin_unlock(&coldboot_lock);
-
- /* Wait for coldboot to finish using WFI */
- while (!__smp_load_acquire(&coldboot_done)) {
- do {
- wfi();
- cmip = csr_read(CSR_MIP);
- } while (!(cmip & (MIP_MSIP | MIP_MEIP)));
- }
-
- /* Acquire coldboot lock */
- spin_lock(&coldboot_lock);
-
- /* Unmark current HART as waiting */
- sbi_hartmask_clear_hartid(hartid, &coldboot_wait_hmask);
-
- /* Release coldboot lock */
- spin_unlock(&coldboot_lock);
-
- /* Restore MIE CSR */
- csr_write(CSR_MIE, saved_mie);
-
- /*
- * The wait for coldboot is common for both warm startup and
- * warm resume path so clearing IPI here would result in losing
- * an IPI in warm resume path.
- *
- * Also, the sbi_platform_ipi_init() called from sbi_ipi_init()
- * will automatically clear IPI for current HART.
- */
+ /* Wait for coldboot to finish */
+ while (!__smp_load_acquire(&coldboot_done))
+ cpu_relax();
}
static void wake_coldboot_harts(struct sbi_scratch *scratch, u32 hartid)
{
- u32 i, hartindex = sbi_hartid_to_hartindex(hartid);
-
/* Mark coldboot done */
__smp_store_release(&coldboot_done, 1);
-
- /* Acquire coldboot lock */
- spin_lock(&coldboot_lock);
-
- /* Send an IPI to all HARTs waiting for coldboot */
- sbi_hartmask_for_each_hartindex(i, &coldboot_wait_hmask) {
- if (i == hartindex)
- continue;
- sbi_ipi_raw_send(i);
- }
-
- /* Release coldboot lock */
- spin_unlock(&coldboot_lock);
}
static unsigned long entry_count_offset;