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|
Kerberos Version 5, Release 1.12
Release Notes
The MIT Kerberos Team
Copyright and Other Notices
---------------------------
Copyright (C) 1985-2015 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology
and its contributors. All rights reserved.
Please see the file named NOTICE for additional notices.
Documentation
-------------
Unified documentation for Kerberos V5 is available in both HTML and
PDF formats. The table of contents of the HTML format documentation
is at doc/html/index.html, and the PDF format documentation is in the
doc/pdf directory.
Additionally, you may find copies of the HTML format documentation
online at
http://web.mit.edu/kerberos/krb5-latest/doc/
for the most recent supported release, or at
http://web.mit.edu/kerberos/krb5-devel/doc/
for the release under development.
More information about Kerberos may be found at
http://web.mit.edu/kerberos/
and at the MIT Kerberos Consortium web site
http://kerberos.org/
Building and Installing Kerberos 5
----------------------------------
Build documentation is in doc/html/build/index.html or
doc/pdf/build.pdf.
The installation guide is in doc/html/admin/install.html or
doc/pdf/install.pdf.
If you are attempting to build under Windows, please see the
src/windows/README file.
Reporting Bugs
--------------
Please report any problems/bugs/comments by sending email to
krb5-bugs@mit.edu.
You may view bug reports by visiting
http://krbdev.mit.edu/rt/
and using the "Guest Login" button. Please note that the web
interface to our bug database is read-only for guests, and the primary
way to interact with our bug database is via email.
DES transition
--------------
The Data Encryption Standard (DES) is widely recognized as weak. The
krb5-1.7 release contains measures to encourage sites to migrate away
from using single-DES cryptosystems. Among these is a configuration
variable that enables "weak" enctypes, which defaults to "false"
beginning with krb5-1.8.
Major changes in 1.12.4 (2015-05-29)
------------------------------------
This is a bugfix release. The krb5-1.12 release series is in
maintenance, and for new deployments, installers should prefer the
krb5-1.13 release series or later.
* Fix a minor vulnerability in krb5_read_message, which is primarily
used in the BSD-derived kcmd suite of applications. [CVE-2014-5355]
* Fix a bypass of requires_preauth in KDCs that have PKINIT enabled.
[CVE-2015-2694]
* Fix some issues with the LDAP KDC database back end.
* Fix an iteration-related memory leak in the DB2 KDC database back
end.
* Fix issues with some less-used kadm5.acl functionality.
* Improve documentation.
krb5-1.12.4 changes by ticket ID
--------------------------------
8180 Fix krb5_read_message handling [CVE-2014-5355]
8181 Add formats section to documentation
8182 Import names immediately with COMPOSITE_EXPORT
8183 kadmind ACL back-references can affect later lines
8184 kadm5.acl flag restrictions don't use documented syntax
8186 Disable principal renames for LDAP
8193 Fix LDAP ticket policies on big-endian LP64
8194 requires_preauth bypass in PKINIT-enabled KDC [CVE-2015-2694]
8195 Fix minor documentation errors
Major changes in 1.12.3 (2015-02-18)
------------------------------------
This is a bugfix release. The krb5-1.12 release series is in
maintenance, and for new deployments, installers should prefer the
krb5-1.13 release series or later.
* Fix multiple vulnerabilities in the LDAP KDC back end.
[CVE-2014-5354] [CVE-2014-5353]
* Fix multiple kadmind vulnerabilities, some of which are based in the
gssrpc library. [CVE-2014-5352 CVE-2014-5352 CVE-2014-9421
CVE-2014-9422 CVE-2014-9423]
krb5-1.12.3 changes by ticket ID
--------------------------------
8012 gssapi.dll tries to get initial creds even when some are
present
8013 gssapi.dll fails to detect TGTs in the MSLSA cache when UAC is
enabled
8036 Remove rtm_type_name()
8064 Add missing salt from enctype in t_kdb.py test
8067 Fix gss_process_context_token() [CVE-2014-5352]
8068 Fix kadm5/gssrpc XDR double free [CVE-2014-9421]
8069 Fix kadmind server validation [CVE-2014-9422]
8070 Fix gssrpc data leakage [CVE-2014-9423]
8125 Do not loop on principal unknown errors
8126 Export function gss_add_cred_with_password
8127 Check for null *iter_p in profile_iterator()
8128 Fix OTP tests with pyrad 2.x
8129 Use gssalloc_malloc for GSS error tokens
8130 Fix typo in doc for krb5_get_init_creds_keytab()
8131 Parse "ktadd -norandkey" in remote kadmin client
8132 Report output ccache errors getting initial creds
8133 Fix cursor leak in krb5_verify_init_creds
8134 Remove length limit on PKINIT PKCS#12 prompt
8135 Fix input race condition in t_skew.py
8136 Update example enctypes in kdc_conf.rst
8137 Fix LDAP misused policy name crash [CVE-2014-5353]
8138 kadmind with ldap backend crashes when putting keyless entries
[CVE-2014-5354]
Major changes in 1.12.2 (2014-08-11)
------------------------------------
* Work around a gcc optimizer bug that could cause DB2 KDC database
operations to spin in an infinite loop
* Fix a backward compatibility problem with the LDAP KDB schema that
could prevent krb5-1.11 and later from decoding entries created by
krb5-1.6.
* Avoid an infinite loop under some circumstances when the GSS
mechglue loads a dynamic mechanism.
* Fix krb5kdc argument parsing so "-w" and "-r" options work together
reliably.
* Handle certain invalid RFC 1964 GSS tokens correctly to avoid
invalid memory reference vulnerabilities. [CVE-2014-4341
CVE-2014-4342]
* Fix memory management vulnerabilities in GSSAPI SPNEGO.
[CVE-2014-4343 CVE-2014-4344]
* Fix buffer overflow vulnerability in LDAP KDB back end.
[CVE-2014-4345]
krb5-1.12.2 changes by ticket ID
--------------------------------
3277 configure --sysconfdir=/etc can make redundant entries in
profile search paths
7793 preauth context leaks on failure
7818 Clean up rcache if GSS krb5 acquire_cred fails
7820 gss_init_sec_context() can ignore time sync with keyring
caches
7822 Avoid assertion failure in error_message
7836 Allow empty store in gss_acquire_cred_from
7839 Reinitialize ulog when wrapping serial number
7849 kdc.conf(5) - 1.11 / 1.12 - inaccurate
re. iprop_master_ulogsize
7853 Check for unstable ulog in ulog_get_entries
7854 Fix kpropd -x
7856 Support referrals from Windows Server 2003
7858 SPNEGO server responds incorrectly to Microsoft krb5 mech type
7860 libdb2 tests hang
7862 ksu broken with 2FA principals
7864 Update doc build instructions
7865 kdb5_util doc update: -update with -ov dump not needed since
-r13
7866 improper malloc() handling in process_chpw_request()
7870 Conditionalize use of LDAP_OPT_DEBUG_LEVEL
7872 GSS krb5 sequence number checking fails on initial gap token
7874 Initialize err variable in krb5_sendto_kdc
7875 Fix memory leak in krb5_verify_init_creds
7876 Mention k5login_authoritative in k5login docs
7878 Fix unlikely double free in PKINIT client code
7881 Fix returning KDB_NOENTRY in find_alternate_tgs()
7890 Update example kadmin getprinc enctype display
7894 Get getopt from unistd.h (not getopt.h) in tests
7897 Fix leak in kadm5_flush with LDAP KDB
7902 Check for asprintf failure in kdb5_util create
7911 OTP RADIUS tries one too few times and times out too quickly
7912 Fix invalid JSON handling in KDC OTP module
7914 Problem with krb5int_c_combine_keys()
7916 pkinit doesn't handle slotid parameter properly
7917 pkinit doesn't deal with token label properly
7919 LDAP key data encoder/decoder does not treat KrbKey salt as
optional
7920 Change example module name in host_config.rst
7924 tcl_kadm5.c is incompatible with Tcl 8.6
7926 1.12 breaks gssapi mechanisms that recursively call into
libgssapi
7928 Do not document pkinit_mapping_file
7930 Add missing profile functions to libkrb5 exports
7931 Improve PKINIT certificate documentation
7932 Do not document pkinit_win2k
7941 Fix several memory leaks in LDAP KDB modules
7943 Fix error checking in PKINIT authdata creation
7945 krb5kdc -w and -r do not work together
7946 Consolidate DB option documentation
7948 Fix unlikely null dereference in mk_cred()
7949 Handle invalid RFC 1964 tokens [CVE-2014-4341 CVE-2014-4342]
7952 Fix unlikely null dereference in TGS client code
7954 Remove indent workaround in man page RST sources
7955 Fix build on systems without RTM_OLD*
7966 Fix leak on GSS module symbol resolution error
7967 Error when building with "make -j8"
7969 Double-free in initiator during SPNEGO renegotiation
[CVE-2014-4343]
7970 NULL dereference in SPNEGO acceptor for continuation tokens
[CVE-2014-4344]
7971 Fix deleted node handling in libprofile
7972 Fix creation/rename of top-level profile sections
7973 Bad calloc test in krb5_authdata_context_init()
7980 LDAP key data segmentation buffer overflow [CVE-2014-4345]
7982 Use zapfree in krb5_decrypt_tkt_part
Major changes in 1.12.1 (2014-01-15)
------------------------------------
* Make KDC log service principal names more consistently during some
error conditions, instead of "<unknown server>"
* Fix several bugs related to building AES-NI support on less common
configurations
* Fix several bugs related to keyring credential caches
krb5-1.12.1 changes by ticket ID
--------------------------------
5566 krb5-send-pr is difficult to use and largely unnecessary
7045 SPNEGO can't display mechanism errors
7791 S4U2Self fails with Windows 2008
7794 Avoid malloc(0) in SPNEGO get_input_token
7797 Fix SPNEGO one-hop interop against old IIS
7802 KDC sometimes fails to log principal names
7803 Fix memory leak in SPNEGO initiator
7805 Potential leaks in error paths in acquire_accept_cred
7806 Clarify klist -s documentation
7807 Fix krb5_copy_context
7808 Test for verto_set_flags in system libverto
7809 klist displays bad error for nonexistent KEYRING ccache
7810 keyring ccache tests can fail if keyctl purge subcommand is
unavailable
7811 Test bogus KDC-REQs
7812 AES-NI support can break OS X build
7813 AES-NI support in 1.12 and executable stacks
7814 Session keyring caches don't work if session keyring not set
(with current Linux)
7815 Text relocations in iaesx86.s
7817 Fix typo in sphinx manpage output
7821 Sort file list for msgfmt
Major changes in 1.12 (2013-12-10)
----------------------------------
Developer experience:
* Add a plugin interface to control krb5_aname_to_localname and
krb5_kuserok behavior.
* Add a plugin interface to control hostname-to-realm mappings and the
default realm.
* Add GSSAPI extensions for constructing MIC tokens using IOV lists.
Administrator experience:
* Principal entries may now refer to the names of policies which do
not exist as policy objects in the database. Policy objects may now
be deleted whether or not principals reference their names. A
principal which references a nonexistent policy name will behave as
if it does not reference a policy.
* Add support for having no long-term keys for a principal. This can
be useful if the principal is only intended to be used with PKINIT
or OTP preauthentication.
* Add collection support to the KEYRING credential cache type on
Linux, and add support for persistent user keyrings and larger
credentials on systems which support them.
* Add a FAST OTP preauthentication module for the KDC which uses
RADIUS to validate OTP token values.
* Add an experimental pluggable interface for auditing KDC
processing. This interface may change in a backwards-incompatible
way in a future release.
Performance:
* The AES-based encryption types will use AES-NI instructions when
possible for improved performance.
krb5-1.12 changes by ticket ID
------------------------------
1445 GSSAPI can fail to generate error in GSS_C_NO_CREDENTIAL case
1539 tests should test getting renewable tickets
2602 Don't reject renewable of non-renewable tickets
3206 gss_acquire_cred with GSS_C_BOTH or GSS_C_INITIATE should work
with keytab creds
6429 KDC prefers built-in preauth to plugins
6507 kdb5_util update_princ_encryption uses latest mkey instead of
active mkey
6948 Funny klist output if you try to get credentials right when a
ticket expires
7172 Credential collection doesn't include DIR subsidiary default
cache
7296 issues in handling special characters in KDC ldap plugin code
7385 Policy deletion should not rely on refcounts
7465 minimum iteration count for PBKDF2
7511 Fix minor int overflow and null pointer problems
7517 Pass through module errors when preauthenticating
7518 Delete timestamp_to_sfstring sprintf fallback
7520 Make kproplog consistently treat ulog as a circular buffer
7522 Propagate policy changes over iprop via full dump
7524 Fix gss_str_to_oid and gss_oid_to_str edge cases
7529 Install pkg-config data files
7535 Stop loading policy for pw_expiration in LDAP
7550 Fix iprop log reinitialization
7551 Add LDAP debug DB option
7552 Remove ulog_check(); the ulog is not a DB journal
7555 Don't squash name type for cross TGT requests
7556 Fix COPY_FIRST_CANONNAME hostent search
7564 Remove -b6 and -old dump formats
7565 Desupport krb5_auth_con_setivector
7583 Add localauth pluggable interface
7584 krb5_free_ktypes() needs a prototype in krb5.h
7585 t_oid.o not deleted when make clean run
7589 Add support for k5srvutil -e keysalts
7590 PKINIT needs to use the prompter callback for PEM files
7598 Add support for client keytab from cred store
7599 Add krb5_kt_dup API and use it in two places
7603 Allow numeric addresses as service hostnames
7604 Dynamically expand timeout when TCP connects
7608 improve kadmin manpage "-e" description
7620 libgssrpc is missing from krb5-config and pkg-config
7625 Don't use "bool" for ASN.1 boolean macros
7628 Fix link line for t_fortuna when built with openssl
7629 src/util/support/plugins.c dependencies
7630 Make AS requests work with no client keys
7631 No-effect statement in builtin crypto
7632 LDAP password file errors not helpful enough
7634 Fix crypto openssl hmac warning
7635 Add test case for CVE-2013-1416
7636 kinit checks for "KDB" keytab prefix, not "KDB:"
7642 Can't get initial creds with empty password via API
7643 Fix rc4 string-to-key on unterminated inputs
7645 Add AES-NI support on x86/x64 platforms
7648 Change message macro for configure selection
7651 Link dbtest with libkrb5support
7652 Fix warnings in dbtest.c
7656 Fix spurious clock skew caused by preauth delay
7657 Use KDC clock skew for AS-REQ timestamps
7661 Refactor KDC renewable ticket handling
7662 Assertion `password->length >0' failed
7663 FAST options bit ordering is backwards
7665 Provide plugin module ordering guarantees
7673 Use better URL for kerberos documentation (in KfW)
7678 Add libkrad
7679 Add kadmin support for principals without keys
7680 Add PKINIT responder support
7681 Allow self-service for kadmin purgekeys RPC
7682 Mechglue dynamic initialization functions miss some functions
7683 Update config.guess and config.sub
7684 Don't reopen the KDB in update_princ_encryption
7685 kadmind caches master key activation times
7686 Master key rollover mishandles databases created prior to 1.7
7687 Add hostrealm pluggable interface definition
7688 Fix gss_krb5_set_allowable_enctypes for acceptor
7689 kinit can create duplicate ccache in collection with default
principal
7690 Remove redundant domain_realm mappings
7691 Remove KRB5_DNS_LOOKUP_KDC
7692 Save the full residual for keyring caches
7693 Add a note about how to apply/remove policies
7695 krb5-1.11.3/1.10.6 - full resync may fail and still result in
ulog being updated
7697 Omit signedpath if no_auth_data_required is set
7698 Service principal aliases broken in 1.11 KDC
7699 Make it possible to renew aliased service tickets
7700 Support FAST hide-client-names option
7701 Fix FAST critical option bit checking
7703 Add a flag to prevent all host canonicalization
7705 Add GSSAPI IOV MIC functions
7706 Export/Import creds breaks with delegated credentials
7709 Wrong order in kdc_check_transited_list()
7711 Add collection support for KEYRING ccache type
7712 KDC Audit infrastructure and plugin implementation
7713 Fix audit test module initialization
7715 Change KRB5KDC_ERR_NO_ACCEPTABLE_KDF to 100
7718 Use protocol error for PKINIT cert expiry
7719 Discuss cert expiry, no-key princs in PKINIT docs
7722 Add missing entries to tests/gssapi Makefile.in
7730 Fix typos in kdb5_util master key command outputs
7732 Document master key rollover
7733 afs3 salt contaminates later enctypes in the list at key
generation time
7738 Fix decoding of mkey kvno in mkey_aux tl-data
7739 Improve LDAP KDB initialization error messages
7740 Accept anonymous GSS names in kadmind
7741 Use correct default principal for kadmin -n
7751 Clarify kpropd standalone mode documentation
7755 Multi-realm KDC null deref [CVE-2013-1418]
7759 Clarify realm and dbmodules configuration docs
7764 Catch more strtol() failures when using KEYRINGs
7768 Add support to store time offsets in cc_keyring
7769 Set expiration time on keys and keyrings
7770 kadmind does not log IPv6 requests properly
7771 Remove dangling --with-kdc-kdb-update references
7773 Clarify lockout replication issues in docs
7774 Correct kadm5.acl back-reference documentation
7775 Improve default ccache name API documentation
7776 Added a new ccache doc to "Kerberos V5 concepts"
7777 krb5-admin doc update: `kdb5_util dump` default format is now
"krb5_util load_dump version 7"
7785 Fix error message quotations in install_kdc.rst
Acknowledgements
----------------
Past and present Sponsors of the MIT Kerberos Consortium:
Apple
Carnegie Mellon University
Centrify Corporation
Columbia University
Cornell University
The Department of Defense of the United States of America (DoD)
Fidelity Investments
Google
Iowa State University
MIT
Michigan State University
Microsoft
The National Aeronautics and Space Administration
of the United States of America (NASA)
Network Appliance (NetApp)
Nippon Telephone and Telegraph (NTT)
Oracle
Pennsylvania State University
Red Hat
Stanford University
TeamF1, Inc.
The University of Alaska
The University of Michigan
The University of Pennsylvania
Past and present members of the Kerberos Team at MIT:
Danilo Almeida
Jeffrey Altman
Justin Anderson
Richard Basch
Mitch Berger
Jay Berkenbilt
Andrew Boardman
Bill Bryant
Steve Buckley
Joe Calzaretta
John Carr
Mark Colan
Don Davis
Alexandra Ellwood
Carlos Garay
Dan Geer
Nancy Gilman
Matt Hancher
Thomas Hardjono
Sam Hartman
Paul Hill
Marc Horowitz
Eva Jacobus
Miroslav Jurisic
Barry Jaspan
Benjamin Kaduk
Geoffrey King
Kevin Koch
John Kohl
HaoQi Li
Jonathan Lin
Peter Litwack
Scott McGuire
Steve Miller
Kevin Mitchell
Cliff Neuman
Paul Park
Ezra Peisach
Chris Provenzano
Ken Raeburn
Jon Rochlis
Jeff Schiller
Jen Selby
Robert Silk
Bill Sommerfeld
Jennifer Steiner
Ralph Swick
Brad Thompson
Harry Tsai
Zhanna Tsitkova
Ted Ts'o
Marshall Vale
Tom Yu
The following external contributors have provided code, patches, bug
reports, suggestions, and valuable resources:
Ian Abbott
Brandon Allbery
Russell Allbery
Brian Almeida
Michael B Allen
Heinz-Ado Arnolds
Derek Atkins
Mark Bannister
David Bantz
Alex Baule
David Benjamin
Adam Bernstein
Arlene Berry
Jeff Blaine
Radoslav Bodo
Sumit Bose
Emmanuel Bouillon
Michael Calmer
Andrea Campi
Julien Chaffraix
Ravi Channavajhala
Srinivas Cheruku
Leonardo Chiquitto
Howard Chu
Andrea Cirulli
Christopher D. Clausen
Kevin Coffman
Simon Cooper
Sylvain Cortes
Arran Cudbard-Bell
Jeff D'Angelo
Nalin Dahyabhai
Mark Davies
Dennis Davis
Alex Dehnert
Mark Deneen
Günther Deschner
John Devitofranceschi
Roland Dowdeswell
Viktor Dukhovni
Jason Edgecombe
Mark Eichin
Shawn M. Emery
Douglas E. Engert
Peter Eriksson
Juha Erkkilä
Gilles Espinasse
Ronni Feldt
Bill Fellows
JC Ferguson
William Fiveash
Ákos Frohner
Sebastian Galiano
Marcus Granado
Scott Grizzard
Helmut Grohne
Steve Grubb
Philip Guenther
Dominic Hargreaves
Robbie Harwood
Jakob Haufe
Matthieu Hautreux
Paul B. Henson
Jeff Hodges
Christopher Hogan
Love Hörnquist Åstrand
Ken Hornstein
Henry B. Hotz
Luke Howard
Jakub Hrozek
Shumon Huque
Jeffrey Hutzelman
Wyllys Ingersoll
Holger Isenberg
Pavel Jindra
Joel Johnson
Anders Kaseorg
W. Trevor King
Patrik Kis
Mikkel Kruse
Reinhard Kugler
Tomas Kuthan
Pierre Labastie
Volker Lendecke
Jan iankko Lieskovsky
Oliver Loch
Kevin Longfellow
Jon Looney
Nuno Lopes
Ryan Lynch
Roland Mainz
Andrei Maslennikov
Michael Mattioli
Nathaniel McCallum
Greg McClement
Cameron Meadors
Alexey Melnikov
Franklyn Mendez
Markus Moeller
Kyle Moffett
Paul Moore
Keiichi Mori
Michael Morony
Zbysek Mraz
Edward Murrell
Nikos Nikoleris
Felipe Ortega
Michael Osipov
Andrej Ota
Dmitri Pal
Javier Palacios
Tom Parker
Ezra Peisach
Zoran Pericic
W. Michael Petullo
Mark Phalan
Brett Randall
Jonathan Reams
Robert Relyea
Martin Rex
Jason Rogers
Nate Rosenblum
Solly Ross
Mike Roszkowski
Guillaume Rousse
Andreas Schneider
Tom Shaw
Jim Shi
Peter Shoults
Simo Sorce
Michael Spang
Michael Ströder
Bjørn Tore Sund
Joe Travaglini
Tim Uglow
Rathor Vipin
Denis Vlasenko
Jorgen Wahlsten
Stef Walter
Max (Weijun) Wang
John Washington
Stef Walter
Xi Wang
Kevin Wasserman
Margaret Wasserman
Marcus Watts
Andreas Wiese
Simon Wilkinson
Nicolas Williams
Ross Wilper
Augustin Wolf
David Woodhouse
Xu Qiang
Neng Xue
Nickolai Zeldovich
Hanz van Zijst
Gertjan Zwartjes
The above is not an exhaustive list; many others have contributed in
various ways to the MIT Kerberos development effort over the years.
Other acknowledgments (for bug reports and patches) are in the
doc/CHANGES file.
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