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-rw-r--r--src/util/pty/update_utmp.c781
1 files changed, 639 insertions, 142 deletions
diff --git a/src/util/pty/update_utmp.c b/src/util/pty/update_utmp.c
index 0c089d6..72c41be 100644
--- a/src/util/pty/update_utmp.c
+++ b/src/util/pty/update_utmp.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
/*
* pty_update_utmp: Update or create a utmp entry
*
- * Copyright 1995 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
- *
+ * Copyright 1995, 2001 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
* its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby
@@ -17,7 +16,296 @@
* M.I.T. makes no representations about the suitability
* of this software for any purpose. It is provided "as is" without
* express or implied warranty.
- *
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Rant about the historical vagaries of utmp:
+ * -------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * There exist many subtly incompatible incarnations of utmp, ranging
+ * from BSD to System V to Unix98 and everywhere in between. This
+ * rant attempts to collect in one place as much knowledge as possible
+ * about this portability nightmare.
+ *
+ * BSD:
+ * ----
+ *
+ * The simplest (and earliest? possibly dating back to Version 7...)
+ * case is 4.x BSD utmp/wtmp. There are no auxiliary files. There is
+ * only a struct utmp, declared in utmp.h. Its contents usually
+ * include:
+ *
+ * char ut_line[]
+ * char ut_name[]
+ * char ut_host[]
+ * long ut_time
+ *
+ * The meanings of these fields follow their names reasonbly well.
+ * The ut_line field usually is the pathname of the tty device
+ * associated with the login, with the leading "/dev/" stripped off.
+ *
+ * It is believed that ut_host is nul-terminated, while the other
+ * strings are merely nul-padded.
+ *
+ * Generally, ut_name is an empty string for a logout record in both
+ * utmp and wtmp. For entries made by the window system or other
+ * terminal emulation stuff, ut_host is an empty string (at least
+ * under SunOS 4.x, it seems). The macro nonuser() is used to
+ * determine this if a utmp entry is made by the window system on at
+ * least SunOS 4.x.
+ *
+ * The native login never clears its own utmp entry or writes its own
+ * logout record; its parent (one of init, rlogind, telnetd, etc.)
+ * should handle that. In theory, getty could do that, but getty
+ * usually doesn't fork to exec login.
+ *
+ * Old (c. 1984) System V:
+ * -----------------------
+ *
+ * This is partially conjecture, based on some reading of
+ * /usr/xpg2include/utmp.h on a SunOS 4.x system. There appears to
+ * only be a struct utmp, declared in utmp.h. It is likely used for
+ * both utmp and wtmp files. It is quite likely that the utmp is only
+ * supposed to be accessed via the getutline()/pututline() API. The
+ * contents of struct utmp seem to include:
+ *
+ * char ut_user[]
+ * char ut_id[]
+ * char ut_line[]
+ * short ut_pid
+ * short ut_type
+ * struct exit_status ut_exit
+ * time_t ut_time
+ *
+ * On these systems, ut_name is often #define'ed to be ut_user to be
+ * somewhat compatible with the BSD-style utmp. Note that there is
+ * not necessarily a ut_host field in this utmp structure.
+ *
+ * The ut_id field bears some explanation. The systems that use this
+ * style of utmp also use a sysV-ish init, which starts processes out
+ * of /etc/inittab rather than /etc/ttys, and has the concept of
+ * runlevels. The first field in each line of /etc/inittab contains a
+ * unique ID field. init probably gets really confused if there are
+ * conflicts here. Every process that init starts gets its own entry
+ * written to utmp.
+ *
+ * It is possible for multiple entries to have the same ut_line but
+ * different ut_id values, since the sysadmin will be responsible for
+ * assigning values to ut_id. Usually, ut_id is four characters,
+ * while the permissible unique ID values for entries in /etc/inittab
+ * are constrained to two characters, but this is not always the
+ * case. In the case where we are emulating the vendor's login
+ * program and being run out of getty, we need to account for which
+ * value of ut_id was used by the getty, since pututline() will search
+ * based on ut_id and not ut_line for some reason.
+ *
+ * The ut_pid and ut_type fields are used for bookkeeping by init.
+ * The ut_type field gets the value INIT_PROCESS for processes started
+ * by init. It gets the value LOGIN_PROCESS if it is a process that
+ * is prompting for a login name, and it gets the value USER_PROCESS
+ * for an actual valid login. When the process dies, either init
+ * cleans up after it and records a DEAD_PROCESS entry in utmp, or the
+ * process itself does so. It's not completely clear which actually
+ * happens, though it is quite possible that init only cleans up after
+ * processes that it starts itself.
+ *
+ * Other values of ut_type exist; they're largely internal bookkeeping
+ * for init's runlevels and such, and don't really interest this
+ * library at all.
+ *
+ * The ut_exit field contains the following members:
+ *
+ * short e_termination
+ * short e_exit
+ *
+ * It is not clear how these values are used; presumably they record
+ * the process termination status of dead processes.
+ *
+ * There is no uniform API for manipulating wtmp on systems that use
+ * this sort of utmp structure; it can be assumed that the structure
+ * can be directly written to the wtmp file.
+ *
+ * Unix98:
+ * -------
+ *
+ * This description also likely applies to later System V derivatives
+ * as well as systems conforming to earlier X/Open standards such as
+ * XPG4. There is a new header, utmpx.h, which defines a struct utmpx
+ * and a new getutxline()/pututxline() API for accessing it. Some
+ * systems actually have a utmpx file on disk; others use the utmpx
+ * API to access a file named utmp, just to further confuse matters.
+ *
+ * The utmpx structure is guaranteed (by Unix98) to contain at least
+ * the following:
+ *
+ * char ut_user[]
+ * char ut_line[]
+ * char ut_id[]
+ * pid_t ut_pid
+ * short ut_type
+ * struct timeval ut_tv
+ *
+ * It is not guaranteed to contain, but often does contain, the
+ * following:
+ *
+ * char ut_host[]
+ * int ut_syslen
+ * int ut_session
+ * struct exit_status ut_exit
+ *
+ * The ut_syslen field, on systems that contain it, contains the
+ * number of significant characters in ut_host, including the
+ * terminating nul character.
+ *
+ * The main difference between this struct utmpx and the struct utmp
+ * used by early sysV derivatives is the change from a time_t or long
+ * for ut_time to a struct timeval for ut_tv.
+ *
+ * Comments in various header files imply that ut_session is used for
+ * window systems, but it's not clear how. Perhaps it contains the
+ * session ID of the session running the window system, e.g. the xdm
+ * or X server on an X11 system.
+ *
+ * Most of the description of the earlier sysV format probably applies
+ * here, with suitable changes of names. On systems that maintain
+ * utmpx and utmp files in parallel, it is assumed that using the
+ * pututxline() API is sufficient to keep them in sync. There are no
+ * known counterexamples to this.
+ *
+ * Nevertheless, there are, on some systems, API functions getutmp()
+ * and getutmpx() that appear to convert from struct utmpx to struct
+ * utmp and vice versa. This could be useful when there is a wtmp
+ * file but not a corresponding wtmpx file.
+ *
+ * Incidentally, ut_exit is sometimes present in the struct utmp but
+ * not the struct utmpx for a given system. Sometimes, it exists in
+ * both, but contains differently named members. It's probably one of
+ * the least portable pieces in this whole mess.
+ *
+ * Known Quirks of Specific OSes:
+ * ------------------------------
+ *
+ * Solaris 2.x:
+ *
+ * Has utmpd, which will automatically clean up utmpx, utmp, wtmpx,
+ * wtmp after process termination, provided that pututxline() was
+ * used.
+ *
+ * Solaris 8 seems to have a bug in utmpname() that causes
+ * garbage filenames to be generated. Solaris 7 (and possibly Solaris
+ * 8) have a bug in utmpxname() that prevents them from looking at
+ * anything other than /var/adm/utmpx, it seems. For some reason,
+ * though, utmpname() goes and looks at the corresponding utmpx file.
+ *
+ * Solaris 7 (and may be 8 as well) has a bug in pututline() that
+ * interacts badly with prior invocation of getutline(): if
+ * getutline() finds an entry, calling pututline() without first
+ * calling setutent() will overwrite the record following the one that
+ * was intended.
+ *
+ * Also, ut_exit in utmpx contains ut_e_termination and
+ * ut_e_exit (otherwise it contains the expected e_termination and
+ * e_exit) only if _XPG4_2 is defined and __EXTENSIONS__ is not, which
+ * is not a compilation environment we're likely to encourage. The
+ * ut_exit field of utmp contains the expected fields.
+ *
+ * If _XPG4_2 is not defined or __EXTENSIONS__ is defined, the
+ * functions getutmp(), getutmpx(), updwtmp(), and updwtmpx() are
+ * available, as well as the undocumented functions makeutx() and
+ * modutx().
+ *
+ * All the files utmp, utmpx, wtmp, and wtmpx exist.
+ *
+ * HP-UX 10.x:
+ *
+ * There is a curious interaction between how we allocate pty masters
+ * and how ttyname() works. It seems that if /dev/ptmx/clone is
+ * opened, a call to ptsname() on the master fd gets a filename of the
+ * form /dev/pty/tty[pqrs][0-9a-f], while ttyname() called on a fd
+ * opened with that filename returns a filename of the form
+ * /dev/tty[pqrs][0-9a-f] instead. These two filenames are actually
+ * hardlinks to the same special device node, so it shouldn't be a
+ * security problem.
+ *
+ * We can't call ttyname() in the parent because it would involve
+ * possibly acquiring a controlling terminal (which would be
+ * potentially problematic), so we have to resort to some trickery in
+ * order to ensure that the ut_line in the wtmp logout and login
+ * records match. If they don't match, various utilities such as last
+ * will get confused. Of course it's likely an OS bug that ttyname()
+ * and ptsname() are inconsistent in this way, but it's one that isn't
+ * too painful to work around.
+ *
+ * It seems that the HP-UX native telnetd has problems similar to ours
+ * in this area, though it manages to write the correct logout record
+ * to wtmp somehow. It probably does basically what we do here:
+ * search for a record with a matching ut_pid and grab its ut_line for
+ * writing into the logout record. Interestingly enough, its
+ * LOGIN_PROCESS record is of the form pty/tty[pqrs][0-9][a-f].
+ *
+ * Uses four-character unique IDs for /etc/inittab, which means that
+ * programs not running out of init should use two-character ut_id
+ * fields to avoid conflict.
+ *
+ * In utmpx, ut_exit contains __e_termination and __e_exit, while
+ * ut_exit in utmp contains the expected fields.
+ *
+ * There is no wtmpx file, despite there being utmp and utmpx files.
+ *
+ * Irix 6.x:
+ *
+ * In utmpx, ut_exit contains __e_termination and __e_exit, which get
+ * #define aliases e_termination and e_exit if _NO_XOPEN4 is true.
+ * Curiously enough, utmp.h declares ut_exit to have __e_termination
+ * and __e_exit as well, but does #define e_termination
+ * __e_termination, etc. if another header (utmpx.h) hasn't already
+ * declared struct __exit_status. It seems that the default
+ * compilation environment has the effect of making _NO_XOPEN4 true
+ * though.
+ *
+ * If _NO_XOPEN4 is true, getutmp(), getutmpx(), updwtmp(), and
+ * updwtmpx() are available, as well as the undocumented functions
+ * makeutx() and modutx().
+ *
+ * All the files utmp, utmpx, wtmp, and wtmpx exist.
+ *
+ * Tru64 Unix 4.x:
+ *
+ * In utmpx, ut_exit contains ut_termination and ut_exit, while utmp
+ * contains the expected fields. The files utmp and wtmp seem to
+ * exist, but not utmpx or wtmpx.
+ *
+ * When writing a logout entry, the presence of a non-empty username
+ * confuses last.
+ *
+ * AIX 4.3.x:
+ *
+ * The ut_exit field seems to exist in utmp, but not utmpx. The files
+ * utmp and wtmp seem to exist, but not utmpx, or wtmpx.
+ *
+ * libpty Implementation Decisions:
+ * --------------------------------
+ *
+ * We choose to use the pututxline() whenever possible, falling back
+ * to pututline() and calling write() to write out struct utmp if
+ * necessary. The code to handle pututxline() and pututline() is
+ * rather similar, since the structure members are quite similar, and
+ * we make the assumption that it will never be necessary to call
+ * both. This allows us to avoid duplicating lots of code, by means
+ * of some slightly demented macros.
+ *
+ * If neither pututxline() nor pututline() are available, we assume
+ * BSD-style utmp files and behave accordingly, writing the structure
+ * out to disk ourselves.
+ *
+ * On systems where updwtmpx() or updwtmp() are available, we use
+ * those to update the wtmpx or wtmp file. When they're not
+ * available, we write the utmpx or utmp structure out to disk
+ * ourselves, though sometimes conversion from utmpx to utmp format is
+ * needed.
+ *
+ * We assume that at logout the system is ok with with having an empty
+ * username both in utmp and wtmp.
*/
#include <com_err.h>
@@ -32,178 +320,387 @@
#ifndef UTMP_FILE
#define UTMP_FILE "/etc/utmp"
#endif
-#ifndef NO_UT_PID
-#define WTMP_REQUIRES_USERNAME
-#endif
-long pty_update_utmp (process_type, pid, username, line, host, flags)
- int process_type;
- int pid;
- char *username, *line, *host;
- int flags;
-{
- struct utmp ent, ut;
-#ifndef HAVE_SETUTENT
- struct stat statb;
- int tty;
-#endif
+
+/*
+ * The following grossness exists to avoid duplicating lots of code
+ * between the cases where we have an old-style sysV utmp and where we
+ * have a modern (Unix98 or XPG4) utmpx. See the above history rant
+ * for further explanation.
+ */
+#if defined(HAVE_SETUTXENT) || defined(HAVE_SETUTENT)
#ifdef HAVE_SETUTXENT
- struct utmpx utx;
-#endif
-#ifndef NO_UT_PID
- char *tmpx;
- char utmp_id[5];
+#define PTY_STRUCT_UTMPX struct utmpx
+#define PTY_SETUTXENT setutxent
+#define PTY_GETUTXENT getutxent
+#define PTY_GETUTXLINE getutxline
+#define PTY_PUTUTXLINE pututxline
+#define PTY_ENDUTXENT endutxent
+#else
+#define PTY_STRUCT_UTMPX struct utmp
+#define PTY_SETUTXENT setutent
+#define PTY_GETUTXENT getutent
+#define PTY_GETUTXLINE getutline
+#define PTY_PUTUTXLINE pututline
+#define PTY_ENDUTXENT endutent
#endif
- char userbuf[32];
- int fd;
- strncpy(ent.ut_line, line+sizeof("/dev/")-1, sizeof(ent.ut_line));
- ent.ut_time = time(0);
-#ifdef NO_UT_PID
- if (process_type == PTY_LOGIN_PROCESS)
+static int better(const PTY_STRUCT_UTMPX *, const PTY_STRUCT_UTMPX *,
+ const PTY_STRUCT_UTMPX *);
+static int match_pid(const PTY_STRUCT_UTMPX *,
+ const PTY_STRUCT_UTMPX *);
+static PTY_STRUCT_UTMPX *best_utxent(const PTY_STRUCT_UTMPX *);
+
+/*
+ * Utility function to determine whether A is a better match for
+ * SEARCH than B. Should only be called by best_utxent().
+ */
+static int
+better(const PTY_STRUCT_UTMPX *search,
+ const PTY_STRUCT_UTMPX *a, const PTY_STRUCT_UTMPX *b)
+{
+ if (strncmp(search->ut_id, b->ut_id, sizeof(b->ut_id))) {
+ if (!strncmp(search->ut_id, a->ut_id, sizeof(a->ut_id))) {
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (strncmp(a->ut_id, b->ut_id, sizeof(b->ut_id))) {
+ /* Got different UT_IDs; find the right one. */
+ if (!strncmp(search->ut_id, b->ut_id, sizeof(b->ut_id))) {
+ /* Old entry already matches; use it. */
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (a->ut_type == LOGIN_PROCESS
+ && b->ut_type != LOGIN_PROCESS) {
+ /* Prefer LOGIN_PROCESS */
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if (search->ut_type == DEAD_PROCESS
+ && a->ut_type == USER_PROCESS
+ && b->ut_type != USER_PROCESS) {
+ /*
+ * Try USER_PROCESS if we're entering a DEAD_PROCESS.
+ */
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Bad juju. We shouldn't get two entries with identical
+ * ut_id fields for the same value of ut_line. pututxline()
+ * will probably pick the first entry, in spite of the strange
+ * state of utmpx, if we rewind with setutxent() first.
+ *
+ * For now, return 0, to force the earlier entry to be used.
+ */
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+match_pid(const PTY_STRUCT_UTMPX *search, const PTY_STRUCT_UTMPX *u)
+{
+ if (u->ut_type != LOGIN_PROCESS && u->ut_type != USER_PROCESS)
return 0;
-#else /* NO_UT_PID */
- ent.ut_pid = pid;
+ if (u->ut_pid == search->ut_pid) {
+ /*
+ * One of ut_line or ut_id should match, else some nastiness
+ * may result. We can fall back to searching by ut_line if
+ * need be. This should only really break if we're login.krb5
+ * running out of getty, or we're cleaning up after the vendor
+ * login, and either the vendor login or the getty has
+ * different ideas than we do of what both ut_id and ut_line
+ * should be. It should be rare, though. We may want to
+ * remove this restriction later.
+ */
+ if (!strncmp(u->ut_line, search->ut_line, sizeof(u->ut_line)))
+ return 1;
+ if (!strncmp(u->ut_id, search->ut_id, sizeof(u->ut_id)))
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This expects to be called with SEARCH pointing to a struct utmpx
+ * with its ut_type equal to USER_PROCESS or DEAD_PROCESS, since if
+ * we're making a LOGIN_PROCESS entry, we presumably don't care about
+ * preserving existing state. At the very least, the ut_pid, ut_line,
+ * ut_id, and ut_type fields must be filled in by the caller.
+ */
+static PTY_STRUCT_UTMPX *
+best_utxent(const PTY_STRUCT_UTMPX *search)
+{
+ PTY_STRUCT_UTMPX utxtmp, *utxp;
+ int i, best;
+
+ memset(&utxtmp, 0, sizeof(utxtmp));
+
+ /*
+ * First, search based on pid, but only if non-zero.
+ */
+ if (search->ut_pid) {
+ i = 0;
+ PTY_SETUTXENT();
+ while ((utxp = PTY_GETUTXENT()) != NULL) {
+ if (match_pid(search, utxp)) {
+ return utxp;
+ }
+ i++;
+ }
+ }
+ /*
+ * Uh-oh, someone didn't enter our pid. Try valiantly to search
+ * by terminal line.
+ */
+ i = 0;
+ best = -1;
+ PTY_SETUTXENT();
+ while ((utxp = PTY_GETUTXLINE(search)) != NULL) {
+ if (better(search, utxp, &utxtmp)) {
+ utxtmp = *utxp;
+ best = i;
+ }
+ memset(utxp, 0, sizeof(*utxp));
+ i++;
+ }
+ if (best == -1)
+ return NULL;
+ PTY_SETUTXENT();
+ for (i = 0; i <= best; i++) {
+ if (utxp != NULL)
+ memset(utxp, 0, sizeof(*utxp));
+ utxp = PTY_GETUTXLINE(search);
+ }
+ return utxp;
+}
+
+/*
+ * All calls to this function for a given login session must have the
+ * pids be equal; various things will break if this is not the case,
+ * since we do some searching based on the pid. Note that if a parent
+ * process calls this via pty_cleanup(), it should still pass the
+ * child's pid rather than its own.
+ */
+long
+pty_update_utmp(int process_type, int pid, const char *username,
+ const char *line, const char *host, int flags)
+{
+ PTY_STRUCT_UTMPX utx, *utxtmp, utx2;
+ const char *cp;
+ size_t len;
+ char utmp_id[5];
+
+ /*
+ * Zero things out in case there are fields we don't handle here.
+ * They tend to be non-portable anyway.
+ */
+ memset(&utx, 0, sizeof(utx));
+ utxtmp = NULL;
+ cp = line;
+ if (strncmp(cp, "/dev/", sizeof("/dev/") - 1) == 0)
+ cp += sizeof("/dev/") - 1;
+ strncpy(utx.ut_line, cp, sizeof(utx.ut_line));
+ utx.ut_pid = pid;
switch (process_type) {
case PTY_LOGIN_PROCESS:
- ent.ut_type = LOGIN_PROCESS;
+ utx.ut_type = LOGIN_PROCESS;
break;
case PTY_USER_PROCESS:
- ent.ut_type = USER_PROCESS;
+ utx.ut_type = USER_PROCESS;
break;
case PTY_DEAD_PROCESS:
- ent.ut_type = DEAD_PROCESS;
+ utx.ut_type = DEAD_PROCESS;
break;
default:
return PTY_UPDATE_UTMP_PROCTYPE_INVALID;
}
-#endif /*NO_UT_PID*/
-
-#ifndef NO_UT_HOST
- if (host)
- strncpy(ent.ut_host, host, sizeof(ent.ut_host));
+ len = strlen(line);
+ if (len >= 2) {
+ cp = line + len - 1;
+ if (*(cp - 1) != '/')
+ cp--; /* last two characters, unless it's a / */
+ } else
+ cp = line;
+ /*
+ * HP-UX has mostly 4-character inittab ids, while most other sysV
+ * variants use only 2-charcter inittab ids, so to avoid
+ * conflicts, we pick 2-character ut_ids for our own use. We may
+ * want to feature-test for this, but it would be somewhat of a
+ * pain, and would eit cross-compiling.
+ */
+#ifdef __hpux
+ strcpy(utmp_id, cp);
+#else
+ if (len > 2 && *(cp - 1) != '/')
+ sprintf(utmp_id, "k%s", cp - 1);
else
- ent.ut_host[0] = '\0';
+ sprintf(utmp_id, "k0%s", cp);
#endif
+ strncpy(utx.ut_id, utmp_id, sizeof(utx.ut_id));
+ /*
+ * Get existing utmpx entry for PID or LINE, if any, so we can
+ * copy some stuff from it. This is particularly important if we
+ * are login.krb5 and are running out of getty, since getty will
+ * have written the entry for the line with ut_type ==
+ * LOGIN_PROCESS, and what it has recorded in ut_id may not be
+ * what we come up with, since that's up to the whim of the
+ * sysadmin who writes the inittab entry.
+ *
+ * Note that we may be screwed if we try to write a logout record
+ * for a vendor's login program, since it may construct ut_line
+ * and ut_id differently from us; even though we search on ut_pid,
+ * we validate against ut_id or ut_line to sanity-check. We may
+ * want to rethink whether to actually include this check, since
+ * it should be highly unlikely that there will be a bogus entry
+ * in utmpx matching our pid.
+ */
+ if (process_type != PTY_LOGIN_PROCESS)
+ utxtmp = best_utxent(&utx);
-#ifndef NO_UT_PID
- if (!strcmp (line, "/dev/console")) {
-#if (defined(sun) && defined(__SVR4))
- strncpy (ent.ut_id, "co", 4);
-#else
- strncpy (ent.ut_id, "cons", 4);
-#endif
- } else {
- tmpx = line + strlen(line)-1;
- if (*(tmpx-1) != '/') tmpx--; /* last two characters, unless it's a / */
-#ifdef __hpux
- strcpy(utmp_id, tmpx);
+#ifdef HAVE_SETUTXENT
+ if (gettimeofday(&utx.ut_tv, NULL))
+ return errno;
#else
- sprintf(utmp_id, "kl%s", tmpx);
+ (void)time(&utx.ut_time);
#endif
- strncpy(ent.ut_id, utmp_id, sizeof(ent.ut_id));
- }
- strncpy(ent.ut_user, username, sizeof(ent.ut_user));
-#else
- strncpy(ent.ut_name, username, sizeof(ent.ut_name));
+ /*
+ * On what system is there not ut_host? Unix98 doesn't mandate
+ * this field, but we have yet to see a system that supports utmpx
+ * that doesn't have it. For what it's worth, some ancient utmp
+ * headers on svr4 systems imply that there's no ut_host in struct
+ * utmp...
+ */
+#if (defined(HAVE_SETUTXENT) && defined(HAVE_STRUCT_UTMPX_UT_HOST)) \
+ || (!defined(HAVE_SETUTXENT) && defined(HAVE_STRUCT_UTMP_UT_HOST))
+ if (host != NULL) {
+ strncpy(utx.ut_host, host, sizeof(utx.ut_host));
+ /* Unlike other things in utmpx, ut_host is nul-terminated? */
+ utx.ut_host[sizeof(utx.ut_host) - 1] = '\0';
+ } else
+ utx.ut_host[0] = '\0';
+#if (defined(HAVE_SETUTXENT) && defined(HAVE_STRUCT_UTMPX_UT_SYSLEN)) \
+ || (!defined (HAVE_SETUTXENT) && defined(HAVE_STRUCT_UTMP_UT_SYSLEN))
+ if (host != NULL)
+ utx.ut_syslen = strlen(utx.ut_host) + 1;
+ else
+ utx.ut_syslen = 0;
#endif
- if(username[0])
- strncpy(userbuf, username, sizeof(userbuf));
- else userbuf[0] = '\0';
-
-#ifdef HAVE_SETUTENT
-
- utmpname(UTMP_FILE);
- setutent();
-/* If we need to preserve the user name in the wtmp structure and
- * Our flags tell us we can obtain it from the utmp and we succeed in
- * obtaining it, we then save the utmp structure we obtain, write
- * out the utmp structure and change the username pointer so it is used by
- * update_wtmp.*/
-#ifdef WTMP_REQUIRES_USERNAME
- if (( !username[0]) && (flags&PTY_UTMP_USERNAME_VALID)
- &&line)
- {
- struct utmp *utptr;
- strncpy(ut.ut_line, line, sizeof(ut.ut_line));
- utptr = getutline(&ut);
- if (utptr)
- strncpy(userbuf,utptr->ut_user,sizeof(ut.ut_user));
- }
#endif
- pututline(&ent);
- endutent();
-
+ /* XXX deal with ut_addr? */
+
+ if (utxtmp != NULL) {
+ /*
+ * For entries not of type LOGIN_PROCESS, override some stuff
+ * with what was in the previous entry we found, if any.
+ */
+ strncpy(utx.ut_id, utxtmp->ut_id, sizeof(utx.ut_id));
+ utx.ut_pid = utxtmp->ut_pid;
+ }
+
+ strncpy(utx.ut_user, username, sizeof(utx.ut_user));
+
+ /*
+ * Make a copy now and deal with copying relevant things out of
+ * utxtmp in case setutxline() or pututxline() clobbers utxtmp.
+ * (After all, the returned pointer from the getutx*() functions
+ * is allowed to point to static storage that may get overwritten
+ * by subsequent calls to related functions.)
+ */
+ utx2 = utx;
+ if (process_type == PTY_DEAD_PROCESS && utxtmp != NULL) {
+ /*
+ * Use ut_line from old entry to avoid confusing last on
+ * HP-UX.
+ */
+ strncpy(utx2.ut_line, utxtmp->ut_line, sizeof(utx2.ut_line));
+ }
+
+ PTY_SETUTXENT();
+ PTY_PUTUTXLINE(&utx);
+ PTY_ENDUTXENT();
+
+ /* Don't record LOGIN_PROCESS entries. */
+ if (process_type == PTY_LOGIN_PROCESS)
+ return 0;
+
#ifdef HAVE_SETUTXENT
- setutxent();
-#ifdef HAVE_GETUTMPX
- getutmpx(&ent, &utx);
+ return ptyint_update_wtmpx(&utx2);
#else
- /* For platforms like HPUX and Dec Unix which don't have getutmpx */
- strncpy(utx.ut_user, ent.ut_user, sizeof(ent.ut_user));
- strncpy(utx.ut_id, ent.ut_id, sizeof(ent.ut_id));
- strncpy(utx.ut_line, ent.ut_line, sizeof(ent.ut_line));
- utx.ut_pid = pid; /* kludge for Irix, etc. to avoid trunc. */
- utx.ut_type = ent.ut_type;
-#ifdef UT_EXIT_STRUCTURE_DIFFER
- utx.ut_exit.ut_exit = ent.ut_exit.e_exit;
-#else
-/* KLUDGE for now; eventually this will be a feature test... See PR#[40] */
-#ifdef __hpux
- utx.ut_exit.__e_termination = ent.ut_exit.e_termination;
- utx.ut_exit.__e_exit = ent.ut_exit.e_exit;
-#else
- /*xxx do nothing for now; we don't even know the structure member exists*/
-#endif
-#endif
- utx.ut_tv.tv_sec = ent.ut_time;
- utx.ut_tv.tv_usec = 0;
+ return ptyint_update_wtmp(&utx2);
#endif
+}
+
+#else /* !(HAVE_SETUTXENT || HAVE_SETUTENT) */
+
+long
+pty_update_utmp(int process_type, int pid, const char *username,
+ const char *line, const char *host, int flags)
+{
+ struct utmp ent, ut;
+ const char *cp;
+ int tty, lc, fd;
+ off_t seekpos;
+ ssize_t ret;
+ struct stat statb;
+
+ memset(&ent, 0, sizeof(ent));
+#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_UTMP_UT_HOST
if (host)
- strncpy(utx.ut_host, host, sizeof(utx.ut_host));
- else
- utx.ut_host[0] = 0;
- pututxline(&utx);
- endutxent();
-#endif /* HAVE_SETUTXENT */
+ strncpy(ent.ut_host, host, sizeof(ent.ut_host));
+#endif
+ strncpy(ent.ut_name, username, sizeof(ent.ut_name));
+ cp = line;
+ if (strncmp(cp, "/dev/", sizeof("/dev/") - 1) == 0)
+ cp += sizeof("/dev/") - 1;
+ strncpy(ent.ut_line, cp, sizeof(ent.ut_line));
+ (void)time(&ent.ut_time);
-#else /* HAVE_SETUTENT */
- if (flags&PTY_TTYSLOT_USABLE)
+ if (flags & PTY_TTYSLOT_USABLE)
tty = ttyslot();
else {
- int lc;
- tty = -1;
- if ((fd = open(UTMP_FILE, O_RDWR)) < 0)
- return errno;
- for (lc = 0;
- lseek(fd, (off_t)(lc * sizeof(struct utmp)), SEEK_SET) != -1;
- lc++) {
- if (read(fd, (char *) &ut, sizeof(struct utmp)) != sizeof(struct utmp))
- break;
- if (strncmp(ut.ut_line, ent.ut_line, sizeof(ut.ut_line)) == 0) {
- tty = lc;
-#ifdef WTMP_REQUIRES_USERNAME
- if (!username&&(flags&PTY_UTMP_USERNAME_VALID))
- strncpy(userbuf, ut.ut_user, sizeof(ut.ut_user));
-#endif
- break;
+ tty = -1;
+ fd = open(UTMP_FILE, O_RDONLY);
+ if (fd == -1)
+ return errno;
+ for (lc = 0; ; lc++) {
+ seekpos = lseek(fd, (off_t)(lc * sizeof(struct utmp)), SEEK_SET);
+ if (seekpos != (off_t)(lc * sizeof(struct utmp)))
+ break;
+ if (read(fd, (char *) &ut, sizeof(struct utmp))
+ != sizeof(struct utmp))
+ break;
+ if (strncmp(ut.ut_line, ent.ut_line, sizeof(ut.ut_line)) == 0) {
+ tty = lc;
+ break;
+ }
}
- }
- close(fd);
+ close(fd);
}
-
- if (tty > 0 && (fd = open(UTMP_FILE, O_WRONLY, 0)) >= 0) {
- (void)lseek(fd, (off_t)(tty * sizeof(struct utmp)), SEEK_SET);
- (void)write(fd, (char *)&ent, sizeof(struct utmp));
- (void)close(fd);
+ if (tty > 0) {
+ fd = open(UTMP_FILE, O_WRONLY);
+ if (fd == -1)
+ return 0;
+ if (fstat(fd, &statb)) {
+ close(fd);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ seekpos = lseek(fd, (off_t)(tty * sizeof(struct utmp)), SEEK_SET);
+ if (seekpos != (off_t)(tty * sizeof(struct utmp))) {
+ close(fd);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ ret = write(fd, (char *)&ent, sizeof(struct utmp));
+ if (ret != sizeof(struct utmp)) {
+ ftruncate(fd, statb.st_size);
+ }
+ close(fd);
}
-
-
-#endif /* HAVE_SETUTENT */
-
/* Don't record LOGIN_PROCESS entries. */
if (process_type == PTY_LOGIN_PROCESS)
- return 0;
+ return 0;
else
- return ptyint_update_wtmp(&ent, host, userbuf);
+ return ptyint_update_wtmp(&ent);
}
+#endif