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Diffstat (limited to 'tests/qtest/aspeed_scu-test.c')
-rw-r--r-- | tests/qtest/aspeed_scu-test.c | 231 |
1 files changed, 231 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tests/qtest/aspeed_scu-test.c b/tests/qtest/aspeed_scu-test.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ca09f91 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/qtest/aspeed_scu-test.c @@ -0,0 +1,231 @@ +/* + * QTest testcase for the ASPEED AST2500 and AST2600 SCU. + * + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later + * Copyright (C) 2025 Tan Siewert + */ + +#include "qemu/osdep.h" +#include "libqtest-single.h" + +/* + * SCU base, as well as protection key are + * the same on AST2500 and 2600. + */ +#define AST_SCU_BASE 0x1E6E2000 +#define AST_SCU_PROT_LOCK_STATE 0x0 +#define AST_SCU_PROT_LOCK_VALUE 0x2 +#define AST_SCU_PROT_UNLOCK_STATE 0x1 +#define AST_SCU_PROT_UNLOCK_VALUE 0x1688A8A8 + +#define AST2500_MACHINE "-machine ast2500-evb" +#define AST2500_SCU_PROT_REG 0x00 +#define AST2500_SCU_MISC_2_CONTROL_REG 0x4C + +#define AST2600_MACHINE "-machine ast2600-evb" +/* AST2600 has two protection registers */ +#define AST2600_SCU_PROT_REG 0x000 +#define AST2600_SCU_PROT_REG2 0x010 +#define AST2600_SCU_MISC_2_CONTROL_REG 0x0C4 + +#define TEST_LOCK_ARBITRARY_VALUE 0xABCDEFAB + +/** + * Assert that a given register matches an expected value. + * + * Reads the register and checks if its value equals the expected value. + * + * @param *s - QTest machine state + * @param reg - Address of the register to be checked + * @param expected - Expected register value + */ +static inline void assert_register_eq(QTestState *s, + uint32_t reg, + uint32_t expected) +{ + uint32_t value = qtest_readl(s, reg); + g_assert_cmphex(value, ==, expected); +} + +/** + * Assert that a given register does not match a specific value. + * + * Reads the register and checks that its value is not equal to the + * provided value. + * + * @param *s - QTest machine state + * @param reg - Address of the register to be checked + * @param not_expected - Value the register must not contain + */ +static inline void assert_register_neq(QTestState *s, + uint32_t reg, + uint32_t not_expected) +{ + uint32_t value = qtest_readl(s, reg); + g_assert_cmphex(value, !=, not_expected); +} + +/** + * Test whether the SCU can be locked and unlocked correctly. + * + * When testing multiple registers, this function assumes that writing + * to the first register also affects the others. However, writing to + * any other register only affects itself. + * + * @param *machine - input machine configuration, passed directly + * to QTest + * @param regs[] - List of registers to be checked + * @param regc - amount of arguments for registers to be checked + */ +static void test_protection_register(const char *machine, + const uint32_t regs[], + const int regc) +{ + QTestState *s = qtest_init(machine); + + for (int i = 0; i < regc; i++) { + uint32_t reg = regs[i]; + + qtest_writel(s, reg, AST_SCU_PROT_UNLOCK_VALUE); + assert_register_eq(s, reg, AST_SCU_PROT_UNLOCK_STATE); + + /** + * Check that other registers are unlocked too, if more + * than one is available. + */ + if (regc > 1 && i == 0) { + /* Initialise at 1 instead of 0 to skip first */ + for (int j = 1; j < regc; j++) { + uint32_t add_reg = regs[j]; + assert_register_eq(s, add_reg, AST_SCU_PROT_UNLOCK_STATE); + } + } + + /* Lock the register again */ + qtest_writel(s, reg, AST_SCU_PROT_LOCK_VALUE); + assert_register_eq(s, reg, AST_SCU_PROT_LOCK_STATE); + + /* And the same for locked state */ + if (regc > 1 && i == 0) { + /* Initialise at 1 instead of 0 to skip first */ + for (int j = 1; j < regc; j++) { + uint32_t add_reg = regs[j]; + assert_register_eq(s, add_reg, AST_SCU_PROT_LOCK_STATE); + } + } + } + + qtest_quit(s); +} + +static void test_2500_protection_register(void) +{ + uint32_t regs[] = { AST_SCU_BASE + AST2500_SCU_PROT_REG }; + + test_protection_register(AST2500_MACHINE, + regs, + ARRAY_SIZE(regs)); +} + +static void test_2600_protection_register(void) +{ + /** + * The AST2600 has two protection registers, both + * being required to be unlocked to do any operation. + * + * Modifying SCU000 also modifies SCU010, but modifying + * SCU010 only will keep SCU000 untouched. + */ + uint32_t regs[] = { AST_SCU_BASE + AST2600_SCU_PROT_REG, + AST_SCU_BASE + AST2600_SCU_PROT_REG2 }; + + test_protection_register(AST2600_MACHINE, + regs, + ARRAY_SIZE(regs)); +} + +/** + * Test if SCU register writes are correctly allowed or blocked + * depending on the protection register state. + * + * The test first locks the protection register and verifies that + * writes to the target SCU register are rejected. It then unlocks + * the protection register and confirms that the written value is + * retained when unlocked. + * + * @param *machine - input machine configuration, passed directly + * to QTest + * @param protection_register - first SCU protection key register + * (only one for keeping it simple) + * @param test_register - Register to be used for writing arbitrary + * values + */ +static void test_write_permission_lock_state(const char *machine, + const uint32_t protection_register, + const uint32_t test_register) +{ + QTestState *s = qtest_init(machine); + + /* Arbitrary value to lock provided SCU protection register */ + qtest_writel(s, protection_register, AST_SCU_PROT_LOCK_VALUE); + + /* Ensure that the SCU is really locked */ + assert_register_eq(s, protection_register, AST_SCU_PROT_LOCK_STATE); + + /* Write a known arbitrary value to test that the write is blocked */ + qtest_writel(s, test_register, TEST_LOCK_ARBITRARY_VALUE); + + /* We do not want to have the written value to be saved */ + assert_register_neq(s, test_register, TEST_LOCK_ARBITRARY_VALUE); + + /** + * Unlock the SCU and verify that it can be written to. + * Assumes that the first SCU protection register is sufficient to + * unlock all protection registers, if multiple are present. + */ + qtest_writel(s, protection_register, AST_SCU_PROT_UNLOCK_VALUE); + assert_register_eq(s, protection_register, AST_SCU_PROT_UNLOCK_STATE); + + /* Write a known arbitrary value to test that the write works */ + qtest_writel(s, test_register, TEST_LOCK_ARBITRARY_VALUE); + + /* Ensure that the written value is retained */ + assert_register_eq(s, test_register, TEST_LOCK_ARBITRARY_VALUE); + + qtest_quit(s); +} + +static void test_2500_write_permission_lock_state(void) +{ + test_write_permission_lock_state( + AST2500_MACHINE, + AST_SCU_BASE + AST2500_SCU_PROT_REG, + AST_SCU_BASE + AST2500_SCU_MISC_2_CONTROL_REG + ); +} + +static void test_2600_write_permission_lock_state(void) +{ + test_write_permission_lock_state( + AST2600_MACHINE, + AST_SCU_BASE + AST2600_SCU_PROT_REG, + AST_SCU_BASE + AST2600_SCU_MISC_2_CONTROL_REG + ); +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + g_test_init(&argc, &argv, NULL); + + qtest_add_func("/ast2500/scu/protection_register", + test_2500_protection_register); + qtest_add_func("/ast2600/scu/protection_register", + test_2600_protection_register); + + qtest_add_func("/ast2500/scu/write_permission_lock_state", + test_2500_write_permission_lock_state); + qtest_add_func("/ast2600/scu/write_permission_lock_state", + test_2600_write_permission_lock_state); + + return g_test_run(); +} |