diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'target/arm/tcg/cpregs-at.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | target/arm/tcg/cpregs-at.c | 519 |
1 files changed, 519 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/cpregs-at.c b/target/arm/tcg/cpregs-at.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..398a61d --- /dev/null +++ b/target/arm/tcg/cpregs-at.c @@ -0,0 +1,519 @@ +/* + * System instructions for address translation + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later + */ + +#include "qemu/osdep.h" +#include "cpu.h" +#include "cpu-features.h" +#include "internals.h" +#include "cpregs.h" + + +static int par_el1_shareability(GetPhysAddrResult *res) +{ + /* + * The PAR_EL1.SH field must be 0b10 for Device or Normal-NC + * memory -- see pseudocode PAREncodeShareability(). + */ + if (((res->cacheattrs.attrs & 0xf0) == 0) || + res->cacheattrs.attrs == 0x44 || res->cacheattrs.attrs == 0x40) { + return 2; + } + return res->cacheattrs.shareability; +} + +static uint64_t do_ats_write(CPUARMState *env, uint64_t value, + MMUAccessType access_type, ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx, + ARMSecuritySpace ss) +{ + bool ret; + uint64_t par64; + bool format64 = false; + ARMMMUFaultInfo fi = {}; + GetPhysAddrResult res = {}; + + /* + * I_MXTJT: Granule protection checks are not performed on the final + * address of a successful translation. This is a translation not a + * memory reference, so "memop = none = 0". + */ + ret = get_phys_addr_with_space_nogpc(env, value, access_type, 0, + mmu_idx, ss, &res, &fi); + + /* + * ATS operations only do S1 or S1+S2 translations, so we never + * have to deal with the ARMCacheAttrs format for S2 only. + */ + assert(!res.cacheattrs.is_s2_format); + + if (ret) { + /* + * Some kinds of translation fault must cause exceptions rather + * than being reported in the PAR. + */ + int current_el = arm_current_el(env); + int target_el; + uint32_t syn, fsr, fsc; + bool take_exc = false; + + if (fi.s1ptw && current_el == 1 + && arm_mmu_idx_is_stage1_of_2(mmu_idx)) { + /* + * Synchronous stage 2 fault on an access made as part of the + * translation table walk for AT S1E0* or AT S1E1* insn + * executed from NS EL1. If this is a synchronous external abort + * and SCR_EL3.EA == 1, then we take a synchronous external abort + * to EL3. Otherwise the fault is taken as an exception to EL2, + * and HPFAR_EL2 holds the faulting IPA. + */ + if (fi.type == ARMFault_SyncExternalOnWalk && + (env->cp15.scr_el3 & SCR_EA)) { + target_el = 3; + } else { + env->cp15.hpfar_el2 = extract64(fi.s2addr, 12, 47) << 4; + if (arm_is_secure_below_el3(env) && fi.s1ns) { + env->cp15.hpfar_el2 |= HPFAR_NS; + } + target_el = 2; + } + take_exc = true; + } else if (fi.type == ARMFault_SyncExternalOnWalk) { + /* + * Synchronous external aborts during a translation table walk + * are taken as Data Abort exceptions. + */ + if (fi.stage2) { + if (current_el == 3) { + target_el = 3; + } else { + target_el = 2; + } + } else { + target_el = exception_target_el(env); + } + take_exc = true; + } + + if (take_exc) { + /* Construct FSR and FSC using same logic as arm_deliver_fault() */ + if (target_el == 2 || arm_el_is_aa64(env, target_el) || + arm_s1_regime_using_lpae_format(env, mmu_idx)) { + fsr = arm_fi_to_lfsc(&fi); + fsc = extract32(fsr, 0, 6); + } else { + fsr = arm_fi_to_sfsc(&fi); + fsc = 0x3f; + } + /* + * Report exception with ESR indicating a fault due to a + * translation table walk for a cache maintenance instruction. + */ + syn = syn_data_abort_no_iss(current_el == target_el, 0, + fi.ea, 1, fi.s1ptw, 1, fsc); + env->exception.vaddress = value; + env->exception.fsr = fsr; + raise_exception(env, EXCP_DATA_ABORT, syn, target_el); + } + } + + if (is_a64(env)) { + format64 = true; + } else if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_LPAE)) { + /* + * ATS1Cxx: + * * TTBCR.EAE determines whether the result is returned using the + * 32-bit or the 64-bit PAR format + * * Instructions executed in Hyp mode always use the 64bit format + * + * ATS1S2NSOxx uses the 64bit format if any of the following is true: + * * The Non-secure TTBCR.EAE bit is set to 1 + * * The implementation includes EL2, and the value of HCR.VM is 1 + * + * (Note that HCR.DC makes HCR.VM behave as if it is 1.) + * + * ATS1Hx always uses the 64bit format. + */ + format64 = arm_s1_regime_using_lpae_format(env, mmu_idx); + + if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2)) { + if (mmu_idx == ARMMMUIdx_E10_0 || + mmu_idx == ARMMMUIdx_E10_1 || + mmu_idx == ARMMMUIdx_E10_1_PAN) { + format64 |= env->cp15.hcr_el2 & (HCR_VM | HCR_DC); + } else { + format64 |= arm_current_el(env) == 2; + } + } + } + + if (format64) { + /* Create a 64-bit PAR */ + par64 = (1 << 11); /* LPAE bit always set */ + if (!ret) { + par64 |= res.f.phys_addr & ~0xfffULL; + if (!res.f.attrs.secure) { + par64 |= (1 << 9); /* NS */ + } + par64 |= (uint64_t)res.cacheattrs.attrs << 56; /* ATTR */ + par64 |= par_el1_shareability(&res) << 7; /* SH */ + } else { + uint32_t fsr = arm_fi_to_lfsc(&fi); + + par64 |= 1; /* F */ + par64 |= (fsr & 0x3f) << 1; /* FS */ + if (fi.stage2) { + par64 |= (1 << 9); /* S */ + } + if (fi.s1ptw) { + par64 |= (1 << 8); /* PTW */ + } + } + } else { + /* + * fsr is a DFSR/IFSR value for the short descriptor + * translation table format (with WnR always clear). + * Convert it to a 32-bit PAR. + */ + if (!ret) { + /* We do not set any attribute bits in the PAR */ + if (res.f.lg_page_size == 24 + && arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V7)) { + par64 = (res.f.phys_addr & 0xff000000) | (1 << 1); + } else { + par64 = res.f.phys_addr & 0xfffff000; + } + if (!res.f.attrs.secure) { + par64 |= (1 << 9); /* NS */ + } + } else { + uint32_t fsr = arm_fi_to_sfsc(&fi); + + par64 = ((fsr & (1 << 10)) >> 5) | ((fsr & (1 << 12)) >> 6) | + ((fsr & 0xf) << 1) | 1; + } + } + return par64; +} + +static void ats_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, uint64_t value) +{ + MMUAccessType access_type = ri->opc2 & 1 ? MMU_DATA_STORE : MMU_DATA_LOAD; + uint64_t par64; + ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx; + int el = arm_current_el(env); + ARMSecuritySpace ss = arm_security_space(env); + + switch (ri->opc2 & 6) { + case 0: + /* stage 1 current state PL1: ATS1CPR, ATS1CPW, ATS1CPRP, ATS1CPWP */ + switch (el) { + case 3: + if (ri->crm == 9 && arm_pan_enabled(env)) { + mmu_idx = ARMMMUIdx_E30_3_PAN; + } else { + mmu_idx = ARMMMUIdx_E3; + } + break; + case 2: + g_assert(ss != ARMSS_Secure); /* ARMv8.4-SecEL2 is 64-bit only */ + /* fall through */ + case 1: + if (ri->crm == 9 && arm_pan_enabled(env)) { + mmu_idx = ARMMMUIdx_Stage1_E1_PAN; + } else { + mmu_idx = ARMMMUIdx_Stage1_E1; + } + break; + default: + g_assert_not_reached(); + } + break; + case 2: + /* stage 1 current state PL0: ATS1CUR, ATS1CUW */ + switch (el) { + case 3: + mmu_idx = ARMMMUIdx_E30_0; + break; + case 2: + g_assert(ss != ARMSS_Secure); /* ARMv8.4-SecEL2 is 64-bit only */ + mmu_idx = ARMMMUIdx_Stage1_E0; + break; + case 1: + mmu_idx = ARMMMUIdx_Stage1_E0; + break; + default: + g_assert_not_reached(); + } + break; + case 4: + /* stage 1+2 NonSecure PL1: ATS12NSOPR, ATS12NSOPW */ + mmu_idx = ARMMMUIdx_E10_1; + ss = ARMSS_NonSecure; + break; + case 6: + /* stage 1+2 NonSecure PL0: ATS12NSOUR, ATS12NSOUW */ + mmu_idx = ARMMMUIdx_E10_0; + ss = ARMSS_NonSecure; + break; + default: + g_assert_not_reached(); + } + + par64 = do_ats_write(env, value, access_type, mmu_idx, ss); + + A32_BANKED_CURRENT_REG_SET(env, par, par64); +} + +static void ats1h_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, + uint64_t value) +{ + MMUAccessType access_type = ri->opc2 & 1 ? MMU_DATA_STORE : MMU_DATA_LOAD; + uint64_t par64; + + /* There is no SecureEL2 for AArch32. */ + par64 = do_ats_write(env, value, access_type, ARMMMUIdx_E2, + ARMSS_NonSecure); + + A32_BANKED_CURRENT_REG_SET(env, par, par64); +} + +static CPAccessResult at_e012_access(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, + bool isread) +{ + /* + * R_NYXTL: instruction is UNDEFINED if it applies to an Exception level + * lower than EL3 and the combination SCR_EL3.{NSE,NS} is reserved. This can + * only happen when executing at EL3 because that combination also causes an + * illegal exception return. We don't need to check FEAT_RME either, because + * scr_write() ensures that the NSE bit is not set otherwise. + */ + if ((env->cp15.scr_el3 & (SCR_NSE | SCR_NS)) == SCR_NSE) { + return CP_ACCESS_UNDEFINED; + } + return CP_ACCESS_OK; +} + +static CPAccessResult at_s1e2_access(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, + bool isread) +{ + if (arm_current_el(env) == 3 && + !(env->cp15.scr_el3 & (SCR_NS | SCR_EEL2))) { + return CP_ACCESS_UNDEFINED; + } + return at_e012_access(env, ri, isread); +} + +static CPAccessResult at_s1e01_access(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, + bool isread) +{ + if (arm_current_el(env) == 1 && (arm_hcr_el2_eff(env) & HCR_AT)) { + return CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL2; + } + return at_e012_access(env, ri, isread); +} + +static void ats_write64(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, + uint64_t value) +{ + MMUAccessType access_type = ri->opc2 & 1 ? MMU_DATA_STORE : MMU_DATA_LOAD; + ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx; + uint64_t hcr_el2 = arm_hcr_el2_eff(env); + bool regime_e20 = (hcr_el2 & (HCR_E2H | HCR_TGE)) == (HCR_E2H | HCR_TGE); + bool for_el3 = false; + ARMSecuritySpace ss; + + switch (ri->opc2 & 6) { + case 0: + switch (ri->opc1) { + case 0: /* AT S1E1R, AT S1E1W, AT S1E1RP, AT S1E1WP */ + if (ri->crm == 9 && arm_pan_enabled(env)) { + mmu_idx = regime_e20 ? + ARMMMUIdx_E20_2_PAN : ARMMMUIdx_Stage1_E1_PAN; + } else { + mmu_idx = regime_e20 ? ARMMMUIdx_E20_2 : ARMMMUIdx_Stage1_E1; + } + break; + case 4: /* AT S1E2R, AT S1E2W */ + mmu_idx = hcr_el2 & HCR_E2H ? ARMMMUIdx_E20_2 : ARMMMUIdx_E2; + break; + case 6: /* AT S1E3R, AT S1E3W */ + mmu_idx = ARMMMUIdx_E3; + for_el3 = true; + break; + default: + g_assert_not_reached(); + } + break; + case 2: /* AT S1E0R, AT S1E0W */ + mmu_idx = regime_e20 ? ARMMMUIdx_E20_0 : ARMMMUIdx_Stage1_E0; + break; + case 4: /* AT S12E1R, AT S12E1W */ + mmu_idx = regime_e20 ? ARMMMUIdx_E20_2 : ARMMMUIdx_E10_1; + break; + case 6: /* AT S12E0R, AT S12E0W */ + mmu_idx = regime_e20 ? ARMMMUIdx_E20_0 : ARMMMUIdx_E10_0; + break; + default: + g_assert_not_reached(); + } + + ss = for_el3 ? arm_security_space(env) : arm_security_space_below_el3(env); + env->cp15.par_el[1] = do_ats_write(env, value, access_type, mmu_idx, ss); +} + +static CPAccessResult ats_access(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, + bool isread) +{ + if (ri->opc2 & 4) { + /* + * The ATS12NSO* operations must trap to EL3 or EL2 if executed in + * Secure EL1 (which can only happen if EL3 is AArch64). + * They are simply UNDEF if executed from NS EL1. + * They function normally from EL2 or EL3. + */ + if (arm_current_el(env) == 1) { + if (arm_is_secure_below_el3(env)) { + if (env->cp15.scr_el3 & SCR_EEL2) { + return CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL2; + } + return CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL3; + } + return CP_ACCESS_UNDEFINED; + } + } + return CP_ACCESS_OK; +} + +static const ARMCPRegInfo vapa_ats_reginfo[] = { + /* This underdecoding is safe because the reginfo is NO_RAW. */ + { .name = "ATS", .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = 8, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = CP_ANY, + .access = PL1_W, .accessfn = ats_access, + .writefn = ats_write, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW | ARM_CP_RAISES_EXC }, +}; + +static const ARMCPRegInfo v8_ats_reginfo[] = { + /* 64 bit address translation operations */ + { .name = "AT_S1E1R", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, + .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 8, .opc2 = 0, + .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW | ARM_CP_RAISES_EXC, + .fgt = FGT_ATS1E1R, + .accessfn = at_s1e01_access, .writefn = ats_write64 }, + { .name = "AT_S1E1W", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, + .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 8, .opc2 = 1, + .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW | ARM_CP_RAISES_EXC, + .fgt = FGT_ATS1E1W, + .accessfn = at_s1e01_access, .writefn = ats_write64 }, + { .name = "AT_S1E0R", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, + .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 8, .opc2 = 2, + .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW | ARM_CP_RAISES_EXC, + .fgt = FGT_ATS1E0R, + .accessfn = at_s1e01_access, .writefn = ats_write64 }, + { .name = "AT_S1E0W", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, + .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 8, .opc2 = 3, + .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW | ARM_CP_RAISES_EXC, + .fgt = FGT_ATS1E0W, + .accessfn = at_s1e01_access, .writefn = ats_write64 }, + { .name = "AT_S12E1R", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, + .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 7, .crm = 8, .opc2 = 4, + .access = PL2_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW | ARM_CP_RAISES_EXC, + .accessfn = at_e012_access, .writefn = ats_write64 }, + { .name = "AT_S12E1W", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, + .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 7, .crm = 8, .opc2 = 5, + .access = PL2_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW | ARM_CP_RAISES_EXC, + .accessfn = at_e012_access, .writefn = ats_write64 }, + { .name = "AT_S12E0R", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, + .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 7, .crm = 8, .opc2 = 6, + .access = PL2_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW | ARM_CP_RAISES_EXC, + .accessfn = at_e012_access, .writefn = ats_write64 }, + { .name = "AT_S12E0W", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, + .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 7, .crm = 8, .opc2 = 7, + .access = PL2_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW | ARM_CP_RAISES_EXC, + .accessfn = at_e012_access, .writefn = ats_write64 }, + /* AT S1E2* are elsewhere as they UNDEF from EL3 if EL2 is not present */ + { .name = "AT_S1E3R", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, + .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 6, .crn = 7, .crm = 8, .opc2 = 0, + .access = PL3_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW | ARM_CP_RAISES_EXC, + .writefn = ats_write64 }, + { .name = "AT_S1E3W", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, + .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 6, .crn = 7, .crm = 8, .opc2 = 1, + .access = PL3_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW | ARM_CP_RAISES_EXC, + .writefn = ats_write64 }, +}; + +static const ARMCPRegInfo el2_ats_reginfo[] = { + /* + * Unlike the other EL2-related AT operations, these must + * UNDEF from EL3 if EL2 is not implemented, which is why we + * define them here rather than with the rest of the AT ops. + */ + { .name = "AT_S1E2R", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, + .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 7, .crm = 8, .opc2 = 0, + .access = PL2_W, .accessfn = at_s1e2_access, + .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW | ARM_CP_RAISES_EXC | ARM_CP_EL3_NO_EL2_UNDEF, + .writefn = ats_write64 }, + { .name = "AT_S1E2W", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, + .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 7, .crm = 8, .opc2 = 1, + .access = PL2_W, .accessfn = at_s1e2_access, + .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW | ARM_CP_RAISES_EXC | ARM_CP_EL3_NO_EL2_UNDEF, + .writefn = ats_write64 }, + /* + * The AArch32 ATS1H* operations are CONSTRAINED UNPREDICTABLE + * if EL2 is not implemented; we choose to UNDEF. Behaviour at EL3 + * with SCR.NS == 0 outside Monitor mode is UNPREDICTABLE; we choose + * to behave as if SCR.NS was 1. + */ + { .name = "ATS1HR", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 7, .crm = 8, .opc2 = 0, + .access = PL2_W, + .writefn = ats1h_write, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW | ARM_CP_RAISES_EXC }, + { .name = "ATS1HW", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 7, .crm = 8, .opc2 = 1, + .access = PL2_W, + .writefn = ats1h_write, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW | ARM_CP_RAISES_EXC }, +}; + +static const ARMCPRegInfo ats1e1_reginfo[] = { + { .name = "AT_S1E1RP", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, + .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 9, .opc2 = 0, + .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW | ARM_CP_RAISES_EXC, + .fgt = FGT_ATS1E1RP, + .accessfn = at_s1e01_access, .writefn = ats_write64 }, + { .name = "AT_S1E1WP", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, + .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 9, .opc2 = 1, + .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW | ARM_CP_RAISES_EXC, + .fgt = FGT_ATS1E1WP, + .accessfn = at_s1e01_access, .writefn = ats_write64 }, +}; + +static const ARMCPRegInfo ats1cp_reginfo[] = { + { .name = "ATS1CPRP", + .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 9, .opc2 = 0, + .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW | ARM_CP_RAISES_EXC, + .writefn = ats_write }, + { .name = "ATS1CPWP", + .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 9, .opc2 = 1, + .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW | ARM_CP_RAISES_EXC, + .writefn = ats_write }, +}; + +void define_at_insn_regs(ARMCPU *cpu) +{ + CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env; + + if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_VAPA)) { + define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, vapa_ats_reginfo); + } + if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8)) { + define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, v8_ats_reginfo); + } + if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2) + || (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3) + && arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8))) { + define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, el2_ats_reginfo); + } + if (cpu_isar_feature(aa64_ats1e1, cpu)) { + define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, ats1e1_reginfo); + } + if (cpu_isar_feature(aa32_ats1e1, cpu)) { + define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, ats1cp_reginfo); + } +} |