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-# coding=utf-8
-# type: ignore
-#
-# QEMU qapidoc QAPI file parsing extension
-#
-# Copyright (c) 2020 Linaro
-#
-# This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPLv2 or later.
-# See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
-
-"""
-qapidoc is a Sphinx extension that implements the qapi-doc directive
-
-The purpose of this extension is to read the documentation comments
-in QAPI schema files, and insert them all into the current document.
-
-It implements one new rST directive, "qapi-doc::".
-Each qapi-doc:: directive takes one argument, which is the
-pathname of the schema file to process, relative to the source tree.
-
-The docs/conf.py file must set the qapidoc_srctree config value to
-the root of the QEMU source tree.
-
-The Sphinx documentation on writing extensions is at:
-https://www.sphinx-doc.org/en/master/development/index.html
-"""
-
-import re
-import textwrap
-
-from docutils import nodes
-from docutils.statemachine import ViewList
-from qapi.error import QAPISemError
-from qapi.gen import QAPISchemaVisitor
-from qapi.parser import QAPIDoc
-
-
-def dedent(text: str) -> str:
- # Adjust indentation to make description text parse as paragraph.
-
- lines = text.splitlines(True)
- if re.match(r"\s+", lines[0]):
- # First line is indented; description started on the line after
- # the name. dedent the whole block.
- return textwrap.dedent(text)
-
- # Descr started on same line. Dedent line 2+.
- return lines[0] + textwrap.dedent("".join(lines[1:]))
-
-
-class QAPISchemaGenRSTVisitor(QAPISchemaVisitor):
- """A QAPI schema visitor which generates docutils/Sphinx nodes
-
- This class builds up a tree of docutils/Sphinx nodes corresponding
- to documentation for the various QAPI objects. To use it, first
- create a QAPISchemaGenRSTVisitor object, and call its
- visit_begin() method. Then you can call one of the two methods
- 'freeform' (to add documentation for a freeform documentation
- chunk) or 'symbol' (to add documentation for a QAPI symbol). These
- will cause the visitor to build up the tree of document
- nodes. Once you've added all the documentation via 'freeform' and
- 'symbol' method calls, you can call 'get_document_nodes' to get
- the final list of document nodes (in a form suitable for returning
- from a Sphinx directive's 'run' method).
- """
- def __init__(self, sphinx_directive):
- self._cur_doc = None
- self._sphinx_directive = sphinx_directive
- self._top_node = nodes.section()
- self._active_headings = [self._top_node]
-
- def _make_dlitem(self, term, defn):
- """Return a dlitem node with the specified term and definition.
-
- term should be a list of Text and literal nodes.
- defn should be one of:
- - a string, which will be handed to _parse_text_into_node
- - a list of Text and literal nodes, which will be put into
- a paragraph node
- """
- dlitem = nodes.definition_list_item()
- dlterm = nodes.term('', '', *term)
- dlitem += dlterm
- if defn:
- dldef = nodes.definition()
- if isinstance(defn, list):
- dldef += nodes.paragraph('', '', *defn)
- else:
- self._parse_text_into_node(defn, dldef)
- dlitem += dldef
- return dlitem
-
- def _make_section(self, title):
- """Return a section node with optional title"""
- section = nodes.section(ids=[self._sphinx_directive.new_serialno()])
- if title:
- section += nodes.title(title, title)
- return section
-
- def _nodes_for_ifcond(self, ifcond, with_if=True):
- """Return list of Text, literal nodes for the ifcond
-
- Return a list which gives text like ' (If: condition)'.
- If with_if is False, we don't return the "(If: " and ")".
- """
-
- doc = ifcond.docgen()
- if not doc:
- return []
- doc = nodes.literal('', doc)
- if not with_if:
- return [doc]
-
- nodelist = [nodes.Text(' ('), nodes.strong('', 'If: ')]
- nodelist.append(doc)
- nodelist.append(nodes.Text(')'))
- return nodelist
-
- def _nodes_for_one_member(self, member):
- """Return list of Text, literal nodes for this member
-
- Return a list of doctree nodes which give text like
- 'name: type (optional) (If: ...)' suitable for use as the
- 'term' part of a definition list item.
- """
- term = [nodes.literal('', member.name)]
- if member.type.doc_type():
- term.append(nodes.Text(': '))
- term.append(nodes.literal('', member.type.doc_type()))
- if member.optional:
- term.append(nodes.Text(' (optional)'))
- if member.ifcond.is_present():
- term.extend(self._nodes_for_ifcond(member.ifcond))
- return term
-
- def _nodes_for_variant_when(self, branches, variant):
- """Return list of Text, literal nodes for variant 'when' clause
-
- Return a list of doctree nodes which give text like
- 'when tagname is variant (If: ...)' suitable for use in
- the 'branches' part of a definition list.
- """
- term = [nodes.Text(' when '),
- nodes.literal('', branches.tag_member.name),
- nodes.Text(' is '),
- nodes.literal('', '"%s"' % variant.name)]
- if variant.ifcond.is_present():
- term.extend(self._nodes_for_ifcond(variant.ifcond))
- return term
-
- def _nodes_for_members(self, doc, what, base=None, branches=None):
- """Return list of doctree nodes for the table of members"""
- dlnode = nodes.definition_list()
- for section in doc.args.values():
- term = self._nodes_for_one_member(section.member)
- # TODO drop fallbacks when undocumented members are outlawed
- if section.text:
- defn = dedent(section.text)
- else:
- defn = [nodes.Text('Not documented')]
-
- dlnode += self._make_dlitem(term, defn)
-
- if base:
- dlnode += self._make_dlitem([nodes.Text('The members of '),
- nodes.literal('', base.doc_type())],
- None)
-
- if branches:
- for v in branches.variants:
- if v.type.name == 'q_empty':
- continue
- assert not v.type.is_implicit()
- term = [nodes.Text('The members of '),
- nodes.literal('', v.type.doc_type())]
- term.extend(self._nodes_for_variant_when(branches, v))
- dlnode += self._make_dlitem(term, None)
-
- if not dlnode.children:
- return []
-
- section = self._make_section(what)
- section += dlnode
- return [section]
-
- def _nodes_for_enum_values(self, doc):
- """Return list of doctree nodes for the table of enum values"""
- seen_item = False
- dlnode = nodes.definition_list()
- for section in doc.args.values():
- termtext = [nodes.literal('', section.member.name)]
- if section.member.ifcond.is_present():
- termtext.extend(self._nodes_for_ifcond(section.member.ifcond))
- # TODO drop fallbacks when undocumented members are outlawed
- if section.text:
- defn = dedent(section.text)
- else:
- defn = [nodes.Text('Not documented')]
-
- dlnode += self._make_dlitem(termtext, defn)
- seen_item = True
-
- if not seen_item:
- return []
-
- section = self._make_section('Values')
- section += dlnode
- return [section]
-
- def _nodes_for_arguments(self, doc, arg_type):
- """Return list of doctree nodes for the arguments section"""
- if arg_type and not arg_type.is_implicit():
- assert not doc.args
- section = self._make_section('Arguments')
- dlnode = nodes.definition_list()
- dlnode += self._make_dlitem(
- [nodes.Text('The members of '),
- nodes.literal('', arg_type.name)],
- None)
- section += dlnode
- return [section]
-
- return self._nodes_for_members(doc, 'Arguments')
-
- def _nodes_for_features(self, doc):
- """Return list of doctree nodes for the table of features"""
- seen_item = False
- dlnode = nodes.definition_list()
- for section in doc.features.values():
- dlnode += self._make_dlitem(
- [nodes.literal('', section.member.name)], dedent(section.text))
- seen_item = True
-
- if not seen_item:
- return []
-
- section = self._make_section('Features')
- section += dlnode
- return [section]
-
- def _nodes_for_sections(self, doc):
- """Return list of doctree nodes for additional sections"""
- nodelist = []
- for section in doc.sections:
- if section.kind == QAPIDoc.Kind.TODO:
- # Hide TODO: sections
- continue
-
- if section.kind == QAPIDoc.Kind.PLAIN:
- # Sphinx cannot handle sectionless titles;
- # Instead, just append the results to the prior section.
- container = nodes.container()
- self._parse_text_into_node(section.text, container)
- nodelist += container.children
- continue
-
- snode = self._make_section(section.kind.name.title())
- self._parse_text_into_node(dedent(section.text), snode)
- nodelist.append(snode)
- return nodelist
-
- def _nodes_for_if_section(self, ifcond):
- """Return list of doctree nodes for the "If" section"""
- nodelist = []
- if ifcond.is_present():
- snode = self._make_section('If')
- snode += nodes.paragraph(
- '', '', *self._nodes_for_ifcond(ifcond, with_if=False)
- )
- nodelist.append(snode)
- return nodelist
-
- def _add_doc(self, typ, sections):
- """Add documentation for a command/object/enum...
-
- We assume we're documenting the thing defined in self._cur_doc.
- typ is the type of thing being added ("Command", "Object", etc)
-
- sections is a list of nodes for sections to add to the definition.
- """
-
- doc = self._cur_doc
- snode = nodes.section(ids=[self._sphinx_directive.new_serialno()])
- snode += nodes.title('', '', *[nodes.literal(doc.symbol, doc.symbol),
- nodes.Text(' (' + typ + ')')])
- self._parse_text_into_node(doc.body.text, snode)
- for s in sections:
- if s is not None:
- snode += s
- self._add_node_to_current_heading(snode)
-
- def visit_enum_type(self, name, info, ifcond, features, members, prefix):
- doc = self._cur_doc
- self._add_doc('Enum',
- self._nodes_for_enum_values(doc)
- + self._nodes_for_features(doc)
- + self._nodes_for_sections(doc)
- + self._nodes_for_if_section(ifcond))
-
- def visit_object_type(self, name, info, ifcond, features,
- base, members, branches):
- doc = self._cur_doc
- if base and base.is_implicit():
- base = None
- self._add_doc('Object',
- self._nodes_for_members(doc, 'Members', base, branches)
- + self._nodes_for_features(doc)
- + self._nodes_for_sections(doc)
- + self._nodes_for_if_section(ifcond))
-
- def visit_alternate_type(self, name, info, ifcond, features,
- alternatives):
- doc = self._cur_doc
- self._add_doc('Alternate',
- self._nodes_for_members(doc, 'Members')
- + self._nodes_for_features(doc)
- + self._nodes_for_sections(doc)
- + self._nodes_for_if_section(ifcond))
-
- def visit_command(self, name, info, ifcond, features, arg_type,
- ret_type, gen, success_response, boxed, allow_oob,
- allow_preconfig, coroutine):
- doc = self._cur_doc
- self._add_doc('Command',
- self._nodes_for_arguments(doc, arg_type)
- + self._nodes_for_features(doc)
- + self._nodes_for_sections(doc)
- + self._nodes_for_if_section(ifcond))
-
- def visit_event(self, name, info, ifcond, features, arg_type, boxed):
- doc = self._cur_doc
- self._add_doc('Event',
- self._nodes_for_arguments(doc, arg_type)
- + self._nodes_for_features(doc)
- + self._nodes_for_sections(doc)
- + self._nodes_for_if_section(ifcond))
-
- def symbol(self, doc, entity):
- """Add documentation for one symbol to the document tree
-
- This is the main entry point which causes us to add documentation
- nodes for a symbol (which could be a 'command', 'object', 'event',
- etc). We do this by calling 'visit' on the schema entity, which
- will then call back into one of our visit_* methods, depending
- on what kind of thing this symbol is.
- """
- self._cur_doc = doc
- entity.visit(self)
- self._cur_doc = None
-
- def _start_new_heading(self, heading, level):
- """Start a new heading at the specified heading level
-
- Create a new section whose title is 'heading' and which is placed
- in the docutils node tree as a child of the most recent level-1
- heading. Subsequent document sections (commands, freeform doc chunks,
- etc) will be placed as children of this new heading section.
- """
- if len(self._active_headings) < level:
- raise QAPISemError(self._cur_doc.info,
- 'Level %d subheading found outside a '
- 'level %d heading'
- % (level, level - 1))
- snode = self._make_section(heading)
- self._active_headings[level - 1] += snode
- self._active_headings = self._active_headings[:level]
- self._active_headings.append(snode)
- return snode
-
- def _add_node_to_current_heading(self, node):
- """Add the node to whatever the current active heading is"""
- self._active_headings[-1] += node
-
- def freeform(self, doc):
- """Add a piece of 'freeform' documentation to the document tree
-
- A 'freeform' document chunk doesn't relate to any particular
- symbol (for instance, it could be an introduction).
-
- If the freeform document starts with a line of the form
- '= Heading text', this is a section or subsection heading, with
- the heading level indicated by the number of '=' signs.
- """
-
- # QAPIDoc documentation says free-form documentation blocks
- # must have only a body section, nothing else.
- assert not doc.sections
- assert not doc.args
- assert not doc.features
- self._cur_doc = doc
-
- text = doc.body.text
- if re.match(r'=+ ', text):
- # Section/subsection heading (if present, will always be
- # the first line of the block)
- (heading, _, text) = text.partition('\n')
- (leader, _, heading) = heading.partition(' ')
- node = self._start_new_heading(heading, len(leader))
- if text == '':
- return
- else:
- node = nodes.container()
-
- self._parse_text_into_node(text, node)
- self._cur_doc = None
-
- def _parse_text_into_node(self, doctext, node):
- """Parse a chunk of QAPI-doc-format text into the node
-
- The doc comment can contain most inline rST markup, including
- bulleted and enumerated lists.
- As an extra permitted piece of markup, @var will be turned
- into ``var``.
- """
-
- # Handle the "@var means ``var`` case
- doctext = re.sub(r'@([\w-]+)', r'``\1``', doctext)
-
- rstlist = ViewList()
- for line in doctext.splitlines():
- # The reported line number will always be that of the start line
- # of the doc comment, rather than the actual location of the error.
- # Being more precise would require overhaul of the QAPIDoc class
- # to track lines more exactly within all the sub-parts of the doc
- # comment, as well as counting lines here.
- rstlist.append(line, self._cur_doc.info.fname,
- self._cur_doc.info.line)
- # Append a blank line -- in some cases rST syntax errors get
- # attributed to the line after one with actual text, and if there
- # isn't anything in the ViewList corresponding to that then Sphinx
- # 1.6's AutodocReporter will then misidentify the source/line location
- # in the error message (usually attributing it to the top-level
- # .rst file rather than the offending .json file). The extra blank
- # line won't affect the rendered output.
- rstlist.append("", self._cur_doc.info.fname, self._cur_doc.info.line)
- self._sphinx_directive.do_parse(rstlist, node)
-
- def get_document_node(self):
- """Return the root docutils node which makes up the document"""
- return self._top_node