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.. title:: LLDB Homepage
The LLDB Debugger
=================
Welcome to the LLDB documentation!
LLDB is a next generation, high-performance debugger. It is built as a set of
reusable components which highly leverage existing libraries in the larger LLVM
Project, such as the Clang expression parser and LLVM disassembler.
LLDB is the default debugger in Xcode on macOS and supports debugging C,
Objective-C and C++ on the desktop and iOS devices and simulator.
All of the code in the LLDB project is available under the
`"Apache 2.0 License with LLVM exceptions"`_.
.. _"Apache 2.0 License with LLVM exceptions": https://llvm.org/docs/DeveloperPolicy.html#new-llvm-project-license-framework
Using LLDB
----------
For an introduction into the LLDB command language, head over to the `LLDB
Tutorial <https://lldb.llvm.org/use/tutorial.html>`_. For users already familiar
with GDB there is a cheat sheet listing common tasks and their LLDB equivalent
in the `GDB to LLDB command map <https://lldb.llvm.org/use/map.html>`_.
There are also multiple resources on how to script LLDB using Python `Python
Reference <https://lldb.llvm.org/use/python-reference.html>`_ is a great
starting point for that.
Compiler Integration Benefits
-----------------------------
LLDB converts debug information into Clang types so that it can
leverage the Clang compiler infrastructure. This allows LLDB to support the
latest C, C++, Objective-C and Objective-C++ language features and runtimes in
expressions without having to reimplement any of this functionality. It also
leverages the compiler to take care of all ABI details when making functions
calls for expressions, when disassembling instructions and extracting
instruction details, and much more.
The major benefits include:
- Up to date language support for C, C++, Objective-C
- Multi-line expressions that can declare local variables and types
- Utilize the JIT for expressions when supported
- Evaluate expression Intermediate Representation (IR) when JIT can't be used
Reusability
-----------
The LLDB debugger APIs are exposed as a C++ object oriented interface in a
shared library. The lldb command line tool links to, and uses this public API.
On macOS the shared library is exposed as a framework named LLDB.framework,
and Unix systems expose it as lldb.so. The entire API is also then exposed
through Python script bindings which allow the API to be used within the LLDB
embedded script interpreter, and also in any python script that loads the
lldb.py module in standard python script files. See the Python Reference page
for more details on how and where Python can be used with the LLDB API.
Sharing the LLDB API allows LLDB to not only be used for debugging, but also
for symbolication, disassembly, object and symbol file introspection, and much
more.
Platform Support
----------------
LLDB is known to work on the following platforms, but ports to new platforms
are welcome:
* macOS debugging for i386, x86_64 and AArch64
* iOS, tvOS, and watchOS simulator debugging on i386, x86_64 and AArch64
* iOS, tvOS, and watchOS device debugging on ARM and AArch64
* Linux user-space debugging for i386, x86_64, ARM, AArch64, PPC64le, s390x
* FreeBSD user-space debugging for i386, x86_64, ARM, AArch64, MIPS64, PPC
* NetBSD user-space debugging for i386 and x86_64
* Windows user-space debugging for i386, x86_64, ARM and AArch64 (*)
(*) Support for Windows is under active development. Basic functionality is
expected to work, with functionality improving rapidly. ARM and AArch64 support
is more experimental, with more known issues than the others.
Get Involved
------------
Check out the LLVM source-tree with git and find the sources in the `lldb`
subdirectory:
::
$ git clone https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project.git
Note that LLDB generally builds from top-of-trunk using CMake and Ninja.
Additionally it builds:
* on macOS with a :ref:`generated Xcode project <CMakeGeneratedXcodeProject>`
* on Linux and FreeBSD with Clang and libstdc++/libc++
* on NetBSD with GCC/Clang and libstdc++/libc++
* on Windows with a generated project for VS 2017 or higher
See the :doc:`LLDB Build Page <resources/build>` for build instructions.
Discussions about LLDB should go to the `LLDB forum
<https://discourse.llvm.org/c/subprojects/lldb>`__. Commit
messages are automatically sent to the `lldb-commits
<http://lists.llvm.org/mailman/listinfo/lldb-commits>`__ mailing list, and
this is also the preferred mailing list for patch submissions.
See the :doc:`Projects page <status/projects>` if you are looking for some
interesting areas to contribute to lldb.
.. toctree::
:hidden:
:maxdepth: 1
:caption: Project
status/goals
status/features
status/status
status/projects
status/releases
.. toctree::
:hidden:
:maxdepth: 1
:caption: Use & Extension
use/tutorial
use/map
use/formatting
use/variable
use/symbolication
use/symbols
use/extensions
use/python
use/python-reference
use/remote
use/qemu-testing
use/intel_pt
use/ondemand
use/troubleshooting
use/links
.. toctree::
:hidden:
:maxdepth: 1
:caption: Development
resources/contributing
resources/build
resources/test
resources/fuzzing
resources/bots
resources/caveats
.. toctree::
:hidden:
:maxdepth: 1
:caption: Design
design/overview
design/sbapi
.. toctree::
:hidden:
:maxdepth: 1
:caption: Reference
Public Python API <python_api>
Public C++ API <https://lldb.llvm.org/cpp_reference/namespacelldb.html>
Private C++ API <https://lldb.llvm.org/cpp_reference/index.html>
Man Page <man/lldb>
.. toctree::
:hidden:
:maxdepth: 1
:caption: External Links
Source Code <https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project>
Code Reviews <https://reviews.llvm.org>
Bug Reports <https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/labels/lldb/>
|
