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-rw-r--r--libc/startup/linux/do_start.cpp140
1 files changed, 140 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/libc/startup/linux/do_start.cpp b/libc/startup/linux/do_start.cpp
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+++ b/libc/startup/linux/do_start.cpp
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+//===-- Implementation file of do_start -----------------------------------===//
+//
+// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
+// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+#include "startup/linux/do_start.h"
+#include "src/__support/OSUtil/syscall.h"
+#include "src/__support/threads/thread.h"
+#include "src/stdlib/atexit.h"
+#include "src/stdlib/exit.h"
+#include "src/unistd/environ.h"
+
+#include <linux/auxvec.h>
+#include <linux/elf.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/syscall.h>
+
+extern "C" int main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp);
+
+extern "C" {
+// These arrays are present in the .init_array and .fini_array sections.
+// The symbols are inserted by linker when it sees references to them.
+extern uintptr_t __preinit_array_start[];
+extern uintptr_t __preinit_array_end[];
+extern uintptr_t __init_array_start[];
+extern uintptr_t __init_array_end[];
+extern uintptr_t __fini_array_start[];
+extern uintptr_t __fini_array_end[];
+}
+
+namespace LIBC_NAMESPACE {
+// TODO: this symbol will be moved to config.linux.app
+AppProperties app;
+
+using InitCallback = void(int, char **, char **);
+using FiniCallback = void(void);
+
+static void call_init_array_callbacks(int argc, char **argv, char **env) {
+ size_t preinit_array_size = __preinit_array_end - __preinit_array_start;
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < preinit_array_size; ++i)
+ reinterpret_cast<InitCallback *>(__preinit_array_start[i])(argc, argv, env);
+ size_t init_array_size = __init_array_end - __init_array_start;
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < init_array_size; ++i)
+ reinterpret_cast<InitCallback *>(__init_array_start[i])(argc, argv, env);
+}
+
+static void call_fini_array_callbacks() {
+ size_t fini_array_size = __fini_array_end - __fini_array_start;
+ for (size_t i = fini_array_size; i > 0; --i)
+ reinterpret_cast<FiniCallback *>(__fini_array_start[i - 1])();
+}
+
+static ThreadAttributes main_thread_attrib;
+
+[[noreturn]] void do_start() {
+ auto tid = syscall_impl<long>(SYS_gettid);
+ if (tid <= 0)
+ syscall_impl<long>(SYS_exit, 1);
+ main_thread_attrib.tid = static_cast<int>(tid);
+
+ // After the argv array, is a 8-byte long NULL value before the array of env
+ // values. The end of the env values is marked by another 8-byte long NULL
+ // value. We step over it (the "+ 1" below) to get to the env values.
+ ArgVEntryType *env_ptr = app.args->argv + app.args->argc + 1;
+ ArgVEntryType *env_end_marker = env_ptr;
+ app.env_ptr = env_ptr;
+ while (*env_end_marker)
+ ++env_end_marker;
+
+ // Initialize the POSIX global declared in unistd.h
+ environ = reinterpret_cast<char **>(env_ptr);
+
+ // After the env array, is the aux-vector. The end of the aux-vector is
+ // denoted by an AT_NULL entry.
+ Elf64_Phdr *program_hdr_table = nullptr;
+ uintptr_t program_hdr_count = 0;
+ app.auxv_ptr = reinterpret_cast<AuxEntry *>(env_end_marker + 1);
+ for (auto *aux_entry = app.auxv_ptr; aux_entry->id != AT_NULL; ++aux_entry) {
+ switch (aux_entry->id) {
+ case AT_PHDR:
+ program_hdr_table = reinterpret_cast<Elf64_Phdr *>(aux_entry->value);
+ break;
+ case AT_PHNUM:
+ program_hdr_count = aux_entry->value;
+ break;
+ case AT_PAGESZ:
+ app.page_size = aux_entry->value;
+ break;
+ default:
+ break; // TODO: Read other useful entries from the aux vector.
+ }
+ }
+
+ app.tls.size = 0;
+ for (uintptr_t i = 0; i < program_hdr_count; ++i) {
+ Elf64_Phdr *phdr = program_hdr_table + i;
+ if (phdr->p_type != PT_TLS)
+ continue;
+ // TODO: p_vaddr value has to be adjusted for static-pie executables.
+ app.tls.address = phdr->p_vaddr;
+ app.tls.size = phdr->p_memsz;
+ app.tls.init_size = phdr->p_filesz;
+ app.tls.align = phdr->p_align;
+ }
+
+ // This descriptor has to be static since its cleanup function cannot
+ // capture the context.
+ static TLSDescriptor tls;
+ init_tls(tls);
+ if (tls.size != 0 && !set_thread_ptr(tls.tp))
+ syscall_impl<long>(SYS_exit, 1);
+
+ self.attrib = &main_thread_attrib;
+ main_thread_attrib.atexit_callback_mgr =
+ internal::get_thread_atexit_callback_mgr();
+ // We register the cleanup_tls function to be the last atexit callback to be
+ // invoked. It will tear down the TLS. Other callbacks may depend on TLS (such
+ // as the stack protector canary).
+ atexit([]() { cleanup_tls(tls.tp, tls.size); });
+ // We want the fini array callbacks to be run after other atexit
+ // callbacks are run. So, we register them before running the init
+ // array callbacks as they can potentially register their own atexit
+ // callbacks.
+ atexit(&call_fini_array_callbacks);
+
+ call_init_array_callbacks(static_cast<int>(app.args->argc),
+ reinterpret_cast<char **>(app.args->argv),
+ reinterpret_cast<char **>(env_ptr));
+
+ int retval = main(static_cast<int>(app.args->argc),
+ reinterpret_cast<char **>(app.args->argv),
+ reinterpret_cast<char **>(env_ptr));
+
+ exit(retval);
+}
+
+} // namespace LIBC_NAMESPACE