[llvm] annotate remaining BinaryFormat and DebugInfo library interfaces for DLL export (#145364)

## Purpose

This patch is one in a series of code-mods that annotate LLVM’s public
interface for export. This patch annotates the remaining LLVM
BinaryFormat and DebugInfo interfaces that were missed in, or modified
since, previous patches. The annotations currently have no meaningful
impact on the LLVM build; however, they are a prerequisite to support an
LLVM Windows DLL (shared library) build.

## Background

This effort is tracked in #109483. Additional context is provided in
[this
discourse](https://discourse.llvm.org/t/psa-annotating-llvm-public-interface/85307),
and documentation for `LLVM_ABI` and related annotations is found in the
LLVM repo
[here](https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/blob/main/llvm/docs/InterfaceExportAnnotations.rst).

## Overview

These changes were generated automatically using the [Interface
Definition Scanner (IDS)](https://github.com/compnerd/ids) tool,
followed formatting with `git clang-format`.

## Validation

Local builds and tests to validate cross-platform compatibility. This
included llvm, clang, and lldb on the following configurations:

- Windows with MSVC
- Windows with Clang
- Linux with GCC
- Linux with Clang
- Darwin with Clang

0 files changed, 0 insertions, 0 deletions