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path: root/sysdeps/aarch64/multiarch/memcpy_a64fx.S
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/* Optimized memcpy for Fujitsu A64FX processor.
   Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

   This file is part of the GNU C Library.

   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
   Lesser General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
   License along with the GNU C Library.  If not, see
   <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */

#include <sysdep.h>

/* Assumptions:
 *
 * ARMv8.2-a, AArch64, unaligned accesses, sve
 *
 */

#define L2_SIZE		(8*1024*1024)/2	// L2 8MB/2
#define CACHE_LINE_SIZE	256
#define ZF_DIST		(CACHE_LINE_SIZE * 21)	// Zerofill distance
#define dest		x0
#define src		x1
#define n		x2	// size
#define tmp1		x3
#define tmp2		x4
#define tmp3		x5
#define rest		x6
#define dest_ptr	x7
#define src_ptr		x8
#define vector_length	x9
#define cl_remainder	x10	// CACHE_LINE_SIZE remainder

#if HAVE_AARCH64_SVE_ASM
# if IS_IN (libc)
#  define MEMCPY __memcpy_a64fx
#  define MEMMOVE __memmove_a64fx

	.arch armv8.2-a+sve

	.macro dc_zva times
	dc	zva, tmp1
	add	tmp1, tmp1, CACHE_LINE_SIZE
	.if \times-1
	dc_zva "(\times-1)"
	.endif
	.endm

	.macro ld1b_unroll8
	ld1b	z0.b, p0/z, [src_ptr, #0, mul vl]
	ld1b	z1.b, p0/z, [src_ptr, #1, mul vl]
	ld1b	z2.b, p0/z, [src_ptr, #2, mul vl]
	ld1b	z3.b, p0/z, [src_ptr, #3, mul vl]
	ld1b	z4.b, p0/z, [src_ptr, #4, mul vl]
	ld1b	z5.b, p0/z, [src_ptr, #5, mul vl]
	ld1b	z6.b, p0/z, [src_ptr, #6, mul vl]
	ld1b	z7.b, p0/z, [src_ptr, #7, mul vl]
	.endm

	.macro stld1b_unroll4a
	st1b	z0.b, p0,   [dest_ptr, #0, mul vl]
	st1b	z1.b, p0,   [dest_ptr, #1, mul vl]
	ld1b	z0.b, p0/z, [src_ptr,  #0, mul vl]
	ld1b	z1.b, p0/z, [src_ptr,  #1, mul vl]
	st1b	z2.b, p0,   [dest_ptr, #2, mul vl]
	st1b	z3.b, p0,   [dest_ptr, #3, mul vl]
	ld1b	z2.b, p0/z, [src_ptr,  #2, mul vl]
	ld1b	z3.b, p0/z, [src_ptr,  #3, mul vl]
	.endm

	.macro stld1b_unroll4b
	st1b	z4.b, p0,   [dest_ptr, #4, mul vl]
	st1b	z5.b, p0,   [dest_ptr, #5, mul vl]
	ld1b	z4.b, p0/z, [src_ptr,  #4, mul vl]
	ld1b	z5.b, p0/z, [src_ptr,  #5, mul vl]
	st1b	z6.b, p0,   [dest_ptr, #6, mul vl]
	st1b	z7.b, p0,   [dest_ptr, #7, mul vl]
	ld1b	z6.b, p0/z, [src_ptr,  #6, mul vl]
	ld1b	z7.b, p0/z, [src_ptr,  #7, mul vl]
	.endm

	.macro stld1b_unroll8
	stld1b_unroll4a
	stld1b_unroll4b
	.endm

	.macro st1b_unroll8
	st1b	z0.b, p0, [dest_ptr, #0, mul vl]
	st1b	z1.b, p0, [dest_ptr, #1, mul vl]
	st1b	z2.b, p0, [dest_ptr, #2, mul vl]
	st1b	z3.b, p0, [dest_ptr, #3, mul vl]
	st1b	z4.b, p0, [dest_ptr, #4, mul vl]
	st1b	z5.b, p0, [dest_ptr, #5, mul vl]
	st1b	z6.b, p0, [dest_ptr, #6, mul vl]
	st1b	z7.b, p0, [dest_ptr, #7, mul vl]
	.endm

	.macro shortcut_for_small_size exit
	// if rest <= vector_length * 2
	whilelo	p0.b, xzr, n
	whilelo	p1.b, vector_length, n
	b.last	1f
	ld1b	z0.b, p0/z, [src, #0, mul vl]
	ld1b	z1.b, p1/z, [src, #1, mul vl]
	st1b	z0.b, p0, [dest, #0, mul vl]
	st1b	z1.b, p1, [dest, #1, mul vl]
	ret
1:	// if rest > vector_length * 8
	cmp	n, vector_length, lsl 3 // vector_length * 8
	b.hi	\exit
	// if rest <= vector_length * 4
	lsl	tmp1, vector_length, 1  // vector_length * 2
	whilelo	p2.b, tmp1, n
	incb	tmp1
	whilelo	p3.b, tmp1, n
	b.last	1f
	ld1b	z0.b, p0/z, [src, #0, mul vl]
	ld1b	z1.b, p1/z, [src, #1, mul vl]
	ld1b	z2.b, p2/z, [src, #2, mul vl]
	ld1b	z3.b, p3/z, [src, #3, mul vl]
	st1b	z0.b, p0, [dest, #0, mul vl]
	st1b	z1.b, p1, [dest, #1, mul vl]
	st1b	z2.b, p2, [dest, #2, mul vl]
	st1b	z3.b, p3, [dest, #3, mul vl]
	ret
1:	// if rest <= vector_length * 8
	lsl	tmp1, vector_length, 2  // vector_length * 4
	whilelo	p4.b, tmp1, n
	incb	tmp1
	whilelo	p5.b, tmp1, n
	b.last	1f
	ld1b	z0.b, p0/z, [src, #0, mul vl]
	ld1b	z1.b, p1/z, [src, #1, mul vl]
	ld1b	z2.b, p2/z, [src, #2, mul vl]
	ld1b	z3.b, p3/z, [src, #3, mul vl]
	ld1b	z4.b, p4/z, [src, #4, mul vl]
	ld1b	z5.b, p5/z, [src, #5, mul vl]
	st1b	z0.b, p0, [dest, #0, mul vl]
	st1b	z1.b, p1, [dest, #1, mul vl]
	st1b	z2.b, p2, [dest, #2, mul vl]
	st1b	z3.b, p3, [dest, #3, mul vl]
	st1b	z4.b, p4, [dest, #4, mul vl]
	st1b	z5.b, p5, [dest, #5, mul vl]
	ret
1:	lsl	tmp1, vector_length, 2	// vector_length * 4
	incb	tmp1			// vector_length * 5
	incb	tmp1			// vector_length * 6
	whilelo	p6.b, tmp1, n
	incb	tmp1
	whilelo	p7.b, tmp1, n
	ld1b	z0.b, p0/z, [src, #0, mul vl]
	ld1b	z1.b, p1/z, [src, #1, mul vl]
	ld1b	z2.b, p2/z, [src, #2, mul vl]
	ld1b	z3.b, p3/z, [src, #3, mul vl]
	ld1b	z4.b, p4/z, [src, #4, mul vl]
	ld1b	z5.b, p5/z, [src, #5, mul vl]
	ld1b	z6.b, p6/z, [src, #6, mul vl]
	ld1b	z7.b, p7/z, [src, #7, mul vl]
	st1b	z0.b, p0, [dest, #0, mul vl]
	st1b	z1.b, p1, [dest, #1, mul vl]
	st1b	z2.b, p2, [dest, #2, mul vl]
	st1b	z3.b, p3, [dest, #3, mul vl]
	st1b	z4.b, p4, [dest, #4, mul vl]
	st1b	z5.b, p5, [dest, #5, mul vl]
	st1b	z6.b, p6, [dest, #6, mul vl]
	st1b	z7.b, p7, [dest, #7, mul vl]
	ret
	.endm

ENTRY (MEMCPY)

	PTR_ARG (0)
	PTR_ARG (1)
	SIZE_ARG (2)

L(memcpy):
	cntb	vector_length
	// shortcut for less than vector_length * 8
	// gives a free ptrue to p0.b for n >= vector_length
	shortcut_for_small_size L(vl_agnostic)
	// end of shortcut

L(vl_agnostic): // VL Agnostic
	mov	rest, n
	mov	dest_ptr, dest
	mov	src_ptr, src
	// if rest >= L2_SIZE && vector_length == 64 then L(L2)
	mov	tmp1, 64
	cmp	rest, L2_SIZE
	ccmp	vector_length, tmp1, 0, cs
	b.eq	L(L2)

L(unroll8): // unrolling and software pipeline
	lsl	tmp1, vector_length, 3	// vector_length * 8
	.p2align 3
	cmp	 rest, tmp1
	b.cc	L(last)
	ld1b_unroll8
	add	src_ptr, src_ptr, tmp1
	sub	rest, rest, tmp1
	cmp	rest, tmp1
	b.cc	2f
	.p2align 3
1:	stld1b_unroll8
	add	dest_ptr, dest_ptr, tmp1
	add	src_ptr, src_ptr, tmp1
	sub	rest, rest, tmp1
	cmp	rest, tmp1
	b.ge	1b
2:	st1b_unroll8
	add	dest_ptr, dest_ptr, tmp1

	.p2align 3
L(last):
	whilelo	p0.b, xzr, rest
	whilelo	p1.b, vector_length, rest
	b.last	1f
	ld1b	z0.b, p0/z, [src_ptr, #0, mul vl]
	ld1b	z1.b, p1/z, [src_ptr, #1, mul vl]
	st1b	z0.b, p0, [dest_ptr, #0, mul vl]
	st1b	z1.b, p1, [dest_ptr, #1, mul vl]
	ret
1:	lsl	tmp1, vector_length, 1	// vector_length * 2
	whilelo	p2.b, tmp1, rest
	incb	tmp1
	whilelo	p3.b, tmp1, rest
	b.last	1f
	ld1b	z0.b, p0/z, [src_ptr, #0, mul vl]
	ld1b	z1.b, p1/z, [src_ptr, #1, mul vl]
	ld1b	z2.b, p2/z, [src_ptr, #2, mul vl]
	ld1b	z3.b, p3/z, [src_ptr, #3, mul vl]
	st1b	z0.b, p0, [dest_ptr, #0, mul vl]
	st1b	z1.b, p1, [dest_ptr, #1, mul vl]
	st1b	z2.b, p2, [dest_ptr, #2, mul vl]
	st1b	z3.b, p3, [dest_ptr, #3, mul vl]
	ret
1:	lsl	tmp1, vector_length, 2	// vector_length * 4
	whilelo	p4.b, tmp1, rest
	incb	tmp1
	whilelo	p5.b, tmp1, rest
	incb	tmp1
	whilelo	p6.b, tmp1, rest
	incb	tmp1
	whilelo	p7.b, tmp1, rest
	ld1b	z0.b, p0/z, [src_ptr, #0, mul vl]
	ld1b	z1.b, p1/z, [src_ptr, #1, mul vl]
	ld1b	z2.b, p2/z, [src_ptr, #2, mul vl]
	ld1b	z3.b, p3/z, [src_ptr, #3, mul vl]
	ld1b	z4.b, p4/z, [src_ptr, #4, mul vl]
	ld1b	z5.b, p5/z, [src_ptr, #5, mul vl]
	ld1b	z6.b, p6/z, [src_ptr, #6, mul vl]
	ld1b	z7.b, p7/z, [src_ptr, #7, mul vl]
	st1b	z0.b, p0, [dest_ptr, #0, mul vl]
	st1b	z1.b, p1, [dest_ptr, #1, mul vl]
	st1b	z2.b, p2, [dest_ptr, #2, mul vl]
	st1b	z3.b, p3, [dest_ptr, #3, mul vl]
	st1b	z4.b, p4, [dest_ptr, #4, mul vl]
	st1b	z5.b, p5, [dest_ptr, #5, mul vl]
	st1b	z6.b, p6, [dest_ptr, #6, mul vl]
	st1b	z7.b, p7, [dest_ptr, #7, mul vl]
	ret

L(L2):
	// align dest address at CACHE_LINE_SIZE byte boundary
	mov	tmp1, CACHE_LINE_SIZE
	ands	tmp2, dest_ptr, CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1
	// if cl_remainder == 0
	b.eq	L(L2_dc_zva)
	sub	cl_remainder, tmp1, tmp2
	// process remainder until the first CACHE_LINE_SIZE boundary
	whilelo	p1.b, xzr, cl_remainder	// keep p0.b all true
	whilelo	p2.b, vector_length, cl_remainder
	b.last	1f
	ld1b	z1.b, p1/z, [src_ptr, #0, mul vl]
	ld1b	z2.b, p2/z, [src_ptr, #1, mul vl]
	st1b	z1.b, p1, [dest_ptr, #0, mul vl]
	st1b	z2.b, p2, [dest_ptr, #1, mul vl]
	b	2f
1:	lsl	tmp1, vector_length, 1	// vector_length * 2
	whilelo	p3.b, tmp1, cl_remainder
	incb	tmp1
	whilelo	p4.b, tmp1, cl_remainder
	ld1b	z1.b, p1/z, [src_ptr, #0, mul vl]
	ld1b	z2.b, p2/z, [src_ptr, #1, mul vl]
	ld1b	z3.b, p3/z, [src_ptr, #2, mul vl]
	ld1b	z4.b, p4/z, [src_ptr, #3, mul vl]
	st1b	z1.b, p1, [dest_ptr, #0, mul vl]
	st1b	z2.b, p2, [dest_ptr, #1, mul vl]
	st1b	z3.b, p3, [dest_ptr, #2, mul vl]
	st1b	z4.b, p4, [dest_ptr, #3, mul vl]
2:	add	dest_ptr, dest_ptr, cl_remainder
	add	src_ptr, src_ptr, cl_remainder
	sub	rest, rest, cl_remainder

L(L2_dc_zva):
	// zero fill
	and	tmp1, dest, 0xffffffffffffff
	and	tmp2, src, 0xffffffffffffff
	subs	tmp1, tmp1, tmp2	// diff
	b.ge	1f
	neg	tmp1, tmp1
1:	mov	tmp3, ZF_DIST + CACHE_LINE_SIZE * 2
	cmp	tmp1, tmp3
	b.lo	L(unroll8)
	mov	tmp1, dest_ptr
	dc_zva	(ZF_DIST / CACHE_LINE_SIZE) - 1
	// unroll
	ld1b_unroll8	// this line has to be after "b.lo L(unroll8)"
	add	 src_ptr, src_ptr, CACHE_LINE_SIZE * 2
	sub	 rest, rest, CACHE_LINE_SIZE * 2
	mov	 tmp1, ZF_DIST
	.p2align 3
1:	stld1b_unroll4a
	add	tmp2, dest_ptr, tmp1	// dest_ptr + ZF_DIST
	dc	zva, tmp2
	stld1b_unroll4b
	add	tmp2, tmp2, CACHE_LINE_SIZE
	dc	zva, tmp2
	add	dest_ptr, dest_ptr, CACHE_LINE_SIZE * 2
	add	src_ptr, src_ptr, CACHE_LINE_SIZE * 2
	sub	rest, rest, CACHE_LINE_SIZE * 2
	cmp	rest, tmp3	// ZF_DIST + CACHE_LINE_SIZE * 2
	b.ge	1b
	st1b_unroll8
	add	dest_ptr, dest_ptr, CACHE_LINE_SIZE * 2
	b	L(unroll8)

END (MEMCPY)
libc_hidden_builtin_def (MEMCPY)


ENTRY (MEMMOVE)

	PTR_ARG (0)
	PTR_ARG (1)
	SIZE_ARG (2)

	// remove tag address
	// dest has to be immutable because it is the return value
	// src has to be immutable because it is used in L(bwd_last)
	and	tmp2, dest, 0xffffffffffffff	// save dest_notag into tmp2
	and	tmp3, src, 0xffffffffffffff	// save src_notag intp tmp3
	cmp	n, 0
	ccmp	tmp2, tmp3, 4, ne
	b.ne	1f
	ret
1:	cntb	vector_length
	// shortcut for less than vector_length * 8
	// gives a free ptrue to p0.b for n >= vector_length
	// tmp2 and tmp3 should not be used in this macro to keep
	// notag addresses
	shortcut_for_small_size L(dispatch)
	// end of shortcut

L(dispatch):
	// tmp2 = dest_notag, tmp3 = src_notag
	// diff = dest_notag - src_notag
	sub	tmp1, tmp2, tmp3
	// if diff <= 0 || diff >= n then memcpy
	cmp	tmp1, 0
	ccmp	tmp1, n, 2, gt
	b.cs	L(vl_agnostic)

L(bwd_start):
	mov	rest, n
	add	dest_ptr, dest, n	// dest_end
	add	src_ptr, src, n		// src_end

L(bwd_unroll8): // unrolling and software pipeline
	lsl	tmp1, vector_length, 3	// vector_length * 8
	.p2align 3
	cmp	rest, tmp1
	b.cc	L(bwd_last)
	sub	src_ptr, src_ptr, tmp1
	ld1b_unroll8
	sub	rest, rest, tmp1
	cmp	rest, tmp1
	b.cc	2f
	.p2align 3
1:	sub	src_ptr, src_ptr, tmp1
	sub	dest_ptr, dest_ptr, tmp1
	stld1b_unroll8
	sub	rest, rest, tmp1
	cmp	rest, tmp1
	b.ge	1b
2:	sub	dest_ptr, dest_ptr, tmp1
	st1b_unroll8

L(bwd_last):
	mov	dest_ptr, dest
	mov	src_ptr, src
	b	L(last)

END (MEMMOVE)
libc_hidden_builtin_def (MEMMOVE)
# endif /* IS_IN (libc) */
#endif /* HAVE_AARCH64_SVE_ASM */