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/* Check posix_spawn add file actions.
Copyright (C) 2016-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <spawn.h>
#include <error.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <paths.h>
#include <intprops.h>
#include <support/check.h>
#include <support/temp_file.h>
#include <support/xunistd.h>
#include <tst-spawn.h>
static int
do_test (void)
{
/* The test checks if posix_spawn open file action close the file descriptor
before opening a new one in case the input file descriptor is already
opened. It does by exhausting all file descriptors on the process before
issue posix_spawn. It then issues a posix_spawn for '/bin/sh echo $$'
and add two rules:
1. Redirect stdout to a temporary filepath
2. Redirect stderr to stdout
If the implementation does not close the file 1. will fail with
EMFILE. */
struct rlimit rl;
int max_fd = 24;
/* Set maximum number of file descriptor to a low value to avoid open
too many files in environments where RLIMIT_NOFILE is large and to
limit the array size to track the opened file descriptors. */
if (getrlimit (RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) == -1)
FAIL_EXIT1 ("getrlimit (RLIMIT_NOFILE): %m");
max_fd = (rl.rlim_cur < max_fd ? rl.rlim_cur : max_fd);
rl.rlim_cur = max_fd;
if (setrlimit (RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) == 1)
FAIL_EXIT1 ("setrlimit (RLIMIT_NOFILE): %m");
/* Exhauste the file descriptor limit with temporary files. */
int files[max_fd];
int nfiles = 0;
for (; nfiles < max_fd; nfiles++)
{
int fd = create_temp_file ("tst-spawn3.", NULL);
if (fd == -1)
{
if (errno != EMFILE)
FAIL_EXIT1 ("create_temp_file: %m");
break;
}
files[nfiles] = fd;
}
TEST_VERIFY_EXIT (nfiles != 0);
posix_spawn_file_actions_t a;
TEST_COMPARE (posix_spawn_file_actions_init (&a), 0);
/* Executes a /bin/sh echo $$ 2>&1 > ${objpfx}tst-spawn3.pid . */
const char pidfile[] = OBJPFX "tst-spawn3.pid";
TEST_COMPARE (posix_spawn_file_actions_addopen (&a, STDOUT_FILENO, pidfile,
O_WRONLY| O_CREAT | O_TRUNC,
0644),
0);
TEST_COMPARE (posix_spawn_file_actions_adddup2 (&a, STDOUT_FILENO,
STDERR_FILENO),
0);
/* Since execve (called by posix_spawn) might require to open files to
actually execute the shell script, setup to close the temporary file
descriptors. */
int maxnfiles =
#ifdef TST_SPAWN_PIDFD
/* The sparing file descriptor will be returned as the pid descriptor,
otherwise clone fail with EMFILE. */
nfiles - 1;
#else
nfiles;
#endif
for (int i=0; i<maxnfiles; i++)
TEST_COMPARE (posix_spawn_file_actions_addclose (&a, files[i]), 0);
char *spawn_argv[] = { (char *) _PATH_BSHELL, (char *) "-c",
(char *) "echo $$", NULL };
PID_T_TYPE pid;
{
int r = POSIX_SPAWN (&pid, _PATH_BSHELL, &a, NULL, spawn_argv, NULL);
if (r == ENOSYS)
FAIL_UNSUPPORTED ("kernel does not support CLONE_PIDFD clone flag");
#ifdef TST_SPAWN_PIDFD
TEST_COMPARE (r, EMFILE);
/* Free up one file descriptor, so posix_spawn_pidfd_ex can return it. */
xclose (files[nfiles-1]);
nfiles--;
r = POSIX_SPAWN (&pid, _PATH_BSHELL, &a, NULL, spawn_argv, NULL);
#endif
TEST_COMPARE (r, 0);
}
siginfo_t sinfo;
TEST_COMPARE (WAITID (P_PID, pid, &sinfo, WEXITED), 0);
TEST_COMPARE (sinfo.si_code, CLD_EXITED);
TEST_COMPARE (sinfo.si_status, 0);
/* Close the temporary files descriptor so it can check posix_spawn
output. */
for (int i=0; i<nfiles; i++)
xclose (files[i]);
int pidfd = xopen (pidfile, O_RDONLY, 0);
char buf[INT_BUFSIZE_BOUND (pid_t)];
ssize_t n = read (pidfd, buf, sizeof (buf));
TEST_VERIFY (n < sizeof buf && n >= 0);
xunlink (pidfile);
/* We only expect to read the PID. */
char *endp;
long int rpid = strtol (buf, &endp, 10);
TEST_VERIFY (*endp == '\n' && endp != buf);
TEST_COMPARE (rpid, sinfo.si_pid);
return 0;
}
#include <support/test-driver.c>
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