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Diffstat (limited to 'resolv/tst-resolv-edns.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | resolv/tst-resolv-edns.c | 501 |
1 files changed, 501 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/resolv/tst-resolv-edns.c b/resolv/tst-resolv-edns.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f17dbc3 --- /dev/null +++ b/resolv/tst-resolv-edns.c @@ -0,0 +1,501 @@ +/* Test EDNS handling in the stub resolver. + Copyright (C) 2016-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + This file is part of the GNU C Library. + + The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see + <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ + +#include <errno.h> +#include <netdb.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <support/check.h> +#include <support/resolv_test.h> +#include <support/support.h> +#include <support/test-driver.h> +#include <support/xthread.h> + +/* Data produced by a test query. */ +struct response_data +{ + char *qname; + uint16_t qtype; + struct resolv_edns_info edns; +}; + +/* Global array used by put_response and get_response to record + response data. The test DNS server returns the index of the array + element which contains the actual response data. This enables the + test case to return arbitrary amounts of data with the limited + number of bits which fit into an IP addres. + + The volatile specifier is needed because the test case accesses + these variables from a callback function called from a function + which is marked as __THROW (i.e., a leaf function which actually is + not). */ +static pthread_mutex_t mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; +static struct response_data ** volatile response_data_array; +volatile static size_t response_data_count; + +/* Extract information from the query, store it in a struct + response_data object, and return its index in the + response_data_array. */ +static unsigned int +put_response (const struct resolv_response_context *ctx, + const char *qname, uint16_t qtype) +{ + xpthread_mutex_lock (&mutex); + ++response_data_count; + /* We only can represent 2**24 indexes in 10.0.0.0/8. */ + TEST_VERIFY (response_data_count < (1 << 24)); + response_data_array = xrealloc + (response_data_array, sizeof (*response_data_array) * response_data_count); + unsigned int index = response_data_count - 1; + struct response_data *data = xmalloc (sizeof (*data)); + *data = (struct response_data) + { + .qname = xstrdup (qname), + .qtype = qtype, + .edns = ctx->edns, + }; + response_data_array[index] = data; + xpthread_mutex_unlock (&mutex); + return index; +} + +/* Verify the index into the response_data array and return the data + at it. */ +static struct response_data * +get_response (unsigned int index) +{ + xpthread_mutex_lock (&mutex); + TEST_VERIFY_EXIT (index < response_data_count); + struct response_data *result = response_data_array[index]; + xpthread_mutex_unlock (&mutex); + return result; +} + +/* Deallocate all response data. */ +static void +free_response_data (void) +{ + xpthread_mutex_lock (&mutex); + size_t count = response_data_count; + struct response_data **array = response_data_array; + for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; ++i) + { + struct response_data *data = array[i]; + free (data->qname); + free (data); + } + free (array); + response_data_array = NULL; + response_data_count = 0; + xpthread_mutex_unlock (&mutex); +} + +#define EDNS_PROBE_EXAMPLE "edns-probe.example" + +static void +response (const struct resolv_response_context *ctx, + struct resolv_response_builder *b, + const char *qname, uint16_t qclass, uint16_t qtype) +{ + TEST_VERIFY_EXIT (qname != NULL); + + /* The "tcp." prefix can be used to request TCP fallback. */ + const char *qname_compare = qname; + bool force_tcp; + if (strncmp ("tcp.", qname_compare, strlen ("tcp.")) == 0) + { + force_tcp = true; + qname_compare += strlen ("tcp."); + } + else + force_tcp = false; + + enum {edns_probe} requested_qname; + if (strcmp (qname_compare, EDNS_PROBE_EXAMPLE) == 0) + requested_qname = edns_probe; + else + { + support_record_failure (); + printf ("error: unexpected QNAME: %s\n", qname); + return; + } + TEST_VERIFY_EXIT (qclass == C_IN); + struct resolv_response_flags flags = {.tc = force_tcp && !ctx->tcp}; + resolv_response_init (b, flags); + resolv_response_add_question (b, qname, qclass, qtype); + if (flags.tc) + return; + + if (test_verbose) + printf ("info: edns=%d payload_size=%d\n", + ctx->edns.active, ctx->edns.payload_size); + + /* Encode the response_data object in multiple address records. + Each record carries two bytes of payload data, and an index. */ + resolv_response_section (b, ns_s_an); + switch (requested_qname) + { + case edns_probe: + { + unsigned int index = put_response (ctx, qname, qtype); + switch (qtype) + { + case T_A: + { + uint32_t addr = htonl (0x0a000000 | index); + resolv_response_open_record (b, qname, qclass, qtype, 0); + resolv_response_add_data (b, &addr, sizeof (addr)); + resolv_response_close_record (b); + } + break; + case T_AAAA: + { + char addr[16] + = {0x20, 0x01, 0xd, 0xb8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, + index >> 16, index >> 8, index}; + resolv_response_open_record (b, qname, qclass, qtype, 0); + resolv_response_add_data (b, &addr, sizeof (addr)); + resolv_response_close_record (b); + } + } + } + break; + } +} + +/* Update *DATA with data from ADDRESS of SIZE. Set the corresponding + flag in SHADOW for each byte written. */ +static struct response_data * +decode_address (const void *address, size_t size) +{ + switch (size) + { + case 4: + TEST_VERIFY (memcmp (address, "\x0a", 1) == 0); + break; + case 16: + TEST_VERIFY (memcmp (address, "\x20\x01\x0d\xb8", 4) == 0); + break; + default: + FAIL_EXIT1 ("unexpected address size %zu", size); + } + const unsigned char *addr = address; + unsigned int index = addr[size - 3] * 256 * 256 + + addr[size - 2] * 256 + + addr[size - 1]; + return get_response (index); +} + +static struct response_data * +decode_hostent (struct hostent *e) +{ + TEST_VERIFY_EXIT (e != NULL); + TEST_VERIFY_EXIT (e->h_addr_list[0] != NULL); + TEST_VERIFY (e->h_addr_list[1] == NULL); + return decode_address (e->h_addr_list[0], e->h_length); +} + +static struct response_data * +decode_addrinfo (struct addrinfo *ai, int family) +{ + struct response_data *data = NULL; + while (ai != NULL) + { + if (ai->ai_family == family) + { + struct response_data *new_data; + switch (family) + { + case AF_INET: + { + struct sockaddr_in *pin = (struct sockaddr_in *) ai->ai_addr; + new_data = decode_address (&pin->sin_addr.s_addr, 4); + } + break; + case AF_INET6: + { + struct sockaddr_in6 *pin = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) ai->ai_addr; + new_data = decode_address (&pin->sin6_addr.s6_addr, 16); + } + break; + default: + FAIL_EXIT1 ("invalid address family %d", ai->ai_family); + } + if (data == NULL) + data = new_data; + else + /* Check pointer equality because this should be the same + response (same index). */ + TEST_VERIFY (data == new_data); + } + ai = ai->ai_next; + } + TEST_VERIFY_EXIT (data != NULL); + return data; +} + +/* Updated by the main test loop in accordance with what is set in + _res.options. */ +static bool use_edns; +static bool use_dnssec; + +/* Verify the decoded response data against the flags above. */ +static void +verify_response_data_payload (struct response_data *data, + size_t expected_payload) +{ + bool edns = use_edns || use_dnssec; + TEST_VERIFY (data->edns.active == edns); + if (!edns) + expected_payload = 0; + if (data->edns.payload_size != expected_payload) + { + support_record_failure (); + printf ("error: unexpected payload size %d (edns=%d)\n", + (int) data->edns.payload_size, edns); + } + uint16_t expected_flags = 0; + if (use_dnssec) + expected_flags |= 0x8000; /* DO flag. */ + if (data->edns.flags != expected_flags) + { + support_record_failure (); + printf ("error: unexpected EDNS flags 0x%04x (edns=%d)\n", + (int) data->edns.flags, edns); + } +} + +/* Same as verify_response_data_payload, but use the default + payload. */ +static void +verify_response_data (struct response_data *data) +{ + verify_response_data_payload (data, 1200); +} + +static void +check_hostent (struct hostent *e) +{ + TEST_VERIFY_EXIT (e != NULL); + verify_response_data (decode_hostent (e)); +} + +static void +do_ai (int family) +{ + struct addrinfo hints = { .ai_family = family }; + struct addrinfo *ai; + int ret = getaddrinfo (EDNS_PROBE_EXAMPLE, "80", &hints, &ai); + TEST_VERIFY_EXIT (ret == 0); + switch (family) + { + case AF_INET: + case AF_INET6: + verify_response_data (decode_addrinfo (ai, family)); + break; + case AF_UNSPEC: + verify_response_data (decode_addrinfo (ai, AF_INET)); + verify_response_data (decode_addrinfo (ai, AF_INET6)); + break; + default: + FAIL_EXIT1 ("invalid address family %d", family); + } + freeaddrinfo (ai); +} + +enum res_op +{ + res_op_search, + res_op_query, + res_op_querydomain, + res_op_nsearch, + res_op_nquery, + res_op_nquerydomain, + + res_op_last = res_op_nquerydomain, +}; + +static const char * +res_op_string (enum res_op op) +{ + switch (op) + { + case res_op_search: + return "res_search"; + case res_op_query: + return "res_query"; + case res_op_querydomain: + return "res_querydomain"; + case res_op_nsearch: + return "res_nsearch"; + case res_op_nquery: + return "res_nquery"; + case res_op_nquerydomain: + return "res_nquerydomain"; + } + FAIL_EXIT1 ("invalid res_op value %d", (int) op); +} + +/* Call libresolv function OP to look up PROBE_NAME, with an answer + buffer of SIZE bytes. Check that the advertised UDP buffer size is + in fact EXPECTED_BUFFER_SIZE. */ +static void +do_res_search (const char *probe_name, enum res_op op, size_t size, + size_t expected_buffer_size) +{ + if (test_verbose) + printf ("info: testing %s with buffer size %zu\n", + res_op_string (op), size); + unsigned char *buffer = xmalloc (size); + int ret = -1; + switch (op) + { + case res_op_search: + ret = res_search (probe_name, C_IN, T_A, buffer, size); + break; + case res_op_query: + ret = res_query (probe_name, C_IN, T_A, buffer, size); + break; + case res_op_nsearch: + ret = res_nsearch (&_res, probe_name, C_IN, T_A, buffer, size); + break; + case res_op_nquery: + ret = res_nquery (&_res, probe_name, C_IN, T_A, buffer, size); + break; + case res_op_querydomain: + case res_op_nquerydomain: + { + char *example_stripped = xstrdup (probe_name); + char *dot_example = strstr (example_stripped, ".example"); + if (dot_example != NULL && strcmp (dot_example, ".example") == 0) + { + /* Truncate the domain name. */ + *dot_example = '\0'; + if (op == res_op_querydomain) + ret = res_querydomain + (example_stripped, "example", C_IN, T_A, buffer, size); + else + ret = res_nquerydomain + (&_res, example_stripped, "example", C_IN, T_A, buffer, size); + } + else + FAIL_EXIT1 ("invalid probe name: %s", probe_name); + free (example_stripped); + } + break; + } + TEST_VERIFY_EXIT (ret > 12); + unsigned char *end = buffer + ret; + + HEADER *hd = (HEADER *) buffer; + TEST_VERIFY (ntohs (hd->qdcount) == 1); + TEST_VERIFY (ntohs (hd->ancount) == 1); + /* Skip over the header. */ + unsigned char *p = buffer + sizeof (*hd); + /* Skip over the question. */ + ret = dn_skipname (p, end); + TEST_VERIFY_EXIT (ret > 0); + p += ret; + TEST_VERIFY_EXIT (end - p >= 4); + p += 4; + /* Skip over the RNAME and the RR header, but stop at the RDATA + length. */ + ret = dn_skipname (p, end); + TEST_VERIFY_EXIT (ret > 0); + p += ret; + TEST_VERIFY_EXIT (end - p >= 2 + 2 + 4 + 2 + 4); + p += 2 + 2 + 4; + /* The IP address should be 4 bytes long. */ + TEST_VERIFY_EXIT (p[0] == 0); + TEST_VERIFY_EXIT (p[1] == 4); + /* Extract the address information. */ + p += 2; + struct response_data *data = decode_address (p, 4); + + verify_response_data_payload (data, expected_buffer_size); + + free (buffer); +} + +static void +run_test (const char *probe_name) +{ + if (test_verbose) + printf ("\ninfo: * use_edns=%d use_dnssec=%d\n", + use_edns, use_dnssec); + check_hostent (gethostbyname (probe_name)); + check_hostent (gethostbyname2 (probe_name, AF_INET)); + check_hostent (gethostbyname2 (probe_name, AF_INET6)); + do_ai (AF_UNSPEC); + do_ai (AF_INET); + do_ai (AF_INET6); + + for (int op = 0; op <= res_op_last; ++op) + { + do_res_search (probe_name, op, 301, 512); + do_res_search (probe_name, op, 511, 512); + do_res_search (probe_name, op, 512, 512); + do_res_search (probe_name, op, 513, 513); + do_res_search (probe_name, op, 657, 657); + do_res_search (probe_name, op, 1199, 1199); + do_res_search (probe_name, op, 1200, 1200); + do_res_search (probe_name, op, 1201, 1200); + do_res_search (probe_name, op, 65535, 1200); + } +} + +static int +do_test (void) +{ + for (int do_edns = 0; do_edns < 2; ++do_edns) + for (int do_dnssec = 0; do_dnssec < 2; ++do_dnssec) + for (int do_tcp = 0; do_tcp < 2; ++do_tcp) + { + struct resolv_test *aux = resolv_test_start + ((struct resolv_redirect_config) + { + .response_callback = response, + }); + + use_edns = do_edns; + if (do_edns) + _res.options |= RES_USE_EDNS0; + use_dnssec = do_dnssec; + if (do_dnssec) + _res.options |= RES_USE_DNSSEC; + + char *probe_name = xstrdup (EDNS_PROBE_EXAMPLE); + if (do_tcp) + { + char *n = xasprintf ("tcp.%s", probe_name); + free (probe_name); + probe_name = n; + } + + run_test (probe_name); + + free (probe_name); + resolv_test_end (aux); + } + + free_response_data (); + return 0; +} + +#include <support/test-driver.c> |