linux: Consolidate xstat{64}

The LFS support is implemented on xstat64.c, instead of xstat.c for
64-bit architectures.  The xstat.c implements the non-LFS it is
no-op for !XSTAT_IS_XSTAT64.

The generic non-LFS implementation handle two cases:

  1. New kABIs which uses generic pre 64-bit time Linux ABI (csky and
     nios): it issues __NR_fstat64 plus handle the overflow on st_ino,
     st_size, or st_blocks.  It only handles _STAT_VER_KERNEL.

  2. Old KABIs with old non-LFS support (arm, i386, hppa, m68k,
     microblaze, s390, sh, powerpc, and sparc32).  For _STAT_VER_KERNEL
     it issues __NR_stat, otherwise it issues __NR_stat64 and convert
     to non-LFS stat struct handling possible overflows on st_ino,
     st_size, or st_blocks.

Also the non-LFS mips is an outlier and it has its own implementation
since _STAT_VER_LINUX requires a different conversion function (it uses
the kernel_stat as the syscall argument since its exported ABI is
different than the kernel one for both non-LFS and LFS implementation).

The generic LFS implementation handles multiple cases:

  1. XSTAT_IS_XSTAT64 being 1:

    1.1. Old 64-bit kABI (ia64, powerpc64*, s390x, x86_64): it
         issues __NR_stat for _STAT_VER_KERNEL or _STAT_VER_LINUX.

    1.2. Old 64-bit kABI with defines __NR_stat64 instead of __NR_stat
	 (sparc64): it issues __NR_stat for _STAT_VER_KERNEL or
	 __NR_stat64 and convert to struct stat64.

    1.3. New kABIs which uses generic 64-bit Linux ABI (aarch64 and
         riscv64): it issues __NR_newfstatat and only for
         _STAT_VER_KERNEL.

    1.4. New 32-bit kABIs with only 64-bit time_t support (arc and
	 riscv32): it issues __NR_statx and covert to struct stat64.

  2. Old ABIs with XSTAT_IS_XSTAT64 being 0:

    2.1. New kABIs which uses generic pre 64-bit time Linux ABI (csky
	 and nios2): it issues __NR_fstatat64 for _STAT_VER_KERNEL.

    2.2. Old kABIs with old non-LFS support (arm, i386, hppa, m68k,
	 microblaze, s390, sh, mips32, powerpc32, and sparc32): it
	 issues __NR_stat64.

Also, two special cases requires specific LFS implementations:

  1. alpha: it requires to handle _STAT_VER_KERNEL64 to call __NR_stat64
     or use the kernel_stat with __NR_stat otherwise.

  2. mips64: as for non-LFS implementation its ABIs differ from glibc
     exported one, which requires an specific conversion function to
     handle the kernel_stat.

Checked with a build for all affected ABIs. I also checked on x86_64,
i686, powerpc, powerpc64le, sparcv9, sparc64, s390, and s390x.

Reviewed-by: Lukasz Majewski <lukma@denx.de>

1 files changed, 67 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/xstatover.h b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/xstatover.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2017811
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/xstatover.h
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+/* Overflow tests for stat, statfs, and lseek functions.
+   Copyright (C) 2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+   Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License along with the GNU C Library.  If not, see
+   <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/statfs.h>
+
+/* Test for overflows of structures where we ask the kernel to fill them
+   in with standard 64-bit syscalls but return them through APIs that
+   only expose the low 32 bits of some fields.  */
+
+static inline off_t lseek_overflow (loff_t res)
+{
+  off_t retval = (off_t) res;
+  if (retval == res)
+    return retval;
+
+  __set_errno (EOVERFLOW);
+  return (off_t) -1;
+}
+
+static inline int stat_overflow (struct stat *buf)
+{
+#if defined __INO_T_MATCHES_INO64_T || !STAT_IS_KERNEL_STAT
+  return 0;
+#else
+  if (buf->__st_ino_pad == 0 && buf->__st_size_pad == 0
+      && buf->__st_blocks_pad == 0)
+    return 0;
+
+  __set_errno (EOVERFLOW);
+  return -1;
+#endif
+}
+
+/* Note that f_files and f_ffree may validly be a sign-extended -1.  */
+static inline int statfs_overflow (struct statfs *buf)
+{
+#if __STATFS_MATCHES_STATFS64 || !STAT_IS_KERNEL_STAT
+  return 0;
+#else
+  if (buf->__f_blocks_pad == 0 && buf->__f_bfree_pad == 0
+      && buf->__f_bavail_pad == 0
+      && (buf->__f_files_pad == 0
+	  || (buf->f_files == -1U && buf->__f_files_pad == -1))
+      && (buf->__f_ffree_pad == 0
+	  || (buf->f_ffree == -1U && buf->__f_ffree_pad == -1)))
+    return 0;
+
+  __set_errno (EOVERFLOW);
+  return -1;
+#endif
+}