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When debugging gdb itself and trying to print a intrusive_list that has
more than one element, I get:
File "/home/simark/build/binutils-gdb-all-targets/gdb/gdb-gdb.py", line 365, in _children_generator
node_ptr = self._as_node_ptr(elem_ptr)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/home/simark/build/binutils-gdb-all-targets/gdb/gdb-gdb.py", line 345, in _as_node_ptr
assert elem_ptr.type.code == gdb.TYPE_CODE_PTR
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
AssertionError
This is because node_ptr is a typedef
(intrusive_list_base_iterator::pointer). Add a call to strip_typedefs
to get to the real type.
Enhance gdb.gdb/python-helper.exp with a test that would have caught
this bug.
Change-Id: I3eaca8de5ed06d05756ed979332b6a431e15b700
Approved-By: Andrew Burgess <aburgess@redhat.com>
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This adds flake8 and isort to .pre-commit-config.yaml. This way, they
will automatically be run on commit.
I chose the most recent available versions after verifying that they
don't cause any reports or changes in the current tree.
Internally at AdaCore, we also use a few flake8 plugins as well, so
perhaps that's another avenue for investigation.
v2: Also update the various file-selection clauses to pick up
gdb-gdb.py.in; include the isort change made to this file; and finally
add a comment about the exclusions from flake8.
Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
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This commit is the result of the following actions:
- Running gdb/copyright.py to update all of the copyright headers to
include 2024,
- Manually updating a few files the copyright.py script told me to
update, these files had copyright headers embedded within the
file,
- Regenerating gdbsupport/Makefile.in to refresh it's copyright
date,
- Using grep to find other files that still mentioned 2023. If
these files were updated last year from 2022 to 2023 then I've
updated them this year to 2024.
I'm sure I've probably missed some dates. Feel free to fix them up as
you spot them.
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Add these two methods, rename the field to m_bitsize to make it pseudo
private.
Change-Id: Ief95e5cf106e72f2c22ae47b033d0fa47202b413
Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
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Add these two methods, rename the field to m_artificial to make it
pseudo private.
Change-Id: If3a3825473d1d79bb586a8a074b87bba9b43fb1a
Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
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When debugging GDB, I find it a bit tedious to inspect htab_t objects.
It is possible to find the entries by poking at the fields, but it's
annoying to do each time. I think a pretty printer would help. Add a
basic one to gdb-gdb.py.
The pretty printer advertises itself as "array-like", and the result
looks like:
(top-gdb) p bfcache
$3 = htab_t with 3 elements = {0x6210003252a0, 0x62100032caa0, 0x62100033baa0}
The htab_t itself doesn't know about the type of pointed objects. But
it's easy enough to cast the addresses to the right type to use them:
(top-gdb) print *((btrace_frame_cache *) 0x6210003252a0)
$6 = {tp = 0x61700002ed80, frame = 0x6210003251e0, bfun = 0x62000000b390}
Change-Id: Ia692e3555fe7a117b7ec087840246b1260a704c6
Reviewed-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
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main_type::nfields is a 'short', and has been for many years. PR
c++/29985 points out that 'short' is too narrow for an enum that
contains more than 2^15 constants.
This patch bumps the size of 'nfields'. To verify that the field
isn't directly used, it is also renamed. Note that this does not
affect the size of main_type on x86-64 Fedora 36. And, if it does
have a negative effect somewhere, it's worth considering that types
could be shrunk more drastically by using subclasses for the different
codes.
This is v2 of this patch, which has these changes:
* I changed nfields to 'unsigned', per Simon's request. I looked at
changing all the uses, but this quickly fans out into a very large
patch. (One additional tweak was needed, though.)
* I wrote a test case. I discovered that GCC cannot compile a large
enough C test case, so I resorted to using the DWARF assembler.
This test doesn't reproduce the crash, but it does fail without the
patch.
Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=29985
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This commit is the result of running the gdb/copyright.py script,
which automated the update of the copyright year range for all
source files managed by the GDB project to be updated to include
year 2023.
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Patches that renamed the type::length and type::target_type fields
didn't update gdb-gdb.py.in accordingly, do that.
Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=29599
Change-Id: I0f3f37a94d43497789156b0ded4d2f2dd5b89496
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This commit brings all the changes made by running gdb/copyright.py
as per GDB's Start of New Year Procedure.
For the avoidance of doubt, all changes in this commits were
performed by the script.
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Run black 21.9b0 on gdb/ (this is the version currently mentioned on the
wiki [1], the subsequent commit will bump that version).
[1] https://sourceware.org/gdb/wiki/Internals%20GDB-Python-Coding-Standards
Change-Id: I5ceaab42c42428e053e2572df172aa42a88f0f86
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This commit updates uses of 'loc' and 'loc_kind' to 'm_loc' and
'm_loc_kind' respectively, in gdb-gdb.py.in, which is required after
this commit:
commit cd3f655cc7a55437a05aa8e7b1fcc9051b5fe404
Date: Thu Sep 30 22:38:29 2021 -0400
gdb: add accessors for field (and call site) location
I have also incorporated this change:
https://sourceware.org/pipermail/gdb-patches/2021-September/182171.html
Which means we print 'm_name' instead of 'name' when displaying the
'm_name' member variable.
Finally, I have also added support for the new TYPE_SPECIFIC_INT
fields, which were added with this commit:
commit 20a5fcbd5b28cca88511ac5a9ad5e54251e8fa6d
Date: Wed Sep 23 09:39:24 2020 -0600
Handle bit offset and bit size in base types
I updated the gdb.gdb/python-helper.exp test to cover all of these
changes.
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GDB currently has several objects that are put in a singly linked list,
by having the object's type have a "next" pointer directly. For
example, struct thread_info and struct inferior. Because these are
simply-linked lists, and we don't keep track of a "tail" pointer, when
we want to append a new element on the list, we need to walk the whole
list to find the current tail. It would be nice to get rid of that
walk. Removing elements from such lists also requires a walk, to find
the "previous" position relative to the element being removed. To
eliminate the need for that walk, we could make those lists
doubly-linked, by adding a "prev" pointer alongside "next". It would be
nice to avoid the boilerplate associated with maintaining such a list
manually, though. That is what the new intrusive_list type addresses.
With an intrusive list, it's also possible to move items out of the
list without destroying them, which is interesting in our case for
example for threads, when we exit them, but can't destroy them
immediately. We currently keep exited threads on the thread list, but
we could change that which would simplify some things.
Note that with std::list, element removal is O(N). I.e., with
std::list, we need to walk the list to find the iterator pointing to
the position to remove. However, we could store a list iterator
inside the object as soon as we put the object in the list, to address
it, because std::list iterators are not invalidated when other
elements are added/removed. However, if you need to put the same
object in more than one list, then std::list<object> doesn't work.
You need to instead use std::list<object *>, which is less efficient
for requiring extra memory allocations. For an example of an object
in multiple lists, see the step_over_next/step_over_prev fields in
thread_info:
/* Step-over chain. A thread is in the step-over queue if these are
non-NULL. If only a single thread is in the chain, then these
fields point to self. */
struct thread_info *step_over_prev = NULL;
struct thread_info *step_over_next = NULL;
The new intrusive_list type gives us the advantages of an intrusive
linked list, while avoiding the boilerplate associated with manually
maintaining it.
intrusive_list's API follows the standard container interface, and thus
std::list's interface. It is based the API of Boost's intrusive list,
here:
https://www.boost.org/doc/libs/1_73_0/doc/html/boost/intrusive/list.html
Our implementation is relatively simple, while Boost's is complicated
and intertwined due to a lot of customization options, which our version
doesn't have.
The easiest way to use an intrusive_list is to make the list's element
type inherit from intrusive_node. This adds a prev/next pointers to
the element type. However, to support putting the same object in more
than one list, intrusive_list supports putting the "node" info as a
field member, so you can have more than one such nodes, one per list.
As a first guinea pig, this patch makes the per-inferior thread list use
intrusive_list using the base class method.
Unlike Boost's implementation, ours is not a circular list. An earlier
version of the patch was circular: the intrusive_list type included an
intrusive_list_node "head". In this design, a node contained pointers
to the previous and next nodes, not the previous and next elements.
This wasn't great for when debugging GDB with GDB, as it was difficult
to get from a pointer to the node to a pointer to the element. With the
design proposed in this patch, nodes contain pointers to the previous
and next elements, making it easy to traverse the list by hand and
inspect each element.
The intrusive_list object contains pointers to the first and last
elements of the list. They are nullptr if the list is empty.
Each element's node contains a pointer to the previous and next
elements. The first element's previous pointer is nullptr and the last
element's next pointer is nullptr. Therefore, if there's a single
element in the list, both its previous and next pointers are nullptr.
To differentiate such an element from an element that is not linked into
a list, the previous and next pointers contain a special value (-1) when
the node is not linked. This is necessary to be able to reliably tell
if a given node is currently linked or not.
A begin() iterator points to the first item in the list. An end()
iterator contains nullptr. This makes iteration until end naturally
work, as advancing past the last element will make the iterator contain
nullptr, making it equal to the end iterator. If the list is empty,
a begin() iterator will contain nullptr from the start, and therefore be
immediately equal to the end.
Iterating on an intrusive_list yields references to objects (e.g.
`thread_info&`). The rest of GDB currently expects iterators and ranges
to yield pointers (e.g. `thread_info*`). To bridge the gap, add the
reference_to_pointer_iterator type. It is used to define
inf_threads_iterator.
Add a Python pretty-printer, to help inspecting intrusive lists when
debugging GDB with GDB. Here's an example of the output:
(top-gdb) p current_inferior_.m_obj.thread_list
$1 = intrusive list of thread_info = {0x61700002c000, 0x617000069080, 0x617000069400, 0x61700006d680, 0x61700006eb80}
It's not possible with current master, but with this patch [1] that I
hope will be merged eventually, it's possible to index the list and
access the pretty-printed value's children:
(top-gdb) p current_inferior_.m_obj.thread_list[1]
$2 = (thread_info *) 0x617000069080
(top-gdb) p current_inferior_.m_obj.thread_list[1].ptid
$3 = {
m_pid = 406499,
m_lwp = 406503,
m_tid = 0
}
Even though iterating the list in C++ yields references, the Python
pretty-printer yields pointers. The reason for this is that the output
of printing the thread list above would be unreadable, IMO, if each
thread_info object was printed in-line, since they contain so much
information. I think it's more useful to print pointers, and let the
user drill down as needed.
[1] https://sourceware.org/pipermail/gdb-patches/2021-April/178050.html
Co-Authored-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
Change-Id: I3412a14dc77f25876d742dab8f44e0ba7c7586c0
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When running black to format Python files, files with extension .py.in
are ignored, because they don't end in .py. Add a pyproject.toml file
to instruct black to pick up these files too.
gdb/ChangeLog:
* py-project.toml: New.
* gdb-gdb.py.in: Re-format.
gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* gdb.python/py-framefilter-gdb.py.in: Re-format.
* gdb.python/py-framefilter-invalidarg-gdb.py.in: Re-format.
Change-Id: I9b88faec3360ea24788f44c8b89fe0b2a5f4eb97
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In commit:
commit 5b7d941b90d1a232dc144dc14850dd2fb63c35da
Date: Fri Jan 22 12:21:09 2021 -0500
gdb: add owner-related methods to struct type
two fields of struct maint_type were renamed. 'flag_objfile_owned'
became 'm_flag_objfile_owned' and 'owner' became 'm_owner'. Update
our python helper script to take this into account.
I've added a basic test that uses the self-test framework to load the
pretty printers, and print a type.
The test relies on stopping in GDB's `value_print` function.
gdb/ChangeLog:
* gdb-gdb.py.in (StructMainTypePrettyPrinter) <owner_to_string>:
Updated fields names flag_objfile_owned to m_flag_objfile_owned,
and owner to m_owner.
gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* gdb.gdb/python-helper.exp: New file.
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In struct dynamic_prop the members kind and data were renamed to m_kind and
m_data.
And flag_upper_bound_is_count is actually in bounds directly, not in its
high member.
gdb/ChangeLog:
2021-01-02 Hannes Domani <ssbssa@yahoo.de>
* gdb-gdb.py.in: Fix main_type.flds_bnds.bounds pretty printer.
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This commits the result of running gdb/copyright.py as per our Start
of New Year procedure...
gdb/ChangeLog
Update copyright year range in copyright header of all GDB files.
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It was renamed from type to m_type.
gdb/ChangeLog:
2020-12-18 Hannes Domani <ssbssa@yahoo.de>
* gdb-gdb.py.in: Fix main_type field name.
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This commit introduces a new kind of type, meant to describe
fixed-point types, using a new code added specifically for
this purpose (TYPE_CODE_FIXED_POINT).
It then adds handling of fixed-point base types in the DWARF reader.
And finally, as a first step, this commit adds support for printing
the value of fixed-point type objects.
Note that this commit has a known issue: Trying to print the value
of a fixed-point object with a format letter (e.g. "print /x NAME")
causes the wrong value to be printed because the scaling factor
is not applied. Since the fix for this issue is isolated, and
this is not a regression, the fix will be made in a pach of its own.
This is meant to simplify review and archeology.
Also, other functionalities related to fixed-point type handling
(ptype, arithmetics, etc), will be added piecemeal as well, for
the same reasons (faciliate reviews and archeology). Related to this,
the testcase gdb.ada/fixed_cmp.exp is adjusted to compile the test
program with -fgnat-encodings=all, so as to force the use of GNAT
encodings, rather than rely on the compiler's default to use them.
The intent is to enhance this testcase to also test the pure DWARF
approach using -fgnat-encodings=minimal as soon as the corresponding
suport gets added in. Thus, the modification to the testcase is made
in a way that it prepares this testcase to be tested in both modes.
gdb/ChangeLog:
* ada-valprint.c (ada_value_print_1): Add fixed-point type handling.
* dwarf2/read.c (get_dwarf2_rational_constant)
(get_dwarf2_unsigned_rational_constant, finish_fixed_point_type)
(has_zero_over_zero_small_attribute): New functions.
read_base_type, set_die_type): Add fixed-point type handling.
* gdb-gdb.py.in: Add fixed-point type handling.
* gdbtypes.c: #include "gmp-utils.h".
(create_range_type, set_type_code): Add fixed-point type handling.
(init_fixed_point_type): New function.
(is_integral_type, is_scalar_type): Add fixed-point type handling.
(print_fixed_point_type_info): New function.
(recursive_dump_type, copy_type_recursive): Add fixed-point type
handling.
(fixed_point_type_storage): New typedef.
(fixed_point_objfile_key): New static global.
(allocate_fixed_point_type_info, is_fixed_point_type): New functions.
(fixed_point_type_base_type, fixed_point_scaling_factor): New
functions.
* gdbtypes.h: #include "gmp-utils.h".
(enum type_code) <TYPE_SPECIFIC_FIXED_POINT>: New enum.
(union type_specific) <fixed_point_info>: New field.
(struct fixed_point_type_info): New struct.
(INIT_FIXED_POINT_SPECIFIC, TYPE_FIXED_POINT_INFO): New macros.
(init_fixed_point_type, is_fixed_point_type)
(fixed_point_type_base_type, fixed_point_scaling_factor)
(allocate_fixed_point_type_info): Add declarations.
* valprint.c (generic_val_print_fixed_point): New function.
(generic_value_print): Add fixed-point type handling.
* value.c (value_as_address, unpack_long): Add fixed-point type
handling.
gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* gdb.ada/fixed_cmp.exp: Force compilation to use -fgnat-encodings=all.
* gdb.ada/fixed_points.exp: Add fixed-point variables printing tests.
* gdb.ada/fixed_points/pck.ads, gdb.ada/fixed_points/pck.adb:
New files.
* gdb.ada/fixed_points/fixed_points.adb: Add use of package Pck.
* gdb.dwarf2/dw2-fixed-point.c, gdb.dwarf2/dw2-fixed-point.exp:
New files.
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Commit 314ad88df63c ("Use type_instance_flags more throughout") changed
the name of field type::instance_flags to type::m_instance_flags. It
however missed changing it in the gdb-gdb.py.in file, which results in
this when trying to use the pretty-printer:
(top-gdb) p *val.type
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/home/smarchi/build/binutils-gdb/gdb/gdb-gdb.py", line 116, in to_string
% TypeFlagsPrinter(self.val['instance_flags']))
File "/home/smarchi/build/binutils-gdb/gdb/gdb-gdb.py", line 76, in __str__
flag_list = [flag.short_name for flag in TYPE_FLAGS
File "/home/smarchi/build/binutils-gdb/gdb/gdb-gdb.py", line 77, in <listcomp>
if self.val & flag.value]
gdb.error: Argument to arithmetic operation not a number or boolean.
$7 =
This patch fixes it.
gdb/ChangeLog:
* gdb-gdb.py.in (class StructTypePrettyPrinter) <to_string>:
Change instance_flags to m_instance_flags.
Change-Id: Ib5e03c08fe41ca11cd71998f2b1c58052879ce95
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gdb/ChangeLog:
Update copyright year range in all GDB files.
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I noticed that trying to print the contents of a struct main_type
would fail when the type was a TYPE_CODE_RANGE:
(gdb) p *type.main_type
$1 = Python Exception <class 'gdb.error'> There is no member named low_undefined.:
And indeed, Python is right, fields "low_undefined" has been removed
from struct range_bounds back in ... 2014! It was done when we introduced
dynamic bounds handling. This patch fixes gdb-gdb.py.in according to
the new structure.
gdb/ChangeLog:
* gdb-gdb.py.in (StructMainTypePrettyPrinter.bound_img): New method.
(StructMainTypePrettyPrinter.bounds_img): Use new "bound_img"
method to compute the bounds of range types. Also print "[evaluated]"
if the bounds' values come from a dynamic evaluation.
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This commit applies all changes made after running the gdb/copyright.py
script.
Note that one file was flagged by the script, due to an invalid
copyright header
(gdb/unittests/basic_string_view/element_access/char/empty.cc).
As the file was copied from GCC's libstdc++-v3 testsuite, this commit
leaves this file untouched for the time being; a patch to fix the header
was sent to gcc-patches first.
gdb/ChangeLog:
Update copyright year range in all GDB files.
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Format using "autopep8 -i".
gdb/ChangeLog:
* gdb-gdb.py.in: Format using autopep8.
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Add a pretty-printer that prints CORE_ADDR values in hex.
gdb/ChangeLog:
* gdb-gdb.py.in (CoreAddrPrettyPrinter): New class.
(type_lookup_function): Recognize CORE_ADDR values.
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This has been removed recently.
gdb/ChangeLog:
* gdb-gdb.py.in (StructMainTypePrettyPrinter) <to_string>: Don't
print tag_name.
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Python 3 doesn't use __cmp__ to order objects, it uses __lt__. Because
of this, we get this exception when trying to pretty-print "type"
objects:
I tested it with Python 2.7 as well.
gdb/ChangeLog:
* gdb-gdb.py.in (TypeFlag) <__cmp__>: Remove.
<__lt__>: Add.
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I have thought for a long time how nice it would be to have cool pretty
printers for GDB's internal types. Well, turns out there are few
already in gdb-gdb.py! Unfortunately, if you build GDB outside of the
source directory, that file never gets loaded. top-gdb will look for a
file called
../path/to/build/gdb/gdb-gdb.py
but that file is in the source directory at
../path/to/src/gdb/gdb-gdb.py
This patch makes it so we copy it to the build directory, just like we
do for gdb-gdb.gdb. With this, I can at least see the file getting
automatically loaded:
(top-gdb) info pretty-printer
global pretty-printers:
builtin
mpx_bound128
objfile /home/emaisin/build/binutils-gdb/gdb/gdb pretty-printers:
type_lookup_function
I noticed that running "make" didn't re-generate gdb-gdb.py from
gdb-gdb.py.in. That's because it's copied when running the configure
script and that's it. I added a rule in the Makefile for that (and for
gdb-gdb.gdb too) and added them as a dependency to the "all" target.
gdb/ChangeLog:
* gdb-gdb.py: Move to...
* gdb-gdb.py.in: ... here.
* configure.ac (AC_CONFIG_FILES): Add gdb-gdb.py.
* Makefile.in (all): Add gdb-gdb.gdb and gdb-gdb.py as
dependencies.
(distclean): Remove gdb-gdb.py when cleaning.
(gdb-gdb.py, gdb-gdb.gdb): New rules.
* configure: Re-generate.
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