Use enum bitfield for the calling_convention attribute of a subroutine

This is a refactoring.  Instead of a plain unsigned value, use an enum
bitfield.

gdb/ChangeLog:
2019-12-20  Tankut Baris Aktemur  <tankut.baris.aktemur@intel.com>

	* dwarf2read.c (is_valid_DW_AT_calling_convention_for_subroutine):
	New function.
	(read_subroutine_type): Validate the parsed
	DW_AT_calling_convention value before assigning it to a
	subroutine's calling_convention attribute.
	* gdbtypes.h (struct func_type) <calling_convention>: Use
	an enum bitfield as its type, instead of plain unsigned.

Change-Id: Ibc6b2f71e885cbc5c3c9d49734f7125acbfd1bcd

3 files changed, 42 insertions, 4 deletions

diff --git a/gdb/ChangeLog b/gdb/ChangeLog
index c2157e4..d4b17ab 100644
--- a/gdb/ChangeLog
+++ b/gdb/ChangeLog
@@ -1,5 +1,15 @@
 2019-12-20  Tankut Baris Aktemur  <tankut.baris.aktemur@intel.com>
 
+	* dwarf2read.c (is_valid_DW_AT_calling_convention_for_subroutine):
+	New function.
+	(read_subroutine_type): Validate the parsed
+	DW_AT_calling_convention value before assigning it to a
+	subroutine's calling_convention attribute.
+	* gdbtypes.h (struct func_type) <calling_convention>: Use
+	an enum bitfield as its type, instead of plain unsigned.
+
+2019-12-20  Tankut Baris Aktemur  <tankut.baris.aktemur@intel.com>
+
 	PR gdb/25054
 	* infcall.c (call_function_by_hand_dummy): Update the argument-
 	passing section for call-by-value parameters.
diff --git a/gdb/dwarf2read.c b/gdb/dwarf2read.c
index 6492889..685d996 100644
--- a/gdb/dwarf2read.c
+++ b/gdb/dwarf2read.c
@@ -15872,6 +15872,32 @@ is_valid_DW_AT_calling_convention_for_type (ULONGEST value)
     }
 }
 
+/* Check if the given VALUE is a valid enum dwarf_calling_convention
+   constant for a subroutine, according to DWARF5 spec, Table 3.3, and
+   also according to GNU-specific values (see include/dwarf2.h).  */
+
+static bool
+is_valid_DW_AT_calling_convention_for_subroutine (ULONGEST value)
+{
+  switch (value)
+    {
+    case DW_CC_normal:
+    case DW_CC_program:
+    case DW_CC_nocall:
+      return true;
+
+    case DW_CC_GNU_renesas_sh:
+    case DW_CC_GNU_borland_fastcall_i386:
+    case DW_CC_GDB_IBM_OpenCL:
+      return true;
+
+    default:
+      complaint (_("unrecognized DW_AT_calling_convention value "
+		   "(%lu) for a subroutine"), value);
+      return false;
+    }
+}
+
 /* Called when we find the DIE that starts a structure or union scope
    (definition) to create a type for the structure or union.  Fill in
    the type's name and general properties; the members will not be
@@ -17540,8 +17566,10 @@ read_subroutine_type (struct die_info *die, struct dwarf2_cu *cu)
      the subroutine die.  Otherwise set the calling convention to
      the default value DW_CC_normal.  */
   attr = dwarf2_attr (die, DW_AT_calling_convention, cu);
-  if (attr != nullptr)
-    TYPE_CALLING_CONVENTION (ftype) = DW_UNSND (attr);
+  if (attr != nullptr
+      && is_valid_DW_AT_calling_convention_for_subroutine (DW_UNSND (attr)))
+    TYPE_CALLING_CONVENTION (ftype)
+      = (enum dwarf_calling_convention) (DW_UNSND (attr));
   else if (cu->producer && strstr (cu->producer, "IBM XL C for OpenCL"))
     TYPE_CALLING_CONVENTION (ftype) = DW_CC_GDB_IBM_OpenCL;
   else
diff --git a/gdb/gdbtypes.h b/gdb/gdbtypes.h
index 12fa437..167fd80 100644
--- a/gdb/gdbtypes.h
+++ b/gdb/gdbtypes.h
@@ -1157,9 +1157,9 @@ struct func_type
     /* * The calling convention for targets supporting multiple ABIs.
        Right now this is only fetched from the Dwarf-2
        DW_AT_calling_convention attribute.  The value is one of the
-       DW_CC enum dwarf_calling_convention constants.  */
+       DW_CC constants.  */
 
-    unsigned calling_convention : 8;
+    ENUM_BITFIELD (dwarf_calling_convention) calling_convention : 8;
 
     /* * Whether this function normally returns to its caller.  It is
        set from the DW_AT_noreturn attribute if set on the