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authorTristan Gingold <gingold@adacore.com>2009-10-16 12:07:05 +0000
committerTristan Gingold <gingold@adacore.com>2009-10-16 12:07:05 +0000
commitf195a4076f78b60965b4b95561c76d743fe7e1c7 (patch)
treeb2abbe091d5fdaa704782032b2bd6fa34e4955c1 /binutils/doc
parentcac3e5cb8a913cc8e56d9088433eba6065106b33 (diff)
downloadgdb-binutils-2_20.zip
gdb-binutils-2_20.tar.gz
gdb-binutils-2_20.tar.bz2
2009-10-16 Tristan Gingold <gingold@adacore.com> * configure.in: Bump version to 2.20 * Makefile.am (RELEASE): Set. * configure, Makefile.in: Regenerate.
Diffstat (limited to 'binutils/doc')
-rw-r--r--binutils/doc/addr2line.1273
-rw-r--r--binutils/doc/ar.1429
-rw-r--r--binutils/doc/binutils.info4493
-rw-r--r--binutils/doc/cxxfilt.man345
-rw-r--r--binutils/doc/dlltool.1529
-rw-r--r--binutils/doc/nlmconv.1251
-rw-r--r--binutils/doc/nm.1523
-rw-r--r--binutils/doc/objcopy.1935
-rw-r--r--binutils/doc/objdump.1803
-rw-r--r--binutils/doc/ranlib.1199
-rw-r--r--binutils/doc/readelf.1420
-rw-r--r--binutils/doc/size.1275
-rw-r--r--binutils/doc/strings.1264
-rw-r--r--binutils/doc/strip.1399
-rw-r--r--binutils/doc/windmc.1359
-rw-r--r--binutils/doc/windres.1362
16 files changed, 10859 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/binutils/doc/addr2line.1 b/binutils/doc/addr2line.1
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c77f989
--- /dev/null
+++ b/binutils/doc/addr2line.1
@@ -0,0 +1,273 @@
+.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 2.16 (Pod::Simple 3.05)
+.\"
+.\" Standard preamble:
+.\" ========================================================================
+.de Sh \" Subsection heading
+.br
+.if t .Sp
+.ne 5
+.PP
+\fB\\$1\fR
+.PP
+..
+.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
+.if t .sp .5v
+.if n .sp
+..
+.de Vb \" Begin verbatim text
+.ft CW
+.nf
+.ne \\$1
+..
+.de Ve \" End verbatim text
+.ft R
+.fi
+..
+.\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will
+.\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left
+.\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. \*(C+ will
+.\" give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used to do unbreakable dashes and
+.\" therefore won't be available. \*(C` and \*(C' expand to `' in nroff,
+.\" nothing in troff, for use with C<>.
+.tr \(*W-
+.ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p'
+.ie n \{\
+. ds -- \(*W-
+. ds PI pi
+. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch
+. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch
+. ds L" ""
+. ds R" ""
+. ds C` ""
+. ds C' ""
+'br\}
+.el\{\
+. ds -- \|\(em\|
+. ds PI \(*p
+. ds L" ``
+. ds R" ''
+'br\}
+.\"
+.\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform.
+.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
+.el .ds Aq '
+.\"
+.\" If the F register is turned on, we'll generate index entries on stderr for
+.\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.Sh), items (.Ip), and index
+.\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the
+.\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion.
+.ie \nF \{\
+. de IX
+. tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2"
+..
+. nr % 0
+. rr F
+.\}
+.el \{\
+. de IX
+..
+.\}
+.\"
+.\" Accent mark definitions (@(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2).
+.\" Fear. Run. Save yourself. No user-serviceable parts.
+. \" fudge factors for nroff and troff
+.if n \{\
+. ds #H 0
+. ds #V .8m
+. ds #F .3m
+. ds #[ \f1
+. ds #] \fP
+.\}
+.if t \{\
+. ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m)
+. ds #V .6m
+. ds #F 0
+. ds #[ \&
+. ds #] \&
+.\}
+. \" simple accents for nroff and troff
+.if n \{\
+. ds ' \&
+. ds ` \&
+. ds ^ \&
+. ds , \&
+. ds ~ ~
+. ds /
+.\}
+.if t \{\
+. ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u"
+. ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u'
+.\}
+. \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents
+.ds : \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\n:u'\v'\*(#V'
+.ds 8 \h'\*(#H'\(*b\h'-\*(#H'
+.ds o \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#]
+.ds d- \h'\*(#H'\(pd\h'-\w'~'u'\v'-.25m'\f2\(hy\fP\v'.25m'\h'-\*(#H'
+.ds D- D\\k:\h'-\w'D'u'\v'-.11m'\z\(hy\v'.11m'\h'|\\n:u'
+.ds th \*(#[\v'.3m'\s+1I\s-1\v'-.3m'\h'-(\w'I'u*2/3)'\s-1o\s+1\*(#]
+.ds Th \*(#[\s+2I\s-2\h'-\w'I'u*3/5'\v'-.3m'o\v'.3m'\*(#]
+.ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e
+.ds Ae A\h'-(\w'A'u*4/10)'E
+. \" corrections for vroff
+.if v .ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\n:u'
+.if v .ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u'
+. \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr)
+.if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \
+\{\
+. ds : e
+. ds 8 ss
+. ds o a
+. ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga
+. ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy
+. ds th \o'bp'
+. ds Th \o'LP'
+. ds ae ae
+. ds Ae AE
+.\}
+.rm #[ #] #H #V #F C
+.\" ========================================================================
+.\"
+.IX Title "ADDR2LINE 1"
+.TH ADDR2LINE 1 "2009-10-16" "binutils-2.20" "GNU Development Tools"
+.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
+.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
+.if n .ad l
+.nh
+.SH "NAME"
+addr2line \- convert addresses into file names and line numbers.
+.SH "SYNOPSIS"
+.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
+addr2line [\fB\-b\fR \fIbfdname\fR|\fB\-\-target=\fR\fIbfdname\fR]
+ [\fB\-C\fR|\fB\-\-demangle\fR[=\fIstyle\fR]]
+ [\fB\-e\fR \fIfilename\fR|\fB\-\-exe=\fR\fIfilename\fR]
+ [\fB\-f\fR|\fB\-\-functions\fR] [\fB\-s\fR|\fB\-\-basename\fR]
+ [\fB\-i\fR|\fB\-\-inlines\fR]
+ [\fB\-j\fR|\fB\-\-section=\fR\fIname\fR]
+ [\fB\-H\fR|\fB\-\-help\fR] [\fB\-V\fR|\fB\-\-version\fR]
+ [addr addr ...]
+.SH "DESCRIPTION"
+.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
+\&\fBaddr2line\fR translates addresses into file names and line numbers.
+Given an address in an executable or an offset in a section of a relocatable
+object, it uses the debugging information to figure out which file name and
+line number are associated with it.
+.PP
+The executable or relocatable object to use is specified with the \fB\-e\fR
+option. The default is the file \fIa.out\fR. The section in the relocatable
+object to use is specified with the \fB\-j\fR option.
+.PP
+\&\fBaddr2line\fR has two modes of operation.
+.PP
+In the first, hexadecimal addresses are specified on the command line,
+and \fBaddr2line\fR displays the file name and line number for each
+address.
+.PP
+In the second, \fBaddr2line\fR reads hexadecimal addresses from
+standard input, and prints the file name and line number for each
+address on standard output. In this mode, \fBaddr2line\fR may be used
+in a pipe to convert dynamically chosen addresses.
+.PP
+The format of the output is \fB\s-1FILENAME:LINENO\s0\fR. The file name and
+line number for each address is printed on a separate line. If the
+\&\fB\-f\fR option is used, then each \fB\s-1FILENAME:LINENO\s0\fR line is
+preceded by a \fB\s-1FUNCTIONNAME\s0\fR line which is the name of the function
+containing the address.
+.PP
+If the file name or function name can not be determined,
+\&\fBaddr2line\fR will print two question marks in their place. If the
+line number can not be determined, \fBaddr2line\fR will print 0.
+.SH "OPTIONS"
+.IX Header "OPTIONS"
+The long and short forms of options, shown here as alternatives, are
+equivalent.
+.IP "\fB\-b\fR \fIbfdname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-b bfdname"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-target=\fR\fIbfdname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--target=bfdname"
+.PD
+Specify that the object-code format for the object files is
+\&\fIbfdname\fR.
+.IP "\fB\-C\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-C"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-demangle[=\fR\fIstyle\fR\fB]\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--demangle[=style]"
+.PD
+Decode (\fIdemangle\fR) low-level symbol names into user-level names.
+Besides removing any initial underscore prepended by the system, this
+makes \*(C+ function names readable. Different compilers have different
+mangling styles. The optional demangling style argument can be used to
+choose an appropriate demangling style for your compiler.
+.IP "\fB\-e\fR \fIfilename\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-e filename"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-exe=\fR\fIfilename\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--exe=filename"
+.PD
+Specify the name of the executable for which addresses should be
+translated. The default file is \fIa.out\fR.
+.IP "\fB\-f\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-f"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-functions\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--functions"
+.PD
+Display function names as well as file and line number information.
+.IP "\fB\-s\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-s"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-basenames\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--basenames"
+.PD
+Display only the base of each file name.
+.IP "\fB\-i\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-i"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-inlines\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--inlines"
+.PD
+If the address belongs to a function that was inlined, the source
+information for all enclosing scopes back to the first non-inlined
+function will also be printed. For example, if \f(CW\*(C`main\*(C'\fR inlines
+\&\f(CW\*(C`callee1\*(C'\fR which inlines \f(CW\*(C`callee2\*(C'\fR, and address is from
+\&\f(CW\*(C`callee2\*(C'\fR, the source information for \f(CW\*(C`callee1\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`main\*(C'\fR
+will also be printed.
+.IP "\fB\-j\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-j"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-section\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--section"
+.PD
+Read offsets relative to the specified section instead of absolute addresses.
+.IP "\fB@\fR\fIfile\fR" 4
+.IX Item "@file"
+Read command-line options from \fIfile\fR. The options read are
+inserted in place of the original @\fIfile\fR option. If \fIfile\fR
+does not exist, or cannot be read, then the option will be treated
+literally, and not removed.
+.Sp
+Options in \fIfile\fR are separated by whitespace. A whitespace
+character may be included in an option by surrounding the entire
+option in either single or double quotes. Any character (including a
+backslash) may be included by prefixing the character to be included
+with a backslash. The \fIfile\fR may itself contain additional
+@\fIfile\fR options; any such options will be processed recursively.
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
+Info entries for \fIbinutils\fR.
+.SH "COPYRIGHT"
+.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
+Copyright (c) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
+2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+.PP
+Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
+under the terms of the \s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License, Version 1.3
+or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
+with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no
+Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the
+section entitled \*(L"\s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License\*(R".
diff --git a/binutils/doc/ar.1 b/binutils/doc/ar.1
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9fa94e1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/binutils/doc/ar.1
@@ -0,0 +1,429 @@
+.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 2.16 (Pod::Simple 3.05)
+.\"
+.\" Standard preamble:
+.\" ========================================================================
+.de Sh \" Subsection heading
+.br
+.if t .Sp
+.ne 5
+.PP
+\fB\\$1\fR
+.PP
+..
+.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
+.if t .sp .5v
+.if n .sp
+..
+.de Vb \" Begin verbatim text
+.ft CW
+.nf
+.ne \\$1
+..
+.de Ve \" End verbatim text
+.ft R
+.fi
+..
+.\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will
+.\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left
+.\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. \*(C+ will
+.\" give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used to do unbreakable dashes and
+.\" therefore won't be available. \*(C` and \*(C' expand to `' in nroff,
+.\" nothing in troff, for use with C<>.
+.tr \(*W-
+.ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p'
+.ie n \{\
+. ds -- \(*W-
+. ds PI pi
+. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch
+. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch
+. ds L" ""
+. ds R" ""
+. ds C` ""
+. ds C' ""
+'br\}
+.el\{\
+. ds -- \|\(em\|
+. ds PI \(*p
+. ds L" ``
+. ds R" ''
+'br\}
+.\"
+.\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform.
+.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
+.el .ds Aq '
+.\"
+.\" If the F register is turned on, we'll generate index entries on stderr for
+.\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.Sh), items (.Ip), and index
+.\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the
+.\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion.
+.ie \nF \{\
+. de IX
+. tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2"
+..
+. nr % 0
+. rr F
+.\}
+.el \{\
+. de IX
+..
+.\}
+.\"
+.\" Accent mark definitions (@(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2).
+.\" Fear. Run. Save yourself. No user-serviceable parts.
+. \" fudge factors for nroff and troff
+.if n \{\
+. ds #H 0
+. ds #V .8m
+. ds #F .3m
+. ds #[ \f1
+. ds #] \fP
+.\}
+.if t \{\
+. ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m)
+. ds #V .6m
+. ds #F 0
+. ds #[ \&
+. ds #] \&
+.\}
+. \" simple accents for nroff and troff
+.if n \{\
+. ds ' \&
+. ds ` \&
+. ds ^ \&
+. ds , \&
+. ds ~ ~
+. ds /
+.\}
+.if t \{\
+. ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u"
+. ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u'
+.\}
+. \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents
+.ds : \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\n:u'\v'\*(#V'
+.ds 8 \h'\*(#H'\(*b\h'-\*(#H'
+.ds o \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#]
+.ds d- \h'\*(#H'\(pd\h'-\w'~'u'\v'-.25m'\f2\(hy\fP\v'.25m'\h'-\*(#H'
+.ds D- D\\k:\h'-\w'D'u'\v'-.11m'\z\(hy\v'.11m'\h'|\\n:u'
+.ds th \*(#[\v'.3m'\s+1I\s-1\v'-.3m'\h'-(\w'I'u*2/3)'\s-1o\s+1\*(#]
+.ds Th \*(#[\s+2I\s-2\h'-\w'I'u*3/5'\v'-.3m'o\v'.3m'\*(#]
+.ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e
+.ds Ae A\h'-(\w'A'u*4/10)'E
+. \" corrections for vroff
+.if v .ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\n:u'
+.if v .ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u'
+. \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr)
+.if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \
+\{\
+. ds : e
+. ds 8 ss
+. ds o a
+. ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga
+. ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy
+. ds th \o'bp'
+. ds Th \o'LP'
+. ds ae ae
+. ds Ae AE
+.\}
+.rm #[ #] #H #V #F C
+.\" ========================================================================
+.\"
+.IX Title "AR 1"
+.TH AR 1 "2009-10-16" "binutils-2.20" "GNU Development Tools"
+.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
+.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
+.if n .ad l
+.nh
+.SH "NAME"
+ar \- create, modify, and extract from archives
+.SH "SYNOPSIS"
+.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
+ar [\fB\-\-plugin\fR \fIname\fR] [\fB\-X32_64\fR] [\fB\-\fR]\fIp\fR[\fImod\fR [\fIrelpos\fR] [\fIcount\fR]] \fIarchive\fR [\fImember\fR...]
+.SH "DESCRIPTION"
+.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
+The \s-1GNU\s0 \fBar\fR program creates, modifies, and extracts from
+archives. An \fIarchive\fR is a single file holding a collection of
+other files in a structure that makes it possible to retrieve
+the original individual files (called \fImembers\fR of the archive).
+.PP
+The original files' contents, mode (permissions), timestamp, owner, and
+group are preserved in the archive, and can be restored on
+extraction.
+.PP
+\&\s-1GNU\s0 \fBar\fR can maintain archives whose members have names of any
+length; however, depending on how \fBar\fR is configured on your
+system, a limit on member-name length may be imposed for compatibility
+with archive formats maintained with other tools. If it exists, the
+limit is often 15 characters (typical of formats related to a.out) or 16
+characters (typical of formats related to coff).
+.PP
+\&\fBar\fR is considered a binary utility because archives of this sort
+are most often used as \fIlibraries\fR holding commonly needed
+subroutines.
+.PP
+\&\fBar\fR creates an index to the symbols defined in relocatable
+object modules in the archive when you specify the modifier \fBs\fR.
+Once created, this index is updated in the archive whenever \fBar\fR
+makes a change to its contents (save for the \fBq\fR update operation).
+An archive with such an index speeds up linking to the library, and
+allows routines in the library to call each other without regard to
+their placement in the archive.
+.PP
+You may use \fBnm \-s\fR or \fBnm \-\-print\-armap\fR to list this index
+table. If an archive lacks the table, another form of \fBar\fR called
+\&\fBranlib\fR can be used to add just the table.
+.PP
+\&\s-1GNU\s0 \fBar\fR can optionally create a \fIthin\fR archive,
+which contains a symbol index and references to the original copies
+of the member files of the archives. Such an archive is useful
+for building libraries for use within a local build, where the
+relocatable objects are expected to remain available, and copying the
+contents of each object would only waste time and space. Thin archives
+are also \fIflattened\fR, so that adding one or more archives to a
+thin archive will add the elements of the nested archive individually.
+The paths to the elements of the archive are stored relative to the
+archive itself.
+.PP
+\&\s-1GNU\s0 \fBar\fR is designed to be compatible with two different
+facilities. You can control its activity using command-line options,
+like the different varieties of \fBar\fR on Unix systems; or, if you
+specify the single command-line option \fB\-M\fR, you can control it
+with a script supplied via standard input, like the \s-1MRI\s0 \*(L"librarian\*(R"
+program.
+.SH "OPTIONS"
+.IX Header "OPTIONS"
+\&\s-1GNU\s0 \fBar\fR allows you to mix the operation code \fIp\fR and modifier
+flags \fImod\fR in any order, within the first command-line argument.
+.PP
+If you wish, you may begin the first command-line argument with a
+dash.
+.PP
+The \fIp\fR keyletter specifies what operation to execute; it may be
+any of the following, but you must specify only one of them:
+.IP "\fBd\fR" 4
+.IX Item "d"
+\&\fIDelete\fR modules from the archive. Specify the names of modules to
+be deleted as \fImember\fR...; the archive is untouched if you
+specify no files to delete.
+.Sp
+If you specify the \fBv\fR modifier, \fBar\fR lists each module
+as it is deleted.
+.IP "\fBm\fR" 4
+.IX Item "m"
+Use this operation to \fImove\fR members in an archive.
+.Sp
+The ordering of members in an archive can make a difference in how
+programs are linked using the library, if a symbol is defined in more
+than one member.
+.Sp
+If no modifiers are used with \f(CW\*(C`m\*(C'\fR, any members you name in the
+\&\fImember\fR arguments are moved to the \fIend\fR of the archive;
+you can use the \fBa\fR, \fBb\fR, or \fBi\fR modifiers to move them to a
+specified place instead.
+.IP "\fBp\fR" 4
+.IX Item "p"
+\&\fIPrint\fR the specified members of the archive, to the standard
+output file. If the \fBv\fR modifier is specified, show the member
+name before copying its contents to standard output.
+.Sp
+If you specify no \fImember\fR arguments, all the files in the archive are
+printed.
+.IP "\fBq\fR" 4
+.IX Item "q"
+\&\fIQuick append\fR; Historically, add the files \fImember\fR... to the end of
+\&\fIarchive\fR, without checking for replacement.
+.Sp
+The modifiers \fBa\fR, \fBb\fR, and \fBi\fR do \fInot\fR affect this
+operation; new members are always placed at the end of the archive.
+.Sp
+The modifier \fBv\fR makes \fBar\fR list each file as it is appended.
+.Sp
+Since the point of this operation is speed, the archive's symbol table
+index is not updated, even if it already existed; you can use \fBar s\fR or
+\&\fBranlib\fR explicitly to update the symbol table index.
+.Sp
+However, too many different systems assume quick append rebuilds the
+index, so \s-1GNU\s0 \fBar\fR implements \fBq\fR as a synonym for \fBr\fR.
+.IP "\fBr\fR" 4
+.IX Item "r"
+Insert the files \fImember\fR... into \fIarchive\fR (with
+\&\fIreplacement\fR). This operation differs from \fBq\fR in that any
+previously existing members are deleted if their names match those being
+added.
+.Sp
+If one of the files named in \fImember\fR... does not exist, \fBar\fR
+displays an error message, and leaves undisturbed any existing members
+of the archive matching that name.
+.Sp
+By default, new members are added at the end of the file; but you may
+use one of the modifiers \fBa\fR, \fBb\fR, or \fBi\fR to request
+placement relative to some existing member.
+.Sp
+The modifier \fBv\fR used with this operation elicits a line of
+output for each file inserted, along with one of the letters \fBa\fR or
+\&\fBr\fR to indicate whether the file was appended (no old member
+deleted) or replaced.
+.IP "\fBt\fR" 4
+.IX Item "t"
+Display a \fItable\fR listing the contents of \fIarchive\fR, or those
+of the files listed in \fImember\fR... that are present in the
+archive. Normally only the member name is shown; if you also want to
+see the modes (permissions), timestamp, owner, group, and size, you can
+request that by also specifying the \fBv\fR modifier.
+.Sp
+If you do not specify a \fImember\fR, all files in the archive
+are listed.
+.Sp
+If there is more than one file with the same name (say, \fBfie\fR) in
+an archive (say \fBb.a\fR), \fBar t b.a fie\fR lists only the
+first instance; to see them all, you must ask for a complete
+listing\-\-\-in our example, \fBar t b.a\fR.
+.IP "\fBx\fR" 4
+.IX Item "x"
+\&\fIExtract\fR members (named \fImember\fR) from the archive. You can
+use the \fBv\fR modifier with this operation, to request that
+\&\fBar\fR list each name as it extracts it.
+.Sp
+If you do not specify a \fImember\fR, all files in the archive
+are extracted.
+.Sp
+Files cannot be extracted from a thin archive.
+.PP
+A number of modifiers (\fImod\fR) may immediately follow the \fIp\fR
+keyletter, to specify variations on an operation's behavior:
+.IP "\fBa\fR" 4
+.IX Item "a"
+Add new files \fIafter\fR an existing member of the
+archive. If you use the modifier \fBa\fR, the name of an existing archive
+member must be present as the \fIrelpos\fR argument, before the
+\&\fIarchive\fR specification.
+.IP "\fBb\fR" 4
+.IX Item "b"
+Add new files \fIbefore\fR an existing member of the
+archive. If you use the modifier \fBb\fR, the name of an existing archive
+member must be present as the \fIrelpos\fR argument, before the
+\&\fIarchive\fR specification. (same as \fBi\fR).
+.IP "\fBc\fR" 4
+.IX Item "c"
+\&\fICreate\fR the archive. The specified \fIarchive\fR is always
+created if it did not exist, when you request an update. But a warning is
+issued unless you specify in advance that you expect to create it, by
+using this modifier.
+.IP "\fBD\fR" 4
+.IX Item "D"
+Operate in \fIdeterministic\fR mode. When adding files and the archive
+index use zero for UIDs, GIDs, timestamps, and use consistent file modes
+for all files. When this option is used, if \fBar\fR is used with
+identical options and identical input files, multiple runs will create
+identical output files regardless of the input files' owners, groups,
+file modes, or modification times.
+.IP "\fBf\fR" 4
+.IX Item "f"
+Truncate names in the archive. \s-1GNU\s0 \fBar\fR will normally permit file
+names of any length. This will cause it to create archives which are
+not compatible with the native \fBar\fR program on some systems. If
+this is a concern, the \fBf\fR modifier may be used to truncate file
+names when putting them in the archive.
+.IP "\fBi\fR" 4
+.IX Item "i"
+Insert new files \fIbefore\fR an existing member of the
+archive. If you use the modifier \fBi\fR, the name of an existing archive
+member must be present as the \fIrelpos\fR argument, before the
+\&\fIarchive\fR specification. (same as \fBb\fR).
+.IP "\fBl\fR" 4
+.IX Item "l"
+This modifier is accepted but not used.
+.IP "\fBN\fR" 4
+.IX Item "N"
+Uses the \fIcount\fR parameter. This is used if there are multiple
+entries in the archive with the same name. Extract or delete instance
+\&\fIcount\fR of the given name from the archive.
+.IP "\fBo\fR" 4
+.IX Item "o"
+Preserve the \fIoriginal\fR dates of members when extracting them. If
+you do not specify this modifier, files extracted from the archive
+are stamped with the time of extraction.
+.IP "\fBP\fR" 4
+.IX Item "P"
+Use the full path name when matching names in the archive. \s-1GNU\s0
+\&\fBar\fR can not create an archive with a full path name (such archives
+are not \s-1POSIX\s0 complaint), but other archive creators can. This option
+will cause \s-1GNU\s0 \fBar\fR to match file names using a complete path
+name, which can be convenient when extracting a single file from an
+archive created by another tool.
+.IP "\fBs\fR" 4
+.IX Item "s"
+Write an object-file index into the archive, or update an existing one,
+even if no other change is made to the archive. You may use this modifier
+flag either with any operation, or alone. Running \fBar s\fR on an
+archive is equivalent to running \fBranlib\fR on it.
+.IP "\fBS\fR" 4
+.IX Item "S"
+Do not generate an archive symbol table. This can speed up building a
+large library in several steps. The resulting archive can not be used
+with the linker. In order to build a symbol table, you must omit the
+\&\fBS\fR modifier on the last execution of \fBar\fR, or you must run
+\&\fBranlib\fR on the archive.
+.IP "\fBT\fR" 4
+.IX Item "T"
+Make the specified \fIarchive\fR a \fIthin\fR archive. If it already
+exists and is a regular archive, the existing members must be present
+in the same directory as \fIarchive\fR.
+.IP "\fBu\fR" 4
+.IX Item "u"
+Normally, \fBar r\fR... inserts all files
+listed into the archive. If you would like to insert \fIonly\fR those
+of the files you list that are newer than existing members of the same
+names, use this modifier. The \fBu\fR modifier is allowed only for the
+operation \fBr\fR (replace). In particular, the combination \fBqu\fR is
+not allowed, since checking the timestamps would lose any speed
+advantage from the operation \fBq\fR.
+.IP "\fBv\fR" 4
+.IX Item "v"
+This modifier requests the \fIverbose\fR version of an operation. Many
+operations display additional information, such as filenames processed,
+when the modifier \fBv\fR is appended.
+.IP "\fBV\fR" 4
+.IX Item "V"
+This modifier shows the version number of \fBar\fR.
+.PP
+\&\fBar\fR ignores an initial option spelt \fB\-X32_64\fR, for
+compatibility with \s-1AIX\s0. The behaviour produced by this option is the
+default for \s-1GNU\s0 \fBar\fR. \fBar\fR does not support any of the other
+\&\fB\-X\fR options; in particular, it does not support \fB\-X32\fR
+which is the default for \s-1AIX\s0 \fBar\fR.
+.PP
+The optional command line switch \fB\-\-plugin\fR \fIname\fR causes
+\&\fBar\fR to load the plugin called \fIname\fR which adds support
+for more file formats. This option is only available if the toolchain
+has been built with plugin support enabled.
+.IP "\fB@\fR\fIfile\fR" 4
+.IX Item "@file"
+Read command-line options from \fIfile\fR. The options read are
+inserted in place of the original @\fIfile\fR option. If \fIfile\fR
+does not exist, or cannot be read, then the option will be treated
+literally, and not removed.
+.Sp
+Options in \fIfile\fR are separated by whitespace. A whitespace
+character may be included in an option by surrounding the entire
+option in either single or double quotes. Any character (including a
+backslash) may be included by prefixing the character to be included
+with a backslash. The \fIfile\fR may itself contain additional
+@\fIfile\fR options; any such options will be processed recursively.
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
+\&\fInm\fR\|(1), \fIranlib\fR\|(1), and the Info entries for \fIbinutils\fR.
+.SH "COPYRIGHT"
+.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
+Copyright (c) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
+2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+.PP
+Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
+under the terms of the \s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License, Version 1.3
+or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
+with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no
+Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the
+section entitled \*(L"\s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License\*(R".
diff --git a/binutils/doc/binutils.info b/binutils/doc/binutils.info
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bc00022
--- /dev/null
+++ b/binutils/doc/binutils.info
@@ -0,0 +1,4493 @@
+This is binutils.info, produced by makeinfo version 4.8 from
+binutils.texi.
+
+ Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
+2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Free
+Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+ Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
+under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 or
+any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no
+Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no Back-Cover
+Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled "GNU
+Free Documentation License".
+
+INFO-DIR-SECTION Software development
+START-INFO-DIR-ENTRY
+* Binutils: (binutils). The GNU binary utilities.
+END-INFO-DIR-ENTRY
+
+INFO-DIR-SECTION Individual utilities
+START-INFO-DIR-ENTRY
+* addr2line: (binutils)addr2line. Convert addresses to file and line.
+* ar: (binutils)ar. Create, modify, and extract from archives.
+* c++filt: (binutils)c++filt. Filter to demangle encoded C++ symbols.
+* cxxfilt: (binutils)c++filt. MS-DOS name for c++filt.
+* dlltool: (binutils)dlltool. Create files needed to build and use DLLs.
+* nlmconv: (binutils)nlmconv. Converts object code into an NLM.
+* nm: (binutils)nm. List symbols from object files.
+* objcopy: (binutils)objcopy. Copy and translate object files.
+* objdump: (binutils)objdump. Display information from object files.
+* ranlib: (binutils)ranlib. Generate index to archive contents.
+* readelf: (binutils)readelf. Display the contents of ELF format files.
+* size: (binutils)size. List section sizes and total size.
+* strings: (binutils)strings. List printable strings from files.
+* strip: (binutils)strip. Discard symbols.
+* windmc: (binutils)windmc. Generator for Windows message resources.
+* windres: (binutils)windres. Manipulate Windows resources.
+END-INFO-DIR-ENTRY
+
+
+File: binutils.info, Node: Top, Next: ar, Up: (dir)
+
+Introduction
+************
+
+This brief manual contains documentation for the GNU binary utilities
+(GNU Binutils) version 2.20:
+
+ This document is distributed under the terms of the GNU Free
+Documentation License version 1.3. A copy of the license is included
+in the section entitled "GNU Free Documentation License".
+
+* Menu:
+
+* ar:: Create, modify, and extract from archives
+* nm:: List symbols from object files
+* objcopy:: Copy and translate object files
+* objdump:: Display information from object files
+* ranlib:: Generate index to archive contents
+* readelf:: Display the contents of ELF format files
+* size:: List section sizes and total size
+* strings:: List printable strings from files
+* strip:: Discard symbols
+* c++filt:: Filter to demangle encoded C++ symbols
+* cxxfilt: c++filt. MS-DOS name for c++filt
+* addr2line:: Convert addresses to file and line
+* nlmconv:: Converts object code into an NLM
+* windres:: Manipulate Windows resources
+* windmc:: Generator for Windows message resources
+* dlltool:: Create files needed to build and use DLLs
+* Common Options:: Command-line options for all utilities
+* Selecting the Target System:: How these utilities determine the target
+* Reporting Bugs:: Reporting Bugs
+* GNU Free Documentation License:: GNU Free Documentation License
+* Binutils Index:: Binutils Index
+
+
+File: binutils.info, Node: ar, Next: nm, Prev: Top, Up: Top
+
+1 ar
+****
+
+ ar [`--plugin' NAME] [-]P[MOD [RELPOS] [COUNT]] ARCHIVE [MEMBER...]
+ ar -M [ <mri-script ]
+
+ The GNU `ar' program creates, modifies, and extracts from archives.
+An "archive" is a single file holding a collection of other files in a
+structure that makes it possible to retrieve the original individual
+files (called "members" of the archive).
+
+ The original files' contents, mode (permissions), timestamp, owner,
+and group are preserved in the archive, and can be restored on
+extraction.
+
+ GNU `ar' can maintain archives whose members have names of any
+length; however, depending on how `ar' is configured on your system, a
+limit on member-name length may be imposed for compatibility with
+archive formats maintained with other tools. If it exists, the limit
+is often 15 characters (typical of formats related to a.out) or 16
+characters (typical of formats related to coff).
+
+ `ar' is considered a binary utility because archives of this sort
+are most often used as "libraries" holding commonly needed subroutines.
+
+ `ar' creates an index to the symbols defined in relocatable object
+modules in the archive when you specify the modifier `s'. Once
+created, this index is updated in the archive whenever `ar' makes a
+change to its contents (save for the `q' update operation). An archive
+with such an index speeds up linking to the library, and allows
+routines in the library to call each other without regard to their
+placement in the archive.
+
+ You may use `nm -s' or `nm --print-armap' to list this index table.
+If an archive lacks the table, another form of `ar' called `ranlib' can
+be used to add just the table.
+
+ GNU `ar' can optionally create a _thin_ archive, which contains a
+symbol index and references to the original copies of the member files
+of the archives. Such an archive is useful for building libraries for
+use within a local build, where the relocatable objects are expected to
+remain available, and copying the contents of each object would only
+waste time and space. Thin archives are also _flattened_, so that
+adding one or more archives to a thin archive will add the elements of
+the nested archive individually. The paths to the elements of the
+archive are stored relative to the archive itself.
+
+ GNU `ar' is designed to be compatible with two different facilities.
+You can control its activity using command-line options, like the
+different varieties of `ar' on Unix systems; or, if you specify the
+single command-line option `-M', you can control it with a script
+supplied via standard input, like the MRI "librarian" program.
+
+* Menu:
+
+* ar cmdline:: Controlling `ar' on the command line
+* ar scripts:: Controlling `ar' with a script
+
+
+File: binutils.info, Node: ar cmdline, Next: ar scripts, Up: ar
+
+1.1 Controlling `ar' on the Command Line
+========================================
+
+ ar [`--plugin' NAME] [`-X32_64'] [`-']P[MOD [RELPOS] [COUNT]] ARCHIVE [MEMBER...]
+
+ When you use `ar' in the Unix style, `ar' insists on at least two
+arguments to execute: one keyletter specifying the _operation_
+(optionally accompanied by other keyletters specifying _modifiers_),
+and the archive name to act on.
+
+ Most operations can also accept further MEMBER arguments, specifying
+particular files to operate on.
+
+ GNU `ar' allows you to mix the operation code P and modifier flags
+MOD in any order, within the first command-line argument.
+
+ If you wish, you may begin the first command-line argument with a
+dash.
+
+ The P keyletter specifies what operation to execute; it may be any
+of the following, but you must specify only one of them:
+
+`d'
+ _Delete_ modules from the archive. Specify the names of modules to
+ be deleted as MEMBER...; the archive is untouched if you specify
+ no files to delete.
+
+ If you specify the `v' modifier, `ar' lists each module as it is
+ deleted.
+
+`m'
+ Use this operation to _move_ members in an archive.
+
+ The ordering of members in an archive can make a difference in how
+ programs are linked using the library, if a symbol is defined in
+ more than one member.
+
+ If no modifiers are used with `m', any members you name in the
+ MEMBER arguments are moved to the _end_ of the archive; you can
+ use the `a', `b', or `i' modifiers to move them to a specified
+ place instead.
+
+`p'
+ _Print_ the specified members of the archive, to the standard
+ output file. If the `v' modifier is specified, show the member
+ name before copying its contents to standard output.
+
+ If you specify no MEMBER arguments, all the files in the archive
+ are printed.
+
+`q'
+ _Quick append_; Historically, add the files MEMBER... to the end of
+ ARCHIVE, without checking for replacement.
+
+ The modifiers `a', `b', and `i' do _not_ affect this operation;
+ new members are always placed at the end of the archive.
+
+ The modifier `v' makes `ar' list each file as it is appended.
+
+ Since the point of this operation is speed, the archive's symbol
+ table index is not updated, even if it already existed; you can
+ use `ar s' or `ranlib' explicitly to update the symbol table index.
+
+ However, too many different systems assume quick append rebuilds
+ the index, so GNU `ar' implements `q' as a synonym for `r'.
+
+`r'
+ Insert the files MEMBER... into ARCHIVE (with _replacement_). This
+ operation differs from `q' in that any previously existing members
+ are deleted if their names match those being added.
+
+ If one of the files named in MEMBER... does not exist, `ar'
+ displays an error message, and leaves undisturbed any existing
+ members of the archive matching that name.
+
+ By default, new members are added at the end of the file; but you
+ may use one of the modifiers `a', `b', or `i' to request placement
+ relative to some existing member.
+
+ The modifier `v' used with this operation elicits a line of output
+ for each file inserted, along with one of the letters `a' or `r'
+ to indicate whether the file was appended (no old member deleted)
+ or replaced.
+
+`t'
+ Display a _table_ listing the contents of ARCHIVE, or those of the
+ files listed in MEMBER... that are present in the archive.
+ Normally only the member name is shown; if you also want to see
+ the modes (permissions), timestamp, owner, group, and size, you can
+ request that by also specifying the `v' modifier.
+
+ If you do not specify a MEMBER, all files in the archive are
+ listed.
+
+ If there is more than one file with the same name (say, `fie') in
+ an archive (say `b.a'), `ar t b.a fie' lists only the first
+ instance; to see them all, you must ask for a complete listing--in
+ our example, `ar t b.a'.
+
+`x'
+ _Extract_ members (named MEMBER) from the archive. You can use
+ the `v' modifier with this operation, to request that `ar' list
+ each name as it extracts it.
+
+ If you do not specify a MEMBER, all files in the archive are
+ extracted.
+
+ Files cannot be extracted from a thin archive.
+
+
+ A number of modifiers (MOD) may immediately follow the P keyletter,
+to specify variations on an operation's behavior:
+
+`a'
+ Add new files _after_ an existing member of the archive. If you
+ use the modifier `a', the name of an existing archive member must
+ be present as the RELPOS argument, before the ARCHIVE
+ specification.
+
+`b'
+ Add new files _before_ an existing member of the archive. If you
+ use the modifier `b', the name of an existing archive member must
+ be present as the RELPOS argument, before the ARCHIVE
+ specification. (same as `i').
+
+`c'
+ _Create_ the archive. The specified ARCHIVE is always created if
+ it did not exist, when you request an update. But a warning is
+ issued unless you specify in advance that you expect to create it,
+ by using this modifier.
+
+`D'
+ Operate in _deterministic_ mode. When adding files and the archive
+ index use zero for UIDs, GIDs, timestamps, and use consistent file
+ modes for all files. When this option is used, if `ar' is used
+ with identical options and identical input files, multiple runs
+ will create identical output files regardless of the input files'
+ owners, groups, file modes, or modification times.
+
+`f'
+ Truncate names in the archive. GNU `ar' will normally permit file
+ names of any length. This will cause it to create archives which
+ are not compatible with the native `ar' program on some systems.
+ If this is a concern, the `f' modifier may be used to truncate file
+ names when putting them in the archive.
+
+`i'
+ Insert new files _before_ an existing member of the archive. If
+ you use the modifier `i', the name of an existing archive member
+ must be present as the RELPOS argument, before the ARCHIVE
+ specification. (same as `b').
+
+`l'
+ This modifier is accepted but not used.
+
+`N'
+ Uses the COUNT parameter. This is used if there are multiple
+ entries in the archive with the same name. Extract or delete
+ instance COUNT of the given name from the archive.
+
+`o'
+ Preserve the _original_ dates of members when extracting them. If
+ you do not specify this modifier, files extracted from the archive
+ are stamped with the time of extraction.
+
+`P'
+ Use the full path name when matching names in the archive. GNU
+ `ar' can not create an archive with a full path name (such archives
+ are not POSIX complaint), but other archive creators can. This
+ option will cause GNU `ar' to match file names using a complete
+ path name, which can be convenient when extracting a single file
+ from an archive created by another tool.
+
+`s'
+ Write an object-file index into the archive, or update an existing
+ one, even if no other change is made to the archive. You may use
+ this modifier flag either with any operation, or alone. Running
+ `ar s' on an archive is equivalent to running `ranlib' on it.
+
+`S'
+ Do not generate an archive symbol table. This can speed up
+ building a large library in several steps. The resulting archive
+ can not be used with the linker. In order to build a symbol
+ table, you must omit the `S' modifier on the last execution of
+ `ar', or you must run `ranlib' on the archive.
+
+`T'
+ Make the specified ARCHIVE a _thin_ archive. If it already exists
+ and is a regular archive, the existing members must be present in
+ the same directory as ARCHIVE.
+
+`u'
+ Normally, `ar r'... inserts all files listed into the archive. If
+ you would like to insert _only_ those of the files you list that
+ are newer than existing members of the same names, use this
+ modifier. The `u' modifier is allowed only for the operation `r'
+ (replace). In particular, the combination `qu' is not allowed,
+ since checking the timestamps would lose any speed advantage from
+ the operation `q'.
+
+`v'
+ This modifier requests the _verbose_ version of an operation. Many
+ operations display additional information, such as filenames
+ processed, when the modifier `v' is appended.
+
+`V'
+ This modifier shows the version number of `ar'.
+
+ `ar' ignores an initial option spelt `-X32_64', for compatibility
+with AIX. The behaviour produced by this option is the default for GNU
+`ar'. `ar' does not support any of the other `-X' options; in
+particular, it does not support `-X32' which is the default for AIX
+`ar'.
+
+ The optional command line switch `--plugin' NAME causes `ar' to load
+the plugin called NAME which adds support for more file formats. This
+option is only available if the toolchain has been built with plugin
+support enabled.
+
+
+File: binutils.info, Node: ar scripts, Prev: ar cmdline, Up: ar
+
+1.2 Controlling `ar' with a Script
+==================================
+
+ ar -M [ <SCRIPT ]
+
+ If you use the single command-line option `-M' with `ar', you can
+control its operation with a rudimentary command language. This form
+of `ar' operates interactively if standard input is coming directly
+from a terminal. During interactive use, `ar' prompts for input (the
+prompt is `AR >'), and continues executing even after errors. If you
+redirect standard input to a script file, no prompts are issued, and
+`ar' abandons execution (with a nonzero exit code) on any error.
+
+ The `ar' command language is _not_ designed to be equivalent to the
+command-line options; in fact, it provides somewhat less control over
+archives. The only purpose of the command language is to ease the
+transition to GNU `ar' for developers who already have scripts written
+for the MRI "librarian" program.
+
+ The syntax for the `ar' command language is straightforward:
+ * commands are recognized in upper or lower case; for example, `LIST'
+ is the same as `list'. In the following descriptions, commands are
+ shown in upper case for clarity.
+
+ * a single command may appear on each line; it is the first word on
+ the line.
+
+ * empty lines are allowed, and have no effect.
+
+ * comments are allowed; text after either of the characters `*' or
+ `;' is ignored.
+
+ * Whenever you use a list of names as part of the argument to an `ar'
+ command, you can separate the individual names with either commas
+ or blanks. Commas are shown in the explanations below, for
+ clarity.
+
+ * `+' is used as a line continuation character; if `+' appears at
+ the end of a line, the text on the following line is considered
+ part of the current command.
+
+ Here are the commands you can use in `ar' scripts, or when using
+`ar' interactively. Three of them have special significance:
+
+ `OPEN' or `CREATE' specify a "current archive", which is a temporary
+file required for most of the other commands.
+
+ `SAVE' commits the changes so far specified by the script. Prior to
+`SAVE', commands affect only the temporary copy of the current archive.
+
+`ADDLIB ARCHIVE'
+`ADDLIB ARCHIVE (MODULE, MODULE, ... MODULE)'
+ Add all the contents of ARCHIVE (or, if specified, each named
+ MODULE from ARCHIVE) to the current archive.
+
+ Requires prior use of `OPEN' or `CREATE'.
+
+`ADDMOD MEMBER, MEMBER, ... MEMBER'
+ Add each named MEMBER as a module in the current archive.
+
+ Requires prior use of `OPEN' or `CREATE'.
+
+`CLEAR'
+ Discard the contents of the current archive, canceling the effect
+ of any operations since the last `SAVE'. May be executed (with no
+ effect) even if no current archive is specified.
+
+`CREATE ARCHIVE'
+ Creates an archive, and makes it the current archive (required for
+ many other commands). The new archive is created with a temporary
+ name; it is not actually saved as ARCHIVE until you use `SAVE'.
+ You can overwrite existing archives; similarly, the contents of any
+ existing file named ARCHIVE will not be destroyed until `SAVE'.
+
+`DELETE MODULE, MODULE, ... MODULE'
+ Delete each listed MODULE from the current archive; equivalent to
+ `ar -d ARCHIVE MODULE ... MODULE'.
+
+ Requires prior use of `OPEN' or `CREATE'.
+
+`DIRECTORY ARCHIVE (MODULE, ... MODULE)'
+`DIRECTORY ARCHIVE (MODULE, ... MODULE) OUTPUTFILE'
+ List each named MODULE present in ARCHIVE. The separate command
+ `VERBOSE' specifies the form of the output: when verbose output is
+ off, output is like that of `ar -t ARCHIVE MODULE...'. When
+ verbose output is on, the listing is like `ar -tv ARCHIVE
+ MODULE...'.
+
+ Output normally goes to the standard output stream; however, if you
+ specify OUTPUTFILE as a final argument, `ar' directs the output to
+ that file.
+
+`END'
+ Exit from `ar', with a `0' exit code to indicate successful
+ completion. This command does not save the output file; if you
+ have changed the current archive since the last `SAVE' command,
+ those changes are lost.
+
+`EXTRACT MODULE, MODULE, ... MODULE'
+ Extract each named MODULE from the current archive, writing them
+ into the current directory as separate files. Equivalent to `ar -x
+ ARCHIVE MODULE...'.
+
+ Requires prior use of `OPEN' or `CREATE'.
+
+`LIST'
+ Display full contents of the current archive, in "verbose" style
+ regardless of the state of `VERBOSE'. The effect is like `ar tv
+ ARCHIVE'. (This single command is a GNU `ar' enhancement, rather
+ than present for MRI compatibility.)
+
+ Requires prior use of `OPEN' or `CREATE'.
+
+`OPEN ARCHIVE'
+ Opens an existing archive for use as the current archive (required
+ for many other commands). Any changes as the result of subsequent
+ commands will not actually affect ARCHIVE until you next use
+ `SAVE'.
+
+`REPLACE MODULE, MODULE, ... MODULE'
+ In the current archive, replace each existing MODULE (named in the
+ `REPLACE' arguments) from files in the current working directory.
+ To execute this command without errors, both the file, and the
+ module in the current archive, must exist.
+
+ Requires prior use of `OPEN' or `CREATE'.
+
+`VERBOSE'
+ Toggle an internal flag governing the output from `DIRECTORY'.
+ When the flag is on, `DIRECTORY' output matches output from `ar
+ -tv '....
+
+`SAVE'
+ Commit your changes to the current archive, and actually save it
+ as a file with the name specified in the last `CREATE' or `OPEN'
+ command.
+
+ Requires prior use of `OPEN' or `CREATE'.
+
+
+
+File: binutils.info, Node: nm, Next: objcopy, Prev: ar, Up: Top
+
+2 nm
+****
+
+ nm [`-a'|`--debug-syms']
+ [`-g'|`--extern-only'][`--plugin' NAME]
+ [`-B'] [`-C'|`--demangle'[=STYLE]] [`-D'|`--dynamic']
+ [`-S'|`--print-size'] [`-s'|`--print-armap']
+ [`-A'|`-o'|`--print-file-name'][`--special-syms']
+ [`-n'|`-v'|`--numeric-sort'] [`-p'|`--no-sort']
+ [`-r'|`--reverse-sort'] [`--size-sort'] [`-u'|`--undefined-only']
+ [`-t' RADIX|`--radix='RADIX] [`-P'|`--portability']
+ [`--target='BFDNAME] [`-f'FORMAT|`--format='FORMAT]
+ [`--defined-only'] [`-l'|`--line-numbers'] [`--no-demangle']
+ [`-V'|`--version'] [`-X 32_64'] [`--help'] [OBJFILE...]
+
+ GNU `nm' lists the symbols from object files OBJFILE.... If no
+object files are listed as arguments, `nm' assumes the file `a.out'.
+
+ For each symbol, `nm' shows:
+
+ * The symbol value, in the radix selected by options (see below), or
+ hexadecimal by default.
+
+ * The symbol type. At least the following types are used; others
+ are, as well, depending on the object file format. If lowercase,
+ the symbol is local; if uppercase, the symbol is global (external).
+
+ `A'
+ The symbol's value is absolute, and will not be changed by
+ further linking.
+
+ `B'
+ `b'
+ The symbol is in the uninitialized data section (known as
+ BSS).
+
+ `C'
+ The symbol is common. Common symbols are uninitialized data.
+ When linking, multiple common symbols may appear with the
+ same name. If the symbol is defined anywhere, the common
+ symbols are treated as undefined references. For more
+ details on common symbols, see the discussion of -warn-common
+ in *Note Linker options: (ld.info)Options.
+
+ `D'
+ `d'
+ The symbol is in the initialized data section.
+
+ `G'
+ `g'
+ The symbol is in an initialized data section for small
+ objects. Some object file formats permit more efficient
+ access to small data objects, such as a global int variable
+ as opposed to a large global array.
+
+ `i'
+ For PE format files this indicates that the symbol is in a
+ section specific to the implementation of DLLs. For ELF
+ format files this indicates that the symbol is an indirect
+ function. This is a GNU extension to the standard set of ELF
+ symbol types. It indicates a symbol which if referenced by a
+ relocation does not evaluate to its address, but instead must
+ be invoked at runtime. The runtime execution will then
+ return the value to be used in the relocation.
+
+ `N'
+ The symbol is a debugging symbol.
+
+ `p'
+ The symbols is in a stack unwind section.
+
+ `R'
+ `r'
+ The symbol is in a read only data section.
+
+ `S'
+ `s'
+ The symbol is in an uninitialized data section for small
+ objects.
+
+ `T'
+ `t'
+ The symbol is in the text (code) section.
+
+ `U'
+ The symbol is undefined.
+
+ `u'
+ The symbol is a unique global symbol. This is a GNU
+ extension to the standard set of ELF symbol bindings. For
+ such a symbol the dynamic linker will make sure that in the
+ entire process there is just one symbol with this name and
+ type in use.
+
+ `V'
+ `v'
+ The symbol is a weak object. When a weak defined symbol is
+ linked with a normal defined symbol, the normal defined
+ symbol is used with no error. When a weak undefined symbol
+ is linked and the symbol is not defined, the value of the
+ weak symbol becomes zero with no error. On some systems,
+ uppercase indicates that a default value has been specified.
+
+ `W'
+ `w'
+ The symbol is a weak symbol that has not been specifically
+ tagged as a weak object symbol. When a weak defined symbol
+ is linked with a normal defined symbol, the normal defined
+ symbol is used with no error. When a weak undefined symbol
+ is linked and the symbol is not defined, the value of the
+ symbol is determined in a system-specific manner without
+ error. On some systems, uppercase indicates that a default
+ value has been specified.
+
+ `-'
+ The symbol is a stabs symbol in an a.out object file. In
+ this case, the next values printed are the stabs other field,
+ the stabs desc field, and the stab type. Stabs symbols are
+ used to hold debugging information. For more information,
+ see *Note Stabs: (stabs.info)Top.
+
+ `?'
+ The symbol type is unknown, or object file format specific.
+
+ * The symbol name.
+
+ The long and short forms of options, shown here as alternatives, are
+equivalent.
+
+`-A'
+`-o'
+`--print-file-name'
+ Precede each symbol by the name of the input file (or archive
+ member) in which it was found, rather than identifying the input
+ file once only, before all of its symbols.
+
+`-a'
+`--debug-syms'
+ Display all symbols, even debugger-only symbols; normally these
+ are not listed.
+
+`-B'
+ The same as `--format=bsd' (for compatibility with the MIPS `nm').
+
+`-C'
+`--demangle[=STYLE]'
+ Decode ("demangle") low-level symbol names into user-level names.
+ Besides removing any initial underscore prepended by the system,
+ this makes C++ function names readable. Different compilers have
+ different mangling styles. The optional demangling style argument
+ can be used to choose an appropriate demangling style for your
+ compiler. *Note c++filt::, for more information on demangling.
+
+`--no-demangle'
+ Do not demangle low-level symbol names. This is the default.
+
+`-D'
+`--dynamic'
+ Display the dynamic symbols rather than the normal symbols. This
+ is only meaningful for dynamic objects, such as certain types of
+ shared libraries.
+
+`-f FORMAT'
+`--format=FORMAT'
+ Use the output format FORMAT, which can be `bsd', `sysv', or
+ `posix'. The default is `bsd'. Only the first character of
+ FORMAT is significant; it can be either upper or lower case.
+
+`-g'
+`--extern-only'
+ Display only external symbols.
+
+`--plugin NAME'
+ Load the plugin called NAME to add support for extra target types.
+ This option is only available if the toolchain has been built
+ with plugin support enabled.
+
+`-l'
+`--line-numbers'
+ For each symbol, use debugging information to try to find a
+ filename and line number. For a defined symbol, look for the line
+ number of the address of the symbol. For an undefined symbol,
+ look for the line number of a relocation entry which refers to the
+ symbol. If line number information can be found, print it after
+ the other symbol information.
+
+`-n'
+`-v'
+`--numeric-sort'
+ Sort symbols numerically by their addresses, rather than
+ alphabetically by their names.
+
+`-p'
+`--no-sort'
+ Do not bother to sort the symbols in any order; print them in the
+ order encountered.
+
+`-P'
+`--portability'
+ Use the POSIX.2 standard output format instead of the default
+ format. Equivalent to `-f posix'.
+
+`-S'
+`--print-size'
+ Print both value and size of defined symbols for the `bsd' output
+ style. This option has no effect for object formats that do not
+ record symbol sizes, unless `--size-sort' is also used in which
+ case a calculated size is displayed.
+
+`-s'
+`--print-armap'
+ When listing symbols from archive members, include the index: a
+ mapping (stored in the archive by `ar' or `ranlib') of which
+ modules contain definitions for which names.
+
+`-r'
+`--reverse-sort'
+ Reverse the order of the sort (whether numeric or alphabetic); let
+ the last come first.
+
+`--size-sort'
+ Sort symbols by size. The size is computed as the difference
+ between the value of the symbol and the value of the symbol with
+ the next higher value. If the `bsd' output format is used the
+ size of the symbol is printed, rather than the value, and `-S'
+ must be used in order both size and value to be printed.
+
+`--special-syms'
+ Display symbols which have a target-specific special meaning.
+ These symbols are usually used by the target for some special
+ processing and are not normally helpful when included included in
+ the normal symbol lists. For example for ARM targets this option
+ would skip the mapping symbols used to mark transitions between
+ ARM code, THUMB code and data.
+
+`-t RADIX'
+`--radix=RADIX'
+ Use RADIX as the radix for printing the symbol values. It must be
+ `d' for decimal, `o' for octal, or `x' for hexadecimal.
+
+`--target=BFDNAME'
+ Specify an object code format other than your system's default
+ format. *Note Target Selection::, for more information.
+
+`-u'
+`--undefined-only'
+ Display only undefined symbols (those external to each object
+ file).
+
+`--defined-only'
+ Display only defined symbols for each object file.
+
+`-V'
+`--version'
+ Show the version number of `nm' and exit.
+
+`-X'
+ This option is ignored for compatibility with the AIX version of
+ `nm'. It takes one parameter which must be the string `32_64'.
+ The default mode of AIX `nm' corresponds to `-X 32', which is not
+ supported by GNU `nm'.
+
+`--help'
+ Show a summary of the options to `nm' and exit.
+
+
+File: binutils.info, Node: objcopy, Next: objdump, Prev: nm, Up: Top
+
+3 objcopy
+*********
+
+ objcopy [`-F' BFDNAME|`--target='BFDNAME]
+ [`-I' BFDNAME|`--input-target='BFDNAME]
+ [`-O' BFDNAME|`--output-target='BFDNAME]
+ [`-B' BFDARCH|`--binary-architecture='BFDARCH]
+ [`-S'|`--strip-all']
+ [`-g'|`--strip-debug']
+ [`-K' SYMBOLNAME|`--keep-symbol='SYMBOLNAME]
+ [`-N' SYMBOLNAME|`--strip-symbol='SYMBOLNAME]
+ [`--strip-unneeded-symbol='SYMBOLNAME]
+ [`-G' SYMBOLNAME|`--keep-global-symbol='SYMBOLNAME]
+ [`--localize-hidden']
+ [`-L' SYMBOLNAME|`--localize-symbol='SYMBOLNAME]
+ [`--globalize-symbol='SYMBOLNAME]
+ [`-W' SYMBOLNAME|`--weaken-symbol='SYMBOLNAME]
+ [`-w'|`--wildcard']
+ [`-x'|`--discard-all']
+ [`-X'|`--discard-locals']
+ [`-b' BYTE|`--byte='BYTE]
+ [`-i' INTERLEAVE|`--interleave='INTERLEAVE]
+ [`-j' SECTIONNAME|`--only-section='SECTIONNAME]
+ [`-R' SECTIONNAME|`--remove-section='SECTIONNAME]
+ [`-p'|`--preserve-dates']
+ [`--debugging']
+ [`--gap-fill='VAL]
+ [`--pad-to='ADDRESS]
+ [`--set-start='VAL]
+ [`--adjust-start='INCR]
+ [`--change-addresses='INCR]
+ [`--change-section-address' SECTION{=,+,-}VAL]
+ [`--change-section-lma' SECTION{=,+,-}VAL]
+ [`--change-section-vma' SECTION{=,+,-}VAL]
+ [`--change-warnings'] [`--no-change-warnings']
+ [`--set-section-flags' SECTION=FLAGS]
+ [`--add-section' SECTIONNAME=FILENAME]
+ [`--rename-section' OLDNAME=NEWNAME[,FLAGS]]
+ [`--long-section-names' {enable,disable,keep}]
+ [`--change-leading-char'] [`--remove-leading-char']
+ [`--reverse-bytes='NUM]
+ [`--srec-len='IVAL] [`--srec-forceS3']
+ [`--redefine-sym' OLD=NEW]
+ [`--redefine-syms='FILENAME]
+ [`--weaken']
+ [`--keep-symbols='FILENAME]
+ [`--strip-symbols='FILENAME]
+ [`--strip-unneeded-symbols='FILENAME]
+ [`--keep-global-symbols='FILENAME]
+ [`--localize-symbols='FILENAME]
+ [`--globalize-symbols='FILENAME]
+ [`--weaken-symbols='FILENAME]
+ [`--alt-machine-code='INDEX]
+ [`--prefix-symbols='STRING]
+ [`--prefix-sections='STRING]
+ [`--prefix-alloc-sections='STRING]
+ [`--add-gnu-debuglink='PATH-TO-FILE]
+ [`--keep-file-symbols']
+ [`--only-keep-debug']
+ [`--extract-symbol']
+ [`--writable-text']
+ [`--readonly-text']
+ [`--pure']
+ [`--impure']
+ [`--file-alignment='NUM]
+ [`--heap='SIZE]
+ [`--image-base='ADDRESS]
+ [`--section-alignment='NUM]
+ [`--stack='SIZE]
+ [`--subsystem='WHICH:MAJOR.MINOR]
+ [`-v'|`--verbose']
+ [`-V'|`--version']
+ [`--help'] [`--info']
+ INFILE [OUTFILE]
+
+ The GNU `objcopy' utility copies the contents of an object file to
+another. `objcopy' uses the GNU BFD Library to read and write the
+object files. It can write the destination object file in a format
+different from that of the source object file. The exact behavior of
+`objcopy' is controlled by command-line options. Note that `objcopy'
+should be able to copy a fully linked file between any two formats.
+However, copying a relocatable object file between any two formats may
+not work as expected.
+
+ `objcopy' creates temporary files to do its translations and deletes
+them afterward. `objcopy' uses BFD to do all its translation work; it
+has access to all the formats described in BFD and thus is able to
+recognize most formats without being told explicitly. *Note BFD:
+(ld.info)BFD.
+
+ `objcopy' can be used to generate S-records by using an output
+target of `srec' (e.g., use `-O srec').
+
+ `objcopy' can be used to generate a raw binary file by using an
+output target of `binary' (e.g., use `-O binary'). When `objcopy'
+generates a raw binary file, it will essentially produce a memory dump
+of the contents of the input object file. All symbols and relocation
+information will be discarded. The memory dump will start at the load
+address of the lowest section copied into the output file.
+
+ When generating an S-record or a raw binary file, it may be helpful
+to use `-S' to remove sections containing debugging information. In
+some cases `-R' will be useful to remove sections which contain
+information that is not needed by the binary file.
+
+ Note--`objcopy' is not able to change the endianness of its input
+files. If the input format has an endianness (some formats do not),
+`objcopy' can only copy the inputs into file formats that have the same
+endianness or which have no endianness (e.g., `srec'). (However, see
+the `--reverse-bytes' option.)
+
+`INFILE'
+`OUTFILE'
+ The input and output files, respectively. If you do not specify
+ OUTFILE, `objcopy' creates a temporary file and destructively
+ renames the result with the name of INFILE.
+
+`-I BFDNAME'
+`--input-target=BFDNAME'
+ Consider the source file's object format to be BFDNAME, rather than
+ attempting to deduce it. *Note Target Selection::, for more
+ information.
+
+`-O BFDNAME'
+`--output-target=BFDNAME'
+ Write the output file using the object format BFDNAME. *Note
+ Target Selection::, for more information.
+
+`-F BFDNAME'
+`--target=BFDNAME'
+ Use BFDNAME as the object format for both the input and the output
+ file; i.e., simply transfer data from source to destination with no
+ translation. *Note Target Selection::, for more information.
+
+`-B BFDARCH'
+`--binary-architecture=BFDARCH'
+ Useful when transforming a raw binary input file into an object
+ file. In this case the output architecture can be set to BFDARCH.
+ This option will be ignored if the input file has a known BFDARCH.
+ You can access this binary data inside a program by referencing
+ the special symbols that are created by the conversion process.
+ These symbols are called _binary_OBJFILE_start,
+ _binary_OBJFILE_end and _binary_OBJFILE_size. e.g. you can
+ transform a picture file into an object file and then access it in
+ your code using these symbols.
+
+`-j SECTIONNAME'
+`--only-section=SECTIONNAME'
+ Copy only the named section from the input file to the output file.
+ This option may be given more than once. Note that using this
+ option inappropriately may make the output file unusable.
+
+`-R SECTIONNAME'
+`--remove-section=SECTIONNAME'
+ Remove any section named SECTIONNAME from the output file. This
+ option may be given more than once. Note that using this option
+ inappropriately may make the output file unusable.
+
+`-S'
+`--strip-all'
+ Do not copy relocation and symbol information from the source file.
+
+`-g'
+`--strip-debug'
+ Do not copy debugging symbols or sections from the source file.
+
+`--strip-unneeded'
+ Strip all symbols that are not needed for relocation processing.
+
+`-K SYMBOLNAME'
+`--keep-symbol=SYMBOLNAME'
+ When stripping symbols, keep symbol SYMBOLNAME even if it would
+ normally be stripped. This option may be given more than once.
+
+`-N SYMBOLNAME'
+`--strip-symbol=SYMBOLNAME'
+ Do not copy symbol SYMBOLNAME from the source file. This option
+ may be given more than once.
+
+`--strip-unneeded-symbol=SYMBOLNAME'
+ Do not copy symbol SYMBOLNAME from the source file unless it is
+ needed by a relocation. This option may be given more than once.
+
+`-G SYMBOLNAME'
+`--keep-global-symbol=SYMBOLNAME'
+ Keep only symbol SYMBOLNAME global. Make all other symbols local
+ to the file, so that they are not visible externally. This option
+ may be given more than once.
+
+`--localize-hidden'
+ In an ELF object, mark all symbols that have hidden or internal
+ visibility as local. This option applies on top of
+ symbol-specific localization options such as `-L'.
+
+`-L SYMBOLNAME'
+`--localize-symbol=SYMBOLNAME'
+ Make symbol SYMBOLNAME local to the file, so that it is not
+ visible externally. This option may be given more than once.
+
+`-W SYMBOLNAME'
+`--weaken-symbol=SYMBOLNAME'
+ Make symbol SYMBOLNAME weak. This option may be given more than
+ once.
+
+`--globalize-symbol=SYMBOLNAME'
+ Give symbol SYMBOLNAME global scoping so that it is visible
+ outside of the file in which it is defined. This option may be
+ given more than once.
+
+`-w'
+`--wildcard'
+ Permit regular expressions in SYMBOLNAMEs used in other command
+ line options. The question mark (?), asterisk (*), backslash (\)
+ and square brackets ([]) operators can be used anywhere in the
+ symbol name. If the first character of the symbol name is the
+ exclamation point (!) then the sense of the switch is reversed for
+ that symbol. For example:
+
+ -w -W !foo -W fo*
+
+ would cause objcopy to weaken all symbols that start with "fo"
+ except for the symbol "foo".
+
+`-x'
+`--discard-all'
+ Do not copy non-global symbols from the source file.
+
+`-X'
+`--discard-locals'
+ Do not copy compiler-generated local symbols. (These usually
+ start with `L' or `.'.)
+
+`-b BYTE'
+`--byte=BYTE'
+ Keep only every BYTEth byte of the input file (header data is not
+ affected). BYTE can be in the range from 0 to INTERLEAVE-1, where
+ INTERLEAVE is given by the `-i' or `--interleave' option, or the
+ default of 4. This option is useful for creating files to program
+ ROM. It is typically used with an `srec' output target.
+
+`-i INTERLEAVE'
+`--interleave=INTERLEAVE'
+ Only copy one out of every INTERLEAVE bytes. Select which byte to
+ copy with the `-b' or `--byte' option. The default is 4.
+ `objcopy' ignores this option if you do not specify either `-b' or
+ `--byte'.
+
+`-p'
+`--preserve-dates'
+ Set the access and modification dates of the output file to be the
+ same as those of the input file.
+
+`--debugging'
+ Convert debugging information, if possible. This is not the
+ default because only certain debugging formats are supported, and
+ the conversion process can be time consuming.
+
+`--gap-fill VAL'
+ Fill gaps between sections with VAL. This operation applies to
+ the _load address_ (LMA) of the sections. It is done by increasing
+ the size of the section with the lower address, and filling in the
+ extra space created with VAL.
+
+`--pad-to ADDRESS'
+ Pad the output file up to the load address ADDRESS. This is done
+ by increasing the size of the last section. The extra space is
+ filled in with the value specified by `--gap-fill' (default zero).
+
+`--set-start VAL'
+ Set the start address of the new file to VAL. Not all object file
+ formats support setting the start address.
+
+`--change-start INCR'
+`--adjust-start INCR'
+ Change the start address by adding INCR. Not all object file
+ formats support setting the start address.
+
+`--change-addresses INCR'
+`--adjust-vma INCR'
+ Change the VMA and LMA addresses of all sections, as well as the
+ start address, by adding INCR. Some object file formats do not
+ permit section addresses to be changed arbitrarily. Note that
+ this does not relocate the sections; if the program expects
+ sections to be loaded at a certain address, and this option is
+ used to change the sections such that they are loaded at a
+ different address, the program may fail.
+
+`--change-section-address SECTION{=,+,-}VAL'
+`--adjust-section-vma SECTION{=,+,-}VAL'
+ Set or change both the VMA address and the LMA address of the named
+ SECTION. If `=' is used, the section address is set to VAL.
+ Otherwise, VAL is added to or subtracted from the section address.
+ See the comments under `--change-addresses', above. If SECTION
+ does not exist in the input file, a warning will be issued, unless
+ `--no-change-warnings' is used.
+
+`--change-section-lma SECTION{=,+,-}VAL'
+ Set or change the LMA address of the named SECTION. The LMA
+ address is the address where the section will be loaded into
+ memory at program load time. Normally this is the same as the VMA
+ address, which is the address of the section at program run time,
+ but on some systems, especially those where a program is held in
+ ROM, the two can be different. If `=' is used, the section
+ address is set to VAL. Otherwise, VAL is added to or subtracted
+ from the section address. See the comments under
+ `--change-addresses', above. If SECTION does not exist in the
+ input file, a warning will be issued, unless
+ `--no-change-warnings' is used.
+
+`--change-section-vma SECTION{=,+,-}VAL'
+ Set or change the VMA address of the named SECTION. The VMA
+ address is the address where the section will be located once the
+ program has started executing. Normally this is the same as the
+ LMA address, which is the address where the section will be loaded
+ into memory, but on some systems, especially those where a program
+ is held in ROM, the two can be different. If `=' is used, the
+ section address is set to VAL. Otherwise, VAL is added to or
+ subtracted from the section address. See the comments under
+ `--change-addresses', above. If SECTION does not exist in the
+ input file, a warning will be issued, unless
+ `--no-change-warnings' is used.
+
+`--change-warnings'
+`--adjust-warnings'
+ If `--change-section-address' or `--change-section-lma' or
+ `--change-section-vma' is used, and the named section does not
+ exist, issue a warning. This is the default.
+
+`--no-change-warnings'
+`--no-adjust-warnings'
+ Do not issue a warning if `--change-section-address' or
+ `--adjust-section-lma' or `--adjust-section-vma' is used, even if
+ the named section does not exist.
+
+`--set-section-flags SECTION=FLAGS'
+ Set the flags for the named section. The FLAGS argument is a
+ comma separated string of flag names. The recognized names are
+ `alloc', `contents', `load', `noload', `readonly', `code', `data',
+ `rom', `share', and `debug'. You can set the `contents' flag for
+ a section which does not have contents, but it is not meaningful
+ to clear the `contents' flag of a section which does have
+ contents-just remove the section instead. Not all flags are
+ meaningful for all object file formats.
+
+`--add-section SECTIONNAME=FILENAME'
+ Add a new section named SECTIONNAME while copying the file. The
+ contents of the new section are taken from the file FILENAME. The
+ size of the section will be the size of the file. This option only
+ works on file formats which can support sections with arbitrary
+ names.
+
+`--rename-section OLDNAME=NEWNAME[,FLAGS]'
+ Rename a section from OLDNAME to NEWNAME, optionally changing the
+ section's flags to FLAGS in the process. This has the advantage
+ over usng a linker script to perform the rename in that the output
+ stays as an object file and does not become a linked executable.
+
+ This option is particularly helpful when the input format is
+ binary, since this will always create a section called .data. If
+ for example, you wanted instead to create a section called .rodata
+ containing binary data you could use the following command line to
+ achieve it:
+
+ objcopy -I binary -O <output_format> -B <architecture> \
+ --rename-section .data=.rodata,alloc,load,readonly,data,contents \
+ <input_binary_file> <output_object_file>
+
+`--long-section-names {enable,disable,keep}'
+ Controls the handling of long section names when processing `COFF'
+ and `PE-COFF' object formats. The default behaviour, `keep', is
+ to preserve long section names if any are present in the input
+ file. The `enable' and `disable' options forcibly enable or
+ disable the use of long section names in the output object; when
+ `disable' is in effect, any long section names in the input object
+ will be truncated. The `enable' option will only emit long
+ section names if any are present in the inputs; this is mostly the
+ same as `keep', but it is left undefined whether the `enable'
+ option might force the creation of an empty string table in the
+ output file.
+
+`--change-leading-char'
+ Some object file formats use special characters at the start of
+ symbols. The most common such character is underscore, which
+ compilers often add before every symbol. This option tells
+ `objcopy' to change the leading character of every symbol when it
+ converts between object file formats. If the object file formats
+ use the same leading character, this option has no effect.
+ Otherwise, it will add a character, or remove a character, or
+ change a character, as appropriate.
+
+`--remove-leading-char'
+ If the first character of a global symbol is a special symbol
+ leading character used by the object file format, remove the
+ character. The most common symbol leading character is
+ underscore. This option will remove a leading underscore from all
+ global symbols. This can be useful if you want to link together
+ objects of different file formats with different conventions for
+ symbol names. This is different from `--change-leading-char'
+ because it always changes the symbol name when appropriate,
+ regardless of the object file format of the output file.
+
+`--reverse-bytes=NUM'
+ Reverse the bytes in a section with output contents. A section
+ length must be evenly divisible by the value given in order for
+ the swap to be able to take place. Reversing takes place before
+ the interleaving is performed.
+
+ This option is used typically in generating ROM images for
+ problematic target systems. For example, on some target boards,
+ the 32-bit words fetched from 8-bit ROMs are re-assembled in
+ little-endian byte order regardless of the CPU byte order.
+ Depending on the programming model, the endianness of the ROM may
+ need to be modified.
+
+ Consider a simple file with a section containing the following
+ eight bytes: `12345678'.
+
+ Using `--reverse-bytes=2' for the above example, the bytes in the
+ output file would be ordered `21436587'.
+
+ Using `--reverse-bytes=4' for the above example, the bytes in the
+ output file would be ordered `43218765'.
+
+ By using `--reverse-bytes=2' for the above example, followed by
+ `--reverse-bytes=4' on the output file, the bytes in the second
+ output file would be ordered `34127856'.
+
+`--srec-len=IVAL'
+ Meaningful only for srec output. Set the maximum length of the
+ Srecords being produced to IVAL. This length covers both address,
+ data and crc fields.
+
+`--srec-forceS3'
+ Meaningful only for srec output. Avoid generation of S1/S2
+ records, creating S3-only record format.
+
+`--redefine-sym OLD=NEW'
+ Change the name of a symbol OLD, to NEW. This can be useful when
+ one is trying link two things together for which you have no
+ source, and there are name collisions.
+
+`--redefine-syms=FILENAME'
+ Apply `--redefine-sym' to each symbol pair "OLD NEW" listed in the
+ file FILENAME. FILENAME is simply a flat file, with one symbol
+ pair per line. Line comments may be introduced by the hash
+ character. This option may be given more than once.
+
+`--weaken'
+ Change all global symbols in the file to be weak. This can be
+ useful when building an object which will be linked against other
+ objects using the `-R' option to the linker. This option is only
+ effective when using an object file format which supports weak
+ symbols.
+
+`--keep-symbols=FILENAME'
+ Apply `--keep-symbol' option to each symbol listed in the file
+ FILENAME. FILENAME is simply a flat file, with one symbol name
+ per line. Line comments may be introduced by the hash character.
+ This option may be given more than once.
+
+`--strip-symbols=FILENAME'
+ Apply `--strip-symbol' option to each symbol listed in the file
+ FILENAME. FILENAME is simply a flat file, with one symbol name
+ per line. Line comments may be introduced by the hash character.
+ This option may be given more than once.
+
+`--strip-unneeded-symbols=FILENAME'
+ Apply `--strip-unneeded-symbol' option to each symbol listed in
+ the file FILENAME. FILENAME is simply a flat file, with one
+ symbol name per line. Line comments may be introduced by the hash
+ character. This option may be given more than once.
+
+`--keep-global-symbols=FILENAME'
+ Apply `--keep-global-symbol' option to each symbol listed in the
+ file FILENAME. FILENAME is simply a flat file, with one symbol
+ name per line. Line comments may be introduced by the hash
+ character. This option may be given more than once.
+
+`--localize-symbols=FILENAME'
+ Apply `--localize-symbol' option to each symbol listed in the file
+ FILENAME. FILENAME is simply a flat file, with one symbol name
+ per line. Line comments may be introduced by the hash character.
+ This option may be given more than once.
+
+`--globalize-symbols=FILENAME'
+ Apply `--globalize-symbol' option to each symbol listed in the file
+ FILENAME. FILENAME is simply a flat file, with one symbol name
+ per line. Line comments may be introduced by the hash character.
+ This option may be given more than once.
+
+`--weaken-symbols=FILENAME'
+ Apply `--weaken-symbol' option to each symbol listed in the file
+ FILENAME. FILENAME is simply a flat file, with one symbol name
+ per line. Line comments may be introduced by the hash character.
+ This option may be given more than once.
+
+`--alt-machine-code=INDEX'
+ If the output architecture has alternate machine codes, use the
+ INDEXth code instead of the default one. This is useful in case a
+ machine is assigned an official code and the tool-chain adopts the
+ new code, but other applications still depend on the original code
+ being used. For ELF based architectures if the INDEX alternative
+ does not exist then the value is treated as an absolute number to
+ be stored in the e_machine field of the ELF header.
+
+`--writable-text'
+ Mark the output text as writable. This option isn't meaningful
+ for all object file formats.
+
+`--readonly-text'
+ Make the output text write protected. This option isn't
+ meaningful for all object file formats.
+
+`--pure'
+ Mark the output file as demand paged. This option isn't
+ meaningful for all object file formats.
+
+`--impure'
+ Mark the output file as impure. This option isn't meaningful for
+ all object file formats.
+
+`--prefix-symbols=STRING'
+ Prefix all symbols in the output file with STRING.
+
+`--prefix-sections=STRING'
+ Prefix all section names in the output file with STRING.
+
+`--prefix-alloc-sections=STRING'
+ Prefix all the names of all allocated sections in the output file
+ with STRING.
+
+`--add-gnu-debuglink=PATH-TO-FILE'
+ Creates a .gnu_debuglink section which contains a reference to
+ PATH-TO-FILE and adds it to the output file.
+
+`--keep-file-symbols'
+ When stripping a file, perhaps with `--strip-debug' or
+ `--strip-unneeded', retain any symbols specifying source file
+ names, which would otherwise get stripped.
+
+`--only-keep-debug'
+ Strip a file, removing contents of any sections that would not be
+ stripped by `--strip-debug' and leaving the debugging sections
+ intact. In ELF files, this preserves all note sections in the
+ output.
+
+ The intention is that this option will be used in conjunction with
+ `--add-gnu-debuglink' to create a two part executable. One a
+ stripped binary which will occupy less space in RAM and in a
+ distribution and the second a debugging information file which is
+ only needed if debugging abilities are required. The suggested
+ procedure to create these files is as follows:
+
+ 1. Link the executable as normal. Assuming that is is called
+ `foo' then...
+
+ 2. Run `objcopy --only-keep-debug foo foo.dbg' to create a file
+ containing the debugging info.
+
+ 3. Run `objcopy --strip-debug foo' to create a stripped
+ executable.
+
+ 4. Run `objcopy --add-gnu-debuglink=foo.dbg foo' to add a link
+ to the debugging info into the stripped executable.
+
+ Note--the choice of `.dbg' as an extension for the debug info file
+ is arbitrary. Also the `--only-keep-debug' step is optional. You
+ could instead do this:
+
+ 1. Link the executable as normal.
+
+ 2. Copy `foo' to `foo.full'
+
+ 3. Run `objcopy --strip-debug foo'
+
+ 4. Run `objcopy --add-gnu-debuglink=foo.full foo'
+
+ i.e., the file pointed to by the `--add-gnu-debuglink' can be the
+ full executable. It does not have to be a file created by the
+ `--only-keep-debug' switch.
+
+ Note--this switch is only intended for use on fully linked files.
+ It does not make sense to use it on object files where the
+ debugging information may be incomplete. Besides the
+ gnu_debuglink feature currently only supports the presence of one
+ filename containing debugging information, not multiple filenames
+ on a one-per-object-file basis.
+
+`--file-alignment NUM'
+ Specify the file alignment. Sections in the file will always
+ begin at file offsets which are multiples of this number. This
+ defaults to 512. [This option is specific to PE targets.]
+
+`--heap RESERVE'
+`--heap RESERVE,COMMIT'
+ Specify the number of bytes of memory to reserve (and optionally
+ commit) to be used as heap for this program. [This option is
+ specific to PE targets.]
+
+`--image-base VALUE'
+ Use VALUE as the base address of your program or dll. This is the
+ lowest memory location that will be used when your program or dll
+ is loaded. To reduce the need to relocate and improve performance
+ of your dlls, each should have a unique base address and not
+ overlap any other dlls. The default is 0x400000 for executables,
+ and 0x10000000 for dlls. [This option is specific to PE targets.]
+
+`--section-alignment NUM'
+ Sets the section alignment. Sections in memory will always begin
+ at addresses which are a multiple of this number. Defaults to
+ 0x1000. [This option is specific to PE targets.]
+
+`--stack RESERVE'
+`--stack RESERVE,COMMIT'
+ Specify the number of bytes of memory to reserve (and optionally
+ commit) to be used as stack for this program. [This option is
+ specific to PE targets.]
+
+`--subsystem WHICH'
+`--subsystem WHICH:MAJOR'
+`--subsystem WHICH:MAJOR.MINOR'
+ Specifies the subsystem under which your program will execute. The
+ legal values for WHICH are `native', `windows', `console',
+ `posix', `efi-app', `efi-bsd', `efi-rtd', `sal-rtd', and `xbox'.
+ You may optionally set the subsystem version also. Numeric values
+ are also accepted for WHICH. [This option is specific to PE
+ targets.]
+
+`--extract-symbol'
+ Keep the file's section flags and symbols but remove all section
+ data. Specifically, the option:
+
+ * removes the contents of all sections;
+
+ * sets the size of every section to zero; and
+
+ * sets the file's start address to zero.
+
+ This option is used to build a `.sym' file for a VxWorks kernel.
+ It can also be a useful way of reducing the size of a
+ `--just-symbols' linker input file.
+
+`-V'
+`--version'
+ Show the version number of `objcopy'.
+
+`-v'
+`--verbose'
+ Verbose output: list all object files modified. In the case of
+ archives, `objcopy -V' lists all members of the archive.
+
+`--help'
+ Show a summary of the options to `objcopy'.
+
+`--info'
+ Display a list showing all architectures and object formats
+ available.
+
+
+File: binutils.info, Node: objdump, Next: ranlib, Prev: objcopy, Up: Top
+
+4 objdump
+*********
+
+ objdump [`-a'|`--archive-headers']
+ [`-b' BFDNAME|`--target=BFDNAME']
+ [`-C'|`--demangle'[=STYLE] ]
+ [`-d'|`--disassemble']
+ [`-D'|`--disassemble-all']
+ [`-z'|`--disassemble-zeroes']
+ [`-EB'|`-EL'|`--endian='{big | little }]
+ [`-f'|`--file-headers']
+ [`-F'|`--file-offsets']
+ [`--file-start-context']
+ [`-g'|`--debugging']
+ [`-e'|`--debugging-tags']
+ [`-h'|`--section-headers'|`--headers']
+ [`-i'|`--info']
+ [`-j' SECTION|`--section='SECTION]
+ [`-l'|`--line-numbers']
+ [`-S'|`--source']
+ [`-m' MACHINE|`--architecture='MACHINE]
+ [`-M' OPTIONS|`--disassembler-options='OPTIONS]
+ [`-p'|`--private-headers']
+ [`-r'|`--reloc']
+ [`-R'|`--dynamic-reloc']
+ [`-s'|`--full-contents']
+ [`-W[lLiaprmfFsoR]'|
+ `--dwarf'[=rawline,=decodedline,=info,=abbrev,=pubnames,=aranges,=macro,=frames,=frames-interp,=str,=loc,=Ranges]]
+ [`-G'|`--stabs']
+ [`-t'|`--syms']
+ [`-T'|`--dynamic-syms']
+ [`-x'|`--all-headers']
+ [`-w'|`--wide']
+ [`--start-address='ADDRESS]
+ [`--stop-address='ADDRESS]
+ [`--prefix-addresses']
+ [`--[no-]show-raw-insn']
+ [`--adjust-vma='OFFSET]
+ [`--special-syms']
+ [`--prefix='PREFIX]
+ [`--prefix-strip='LEVEL]
+ [`--insn-width='WIDTH]
+ [`-V'|`--version']
+ [`-H'|`--help']
+ OBJFILE...
+
+ `objdump' displays information about one or more object files. The
+options control what particular information to display. This
+information is mostly useful to programmers who are working on the
+compilation tools, as opposed to programmers who just want their
+program to compile and work.
+
+ OBJFILE... are the object files to be examined. When you specify
+archives, `objdump' shows information on each of the member object
+files.
+
+ The long and short forms of options, shown here as alternatives, are
+equivalent. At least one option from the list
+`-a,-d,-D,-e,-f,-g,-G,-h,-H,-p,-r,-R,-s,-S,-t,-T,-V,-x' must be given.
+
+`-a'
+`--archive-header'
+ If any of the OBJFILE files are archives, display the archive
+ header information (in a format similar to `ls -l'). Besides the
+ information you could list with `ar tv', `objdump -a' shows the
+ object file format of each archive member.
+
+`--adjust-vma=OFFSET'
+ When dumping information, first add OFFSET to all the section
+ addresses. This is useful if the section addresses do not
+ correspond to the symbol table, which can happen when putting
+ sections at particular addresses when using a format which can not
+ represent section addresses, such as a.out.
+
+`-b BFDNAME'
+`--target=BFDNAME'
+ Specify that the object-code format for the object files is
+ BFDNAME. This option may not be necessary; OBJDUMP can
+ automatically recognize many formats.
+
+ For example,
+ objdump -b oasys -m vax -h fu.o
+ displays summary information from the section headers (`-h') of
+ `fu.o', which is explicitly identified (`-m') as a VAX object file
+ in the format produced by Oasys compilers. You can list the
+ formats available with the `-i' option. *Note Target Selection::,
+ for more information.
+
+`-C'
+`--demangle[=STYLE]'
+ Decode ("demangle") low-level symbol names into user-level names.
+ Besides removing any initial underscore prepended by the system,
+ this makes C++ function names readable. Different compilers have
+ different mangling styles. The optional demangling style argument
+ can be used to choose an appropriate demangling style for your
+ compiler. *Note c++filt::, for more information on demangling.
+
+`-g'
+`--debugging'
+ Display debugging information. This attempts to parse STABS and
+ IEEE debugging format information stored in the file and print it
+ out using a C like syntax. If neither of these formats are found
+ this option falls back on the `-W' option to print any DWARF
+ information in the file.
+
+`-e'
+`--debugging-tags'
+ Like `-g', but the information is generated in a format compatible
+ with ctags tool.
+
+`-d'
+`--disassemble'
+ Display the assembler mnemonics for the machine instructions from
+ OBJFILE. This option only disassembles those sections which are
+ expected to contain instructions.
+
+`-D'
+`--disassemble-all'
+ Like `-d', but disassemble the contents of all sections, not just
+ those expected to contain instructions.
+
+ If the target is an ARM architecture this switch also has the
+ effect of forcing the disassembler to decode pieces of data found
+ in code sections as if they were instructions.
+
+`--prefix-addresses'
+ When disassembling, print the complete address on each line. This
+ is the older disassembly format.
+
+`-EB'
+`-EL'
+`--endian={big|little}'
+ Specify the endianness of the object files. This only affects
+ disassembly. This can be useful when disassembling a file format
+ which does not describe endianness information, such as S-records.
+
+`-f'
+`--file-headers'
+ Display summary information from the overall header of each of the
+ OBJFILE files.
+
+`-F'
+`--file-offsets'
+ When disassembling sections, whenever a symbol is displayed, also
+ display the file offset of the region of data that is about to be
+ dumped. If zeroes are being skipped, then when disassembly
+ resumes, tell the user how many zeroes were skipped and the file
+ offset of the location from where the disassembly resumes. When
+ dumping sections, display the file offset of the location from
+ where the dump starts.
+
+`--file-start-context'
+ Specify that when displaying interlisted source code/disassembly
+ (assumes `-S') from a file that has not yet been displayed, extend
+ the context to the start of the file.
+
+`-h'
+`--section-headers'
+`--headers'
+ Display summary information from the section headers of the object
+ file.
+
+ File segments may be relocated to nonstandard addresses, for
+ example by using the `-Ttext', `-Tdata', or `-Tbss' options to
+ `ld'. However, some object file formats, such as a.out, do not
+ store the starting address of the file segments. In those
+ situations, although `ld' relocates the sections correctly, using
+ `objdump -h' to list the file section headers cannot show the
+ correct addresses. Instead, it shows the usual addresses, which
+ are implicit for the target.
+
+`-H'
+`--help'
+ Print a summary of the options to `objdump' and exit.
+
+`-i'
+`--info'
+ Display a list showing all architectures and object formats
+ available for specification with `-b' or `-m'.
+
+`-j NAME'
+`--section=NAME'
+ Display information only for section NAME.
+
+`-l'
+`--line-numbers'
+ Label the display (using debugging information) with the filename
+ and source line numbers corresponding to the object code or relocs
+ shown. Only useful with `-d', `-D', or `-r'.
+
+`-m MACHINE'
+`--architecture=MACHINE'
+ Specify the architecture to use when disassembling object files.
+ This can be useful when disassembling object files which do not
+ describe architecture information, such as S-records. You can
+ list the available architectures with the `-i' option.
+
+ If the target is an ARM architecture then this switch has an
+ additional effect. It restricts the disassembly to only those
+ instructions supported by the architecture specified by MACHINE.
+ If it is necessary to use this switch because the input file does
+ not contain any architecture information, but it is also desired to
+ disassemble all the instructions use `-marm'.
+
+`-M OPTIONS'
+`--disassembler-options=OPTIONS'
+ Pass target specific information to the disassembler. Only
+ supported on some targets. If it is necessary to specify more
+ than one disassembler option then multiple `-M' options can be
+ used or can be placed together into a comma separated list.
+
+ If the target is an ARM architecture then this switch can be used
+ to select which register name set is used during disassembler.
+ Specifying `-M reg-names-std' (the default) will select the
+ register names as used in ARM's instruction set documentation, but
+ with register 13 called 'sp', register 14 called 'lr' and register
+ 15 called 'pc'. Specifying `-M reg-names-apcs' will select the
+ name set used by the ARM Procedure Call Standard, whilst
+ specifying `-M reg-names-raw' will just use `r' followed by the
+ register number.
+
+ There are also two variants on the APCS register naming scheme
+ enabled by `-M reg-names-atpcs' and `-M reg-names-special-atpcs'
+ which use the ARM/Thumb Procedure Call Standard naming
+ conventions. (Either with the normal register names or the
+ special register names).
+
+ This option can also be used for ARM architectures to force the
+ disassembler to interpret all instructions as Thumb instructions by
+ using the switch `--disassembler-options=force-thumb'. This can be
+ useful when attempting to disassemble thumb code produced by other
+ compilers.
+
+ For the x86, some of the options duplicate functions of the `-m'
+ switch, but allow finer grained control. Multiple selections from
+ the following may be specified as a comma separated string.
+ `x86-64', `i386' and `i8086' select disassembly for the given
+ architecture. `intel' and `att' select between intel syntax mode
+ and AT&T syntax mode. `intel-mnemonic' and `att-mnemonic' select
+ between intel mnemonic mode and AT&T mnemonic mode.
+ `intel-mnemonic' implies `intel' and `att-mnemonic' implies `att'.
+ `addr64', `addr32', `addr16', `data32' and `data16' specify the
+ default address size and operand size. These four options will be
+ overridden if `x86-64', `i386' or `i8086' appear later in the
+ option string. Lastly, `suffix', when in AT&T mode, instructs the
+ disassembler to print a mnemonic suffix even when the suffix could
+ be inferred by the operands.
+
+ For PowerPC, `booke' controls the disassembly of BookE
+ instructions. `32' and `64' select PowerPC and PowerPC64
+ disassembly, respectively. `e300' selects disassembly for the
+ e300 family. `440' selects disassembly for the PowerPC 440.
+ `ppcps' selects disassembly for the paired single instructions of
+ the PPC750CL.
+
+ For MIPS, this option controls the printing of instruction mnemonic
+ names and register names in disassembled instructions. Multiple
+ selections from the following may be specified as a comma separated
+ string, and invalid options are ignored:
+
+ `no-aliases'
+ Print the 'raw' instruction mnemonic instead of some pseudo
+ instruction mnemonic. I.e., print 'daddu' or 'or' instead of
+ 'move', 'sll' instead of 'nop', etc.
+
+ `gpr-names=ABI'
+ Print GPR (general-purpose register) names as appropriate for
+ the specified ABI. By default, GPR names are selected
+ according to the ABI of the binary being disassembled.
+
+ `fpr-names=ABI'
+ Print FPR (floating-point register) names as appropriate for
+ the specified ABI. By default, FPR numbers are printed
+ rather than names.
+
+ `cp0-names=ARCH'
+ Print CP0 (system control coprocessor; coprocessor 0)
+ register names as appropriate for the CPU or architecture
+ specified by ARCH. By default, CP0 register names are
+ selected according to the architecture and CPU of the binary
+ being disassembled.
+
+ `hwr-names=ARCH'
+ Print HWR (hardware register, used by the `rdhwr'
+ instruction) names as appropriate for the CPU or architecture
+ specified by ARCH. By default, HWR names are selected
+ according to the architecture and CPU of the binary being
+ disassembled.
+
+ `reg-names=ABI'
+ Print GPR and FPR names as appropriate for the selected ABI.
+
+ `reg-names=ARCH'
+ Print CPU-specific register names (CP0 register and HWR names)
+ as appropriate for the selected CPU or architecture.
+
+ For any of the options listed above, ABI or ARCH may be specified
+ as `numeric' to have numbers printed rather than names, for the
+ selected types of registers. You can list the available values of
+ ABI and ARCH using the `--help' option.
+
+ For VAX, you can specify function entry addresses with `-M
+ entry:0xf00ba'. You can use this multiple times to properly
+ disassemble VAX binary files that don't contain symbol tables (like
+ ROM dumps). In these cases, the function entry mask would
+ otherwise be decoded as VAX instructions, which would probably
+ lead the rest of the function being wrongly disassembled.
+
+`-p'
+`--private-headers'
+ Print information that is specific to the object file format. The
+ exact information printed depends upon the object file format.
+ For some object file formats, no additional information is printed.
+
+`-r'
+`--reloc'
+ Print the relocation entries of the file. If used with `-d' or
+ `-D', the relocations are printed interspersed with the
+ disassembly.
+
+`-R'
+`--dynamic-reloc'
+ Print the dynamic relocation entries of the file. This is only
+ meaningful for dynamic objects, such as certain types of shared
+ libraries. As for `-r', if used with `-d' or `-D', the
+ relocations are printed interspersed with the disassembly.
+
+`-s'
+`--full-contents'
+ Display the full contents of any sections requested. By default
+ all non-empty sections are displayed.
+
+`-S'
+`--source'
+ Display source code intermixed with disassembly, if possible.
+ Implies `-d'.
+
+`--prefix=PREFIX'
+ Specify PREFIX to add to the absolute paths when used with `-S'.
+
+`--prefix-strip=LEVEL'
+ Indicate how many initial directory names to strip off the
+ hardwired absolute paths. It has no effect without
+ `--prefix='PREFIX.
+
+`--show-raw-insn'
+ When disassembling instructions, print the instruction in hex as
+ well as in symbolic form. This is the default except when
+ `--prefix-addresses' is used.
+
+`--no-show-raw-insn'
+ When disassembling instructions, do not print the instruction
+ bytes. This is the default when `--prefix-addresses' is used.
+
+`--insn-width=WIDTH'
+ Display WIDTH bytes on a single line when disassembling
+ instructions.
+
+`-W[lLiaprmfFsoR]'
+`--dwarf[=rawline,=decodedline,=info,=abbrev,=pubnames,=aranges,=macro,=frames,=frames-interp,=str,=loc,=Ranges]'
+ Displays the contents of the debug sections in the file, if any are
+ present. If one of the optional letters or words follows the
+ switch then only data found in those specific sections will be
+ dumped.
+
+`-G'
+`--stabs'
+ Display the full contents of any sections requested. Display the
+ contents of the .stab and .stab.index and .stab.excl sections from
+ an ELF file. This is only useful on systems (such as Solaris 2.0)
+ in which `.stab' debugging symbol-table entries are carried in an
+ ELF section. In most other file formats, debugging symbol-table
+ entries are interleaved with linkage symbols, and are visible in
+ the `--syms' output. For more information on stabs symbols, see
+ *Note Stabs: (stabs.info)Top.
+
+`--start-address=ADDRESS'
+ Start displaying data at the specified address. This affects the
+ output of the `-d', `-r' and `-s' options.
+
+`--stop-address=ADDRESS'
+ Stop displaying data at the specified address. This affects the
+ output of the `-d', `-r' and `-s' options.
+
+`-t'
+`--syms'
+ Print the symbol table entries of the file. This is similar to
+ the information provided by the `nm' program, although the display
+ format is different. The format of the output depends upon the
+ format of the file being dumped, but there are two main types.
+ One looks like this:
+
+ [ 4](sec 3)(fl 0x00)(ty 0)(scl 3) (nx 1) 0x00000000 .bss
+ [ 6](sec 1)(fl 0x00)(ty 0)(scl 2) (nx 0) 0x00000000 fred
+
+ where the number inside the square brackets is the number of the
+ entry in the symbol table, the SEC number is the section number,
+ the FL value are the symbol's flag bits, the TY number is the
+ symbol's type, the SCL number is the symbol's storage class and
+ the NX value is the number of auxilary entries associated with the
+ symbol. The last two fields are the symbol's value and its name.
+
+ The other common output format, usually seen with ELF based files,
+ looks like this:
+
+ 00000000 l d .bss 00000000 .bss
+ 00000000 g .text 00000000 fred
+
+ Here the first number is the symbol's value (sometimes refered to
+ as its address). The next field is actually a set of characters
+ and spaces indicating the flag bits that are set on the symbol.
+ These characters are described below. Next is the section with
+ which the symbol is associated or _*ABS*_ if the section is
+ absolute (ie not connected with any section), or _*UND*_ if the
+ section is referenced in the file being dumped, but not defined
+ there.
+
+ After the section name comes another field, a number, which for
+ common symbols is the alignment and for other symbol is the size.
+ Finally the symbol's name is displayed.
+
+ The flag characters are divided into 7 groups as follows:
+ `l'
+ `g'
+ `u'
+ `!'
+ The symbol is a local (l), global (g), unique global (u),
+ neither global nor local (a space) or both global and local
+ (!). A symbol can be neither local or global for a variety
+ of reasons, e.g., because it is used for debugging, but it is
+ probably an indication of a bug if it is ever both local and
+ global. Unique global symbols are a GNU extension to the
+ standard set of ELF symbol bindings. For such a symbol the
+ dynamic linker will make sure that in the entire process
+ there is just one symbol with this name and type in use.
+
+ `w'
+ The symbol is weak (w) or strong (a space).
+
+ `C'
+ The symbol denotes a constructor (C) or an ordinary symbol (a
+ space).
+
+ `W'
+ The symbol is a warning (W) or a normal symbol (a space). A
+ warning symbol's name is a message to be displayed if the
+ symbol following the warning symbol is ever referenced.
+
+ `I'
+
+ `i'
+ The symbol is an indirect reference to another symbol (I), a
+ function to be evaluated during reloc processing (i) or a
+ normal symbol (a space).
+
+ `d'
+ `D'
+ The symbol is a debugging symbol (d) or a dynamic symbol (D)
+ or a normal symbol (a space).
+
+ `F'
+
+ `f'
+
+ `O'
+ The symbol is the name of a function (F) or a file (f) or an
+ object (O) or just a normal symbol (a space).
+
+`-T'
+`--dynamic-syms'
+ Print the dynamic symbol table entries of the file. This is only
+ meaningful for dynamic objects, such as certain types of shared
+ libraries. This is similar to the information provided by the `nm'
+ program when given the `-D' (`--dynamic') option.
+
+`--special-syms'
+ When displaying symbols include those which the target considers
+ to be special in some way and which would not normally be of
+ interest to the user.
+
+`-V'
+`--version'
+ Print the version number of `objdump' and exit.
+
+`-x'
+`--all-headers'
+ Display all available header information, including the symbol
+ table and relocation entries. Using `-x' is equivalent to
+ specifying all of `-a -f -h -p -r -t'.
+
+`-w'
+`--wide'
+ Format some lines for output devices that have more than 80
+ columns. Also do not truncate symbol names when they are
+ displayed.
+
+`-z'
+`--disassemble-zeroes'
+ Normally the disassembly output will skip blocks of zeroes. This
+ option directs the disassembler to disassemble those blocks, just
+ like any other data.
+
+
+File: binutils.info, Node: ranlib, Next: readelf, Prev: objdump, Up: Top
+
+5 ranlib
+********
+
+ ranlib [`-vVt'] ARCHIVE
+
+ `ranlib' generates an index to the contents of an archive and stores
+it in the archive. The index lists each symbol defined by a member of
+an archive that is a relocatable object file.
+
+ You may use `nm -s' or `nm --print-armap' to list this index.
+
+ An archive with such an index speeds up linking to the library and
+allows routines in the library to call each other without regard to
+their placement in the archive.
+
+ The GNU `ranlib' program is another form of GNU `ar'; running
+`ranlib' is completely equivalent to executing `ar -s'. *Note ar::.
+
+`-v'
+`-V'
+`--version'
+ Show the version number of `ranlib'.
+
+`-t'
+ Update the timestamp of the symbol map of an archive.
+
+
+File: binutils.info, Node: size, Next: strings, Prev: readelf, Up: Top
+
+6 size
+******
+
+ size [`-A'|`-B'|`--format='COMPATIBILITY]
+ [`--help']
+ [`-d'|`-o'|`-x'|`--radix='NUMBER]
+ [`--common']
+ [`-t'|`--totals']
+ [`--target='BFDNAME] [`-V'|`--version']
+ [OBJFILE...]
+
+ The GNU `size' utility lists the section sizes--and the total
+size--for each of the object or archive files OBJFILE in its argument
+list. By default, one line of output is generated for each object file
+or each module in an archive.
+
+ OBJFILE... are the object files to be examined. If none are
+specified, the file `a.out' will be used.
+
+ The command line options have the following meanings:
+
+`-A'
+`-B'
+`--format=COMPATIBILITY'
+ Using one of these options, you can choose whether the output from
+ GNU `size' resembles output from System V `size' (using `-A', or
+ `--format=sysv'), or Berkeley `size' (using `-B', or
+ `--format=berkeley'). The default is the one-line format similar
+ to Berkeley's.
+
+ Here is an example of the Berkeley (default) format of output from
+ `size':
+ $ size --format=Berkeley ranlib size
+ text data bss dec hex filename
+ 294880 81920 11592 388392 5ed28 ranlib
+ 294880 81920 11888 388688 5ee50 size
+
+ This is the same data, but displayed closer to System V
+ conventions:
+
+ $ size --format=SysV ranlib size
+ ranlib :
+ section size addr
+ .text 294880 8192
+ .data 81920 303104
+ .bss 11592 385024
+ Total 388392
+
+
+ size :
+ section size addr
+ .text 294880 8192
+ .data 81920 303104
+ .bss 11888 385024
+ Total 388688
+
+`--help'
+ Show a summary of acceptable arguments and options.
+
+`-d'
+`-o'
+`-x'
+`--radix=NUMBER'
+ Using one of these options, you can control whether the size of
+ each section is given in decimal (`-d', or `--radix=10'); octal
+ (`-o', or `--radix=8'); or hexadecimal (`-x', or `--radix=16').
+ In `--radix=NUMBER', only the three values (8, 10, 16) are
+ supported. The total size is always given in two radices; decimal
+ and hexadecimal for `-d' or `-x' output, or octal and hexadecimal
+ if you're using `-o'.
+
+`--common'
+ Print total size of common symbols in each file. When using
+ Berkeley format these are included in the bss size.
+
+`-t'
+`--totals'
+ Show totals of all objects listed (Berkeley format listing mode
+ only).
+
+`--target=BFDNAME'
+ Specify that the object-code format for OBJFILE is BFDNAME. This
+ option may not be necessary; `size' can automatically recognize
+ many formats. *Note Target Selection::, for more information.
+
+`-V'
+`--version'
+ Display the version number of `size'.
+
+
+File: binutils.info, Node: strings, Next: strip, Prev: size, Up: Top
+
+7 strings
+*********
+
+ strings [`-afovV'] [`-'MIN-LEN]
+ [`-n' MIN-LEN] [`--bytes='MIN-LEN]
+ [`-t' RADIX] [`--radix='RADIX]
+ [`-e' ENCODING] [`--encoding='ENCODING]
+ [`-'] [`--all'] [`--print-file-name']
+ [`-T' BFDNAME] [`--target='BFDNAME]
+ [`--help'] [`--version'] FILE...
+
+ For each FILE given, GNU `strings' prints the printable character
+sequences that are at least 4 characters long (or the number given with
+the options below) and are followed by an unprintable character. By
+default, it only prints the strings from the initialized and loaded
+sections of object files; for other types of files, it prints the
+strings from the whole file.
+
+ `strings' is mainly useful for determining the contents of non-text
+files.
+
+`-a'
+`--all'
+`-'
+ Do not scan only the initialized and loaded sections of object
+ files; scan the whole files.
+
+`-f'
+`--print-file-name'
+ Print the name of the file before each string.
+
+`--help'
+ Print a summary of the program usage on the standard output and
+ exit.
+
+`-MIN-LEN'
+`-n MIN-LEN'
+`--bytes=MIN-LEN'
+ Print sequences of characters that are at least MIN-LEN characters
+ long, instead of the default 4.
+
+`-o'
+ Like `-t o'. Some other versions of `strings' have `-o' act like
+ `-t d' instead. Since we can not be compatible with both ways, we
+ simply chose one.
+
+`-t RADIX'
+`--radix=RADIX'
+ Print the offset within the file before each string. The single
+ character argument specifies the radix of the offset--`o' for
+ octal, `x' for hexadecimal, or `d' for decimal.
+
+`-e ENCODING'
+`--encoding=ENCODING'
+ Select the character encoding of the strings that are to be found.
+ Possible values for ENCODING are: `s' = single-7-bit-byte
+ characters (ASCII, ISO 8859, etc., default), `S' =
+ single-8-bit-byte characters, `b' = 16-bit bigendian, `l' = 16-bit
+ littleendian, `B' = 32-bit bigendian, `L' = 32-bit littleendian.
+ Useful for finding wide character strings. (`l' and `b' apply to,
+ for example, Unicode UTF-16/UCS-2 encodings).
+
+`-T BFDNAME'
+`--target=BFDNAME'
+ Specify an object code format other than your system's default
+ format. *Note Target Selection::, for more information.
+
+`-v'
+`-V'
+`--version'
+ Print the program version number on the standard output and exit.
+
+
+File: binutils.info, Node: strip, Next: c++filt, Prev: strings, Up: Top
+
+8 strip
+*******
+
+ strip [`-F' BFDNAME |`--target='BFDNAME]
+ [`-I' BFDNAME |`--input-target='BFDNAME]
+ [`-O' BFDNAME |`--output-target='BFDNAME]
+ [`-s'|`--strip-all']
+ [`-S'|`-g'|`-d'|`--strip-debug']
+ [`-K' SYMBOLNAME |`--keep-symbol='SYMBOLNAME]
+ [`-N' SYMBOLNAME |`--strip-symbol='SYMBOLNAME]
+ [`-w'|`--wildcard']
+ [`-x'|`--discard-all'] [`-X' |`--discard-locals']
+ [`-R' SECTIONNAME |`--remove-section='SECTIONNAME]
+ [`-o' FILE] [`-p'|`--preserve-dates']
+ [`--keep-file-symbols']
+ [`--only-keep-debug']
+ [`-v' |`--verbose'] [`-V'|`--version']
+ [`--help'] [`--info']
+ OBJFILE...
+
+ GNU `strip' discards all symbols from object files OBJFILE. The
+list of object files may include archives. At least one object file
+must be given.
+
+ `strip' modifies the files named in its argument, rather than
+writing modified copies under different names.
+
+`-F BFDNAME'
+`--target=BFDNAME'
+ Treat the original OBJFILE as a file with the object code format
+ BFDNAME, and rewrite it in the same format. *Note Target
+ Selection::, for more information.
+
+`--help'
+ Show a summary of the options to `strip' and exit.
+
+`--info'
+ Display a list showing all architectures and object formats
+ available.
+
+`-I BFDNAME'
+`--input-target=BFDNAME'
+ Treat the original OBJFILE as a file with the object code format
+ BFDNAME. *Note Target Selection::, for more information.
+
+`-O BFDNAME'
+`--output-target=BFDNAME'
+ Replace OBJFILE with a file in the output format BFDNAME. *Note
+ Target Selection::, for more information.
+
+`-R SECTIONNAME'
+`--remove-section=SECTIONNAME'
+ Remove any section named SECTIONNAME from the output file. This
+ option may be given more than once. Note that using this option
+ inappropriately may make the output file unusable.
+
+`-s'
+`--strip-all'
+ Remove all symbols.
+
+`-g'
+`-S'
+`-d'
+`--strip-debug'
+ Remove debugging symbols only.
+
+`--strip-unneeded'
+ Remove all symbols that are not needed for relocation processing.
+
+`-K SYMBOLNAME'
+`--keep-symbol=SYMBOLNAME'
+ When stripping symbols, keep symbol SYMBOLNAME even if it would
+ normally be stripped. This option may be given more than once.
+
+`-N SYMBOLNAME'
+`--strip-symbol=SYMBOLNAME'
+ Remove symbol SYMBOLNAME from the source file. This option may be
+ given more than once, and may be combined with strip options other
+ than `-K'.
+
+`-o FILE'
+ Put the stripped output in FILE, rather than replacing the
+ existing file. When this argument is used, only one OBJFILE
+ argument may be specified.
+
+`-p'
+`--preserve-dates'
+ Preserve the access and modification dates of the file.
+
+`-w'
+`--wildcard'
+ Permit regular expressions in SYMBOLNAMEs used in other command
+ line options. The question mark (?), asterisk (*), backslash (\)
+ and square brackets ([]) operators can be used anywhere in the
+ symbol name. If the first character of the symbol name is the
+ exclamation point (!) then the sense of the switch is reversed for
+ that symbol. For example:
+
+ -w -K !foo -K fo*
+
+ would cause strip to only keep symbols that start with the letters
+ "fo", but to discard the symbol "foo".
+
+`-x'
+`--discard-all'
+ Remove non-global symbols.
+
+`-X'
+`--discard-locals'
+ Remove compiler-generated local symbols. (These usually start
+ with `L' or `.'.)
+
+`--keep-file-symbols'
+ When stripping a file, perhaps with `--strip-debug' or
+ `--strip-unneeded', retain any symbols specifying source file
+ names, which would otherwise get stripped.
+
+`--only-keep-debug'
+ Strip a file, removing contents of any sections that would not be
+ stripped by `--strip-debug' and leaving the debugging sections
+ intact. In ELF files, this preserves all note sections in the
+ output.
+
+ The intention is that this option will be used in conjunction with
+ `--add-gnu-debuglink' to create a two part executable. One a
+ stripped binary which will occupy less space in RAM and in a
+ distribution and the second a debugging information file which is
+ only needed if debugging abilities are required. The suggested
+ procedure to create these files is as follows:
+
+ 1. Link the executable as normal. Assuming that is is called
+ `foo' then...
+
+ 2. Run `objcopy --only-keep-debug foo foo.dbg' to create a file
+ containing the debugging info.
+
+ 3. Run `objcopy --strip-debug foo' to create a stripped
+ executable.
+
+ 4. Run `objcopy --add-gnu-debuglink=foo.dbg foo' to add a link
+ to the debugging info into the stripped executable.
+
+ Note--the choice of `.dbg' as an extension for the debug info file
+ is arbitrary. Also the `--only-keep-debug' step is optional. You
+ could instead do this:
+
+ 1. Link the executable as normal.
+
+ 2. Copy `foo' to `foo.full'
+
+ 3. Run `strip --strip-debug foo'
+
+ 4. Run `objcopy --add-gnu-debuglink=foo.full foo'
+
+ i.e., the file pointed to by the `--add-gnu-debuglink' can be the
+ full executable. It does not have to be a file created by the
+ `--only-keep-debug' switch.
+
+ Note--this switch is only intended for use on fully linked files.
+ It does not make sense to use it on object files where the
+ debugging information may be incomplete. Besides the
+ gnu_debuglink feature currently only supports the presence of one
+ filename containing debugging information, not multiple filenames
+ on a one-per-object-file basis.
+
+`-V'
+`--version'
+ Show the version number for `strip'.
+
+`-v'
+`--verbose'
+ Verbose output: list all object files modified. In the case of
+ archives, `strip -v' lists all members of the archive.
+
+
+File: binutils.info, Node: c++filt, Next: addr2line, Prev: strip, Up: Top
+
+9 c++filt
+*********
+
+ c++filt [`-_'|`--strip-underscores']
+ [`-n'|`--no-strip-underscores']
+ [`-p'|`--no-params']
+ [`-t'|`--types']
+ [`-i'|`--no-verbose']
+ [`-s' FORMAT|`--format='FORMAT]
+ [`--help'] [`--version'] [SYMBOL...]
+
+ The C++ and Java languages provide function overloading, which means
+that you can write many functions with the same name, providing that
+each function takes parameters of different types. In order to be able
+to distinguish these similarly named functions C++ and Java encode them
+into a low-level assembler name which uniquely identifies each
+different version. This process is known as "mangling". The `c++filt'
+(1) program does the inverse mapping: it decodes ("demangles") low-level
+names into user-level names so that they can be read.
+
+ Every alphanumeric word (consisting of letters, digits, underscores,
+dollars, or periods) seen in the input is a potential mangled name. If
+the name decodes into a C++ name, the C++ name replaces the low-level
+name in the output, otherwise the original word is output. In this way
+you can pass an entire assembler source file, containing mangled names,
+through `c++filt' and see the same source file containing demangled
+names.
+
+ You can also use `c++filt' to decipher individual symbols by passing
+them on the command line:
+
+ c++filt SYMBOL
+
+ If no SYMBOL arguments are given, `c++filt' reads symbol names from
+the standard input instead. All the results are printed on the
+standard output. The difference between reading names from the command
+line versus reading names from the standard input is that command line
+arguments are expected to be just mangled names and no checking is
+performed to separate them from surrounding text. Thus for example:
+
+ c++filt -n _Z1fv
+
+ will work and demangle the name to "f()" whereas:
+
+ c++filt -n _Z1fv,
+
+ will not work. (Note the extra comma at the end of the mangled name
+which makes it invalid). This command however will work:
+
+ echo _Z1fv, | c++filt -n
+
+ and will display "f(),", i.e., the demangled name followed by a
+trailing comma. This behaviour is because when the names are read from
+the standard input it is expected that they might be part of an
+assembler source file where there might be extra, extraneous characters
+trailing after a mangled name. For example:
+
+ .type _Z1fv, @function
+
+`-_'
+`--strip-underscores'
+ On some systems, both the C and C++ compilers put an underscore in
+ front of every name. For example, the C name `foo' gets the
+ low-level name `_foo'. This option removes the initial
+ underscore. Whether `c++filt' removes the underscore by default
+ is target dependent.
+
+`-n'
+`--no-strip-underscores'
+ Do not remove the initial underscore.
+
+`-p'
+`--no-params'
+ When demangling the name of a function, do not display the types of
+ the function's parameters.
+
+`-t'
+`--types'
+ Attempt to demangle types as well as function names. This is
+ disabled by default since mangled types are normally only used
+ internally in the compiler, and they can be confused with
+ non-mangled names. For example, a function called "a" treated as
+ a mangled type name would be demangled to "signed char".
+
+`-i'
+`--no-verbose'
+ Do not include implementation details (if any) in the demangled
+ output.
+
+`-s FORMAT'
+`--format=FORMAT'
+ `c++filt' can decode various methods of mangling, used by
+ different compilers. The argument to this option selects which
+ method it uses:
+
+ `auto'
+ Automatic selection based on executable (the default method)
+
+ `gnu'
+ the one used by the GNU C++ compiler (g++)
+
+ `lucid'
+ the one used by the Lucid compiler (lcc)
+
+ `arm'
+ the one specified by the C++ Annotated Reference Manual
+
+ `hp'
+ the one used by the HP compiler (aCC)
+
+ `edg'
+ the one used by the EDG compiler
+
+ `gnu-v3'
+ the one used by the GNU C++ compiler (g++) with the V3 ABI.
+
+ `java'
+ the one used by the GNU Java compiler (gcj)
+
+ `gnat'
+ the one used by the GNU Ada compiler (GNAT).
+
+`--help'
+ Print a summary of the options to `c++filt' and exit.
+
+`--version'
+ Print the version number of `c++filt' and exit.
+
+ _Warning:_ `c++filt' is a new utility, and the details of its user
+ interface are subject to change in future releases. In particular,
+ a command-line option may be required in the future to decode a
+ name passed as an argument on the command line; in other words,
+
+ c++filt SYMBOL
+
+ may in a future release become
+
+ c++filt OPTION SYMBOL
+
+ ---------- Footnotes ----------
+
+ (1) MS-DOS does not allow `+' characters in file names, so on MS-DOS
+this program is named `CXXFILT'.
+
+
+File: binutils.info, Node: addr2line, Next: nlmconv, Prev: c++filt, Up: Top
+
+10 addr2line
+************
+
+ addr2line [`-b' BFDNAME|`--target='BFDNAME]
+ [`-C'|`--demangle'[=STYLE]]
+ [`-e' FILENAME|`--exe='FILENAME]
+ [`-f'|`--functions'] [`-s'|`--basename']
+ [`-i'|`--inlines']
+ [`-j'|`--section='NAME]
+ [`-H'|`--help'] [`-V'|`--version']
+ [addr addr ...]
+
+ `addr2line' translates addresses into file names and line numbers.
+Given an address in an executable or an offset in a section of a
+relocatable object, it uses the debugging information to figure out
+which file name and line number are associated with it.
+
+ The executable or relocatable object to use is specified with the
+`-e' option. The default is the file `a.out'. The section in the
+relocatable object to use is specified with the `-j' option.
+
+ `addr2line' has two modes of operation.
+
+ In the first, hexadecimal addresses are specified on the command
+line, and `addr2line' displays the file name and line number for each
+address.
+
+ In the second, `addr2line' reads hexadecimal addresses from standard
+input, and prints the file name and line number for each address on
+standard output. In this mode, `addr2line' may be used in a pipe to
+convert dynamically chosen addresses.
+
+ The format of the output is `FILENAME:LINENO'. The file name and
+line number for each address is printed on a separate line. If the
+`-f' option is used, then each `FILENAME:LINENO' line is preceded by a
+`FUNCTIONNAME' line which is the name of the function containing the
+address.
+
+ If the file name or function name can not be determined, `addr2line'
+will print two question marks in their place. If the line number can
+not be determined, `addr2line' will print 0.
+
+ The long and short forms of options, shown here as alternatives, are
+equivalent.
+
+`-b BFDNAME'
+`--target=BFDNAME'
+ Specify that the object-code format for the object files is
+ BFDNAME.
+
+`-C'
+`--demangle[=STYLE]'
+ Decode ("demangle") low-level symbol names into user-level names.
+ Besides removing any initial underscore prepended by the system,
+ this makes C++ function names readable. Different compilers have
+ different mangling styles. The optional demangling style argument
+ can be used to choose an appropriate demangling style for your
+ compiler. *Note c++filt::, for more information on demangling.
+
+`-e FILENAME'
+`--exe=FILENAME'
+ Specify the name of the executable for which addresses should be
+ translated. The default file is `a.out'.
+
+`-f'
+`--functions'
+ Display function names as well as file and line number information.
+
+`-s'
+`--basenames'
+ Display only the base of each file name.
+
+`-i'
+`--inlines'
+ If the address belongs to a function that was inlined, the source
+ information for all enclosing scopes back to the first non-inlined
+ function will also be printed. For example, if `main' inlines
+ `callee1' which inlines `callee2', and address is from `callee2',
+ the source information for `callee1' and `main' will also be
+ printed.
+
+`-j'
+`--section'
+ Read offsets relative to the specified section instead of absolute
+ addresses.
+
+
+File: binutils.info, Node: nlmconv, Next: windres, Prev: addr2line, Up: Top
+
+11 nlmconv
+**********
+
+`nlmconv' converts a relocatable object file into a NetWare Loadable
+Module.
+
+ _Warning:_ `nlmconv' is not always built as part of the binary
+ utilities, since it is only useful for NLM targets.
+
+ nlmconv [`-I' BFDNAME|`--input-target='BFDNAME]
+ [`-O' BFDNAME|`--output-target='BFDNAME]
+ [`-T' HEADERFILE|`--header-file='HEADERFILE]
+ [`-d'|`--debug'] [`-l' LINKER|`--linker='LINKER]
+ [`-h'|`--help'] [`-V'|`--version']
+ INFILE OUTFILE
+
+ `nlmconv' converts the relocatable `i386' object file INFILE into
+the NetWare Loadable Module OUTFILE, optionally reading HEADERFILE for
+NLM header information. For instructions on writing the NLM command
+file language used in header files, see the `linkers' section,
+`NLMLINK' in particular, of the `NLM Development and Tools Overview',
+which is part of the NLM Software Developer's Kit ("NLM SDK"),
+available from Novell, Inc. `nlmconv' uses the GNU Binary File
+Descriptor library to read INFILE; see *Note BFD: (ld.info)BFD, for
+more information.
+
+ `nlmconv' can perform a link step. In other words, you can list
+more than one object file for input if you list them in the definitions
+file (rather than simply specifying one input file on the command line).
+In this case, `nlmconv' calls the linker for you.
+
+`-I BFDNAME'
+`--input-target=BFDNAME'
+ Object format of the input file. `nlmconv' can usually determine
+ the format of a given file (so no default is necessary). *Note
+ Target Selection::, for more information.
+
+`-O BFDNAME'
+`--output-target=BFDNAME'
+ Object format of the output file. `nlmconv' infers the output
+ format based on the input format, e.g. for a `i386' input file the
+ output format is `nlm32-i386'. *Note Target Selection::, for more
+ information.
+
+`-T HEADERFILE'
+`--header-file=HEADERFILE'
+ Reads HEADERFILE for NLM header information. For instructions on
+ writing the NLM command file language used in header files, see
+ see the `linkers' section, of the `NLM Development and Tools
+ Overview', which is part of the NLM Software Developer's Kit,
+ available from Novell, Inc.
+
+`-d'
+`--debug'
+ Displays (on standard error) the linker command line used by
+ `nlmconv'.
+
+`-l LINKER'
+`--linker=LINKER'
+ Use LINKER for any linking. LINKER can be an absolute or a
+ relative pathname.
+
+`-h'
+`--help'
+ Prints a usage summary.
+
+`-V'
+`--version'
+ Prints the version number for `nlmconv'.
+
+
+File: binutils.info, Node: windmc, Next: dlltool, Prev: windres, Up: Top
+
+12 windmc
+*********
+
+`windmc' may be used to generator Windows message resources.
+
+ _Warning:_ `windmc' is not always built as part of the binary
+ utilities, since it is only useful for Windows targets.
+
+ windmc [options] input-file
+
+ `windmc' reads message definitions from an input file (.mc) and
+translate them into a set of output files. The output files may be of
+four kinds:
+
+`h'
+ A C header file containing the message definitions.
+
+`rc'
+ A resource file compilable by the `windres' tool.
+
+`bin'
+ One or more binary files containing the resource data for a
+ specific message language.
+
+`dbg'
+ A C include file that maps message id's to their symbolic name.
+
+ The exact description of these different formats is available in
+documentation from Microsoft.
+
+ When `windmc' converts from the `mc' format to the `bin' format,
+`rc', `h', and optional `dbg' it is acting like the Windows Message
+Compiler.
+
+`-a'
+`--ascii_in'
+ Specifies that the input file specified is ANSI. This is the
+ default behaviour.
+
+`-A'
+`--ascii_out'
+ Specifies that messages in the output `bin' files should be in ANSI
+ format.
+
+`-b'
+`--binprefix'
+ Specifies that `bin' filenames should have to be prefixed by the
+ basename of the source file.
+
+`-c'
+`--customflag'
+ Sets the customer bit in all message id's.
+
+`-C CODEPAGE'
+`--codepage_in CODEPAGE'
+ Sets the default codepage to be used to convert input file to
+ UTF16. The default is ocdepage 1252.
+
+`-d'
+`--decimal_values'
+ Outputs the constants in the header file in decimal. Default is
+ using hexadecimal output.
+
+`-e EXT'
+`--extension EXT'
+ The extension for the header file. The default is .h extension.
+
+`-F TARGET'
+`--target TARGET'
+ Specify the BFD format to use for a bin file as output. This is a
+ BFD target name; you can use the `--help' option to see a list of
+ supported targets. Normally `windmc' will use the default format,
+ which is the first one listed by the `--help' option. *Note
+ Target Selection::.
+
+`-h PATH'
+`--headerdir PATH'
+ The target directory of the generated header file. The default is
+ the current directory.
+
+`-H'
+`--help'
+ Displays a list of command line options and then exits.
+
+`-m CHARACTERS'
+`--maxlength CHARACTERS'
+ Instructs `windmc' to generate a warning if the length of any
+ message exceeds the number specified.
+
+`-n'
+`--nullterminate'
+ Terminate message text in `bin' files by zero. By default they are
+ terminated by CR/LF.
+
+`-o'
+`--hresult_use'
+ Not yet implemented. Instructs `windmc' to generate an OLE2 header
+ file, using HRESULT definitions. Status codes are used if the flag
+ is not specified.
+
+`-O CODEPAGE'
+`--codepage_out CODEPAGE'
+ Sets the default codepage to be used to output text files. The
+ default is ocdepage 1252.
+
+`-r PATH'
+`--rcdir PATH'
+ The target directory for the generated `rc' script and the
+ generated `bin' files that the resource compiler script includes.
+ The default is the current directory.
+
+`-u'
+`--unicode_in'
+ Specifies that the input file is UTF16.
+
+`-U'
+`--unicode_out'
+ Specifies that messages in the output `bin' file should be in UTF16
+ format. This is the default behaviour.
+
+`-v'
+
+`--verbose'
+ Enable verbose mode.
+
+`-V'
+
+`--version'
+ Prints the version number for `windmc'.
+
+`-x PATH'
+`--xdgb PATH'
+ The path of the `dbg' C include file that maps message id's to the
+ symbolic name. No such file is generated without specifying the
+ switch.
+
+
+File: binutils.info, Node: windres, Next: windmc, Prev: nlmconv, Up: Top
+
+13 windres
+**********
+
+`windres' may be used to manipulate Windows resources.
+
+ _Warning:_ `windres' is not always built as part of the binary
+ utilities, since it is only useful for Windows targets.
+
+ windres [options] [input-file] [output-file]
+
+ `windres' reads resources from an input file and copies them into an
+output file. Either file may be in one of three formats:
+
+`rc'
+ A text format read by the Resource Compiler.
+
+`res'
+ A binary format generated by the Resource Compiler.
+
+`coff'
+ A COFF object or executable.
+
+ The exact description of these different formats is available in
+documentation from Microsoft.
+
+ When `windres' converts from the `rc' format to the `res' format, it
+is acting like the Windows Resource Compiler. When `windres' converts
+from the `res' format to the `coff' format, it is acting like the
+Windows `CVTRES' program.
+
+ When `windres' generates an `rc' file, the output is similar but not
+identical to the format expected for the input. When an input `rc'
+file refers to an external filename, an output `rc' file will instead
+include the file contents.
+
+ If the input or output format is not specified, `windres' will guess
+based on the file name, or, for the input file, the file contents. A
+file with an extension of `.rc' will be treated as an `rc' file, a file
+with an extension of `.res' will be treated as a `res' file, and a file
+with an extension of `.o' or `.exe' will be treated as a `coff' file.
+
+ If no output file is specified, `windres' will print the resources
+in `rc' format to standard output.
+
+ The normal use is for you to write an `rc' file, use `windres' to
+convert it to a COFF object file, and then link the COFF file into your
+application. This will make the resources described in the `rc' file
+available to Windows.
+
+`-i FILENAME'
+`--input FILENAME'
+ The name of the input file. If this option is not used, then
+ `windres' will use the first non-option argument as the input file
+ name. If there are no non-option arguments, then `windres' will
+ read from standard input. `windres' can not read a COFF file from
+ standard input.
+
+`-o FILENAME'
+`--output FILENAME'
+ The name of the output file. If this option is not used, then
+ `windres' will use the first non-option argument, after any used
+ for the input file name, as the output file name. If there is no
+ non-option argument, then `windres' will write to standard output.
+ `windres' can not write a COFF file to standard output. Note, for
+ compatibility with `rc' the option `-fo' is also accepted, but its
+ use is not recommended.
+
+`-J FORMAT'
+`--input-format FORMAT'
+ The input format to read. FORMAT may be `res', `rc', or `coff'.
+ If no input format is specified, `windres' will guess, as
+ described above.
+
+`-O FORMAT'
+`--output-format FORMAT'
+ The output format to generate. FORMAT may be `res', `rc', or
+ `coff'. If no output format is specified, `windres' will guess,
+ as described above.
+
+`-F TARGET'
+`--target TARGET'
+ Specify the BFD format to use for a COFF file as input or output.
+ This is a BFD target name; you can use the `--help' option to see
+ a list of supported targets. Normally `windres' will use the
+ default format, which is the first one listed by the `--help'
+ option. *Note Target Selection::.
+
+`--preprocessor PROGRAM'
+ When `windres' reads an `rc' file, it runs it through the C
+ preprocessor first. This option may be used to specify the
+ preprocessor to use, including any leading arguments. The default
+ preprocessor argument is `gcc -E -xc-header -DRC_INVOKED'.
+
+`-I DIRECTORY'
+`--include-dir DIRECTORY'
+ Specify an include directory to use when reading an `rc' file.
+ `windres' will pass this to the preprocessor as an `-I' option.
+ `windres' will also search this directory when looking for files
+ named in the `rc' file. If the argument passed to this command
+ matches any of the supported FORMATS (as described in the `-J'
+ option), it will issue a deprecation warning, and behave just like
+ the `-J' option. New programs should not use this behaviour. If a
+ directory happens to match a FORMAT, simple prefix it with `./' to
+ disable the backward compatibility.
+
+`-D TARGET'
+`--define SYM[=VAL]'
+ Specify a `-D' option to pass to the preprocessor when reading an
+ `rc' file.
+
+`-U TARGET'
+`--undefine SYM'
+ Specify a `-U' option to pass to the preprocessor when reading an
+ `rc' file.
+
+`-r'
+ Ignored for compatibility with rc.
+
+`-v'
+ Enable verbose mode. This tells you what the preprocessor is if
+ you didn't specify one.
+
+`-c VAL'
+
+`--codepage VAL'
+ Specify the default codepage to use when reading an `rc' file.
+ VAL should be a hexadecimal prefixed by `0x' or decimal codepage
+ code. The valid range is from zero up to 0xffff, but the validity
+ of the codepage is host and configuration dependent.
+
+`-l VAL'
+
+`--language VAL'
+ Specify the default language to use when reading an `rc' file.
+ VAL should be a hexadecimal language code. The low eight bits are
+ the language, and the high eight bits are the sublanguage.
+
+`--use-temp-file'
+ Use a temporary file to instead of using popen to read the output
+ of the preprocessor. Use this option if the popen implementation
+ is buggy on the host (eg., certain non-English language versions
+ of Windows 95 and Windows 98 are known to have buggy popen where
+ the output will instead go the console).
+
+`--no-use-temp-file'
+ Use popen, not a temporary file, to read the output of the
+ preprocessor. This is the default behaviour.
+
+`-h'
+
+`--help'
+ Prints a usage summary.
+
+`-V'
+
+`--version'
+ Prints the version number for `windres'.
+
+`--yydebug'
+ If `windres' is compiled with `YYDEBUG' defined as `1', this will
+ turn on parser debugging.
+
+
+File: binutils.info, Node: dlltool, Next: Common Options, Prev: windmc, Up: Top
+
+14 dlltool
+**********
+
+`dlltool' is used to create the files needed to create dynamic link
+libraries (DLLs) on systems which understand PE format image files such
+as Windows. A DLL contains an export table which contains information
+that the runtime loader needs to resolve references from a referencing
+program.
+
+ The export table is generated by this program by reading in a `.def'
+file or scanning the `.a' and `.o' files which will be in the DLL. A
+`.o' file can contain information in special `.drectve' sections with
+export information.
+
+ _Note:_ `dlltool' is not always built as part of the binary
+ utilities, since it is only useful for those targets which support
+ DLLs.
+
+ dlltool [`-d'|`--input-def' DEF-FILE-NAME]
+ [`-b'|`--base-file' BASE-FILE-NAME]
+ [`-e'|`--output-exp' EXPORTS-FILE-NAME]
+ [`-z'|`--output-def' DEF-FILE-NAME]
+ [`-l'|`--output-lib' LIBRARY-FILE-NAME]
+ [`-y'|`--output-delaylib' LIBRARY-FILE-NAME]
+ [`--export-all-symbols'] [`--no-export-all-symbols']
+ [`--exclude-symbols' LIST]
+ [`--no-default-excludes']
+ [`-S'|`--as' PATH-TO-ASSEMBLER] [`-f'|`--as-flags' OPTIONS]
+ [`-D'|`--dllname' NAME] [`-m'|`--machine' MACHINE]
+ [`-a'|`--add-indirect']
+ [`-U'|`--add-underscore'] [`--add-stdcall-underscore']
+ [`-k'|`--kill-at'] [`-A'|`--add-stdcall-alias']
+ [`-p'|`--ext-prefix-alias' PREFIX]
+ [`-x'|`--no-idata4'] [`-c'|`--no-idata5']
+ [`--use-nul-prefixed-import-tables']
+ [`-I'|`--identify' LIBRARY-FILE-NAME] [`--identify-strict']
+ [`-i'|`--interwork']
+ [`-n'|`--nodelete'] [`-t'|`--temp-prefix' PREFIX]
+ [`-v'|`--verbose']
+ [`-h'|`--help'] [`-V'|`--version']
+ [object-file ...]
+
+ `dlltool' reads its inputs, which can come from the `-d' and `-b'
+options as well as object files specified on the command line. It then
+processes these inputs and if the `-e' option has been specified it
+creates a exports file. If the `-l' option has been specified it
+creates a library file and if the `-z' option has been specified it
+creates a def file. Any or all of the `-e', `-l' and `-z' options can
+be present in one invocation of dlltool.
+
+ When creating a DLL, along with the source for the DLL, it is
+necessary to have three other files. `dlltool' can help with the
+creation of these files.
+
+ The first file is a `.def' file which specifies which functions are
+exported from the DLL, which functions the DLL imports, and so on. This
+is a text file and can be created by hand, or `dlltool' can be used to
+create it using the `-z' option. In this case `dlltool' will scan the
+object files specified on its command line looking for those functions
+which have been specially marked as being exported and put entries for
+them in the `.def' file it creates.
+
+ In order to mark a function as being exported from a DLL, it needs to
+have an `-export:<name_of_function>' entry in the `.drectve' section of
+the object file. This can be done in C by using the asm() operator:
+
+ asm (".section .drectve");
+ asm (".ascii \"-export:my_func\"");
+
+ int my_func (void) { ... }
+
+ The second file needed for DLL creation is an exports file. This
+file is linked with the object files that make up the body of the DLL
+and it handles the interface between the DLL and the outside world.
+This is a binary file and it can be created by giving the `-e' option to
+`dlltool' when it is creating or reading in a `.def' file.
+
+ The third file needed for DLL creation is the library file that
+programs will link with in order to access the functions in the DLL (an
+`import library'). This file can be created by giving the `-l' option
+to dlltool when it is creating or reading in a `.def' file.
+
+ If the `-y' option is specified, dlltool generates a delay-import
+library that can be used instead of the normal import library to allow
+a program to link to the dll only as soon as an imported function is
+called for the first time. The resulting executable will need to be
+linked to the static delayimp library containing __delayLoadHelper2(),
+which in turn will import LoadLibraryA and GetProcAddress from kernel32.
+
+ `dlltool' builds the library file by hand, but it builds the exports
+file by creating temporary files containing assembler statements and
+then assembling these. The `-S' command line option can be used to
+specify the path to the assembler that dlltool will use, and the `-f'
+option can be used to pass specific flags to that assembler. The `-n'
+can be used to prevent dlltool from deleting these temporary assembler
+files when it is done, and if `-n' is specified twice then this will
+prevent dlltool from deleting the temporary object files it used to
+build the library.
+
+ Here is an example of creating a DLL from a source file `dll.c' and
+also creating a program (from an object file called `program.o') that
+uses that DLL:
+
+ gcc -c dll.c
+ dlltool -e exports.o -l dll.lib dll.o
+ gcc dll.o exports.o -o dll.dll
+ gcc program.o dll.lib -o program
+
+ `dlltool' may also be used to query an existing import library to
+determine the name of the DLL to which it is associated. See the
+description of the `-I' or `--identify' option.
+
+ The command line options have the following meanings:
+
+`-d FILENAME'
+`--input-def FILENAME'
+ Specifies the name of a `.def' file to be read in and processed.
+
+`-b FILENAME'
+`--base-file FILENAME'
+ Specifies the name of a base file to be read in and processed. The
+ contents of this file will be added to the relocation section in
+ the exports file generated by dlltool.
+
+`-e FILENAME'
+`--output-exp FILENAME'
+ Specifies the name of the export file to be created by dlltool.
+
+`-z FILENAME'
+`--output-def FILENAME'
+ Specifies the name of the `.def' file to be created by dlltool.
+
+`-l FILENAME'
+`--output-lib FILENAME'
+ Specifies the name of the library file to be created by dlltool.
+
+`-y FILENAME'
+`--output-delaylib FILENAME'
+ Specifies the name of the delay-import library file to be created
+ by dlltool.
+
+`--export-all-symbols'
+ Treat all global and weak defined symbols found in the input object
+ files as symbols to be exported. There is a small list of symbols
+ which are not exported by default; see the `--no-default-excludes'
+ option. You may add to the list of symbols to not export by using
+ the `--exclude-symbols' option.
+
+`--no-export-all-symbols'
+ Only export symbols explicitly listed in an input `.def' file or in
+ `.drectve' sections in the input object files. This is the default
+ behaviour. The `.drectve' sections are created by `dllexport'
+ attributes in the source code.
+
+`--exclude-symbols LIST'
+ Do not export the symbols in LIST. This is a list of symbol names
+ separated by comma or colon characters. The symbol names should
+ not contain a leading underscore. This is only meaningful when
+ `--export-all-symbols' is used.
+
+`--no-default-excludes'
+ When `--export-all-symbols' is used, it will by default avoid
+ exporting certain special symbols. The current list of symbols to
+ avoid exporting is `DllMain@12', `DllEntryPoint@0', `impure_ptr'.
+ You may use the `--no-default-excludes' option to go ahead and
+ export these special symbols. This is only meaningful when
+ `--export-all-symbols' is used.
+
+`-S PATH'
+`--as PATH'
+ Specifies the path, including the filename, of the assembler to be
+ used to create the exports file.
+
+`-f OPTIONS'
+`--as-flags OPTIONS'
+ Specifies any specific command line options to be passed to the
+ assembler when building the exports file. This option will work
+ even if the `-S' option is not used. This option only takes one
+ argument, and if it occurs more than once on the command line,
+ then later occurrences will override earlier occurrences. So if
+ it is necessary to pass multiple options to the assembler they
+ should be enclosed in double quotes.
+
+`-D NAME'
+`--dll-name NAME'
+ Specifies the name to be stored in the `.def' file as the name of
+ the DLL when the `-e' option is used. If this option is not
+ present, then the filename given to the `-e' option will be used
+ as the name of the DLL.
+
+`-m MACHINE'
+`-machine MACHINE'
+ Specifies the type of machine for which the library file should be
+ built. `dlltool' has a built in default type, depending upon how
+ it was created, but this option can be used to override that.
+ This is normally only useful when creating DLLs for an ARM
+ processor, when the contents of the DLL are actually encode using
+ Thumb instructions.
+
+`-a'
+`--add-indirect'
+ Specifies that when `dlltool' is creating the exports file it
+ should add a section which allows the exported functions to be
+ referenced without using the import library. Whatever the hell
+ that means!
+
+`-U'
+`--add-underscore'
+ Specifies that when `dlltool' is creating the exports file it
+ should prepend an underscore to the names of _all_ exported
+ symbols.
+
+`--add-stdcall-underscore'
+ Specifies that when `dlltool' is creating the exports file it
+ should prepend an underscore to the names of exported _stdcall_
+ functions. Variable names and non-stdcall function names are not
+ modified. This option is useful when creating GNU-compatible
+ import libs for third party DLLs that were built with MS-Windows
+ tools.
+
+`-k'
+`--kill-at'
+ Specifies that when `dlltool' is creating the exports file it
+ should not append the string `@ <number>'. These numbers are
+ called ordinal numbers and they represent another way of accessing
+ the function in a DLL, other than by name.
+
+`-A'
+`--add-stdcall-alias'
+ Specifies that when `dlltool' is creating the exports file it
+ should add aliases for stdcall symbols without `@ <number>' in
+ addition to the symbols with `@ <number>'.
+
+`-p'
+`--ext-prefix-alias PREFIX'
+ Causes `dlltool' to create external aliases for all DLL imports
+ with the specified prefix. The aliases are created for both
+ external and import symbols with no leading underscore.
+
+`-x'
+`--no-idata4'
+ Specifies that when `dlltool' is creating the exports and library
+ files it should omit the `.idata4' section. This is for
+ compatibility with certain operating systems.
+
+`--use-nul-prefixed-import-tables'
+ Specifies that when `dlltool' is creating the exports and library
+ files it should prefix the `.idata4' and `.idata5' by zero an
+ element. This emulates old gnu import library generation of
+ `dlltool'. By default this option is turned off.
+
+`-c'
+`--no-idata5'
+ Specifies that when `dlltool' is creating the exports and library
+ files it should omit the `.idata5' section. This is for
+ compatibility with certain operating systems.
+
+`-I FILENAME'
+`--identify FILENAME'
+ Specifies that `dlltool' should inspect the import library
+ indicated by FILENAME and report, on `stdout', the name(s) of the
+ associated DLL(s). This can be performed in addition to any other
+ operations indicated by the other options and arguments.
+ `dlltool' fails if the import library does not exist or is not
+ actually an import library. See also `--identify-strict'.
+
+`--identify-strict'
+ Modifies the behavior of the `--identify' option, such that an
+ error is reported if FILENAME is associated with more than one DLL.
+
+`-i'
+`--interwork'
+ Specifies that `dlltool' should mark the objects in the library
+ file and exports file that it produces as supporting interworking
+ between ARM and Thumb code.
+
+`-n'
+`--nodelete'
+ Makes `dlltool' preserve the temporary assembler files it used to
+ create the exports file. If this option is repeated then dlltool
+ will also preserve the temporary object files it uses to create
+ the library file.
+
+`-t PREFIX'
+`--temp-prefix PREFIX'
+ Makes `dlltool' use PREFIX when constructing the names of
+ temporary assembler and object files. By default, the temp file
+ prefix is generated from the pid.
+
+`-v'
+`--verbose'
+ Make dlltool describe what it is doing.
+
+`-h'
+`--help'
+ Displays a list of command line options and then exits.
+
+`-V'
+`--version'
+ Displays dlltool's version number and then exits.
+
+
+* Menu:
+
+* def file format:: The format of the dlltool `.def' file
+
+
+File: binutils.info, Node: def file format, Up: dlltool
+
+14.1 The format of the `dlltool' `.def' file
+============================================
+
+A `.def' file contains any number of the following commands:
+
+`NAME' NAME `[ ,' BASE `]'
+ The result is going to be named NAME`.exe'.
+
+`LIBRARY' NAME `[ ,' BASE `]'
+ The result is going to be named NAME`.dll'.
+
+`EXPORTS ( ( (' NAME1 `[ = ' NAME2 `] ) | ( ' NAME1 `=' MODULE-NAME `.' EXTERNAL-NAME `) )'
+
+`[' INTEGER `] [ NONAME ] [ CONSTANT ] [ DATA ] [ PRIVATE ] ) *'
+ Declares NAME1 as an exported symbol from the DLL, with optional
+ ordinal number INTEGER, or declares NAME1 as an alias (forward) of
+ the function EXTERNAL-NAME in the DLL MODULE-NAME.
+
+`IMPORTS ( (' INTERNAL-NAME `=' MODULE-NAME `.' INTEGER `) | [' INTERNAL-NAME `= ]' MODULE-NAME `.' EXTERNAL-NAME `) ) *'
+ Declares that EXTERNAL-NAME or the exported function whose ordinal
+ number is INTEGER is to be imported from the file MODULE-NAME. If
+ INTERNAL-NAME is specified then this is the name that the imported
+ function will be referred to in the body of the DLL.
+
+`DESCRIPTION' STRING
+ Puts STRING into the output `.exp' file in the `.rdata' section.
+
+`STACKSIZE' NUMBER-RESERVE `[, ' NUMBER-COMMIT `]'
+
+`HEAPSIZE' NUMBER-RESERVE `[, ' NUMBER-COMMIT `]'
+ Generates `--stack' or `--heap' NUMBER-RESERVE,NUMBER-COMMIT in
+ the output `.drectve' section. The linker will see this and act
+ upon it.
+
+`CODE' ATTR `+'
+
+`DATA' ATTR `+'
+
+`SECTIONS (' SECTION-NAME ATTR` + ) *'
+ Generates `--attr' SECTION-NAME ATTR in the output `.drectve'
+ section, where ATTR is one of `READ', `WRITE', `EXECUTE' or
+ `SHARED'. The linker will see this and act upon it.
+
+
+
+File: binutils.info, Node: readelf, Next: size, Prev: ranlib, Up: Top
+
+15 readelf
+**********
+
+ readelf [`-a'|`--all']
+ [`-h'|`--file-header']
+ [`-l'|`--program-headers'|`--segments']
+ [`-S'|`--section-headers'|`--sections']
+ [`-g'|`--section-groups']
+ [`-t'|`--section-details']
+ [`-e'|`--headers']
+ [`-s'|`--syms'|`--symbols']
+ [`-n'|`--notes']
+ [`-r'|`--relocs']
+ [`-u'|`--unwind']
+ [`-d'|`--dynamic']
+ [`-V'|`--version-info']
+ [`-A'|`--arch-specific']
+ [`-D'|`--use-dynamic']
+ [`-x' <number or name>|`--hex-dump='<number or name>]
+ [`-p' <number or name>|`--string-dump='<number or name>]
+ [`-R' <number or name>|`--relocated-dump='<number or name>]
+ [`-c'|`--archive-index']
+ [`-w[lLiaprmfFsoR]'|
+ `--debug-dump'[=rawline,=decodedline,=info,=abbrev,=pubnames,=aranges,=macro,=frames,=frames-interp,=str,=loc,=Ranges]]
+ [`-I'|`-histogram']
+ [`-v'|`--version']
+ [`-W'|`--wide']
+ [`-H'|`--help']
+ ELFFILE...
+
+ `readelf' displays information about one or more ELF format object
+files. The options control what particular information to display.
+
+ ELFFILE... are the object files to be examined. 32-bit and 64-bit
+ELF files are supported, as are archives containing ELF files.
+
+ This program performs a similar function to `objdump' but it goes
+into more detail and it exists independently of the BFD library, so if
+there is a bug in BFD then readelf will not be affected.
+
+ The long and short forms of options, shown here as alternatives, are
+equivalent. At least one option besides `-v' or `-H' must be given.
+
+`-a'
+`--all'
+ Equivalent to specifying `--file-header', `--program-headers',
+ `--sections', `--symbols', `--relocs', `--dynamic', `--notes' and
+ `--version-info'.
+
+`-h'
+`--file-header'
+ Displays the information contained in the ELF header at the start
+ of the file.
+
+`-l'
+`--program-headers'
+`--segments'
+ Displays the information contained in the file's segment headers,
+ if it has any.
+
+`-S'
+`--sections'
+`--section-headers'
+ Displays the information contained in the file's section headers,
+ if it has any.
+
+`-g'
+`--section-groups'
+ Displays the information contained in the file's section groups,
+ if it has any.
+
+`-t'
+`--section-details'
+ Displays the detailed section information. Implies `-S'.
+
+`-s'
+`--symbols'
+`--syms'
+ Displays the entries in symbol table section of the file, if it
+ has one.
+
+`-e'
+`--headers'
+ Display all the headers in the file. Equivalent to `-h -l -S'.
+
+`-n'
+`--notes'
+ Displays the contents of the NOTE segments and/or sections, if any.
+
+`-r'
+`--relocs'
+ Displays the contents of the file's relocation section, if it has
+ one.
+
+`-u'
+`--unwind'
+ Displays the contents of the file's unwind section, if it has one.
+ Only the unwind sections for IA64 ELF files are currently
+ supported.
+
+`-d'
+`--dynamic'
+ Displays the contents of the file's dynamic section, if it has one.
+
+`-V'
+`--version-info'
+ Displays the contents of the version sections in the file, it they
+ exist.
+
+`-A'
+`--arch-specific'
+ Displays architecture-specific information in the file, if there
+ is any.
+
+`-D'
+`--use-dynamic'
+ When displaying symbols, this option makes `readelf' use the
+ symbol table in the file's dynamic section, rather than the one in
+ the symbols section.
+
+`-x <number or name>'
+`--hex-dump=<number or name>'
+ Displays the contents of the indicated section as a hexadecimal
+ bytes. A number identifies a particular section by index in the
+ section table; any other string identifies all sections with that
+ name in the object file.
+
+`-R <number or name>'
+`--relocated-dump=<number or name>'
+ Displays the contents of the indicated section as a hexadecimal
+ bytes. A number identifies a particular section by index in the
+ section table; any other string identifies all sections with that
+ name in the object file. The contents of the section will be
+ relocated before they are displayed.
+
+`-p <number or name>'
+`--string-dump=<number or name>'
+ Displays the contents of the indicated section as printable
+ strings. A number identifies a particular section by index in the
+ section table; any other string identifies all sections with that
+ name in the object file.
+
+`-c'
+`--archive-index'
+ Displays the file symbol index infomation contained in the header
+ part of binary archives. Performs the same function as the `t'
+ command to `ar', but without using the BFD library. *Note ar::.
+
+`-w[lLiaprmfFsoR]'
+`--debug-dump[=rawline,=decodedline,=info,=abbrev,=pubnames,=aranges,=macro,=frames,=frames-interp,=str,=loc,=Ranges]'
+ Displays the contents of the debug sections in the file, if any are
+ present. If one of the optional letters or words follows the
+ switch then only data found in those specific sections will be
+ dumped.
+
+ Note: the `=decodedline' option will display the interpreted
+ contents of a .debug_line section whereas the `=rawline' option
+ dumps the contents in a raw format.
+
+`-I'
+`--histogram'
+ Display a histogram of bucket list lengths when displaying the
+ contents of the symbol tables.
+
+`-v'
+`--version'
+ Display the version number of readelf.
+
+`-W'
+`--wide'
+ Don't break output lines to fit into 80 columns. By default
+ `readelf' breaks section header and segment listing lines for
+ 64-bit ELF files, so that they fit into 80 columns. This option
+ causes `readelf' to print each section header resp. each segment
+ one a single line, which is far more readable on terminals wider
+ than 80 columns.
+
+`-H'
+`--help'
+ Display the command line options understood by `readelf'.
+
+
+
+File: binutils.info, Node: Common Options, Next: Selecting the Target System, Prev: dlltool, Up: Top
+
+16 Common Options
+*****************
+
+The following command-line options are supported by all of the programs
+described in this manual.
+
+`@FILE'
+ Read command-line options from FILE. The options read are
+ inserted in place of the original @FILE option. If FILE does not
+ exist, or cannot be read, then the option will be treated
+ literally, and not removed.
+
+ Options in FILE are separated by whitespace. A whitespace
+ character may be included in an option by surrounding the entire
+ option in either single or double quotes. Any character
+ (including a backslash) may be included by prefixing the character
+ to be included with a backslash. The FILE may itself contain
+ additional @FILE options; any such options will be processed
+ recursively.
+
+`--help'
+ Display the command-line options supported by the program.
+
+`--version'
+ Display the version number of the program.
+
+
+
+File: binutils.info, Node: Selecting the Target System, Next: Reporting Bugs, Prev: Common Options, Up: Top
+
+17 Selecting the Target System
+******************************
+
+You can specify two aspects of the target system to the GNU binary file
+utilities, each in several ways:
+
+ * the target
+
+ * the architecture
+
+ In the following summaries, the lists of ways to specify values are
+in order of decreasing precedence. The ways listed first override those
+listed later.
+
+ The commands to list valid values only list the values for which the
+programs you are running were configured. If they were configured with
+`--enable-targets=all', the commands list most of the available values,
+but a few are left out; not all targets can be configured in at once
+because some of them can only be configured "native" (on hosts with the
+same type as the target system).
+
+* Menu:
+
+* Target Selection::
+* Architecture Selection::
+
+
+File: binutils.info, Node: Target Selection, Next: Architecture Selection, Up: Selecting the Target System
+
+17.1 Target Selection
+=====================
+
+A "target" is an object file format. A given target may be supported
+for multiple architectures (*note Architecture Selection::). A target
+selection may also have variations for different operating systems or
+architectures.
+
+ The command to list valid target values is `objdump -i' (the first
+column of output contains the relevant information).
+
+ Some sample values are: `a.out-hp300bsd', `ecoff-littlemips',
+`a.out-sunos-big'.
+
+ You can also specify a target using a configuration triplet. This is
+the same sort of name that is passed to `configure' to specify a
+target. When you use a configuration triplet as an argument, it must be
+fully canonicalized. You can see the canonical version of a triplet by
+running the shell script `config.sub' which is included with the
+sources.
+
+ Some sample configuration triplets are: `m68k-hp-bsd',
+`mips-dec-ultrix', `sparc-sun-sunos'.
+
+`objdump' Target
+----------------
+
+Ways to specify:
+
+ 1. command line option: `-b' or `--target'
+
+ 2. environment variable `GNUTARGET'
+
+ 3. deduced from the input file
+
+`objcopy' and `strip' Input Target
+----------------------------------
+
+Ways to specify:
+
+ 1. command line options: `-I' or `--input-target', or `-F' or
+ `--target'
+
+ 2. environment variable `GNUTARGET'
+
+ 3. deduced from the input file
+
+`objcopy' and `strip' Output Target
+-----------------------------------
+
+Ways to specify:
+
+ 1. command line options: `-O' or `--output-target', or `-F' or
+ `--target'
+
+ 2. the input target (see "`objcopy' and `strip' Input Target" above)
+
+ 3. environment variable `GNUTARGET'
+
+ 4. deduced from the input file
+
+`nm', `size', and `strings' Target
+----------------------------------
+
+Ways to specify:
+
+ 1. command line option: `--target'
+
+ 2. environment variable `GNUTARGET'
+
+ 3. deduced from the input file
+
+
+File: binutils.info, Node: Architecture Selection, Prev: Target Selection, Up: Selecting the Target System
+
+17.2 Architecture Selection
+===========================
+
+An "architecture" is a type of CPU on which an object file is to run.
+Its name may contain a colon, separating the name of the processor
+family from the name of the particular CPU.
+
+ The command to list valid architecture values is `objdump -i' (the
+second column contains the relevant information).
+
+ Sample values: `m68k:68020', `mips:3000', `sparc'.
+
+`objdump' Architecture
+----------------------
+
+Ways to specify:
+
+ 1. command line option: `-m' or `--architecture'
+
+ 2. deduced from the input file
+
+`objcopy', `nm', `size', `strings' Architecture
+-----------------------------------------------
+
+Ways to specify:
+
+ 1. deduced from the input file
+
+
+File: binutils.info, Node: Reporting Bugs, Next: GNU Free Documentation License, Prev: Selecting the Target System, Up: Top
+
+18 Reporting Bugs
+*****************
+
+Your bug reports play an essential role in making the binary utilities
+reliable.
+
+ Reporting a bug may help you by bringing a solution to your problem,
+or it may not. But in any case the principal function of a bug report
+is to help the entire community by making the next version of the binary
+utilities work better. Bug reports are your contribution to their
+maintenance.
+
+ In order for a bug report to serve its purpose, you must include the
+information that enables us to fix the bug.
+
+* Menu:
+
+* Bug Criteria:: Have you found a bug?
+* Bug Reporting:: How to report bugs
+
+
+File: binutils.info, Node: Bug Criteria, Next: Bug Reporting, Up: Reporting Bugs
+
+18.1 Have You Found a Bug?
+==========================
+
+If you are not sure whether you have found a bug, here are some
+guidelines:
+
+ * If a binary utility gets a fatal signal, for any input whatever,
+ that is a bug. Reliable utilities never crash.
+
+ * If a binary utility produces an error message for valid input,
+ that is a bug.
+
+ * If you are an experienced user of binary utilities, your
+ suggestions for improvement are welcome in any case.
+
+
+File: binutils.info, Node: Bug Reporting, Prev: Bug Criteria, Up: Reporting Bugs
+
+18.2 How to Report Bugs
+=======================
+
+A number of companies and individuals offer support for GNU products.
+If you obtained the binary utilities from a support organization, we
+recommend you contact that organization first.
+
+ You can find contact information for many support companies and
+individuals in the file `etc/SERVICE' in the GNU Emacs distribution.
+
+ In any event, we also recommend that you send bug reports for the
+binary utilities to `http://www.sourceware.org/bugzilla/'.
+
+ The fundamental principle of reporting bugs usefully is this:
+*report all the facts*. If you are not sure whether to state a fact or
+leave it out, state it!
+
+ Often people omit facts because they think they know what causes the
+problem and assume that some details do not matter. Thus, you might
+assume that the name of a file you use in an example does not matter.
+Well, probably it does not, but one cannot be sure. Perhaps the bug is
+a stray memory reference which happens to fetch from the location where
+that pathname is stored in memory; perhaps, if the pathname were
+different, the contents of that location would fool the utility into
+doing the right thing despite the bug. Play it safe and give a
+specific, complete example. That is the easiest thing for you to do,
+and the most helpful.
+
+ Keep in mind that the purpose of a bug report is to enable us to fix
+the bug if it is new to us. Therefore, always write your bug reports
+on the assumption that the bug has not been reported previously.
+
+ Sometimes people give a few sketchy facts and ask, "Does this ring a
+bell?" This cannot help us fix a bug, so it is basically useless. We
+respond by asking for enough details to enable us to investigate. You
+might as well expedite matters by sending them to begin with.
+
+ To enable us to fix the bug, you should include all these things:
+
+ * The version of the utility. Each utility announces it if you
+ start it with the `--version' argument.
+
+ Without this, we will not know whether there is any point in
+ looking for the bug in the current version of the binary utilities.
+
+ * Any patches you may have applied to the source, including any
+ patches made to the `BFD' library.
+
+ * The type of machine you are using, and the operating system name
+ and version number.
+
+ * What compiler (and its version) was used to compile the
+ utilities--e.g. "`gcc-2.7'".
+
+ * The command arguments you gave the utility to observe the bug. To
+ guarantee you will not omit something important, list them all. A
+ copy of the Makefile (or the output from make) is sufficient.
+
+ If we were to try to guess the arguments, we would probably guess
+ wrong and then we might not encounter the bug.
+
+ * A complete input file, or set of input files, that will reproduce
+ the bug. If the utility is reading an object file or files, then
+ it is generally most helpful to send the actual object files.
+
+ If the source files were produced exclusively using GNU programs
+ (e.g., `gcc', `gas', and/or the GNU `ld'), then it may be OK to
+ send the source files rather than the object files. In this case,
+ be sure to say exactly what version of `gcc', or whatever, was
+ used to produce the object files. Also say how `gcc', or
+ whatever, was configured.
+
+ * A description of what behavior you observe that you believe is
+ incorrect. For example, "It gets a fatal signal."
+
+ Of course, if the bug is that the utility gets a fatal signal,
+ then we will certainly notice it. But if the bug is incorrect
+ output, we might not notice unless it is glaringly wrong. You
+ might as well not give us a chance to make a mistake.
+
+ Even if the problem you experience is a fatal signal, you should
+ still say so explicitly. Suppose something strange is going on,
+ such as your copy of the utility is out of sync, or you have
+ encountered a bug in the C library on your system. (This has
+ happened!) Your copy might crash and ours would not. If you told
+ us to expect a crash, then when ours fails to crash, we would know
+ that the bug was not happening for us. If you had not told us to
+ expect a crash, then we would not be able to draw any conclusion
+ from our observations.
+
+ * If you wish to suggest changes to the source, send us context
+ diffs, as generated by `diff' with the `-u', `-c', or `-p' option.
+ Always send diffs from the old file to the new file. If you wish
+ to discuss something in the `ld' source, refer to it by context,
+ not by line number.
+
+ The line numbers in our development sources will not match those
+ in your sources. Your line numbers would convey no useful
+ information to us.
+
+ Here are some things that are not necessary:
+
+ * A description of the envelope of the bug.
+
+ Often people who encounter a bug spend a lot of time investigating
+ which changes to the input file will make the bug go away and which
+ changes will not affect it.
+
+ This is often time consuming and not very useful, because the way
+ we will find the bug is by running a single example under the
+ debugger with breakpoints, not by pure deduction from a series of
+ examples. We recommend that you save your time for something else.
+
+ Of course, if you can find a simpler example to report _instead_
+ of the original one, that is a convenience for us. Errors in the
+ output will be easier to spot, running under the debugger will take
+ less time, and so on.
+
+ However, simplification is not vital; if you do not want to do
+ this, report the bug anyway and send us the entire test case you
+ used.
+
+ * A patch for the bug.
+
+ A patch for the bug does help us if it is a good one. But do not
+ omit the necessary information, such as the test case, on the
+ assumption that a patch is all we need. We might see problems
+ with your patch and decide to fix the problem another way, or we
+ might not understand it at all.
+
+ Sometimes with programs as complicated as the binary utilities it
+ is very hard to construct an example that will make the program
+ follow a certain path through the code. If you do not send us the
+ example, we will not be able to construct one, so we will not be
+ able to verify that the bug is fixed.
+
+ And if we cannot understand what bug you are trying to fix, or why
+ your patch should be an improvement, we will not install it. A
+ test case will help us to understand.
+
+ * A guess about what the bug is or what it depends on.
+
+ Such guesses are usually wrong. Even we cannot guess right about
+ such things without first using the debugger to find the facts.
+
+
+File: binutils.info, Node: GNU Free Documentation License, Next: Binutils Index, Prev: Reporting Bugs, Up: Top
+
+Appendix A GNU Free Documentation License
+*****************************************
+
+ Version 1.3, 3 November 2008
+
+ Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ `http://fsf.org/'
+
+ Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
+ of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
+
+ 0. PREAMBLE
+
+ The purpose of this License is to make a manual, textbook, or other
+ functional and useful document "free" in the sense of freedom: to
+ assure everyone the effective freedom to copy and redistribute it,
+ with or without modifying it, either commercially or
+ noncommercially. Secondarily, this License preserves for the
+ author and publisher a way to get credit for their work, while not
+ being considered responsible for modifications made by others.
+
+ This License is a kind of "copyleft", which means that derivative
+ works of the document must themselves be free in the same sense.
+ It complements the GNU General Public License, which is a copyleft
+ license designed for free software.
+
+ We have designed this License in order to use it for manuals for
+ free software, because free software needs free documentation: a
+ free program should come with manuals providing the same freedoms
+ that the software does. But this License is not limited to
+ software manuals; it can be used for any textual work, regardless
+ of subject matter or whether it is published as a printed book.
+ We recommend this License principally for works whose purpose is
+ instruction or reference.
+
+ 1. APPLICABILITY AND DEFINITIONS
+
+ This License applies to any manual or other work, in any medium,
+ that contains a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it
+ can be distributed under the terms of this License. Such a notice
+ grants a world-wide, royalty-free license, unlimited in duration,
+ to use that work under the conditions stated herein. The
+ "Document", below, refers to any such manual or work. Any member
+ of the public is a licensee, and is addressed as "you". You
+ accept the license if you copy, modify or distribute the work in a
+ way requiring permission under copyright law.
+
+ A "Modified Version" of the Document means any work containing the
+ Document or a portion of it, either copied verbatim, or with
+ modifications and/or translated into another language.
+
+ A "Secondary Section" is a named appendix or a front-matter section
+ of the Document that deals exclusively with the relationship of the
+ publishers or authors of the Document to the Document's overall
+ subject (or to related matters) and contains nothing that could
+ fall directly within that overall subject. (Thus, if the Document
+ is in part a textbook of mathematics, a Secondary Section may not
+ explain any mathematics.) The relationship could be a matter of
+ historical connection with the subject or with related matters, or
+ of legal, commercial, philosophical, ethical or political position
+ regarding them.
+
+ The "Invariant Sections" are certain Secondary Sections whose
+ titles are designated, as being those of Invariant Sections, in
+ the notice that says that the Document is released under this
+ License. If a section does not fit the above definition of
+ Secondary then it is not allowed to be designated as Invariant.
+ The Document may contain zero Invariant Sections. If the Document
+ does not identify any Invariant Sections then there are none.
+
+ The "Cover Texts" are certain short passages of text that are
+ listed, as Front-Cover Texts or Back-Cover Texts, in the notice
+ that says that the Document is released under this License. A
+ Front-Cover Text may be at most 5 words, and a Back-Cover Text may
+ be at most 25 words.
+
+ A "Transparent" copy of the Document means a machine-readable copy,
+ represented in a format whose specification is available to the
+ general public, that is suitable for revising the document
+ straightforwardly with generic text editors or (for images
+ composed of pixels) generic paint programs or (for drawings) some
+ widely available drawing editor, and that is suitable for input to
+ text formatters or for automatic translation to a variety of
+ formats suitable for input to text formatters. A copy made in an
+ otherwise Transparent file format whose markup, or absence of
+ markup, has been arranged to thwart or discourage subsequent
+ modification by readers is not Transparent. An image format is
+ not Transparent if used for any substantial amount of text. A
+ copy that is not "Transparent" is called "Opaque".
+
+ Examples of suitable formats for Transparent copies include plain
+ ASCII without markup, Texinfo input format, LaTeX input format,
+ SGML or XML using a publicly available DTD, and
+ standard-conforming simple HTML, PostScript or PDF designed for
+ human modification. Examples of transparent image formats include
+ PNG, XCF and JPG. Opaque formats include proprietary formats that
+ can be read and edited only by proprietary word processors, SGML or
+ XML for which the DTD and/or processing tools are not generally
+ available, and the machine-generated HTML, PostScript or PDF
+ produced by some word processors for output purposes only.
+
+ The "Title Page" means, for a printed book, the title page itself,
+ plus such following pages as are needed to hold, legibly, the
+ material this License requires to appear in the title page. For
+ works in formats which do not have any title page as such, "Title
+ Page" means the text near the most prominent appearance of the
+ work's title, preceding the beginning of the body of the text.
+
+ The "publisher" means any person or entity that distributes copies
+ of the Document to the public.
+
+ A section "Entitled XYZ" means a named subunit of the Document
+ whose title either is precisely XYZ or contains XYZ in parentheses
+ following text that translates XYZ in another language. (Here XYZ
+ stands for a specific section name mentioned below, such as
+ "Acknowledgements", "Dedications", "Endorsements", or "History".)
+ To "Preserve the Title" of such a section when you modify the
+ Document means that it remains a section "Entitled XYZ" according
+ to this definition.
+
+ The Document may include Warranty Disclaimers next to the notice
+ which states that this License applies to the Document. These
+ Warranty Disclaimers are considered to be included by reference in
+ this License, but only as regards disclaiming warranties: any other
+ implication that these Warranty Disclaimers may have is void and
+ has no effect on the meaning of this License.
+
+ 2. VERBATIM COPYING
+
+ You may copy and distribute the Document in any medium, either
+ commercially or noncommercially, provided that this License, the
+ copyright notices, and the license notice saying this License
+ applies to the Document are reproduced in all copies, and that you
+ add no other conditions whatsoever to those of this License. You
+ may not use technical measures to obstruct or control the reading
+ or further copying of the copies you make or distribute. However,
+ you may accept compensation in exchange for copies. If you
+ distribute a large enough number of copies you must also follow
+ the conditions in section 3.
+
+ You may also lend copies, under the same conditions stated above,
+ and you may publicly display copies.
+
+ 3. COPYING IN QUANTITY
+
+ If you publish printed copies (or copies in media that commonly
+ have printed covers) of the Document, numbering more than 100, and
+ the Document's license notice requires Cover Texts, you must
+ enclose the copies in covers that carry, clearly and legibly, all
+ these Cover Texts: Front-Cover Texts on the front cover, and
+ Back-Cover Texts on the back cover. Both covers must also clearly
+ and legibly identify you as the publisher of these copies. The
+ front cover must present the full title with all words of the
+ title equally prominent and visible. You may add other material
+ on the covers in addition. Copying with changes limited to the
+ covers, as long as they preserve the title of the Document and
+ satisfy these conditions, can be treated as verbatim copying in
+ other respects.
+
+ If the required texts for either cover are too voluminous to fit
+ legibly, you should put the first ones listed (as many as fit
+ reasonably) on the actual cover, and continue the rest onto
+ adjacent pages.
+
+ If you publish or distribute Opaque copies of the Document
+ numbering more than 100, you must either include a
+ machine-readable Transparent copy along with each Opaque copy, or
+ state in or with each Opaque copy a computer-network location from
+ which the general network-using public has access to download
+ using public-standard network protocols a complete Transparent
+ copy of the Document, free of added material. If you use the
+ latter option, you must take reasonably prudent steps, when you
+ begin distribution of Opaque copies in quantity, to ensure that
+ this Transparent copy will remain thus accessible at the stated
+ location until at least one year after the last time you
+ distribute an Opaque copy (directly or through your agents or
+ retailers) of that edition to the public.
+
+ It is requested, but not required, that you contact the authors of
+ the Document well before redistributing any large number of
+ copies, to give them a chance to provide you with an updated
+ version of the Document.
+
+ 4. MODIFICATIONS
+
+ You may copy and distribute a Modified Version of the Document
+ under the conditions of sections 2 and 3 above, provided that you
+ release the Modified Version under precisely this License, with
+ the Modified Version filling the role of the Document, thus
+ licensing distribution and modification of the Modified Version to
+ whoever possesses a copy of it. In addition, you must do these
+ things in the Modified Version:
+
+ A. Use in the Title Page (and on the covers, if any) a title
+ distinct from that of the Document, and from those of
+ previous versions (which should, if there were any, be listed
+ in the History section of the Document). You may use the
+ same title as a previous version if the original publisher of
+ that version gives permission.
+
+ B. List on the Title Page, as authors, one or more persons or
+ entities responsible for authorship of the modifications in
+ the Modified Version, together with at least five of the
+ principal authors of the Document (all of its principal
+ authors, if it has fewer than five), unless they release you
+ from this requirement.
+
+ C. State on the Title page the name of the publisher of the
+ Modified Version, as the publisher.
+
+ D. Preserve all the copyright notices of the Document.
+
+ E. Add an appropriate copyright notice for your modifications
+ adjacent to the other copyright notices.
+
+ F. Include, immediately after the copyright notices, a license
+ notice giving the public permission to use the Modified
+ Version under the terms of this License, in the form shown in
+ the Addendum below.
+
+ G. Preserve in that license notice the full lists of Invariant
+ Sections and required Cover Texts given in the Document's
+ license notice.
+
+ H. Include an unaltered copy of this License.
+
+ I. Preserve the section Entitled "History", Preserve its Title,
+ and add to it an item stating at least the title, year, new
+ authors, and publisher of the Modified Version as given on
+ the Title Page. If there is no section Entitled "History" in
+ the Document, create one stating the title, year, authors,
+ and publisher of the Document as given on its Title Page,
+ then add an item describing the Modified Version as stated in
+ the previous sentence.
+
+ J. Preserve the network location, if any, given in the Document
+ for public access to a Transparent copy of the Document, and
+ likewise the network locations given in the Document for
+ previous versions it was based on. These may be placed in
+ the "History" section. You may omit a network location for a
+ work that was published at least four years before the
+ Document itself, or if the original publisher of the version
+ it refers to gives permission.
+
+ K. For any section Entitled "Acknowledgements" or "Dedications",
+ Preserve the Title of the section, and preserve in the
+ section all the substance and tone of each of the contributor
+ acknowledgements and/or dedications given therein.
+
+ L. Preserve all the Invariant Sections of the Document,
+ unaltered in their text and in their titles. Section numbers
+ or the equivalent are not considered part of the section
+ titles.
+
+ M. Delete any section Entitled "Endorsements". Such a section
+ may not be included in the Modified Version.
+
+ N. Do not retitle any existing section to be Entitled
+ "Endorsements" or to conflict in title with any Invariant
+ Section.
+
+ O. Preserve any Warranty Disclaimers.
+
+ If the Modified Version includes new front-matter sections or
+ appendices that qualify as Secondary Sections and contain no
+ material copied from the Document, you may at your option
+ designate some or all of these sections as invariant. To do this,
+ add their titles to the list of Invariant Sections in the Modified
+ Version's license notice. These titles must be distinct from any
+ other section titles.
+
+ You may add a section Entitled "Endorsements", provided it contains
+ nothing but endorsements of your Modified Version by various
+ parties--for example, statements of peer review or that the text
+ has been approved by an organization as the authoritative
+ definition of a standard.
+
+ You may add a passage of up to five words as a Front-Cover Text,
+ and a passage of up to 25 words as a Back-Cover Text, to the end
+ of the list of Cover Texts in the Modified Version. Only one
+ passage of Front-Cover Text and one of Back-Cover Text may be
+ added by (or through arrangements made by) any one entity. If the
+ Document already includes a cover text for the same cover,
+ previously added by you or by arrangement made by the same entity
+ you are acting on behalf of, you may not add another; but you may
+ replace the old one, on explicit permission from the previous
+ publisher that added the old one.
+
+ The author(s) and publisher(s) of the Document do not by this
+ License give permission to use their names for publicity for or to
+ assert or imply endorsement of any Modified Version.
+
+ 5. COMBINING DOCUMENTS
+
+ You may combine the Document with other documents released under
+ this License, under the terms defined in section 4 above for
+ modified versions, provided that you include in the combination
+ all of the Invariant Sections of all of the original documents,
+ unmodified, and list them all as Invariant Sections of your
+ combined work in its license notice, and that you preserve all
+ their Warranty Disclaimers.
+
+ The combined work need only contain one copy of this License, and
+ multiple identical Invariant Sections may be replaced with a single
+ copy. If there are multiple Invariant Sections with the same name
+ but different contents, make the title of each such section unique
+ by adding at the end of it, in parentheses, the name of the
+ original author or publisher of that section if known, or else a
+ unique number. Make the same adjustment to the section titles in
+ the list of Invariant Sections in the license notice of the
+ combined work.
+
+ In the combination, you must combine any sections Entitled
+ "History" in the various original documents, forming one section
+ Entitled "History"; likewise combine any sections Entitled
+ "Acknowledgements", and any sections Entitled "Dedications". You
+ must delete all sections Entitled "Endorsements."
+
+ 6. COLLECTIONS OF DOCUMENTS
+
+ You may make a collection consisting of the Document and other
+ documents released under this License, and replace the individual
+ copies of this License in the various documents with a single copy
+ that is included in the collection, provided that you follow the
+ rules of this License for verbatim copying of each of the
+ documents in all other respects.
+
+ You may extract a single document from such a collection, and
+ distribute it individually under this License, provided you insert
+ a copy of this License into the extracted document, and follow
+ this License in all other respects regarding verbatim copying of
+ that document.
+
+ 7. AGGREGATION WITH INDEPENDENT WORKS
+
+ A compilation of the Document or its derivatives with other
+ separate and independent documents or works, in or on a volume of
+ a storage or distribution medium, is called an "aggregate" if the
+ copyright resulting from the compilation is not used to limit the
+ legal rights of the compilation's users beyond what the individual
+ works permit. When the Document is included in an aggregate, this
+ License does not apply to the other works in the aggregate which
+ are not themselves derivative works of the Document.
+
+ If the Cover Text requirement of section 3 is applicable to these
+ copies of the Document, then if the Document is less than one half
+ of the entire aggregate, the Document's Cover Texts may be placed
+ on covers that bracket the Document within the aggregate, or the
+ electronic equivalent of covers if the Document is in electronic
+ form. Otherwise they must appear on printed covers that bracket
+ the whole aggregate.
+
+ 8. TRANSLATION
+
+ Translation is considered a kind of modification, so you may
+ distribute translations of the Document under the terms of section
+ 4. Replacing Invariant Sections with translations requires special
+ permission from their copyright holders, but you may include
+ translations of some or all Invariant Sections in addition to the
+ original versions of these Invariant Sections. You may include a
+ translation of this License, and all the license notices in the
+ Document, and any Warranty Disclaimers, provided that you also
+ include the original English version of this License and the
+ original versions of those notices and disclaimers. In case of a
+ disagreement between the translation and the original version of
+ this License or a notice or disclaimer, the original version will
+ prevail.
+
+ If a section in the Document is Entitled "Acknowledgements",
+ "Dedications", or "History", the requirement (section 4) to
+ Preserve its Title (section 1) will typically require changing the
+ actual title.
+
+ 9. TERMINATION
+
+ You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Document
+ except as expressly provided under this License. Any attempt
+ otherwise to copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute it is void,
+ and will automatically terminate your rights under this License.
+
+ However, if you cease all violation of this License, then your
+ license from a particular copyright holder is reinstated (a)
+ provisionally, unless and until the copyright holder explicitly
+ and finally terminates your license, and (b) permanently, if the
+ copyright holder fails to notify you of the violation by some
+ reasonable means prior to 60 days after the cessation.
+
+ Moreover, your license from a particular copyright holder is
+ reinstated permanently if the copyright holder notifies you of the
+ violation by some reasonable means, this is the first time you have
+ received notice of violation of this License (for any work) from
+ that copyright holder, and you cure the violation prior to 30 days
+ after your receipt of the notice.
+
+ Termination of your rights under this section does not terminate
+ the licenses of parties who have received copies or rights from
+ you under this License. If your rights have been terminated and
+ not permanently reinstated, receipt of a copy of some or all of
+ the same material does not give you any rights to use it.
+
+ 10. FUTURE REVISIONS OF THIS LICENSE
+
+ The Free Software Foundation may publish new, revised versions of
+ the GNU Free Documentation License from time to time. Such new
+ versions will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may
+ differ in detail to address new problems or concerns. See
+ `http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/'.
+
+ Each version of the License is given a distinguishing version
+ number. If the Document specifies that a particular numbered
+ version of this License "or any later version" applies to it, you
+ have the option of following the terms and conditions either of
+ that specified version or of any later version that has been
+ published (not as a draft) by the Free Software Foundation. If
+ the Document does not specify a version number of this License,
+ you may choose any version ever published (not as a draft) by the
+ Free Software Foundation. If the Document specifies that a proxy
+ can decide which future versions of this License can be used, that
+ proxy's public statement of acceptance of a version permanently
+ authorizes you to choose that version for the Document.
+
+ 11. RELICENSING
+
+ "Massive Multiauthor Collaboration Site" (or "MMC Site") means any
+ World Wide Web server that publishes copyrightable works and also
+ provides prominent facilities for anybody to edit those works. A
+ public wiki that anybody can edit is an example of such a server.
+ A "Massive Multiauthor Collaboration" (or "MMC") contained in the
+ site means any set of copyrightable works thus published on the MMC
+ site.
+
+ "CC-BY-SA" means the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0
+ license published by Creative Commons Corporation, a not-for-profit
+ corporation with a principal place of business in San Francisco,
+ California, as well as future copyleft versions of that license
+ published by that same organization.
+
+ "Incorporate" means to publish or republish a Document, in whole or
+ in part, as part of another Document.
+
+ An MMC is "eligible for relicensing" if it is licensed under this
+ License, and if all works that were first published under this
+ License somewhere other than this MMC, and subsequently
+ incorporated in whole or in part into the MMC, (1) had no cover
+ texts or invariant sections, and (2) were thus incorporated prior
+ to November 1, 2008.
+
+ The operator of an MMC Site may republish an MMC contained in the
+ site under CC-BY-SA on the same site at any time before August 1,
+ 2009, provided the MMC is eligible for relicensing.
+
+
+ADDENDUM: How to use this License for your documents
+====================================================
+
+To use this License in a document you have written, include a copy of
+the License in the document and put the following copyright and license
+notices just after the title page:
+
+ Copyright (C) YEAR YOUR NAME.
+ Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
+ under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3
+ or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
+ with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover
+ Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled ``GNU
+ Free Documentation License''.
+
+ If you have Invariant Sections, Front-Cover Texts and Back-Cover
+Texts, replace the "with...Texts." line with this:
+
+ with the Invariant Sections being LIST THEIR TITLES, with
+ the Front-Cover Texts being LIST, and with the Back-Cover Texts
+ being LIST.
+
+ If you have Invariant Sections without Cover Texts, or some other
+combination of the three, merge those two alternatives to suit the
+situation.
+
+ If your document contains nontrivial examples of program code, we
+recommend releasing these examples in parallel under your choice of
+free software license, such as the GNU General Public License, to
+permit their use in free software.
+
+
+File: binutils.info, Node: Binutils Index, Prev: GNU Free Documentation License, Up: Top
+
+Binutils Index
+**************
+
+
+* Menu:
+
+* .stab: objdump. (line 370)
+* Add prefix to absolute paths: objdump. (line 341)
+* addr2line: addr2line. (line 6)
+* address to file name and line number: addr2line. (line 6)
+* all header information, object file: objdump. (line 489)
+* ar: ar. (line 6)
+* ar compatibility: ar. (line 50)
+* architecture: objdump. (line 195)
+* architectures available: objdump. (line 180)
+* archive contents: ranlib. (line 6)
+* Archive file symbol index information: readelf. (line 147)
+* archive headers: objdump. (line 65)
+* archives: ar. (line 6)
+* base files: dlltool. (line 123)
+* bug criteria: Bug Criteria. (line 6)
+* bug reports: Bug Reporting. (line 6)
+* bugs: Reporting Bugs. (line 6)
+* bugs, reporting: Bug Reporting. (line 6)
+* c++filt: c++filt. (line 6)
+* changing object addresses: objcopy. (line 282)
+* changing section address: objcopy. (line 292)
+* changing section LMA: objcopy. (line 300)
+* changing section VMA: objcopy. (line 313)
+* changing start address: objcopy. (line 277)
+* collections of files: ar. (line 6)
+* compatibility, ar: ar. (line 50)
+* contents of archive: ar cmdline. (line 88)
+* crash: Bug Criteria. (line 9)
+* creating archives: ar cmdline. (line 129)
+* creating thin archive: ar cmdline. (line 190)
+* cxxfilt: c++filt. (line 14)
+* dates in archive: ar cmdline. (line 164)
+* debug symbols: objdump. (line 370)
+* debugging symbols: nm. (line 141)
+* deleting from archive: ar cmdline. (line 26)
+* demangling C++ symbols: c++filt. (line 6)
+* demangling in nm: nm. (line 149)
+* demangling in objdump <1>: addr2line. (line 55)
+* demangling in objdump: objdump. (line 93)
+* deterministic archives: ar cmdline. (line 135)
+* disassembling object code: objdump. (line 115)
+* disassembly architecture: objdump. (line 195)
+* disassembly endianness: objdump. (line 135)
+* disassembly, with source: objdump. (line 337)
+* discarding symbols: strip. (line 6)
+* DLL: dlltool. (line 6)
+* dlltool: dlltool. (line 6)
+* DWARF: objdump. (line 363)
+* dynamic relocation entries, in object file: objdump. (line 325)
+* dynamic symbol table entries, printing: objdump. (line 473)
+* dynamic symbols: nm. (line 161)
+* ELF dynamic section information: readelf. (line 105)
+* ELF file header information: readelf. (line 54)
+* ELF file information: readelf. (line 6)
+* ELF notes: readelf. (line 90)
+* ELF object file format: objdump. (line 370)
+* ELF program header information: readelf. (line 60)
+* ELF reloc information: readelf. (line 94)
+* ELF section group information: readelf. (line 71)
+* ELF section information: readelf. (line 66)
+* ELF segment information: readelf. (line 60)
+* ELF symbol table information: readelf. (line 81)
+* ELF version sections informations: readelf. (line 109)
+* endianness: objdump. (line 135)
+* error on valid input: Bug Criteria. (line 12)
+* external symbols: nm. (line 253)
+* extract from archive: ar cmdline. (line 103)
+* fatal signal: Bug Criteria. (line 9)
+* file name: nm. (line 135)
+* header information, all: objdump. (line 489)
+* input .def file: dlltool. (line 119)
+* input file name: nm. (line 135)
+* Instruction width: objdump. (line 358)
+* libraries: ar. (line 25)
+* listings strings: strings. (line 6)
+* load plugin: nm. (line 176)
+* machine instructions: objdump. (line 115)
+* moving in archive: ar cmdline. (line 34)
+* MRI compatibility, ar: ar scripts. (line 8)
+* name duplication in archive: ar cmdline. (line 97)
+* name length: ar. (line 18)
+* nm: nm. (line 6)
+* nm compatibility: nm. (line 167)
+* nm format: nm. (line 145)
+* not writing archive index: ar cmdline. (line 183)
+* objdump: objdump. (line 6)
+* object code format <1>: addr2line. (line 50)
+* object code format <2>: strings. (line 67)
+* object code format <3>: objdump. (line 79)
+* object code format <4>: size. (line 84)
+* object code format: nm. (line 244)
+* object file header: objdump. (line 141)
+* object file information: objdump. (line 6)
+* object file offsets: objdump. (line 146)
+* object file sections: objdump. (line 332)
+* object formats available: objdump. (line 180)
+* operations on archive: ar cmdline. (line 22)
+* printing from archive: ar cmdline. (line 46)
+* printing strings: strings. (line 6)
+* quick append to archive: ar cmdline. (line 54)
+* radix for section sizes: size. (line 66)
+* ranlib: ranlib. (line 6)
+* readelf: readelf. (line 6)
+* relative placement in archive: ar cmdline. (line 117)
+* relocation entries, in object file: objdump. (line 319)
+* removing symbols: strip. (line 6)
+* repeated names in archive: ar cmdline. (line 97)
+* replacement in archive: ar cmdline. (line 70)
+* reporting bugs: Reporting Bugs. (line 6)
+* scripts, ar: ar scripts. (line 8)
+* section addresses in objdump: objdump. (line 71)
+* section headers: objdump. (line 162)
+* section information: objdump. (line 185)
+* section sizes: size. (line 6)
+* sections, full contents: objdump. (line 332)
+* size: size. (line 6)
+* size display format: size. (line 27)
+* size number format: size. (line 66)
+* sorting symbols: nm. (line 197)
+* source code context: objdump. (line 155)
+* source disassembly: objdump. (line 337)
+* source file name: nm. (line 135)
+* source filenames for object files: objdump. (line 189)
+* stab: objdump. (line 370)
+* start-address: objdump. (line 380)
+* stop-address: objdump. (line 384)
+* strings: strings. (line 6)
+* strings, printing: strings. (line 6)
+* strip: strip. (line 6)
+* Strip absolute paths: objdump. (line 344)
+* symbol index <1>: ranlib. (line 6)
+* symbol index: ar. (line 28)
+* symbol index, listing: nm. (line 214)
+* symbol line numbers: nm. (line 182)
+* symbol table entries, printing: objdump. (line 389)
+* symbols: nm. (line 6)
+* symbols, discarding: strip. (line 6)
+* thin archives: ar. (line 40)
+* undefined symbols: nm. (line 249)
+* Unix compatibility, ar: ar cmdline. (line 8)
+* unwind information: readelf. (line 99)
+* updating an archive: ar cmdline. (line 195)
+* version: Top. (line 6)
+* VMA in objdump: objdump. (line 71)
+* wide output, printing: objdump. (line 495)
+* writing archive index: ar cmdline. (line 177)
+
+
+
+Tag Table:
+Node: Top1929
+Node: ar3572
+Node: ar cmdline6377
+Node: ar scripts15420
+Node: nm21108
+Node: objcopy30582
+Node: objdump58823
+Node: ranlib79295
+Node: size80116
+Node: strings83121
+Node: strip85579
+Node: c++filt91530
+Ref: c++filt-Footnote-196375
+Node: addr2line96481
+Node: nlmconv99752
+Node: windmc102358
+Node: windres106005
+Node: dlltool112032
+Node: def file format124716
+Node: readelf126454
+Node: Common Options132460
+Node: Selecting the Target System133500
+Node: Target Selection134432
+Node: Architecture Selection136414
+Node: Reporting Bugs137242
+Node: Bug Criteria138021
+Node: Bug Reporting138574
+Node: GNU Free Documentation License145444
+Node: Binutils Index170623
+
+End Tag Table
diff --git a/binutils/doc/cxxfilt.man b/binutils/doc/cxxfilt.man
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ace34ee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/binutils/doc/cxxfilt.man
@@ -0,0 +1,345 @@
+.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 2.16 (Pod::Simple 3.05)
+.\"
+.\" Standard preamble:
+.\" ========================================================================
+.de Sh \" Subsection heading
+.br
+.if t .Sp
+.ne 5
+.PP
+\fB\\$1\fR
+.PP
+..
+.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
+.if t .sp .5v
+.if n .sp
+..
+.de Vb \" Begin verbatim text
+.ft CW
+.nf
+.ne \\$1
+..
+.de Ve \" End verbatim text
+.ft R
+.fi
+..
+.\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will
+.\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left
+.\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. \*(C+ will
+.\" give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used to do unbreakable dashes and
+.\" therefore won't be available. \*(C` and \*(C' expand to `' in nroff,
+.\" nothing in troff, for use with C<>.
+.tr \(*W-
+.ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p'
+.ie n \{\
+. ds -- \(*W-
+. ds PI pi
+. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch
+. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch
+. ds L" ""
+. ds R" ""
+. ds C` ""
+. ds C' ""
+'br\}
+.el\{\
+. ds -- \|\(em\|
+. ds PI \(*p
+. ds L" ``
+. ds R" ''
+'br\}
+.\"
+.\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform.
+.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
+.el .ds Aq '
+.\"
+.\" If the F register is turned on, we'll generate index entries on stderr for
+.\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.Sh), items (.Ip), and index
+.\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the
+.\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion.
+.ie \nF \{\
+. de IX
+. tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2"
+..
+. nr % 0
+. rr F
+.\}
+.el \{\
+. de IX
+..
+.\}
+.\"
+.\" Accent mark definitions (@(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2).
+.\" Fear. Run. Save yourself. No user-serviceable parts.
+. \" fudge factors for nroff and troff
+.if n \{\
+. ds #H 0
+. ds #V .8m
+. ds #F .3m
+. ds #[ \f1
+. ds #] \fP
+.\}
+.if t \{\
+. ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m)
+. ds #V .6m
+. ds #F 0
+. ds #[ \&
+. ds #] \&
+.\}
+. \" simple accents for nroff and troff
+.if n \{\
+. ds ' \&
+. ds ` \&
+. ds ^ \&
+. ds , \&
+. ds ~ ~
+. ds /
+.\}
+.if t \{\
+. ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u"
+. ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u'
+.\}
+. \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents
+.ds : \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\n:u'\v'\*(#V'
+.ds 8 \h'\*(#H'\(*b\h'-\*(#H'
+.ds o \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#]
+.ds d- \h'\*(#H'\(pd\h'-\w'~'u'\v'-.25m'\f2\(hy\fP\v'.25m'\h'-\*(#H'
+.ds D- D\\k:\h'-\w'D'u'\v'-.11m'\z\(hy\v'.11m'\h'|\\n:u'
+.ds th \*(#[\v'.3m'\s+1I\s-1\v'-.3m'\h'-(\w'I'u*2/3)'\s-1o\s+1\*(#]
+.ds Th \*(#[\s+2I\s-2\h'-\w'I'u*3/5'\v'-.3m'o\v'.3m'\*(#]
+.ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e
+.ds Ae A\h'-(\w'A'u*4/10)'E
+. \" corrections for vroff
+.if v .ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\n:u'
+.if v .ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u'
+. \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr)
+.if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \
+\{\
+. ds : e
+. ds 8 ss
+. ds o a
+. ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga
+. ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy
+. ds th \o'bp'
+. ds Th \o'LP'
+. ds ae ae
+. ds Ae AE
+.\}
+.rm #[ #] #H #V #F C
+.\" ========================================================================
+.\"
+.IX Title "C++FILT 1"
+.TH C++FILT 1 "2009-10-16" "binutils-2.20" "GNU Development Tools"
+.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
+.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
+.if n .ad l
+.nh
+.SH "NAME"
+cxxfilt \- Demangle C++ and Java symbols.
+.SH "SYNOPSIS"
+.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
+c++filt [\fB\-_\fR|\fB\-\-strip\-underscores\fR]
+ [\fB\-n\fR|\fB\-\-no\-strip\-underscores\fR]
+ [\fB\-p\fR|\fB\-\-no\-params\fR]
+ [\fB\-t\fR|\fB\-\-types\fR]
+ [\fB\-i\fR|\fB\-\-no\-verbose\fR]
+ [\fB\-s\fR \fIformat\fR|\fB\-\-format=\fR\fIformat\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-help\fR] [\fB\-\-version\fR] [\fIsymbol\fR...]
+.SH "DESCRIPTION"
+.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
+The \*(C+ and Java languages provide function overloading, which means
+that you can write many functions with the same name, providing that
+each function takes parameters of different types. In order to be
+able to distinguish these similarly named functions \*(C+ and Java
+encode them into a low-level assembler name which uniquely identifies
+each different version. This process is known as \fImangling\fR. The
+\&\fBc++filt\fR
+[1]
+program does the inverse mapping: it decodes (\fIdemangles\fR) low-level
+names into user-level names so that they can be read.
+.PP
+Every alphanumeric word (consisting of letters, digits, underscores,
+dollars, or periods) seen in the input is a potential mangled name.
+If the name decodes into a \*(C+ name, the \*(C+ name replaces the
+low-level name in the output, otherwise the original word is output.
+In this way you can pass an entire assembler source file, containing
+mangled names, through \fBc++filt\fR and see the same source file
+containing demangled names.
+.PP
+You can also use \fBc++filt\fR to decipher individual symbols by
+passing them on the command line:
+.PP
+.Vb 1
+\& c++filt <symbol>
+.Ve
+.PP
+If no \fIsymbol\fR arguments are given, \fBc++filt\fR reads symbol
+names from the standard input instead. All the results are printed on
+the standard output. The difference between reading names from the
+command line versus reading names from the standard input is that
+command line arguments are expected to be just mangled names and no
+checking is performed to separate them from surrounding text. Thus
+for example:
+.PP
+.Vb 1
+\& c++filt \-n _Z1fv
+.Ve
+.PP
+will work and demangle the name to \*(L"f()\*(R" whereas:
+.PP
+.Vb 1
+\& c++filt \-n _Z1fv,
+.Ve
+.PP
+will not work. (Note the extra comma at the end of the mangled
+name which makes it invalid). This command however will work:
+.PP
+.Vb 1
+\& echo _Z1fv, | c++filt \-n
+.Ve
+.PP
+and will display \*(L"f(),\*(R", i.e., the demangled name followed by a
+trailing comma. This behaviour is because when the names are read
+from the standard input it is expected that they might be part of an
+assembler source file where there might be extra, extraneous
+characters trailing after a mangled name. For example:
+.PP
+.Vb 1
+\& .type _Z1fv, @function
+.Ve
+.SH "OPTIONS"
+.IX Header "OPTIONS"
+.IP "\fB\-_\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-_"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-strip\-underscores\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--strip-underscores"
+.PD
+On some systems, both the C and \*(C+ compilers put an underscore in front
+of every name. For example, the C name \f(CW\*(C`foo\*(C'\fR gets the low-level
+name \f(CW\*(C`_foo\*(C'\fR. This option removes the initial underscore. Whether
+\&\fBc++filt\fR removes the underscore by default is target dependent.
+.IP "\fB\-n\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-n"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-no\-strip\-underscores\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--no-strip-underscores"
+.PD
+Do not remove the initial underscore.
+.IP "\fB\-p\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-p"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-no\-params\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--no-params"
+.PD
+When demangling the name of a function, do not display the types of
+the function's parameters.
+.IP "\fB\-t\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-t"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-types\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--types"
+.PD
+Attempt to demangle types as well as function names. This is disabled
+by default since mangled types are normally only used internally in
+the compiler, and they can be confused with non-mangled names. For example,
+a function called \*(L"a\*(R" treated as a mangled type name would be
+demangled to \*(L"signed char\*(R".
+.IP "\fB\-i\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-i"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-no\-verbose\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--no-verbose"
+.PD
+Do not include implementation details (if any) in the demangled
+output.
+.IP "\fB\-s\fR \fIformat\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-s format"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-format=\fR\fIformat\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--format=format"
+.PD
+\&\fBc++filt\fR can decode various methods of mangling, used by
+different compilers. The argument to this option selects which
+method it uses:
+.RS 4
+.ie n .IP """auto""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWauto\fR" 4
+.IX Item "auto"
+Automatic selection based on executable (the default method)
+.ie n .IP """gnu""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWgnu\fR" 4
+.IX Item "gnu"
+the one used by the \s-1GNU\s0 \*(C+ compiler (g++)
+.ie n .IP """lucid""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWlucid\fR" 4
+.IX Item "lucid"
+the one used by the Lucid compiler (lcc)
+.ie n .IP """arm""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWarm\fR" 4
+.IX Item "arm"
+the one specified by the \*(C+ Annotated Reference Manual
+.ie n .IP """hp""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWhp\fR" 4
+.IX Item "hp"
+the one used by the \s-1HP\s0 compiler (aCC)
+.ie n .IP """edg""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWedg\fR" 4
+.IX Item "edg"
+the one used by the \s-1EDG\s0 compiler
+.ie n .IP """gnu\-v3""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWgnu\-v3\fR" 4
+.IX Item "gnu-v3"
+the one used by the \s-1GNU\s0 \*(C+ compiler (g++) with the V3 \s-1ABI\s0.
+.ie n .IP """java""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWjava\fR" 4
+.IX Item "java"
+the one used by the \s-1GNU\s0 Java compiler (gcj)
+.ie n .IP """gnat""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWgnat\fR" 4
+.IX Item "gnat"
+the one used by the \s-1GNU\s0 Ada compiler (\s-1GNAT\s0).
+.RE
+.RS 4
+.RE
+.IP "\fB\-\-help\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--help"
+Print a summary of the options to \fBc++filt\fR and exit.
+.IP "\fB\-\-version\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--version"
+Print the version number of \fBc++filt\fR and exit.
+.IP "\fB@\fR\fIfile\fR" 4
+.IX Item "@file"
+Read command-line options from \fIfile\fR. The options read are
+inserted in place of the original @\fIfile\fR option. If \fIfile\fR
+does not exist, or cannot be read, then the option will be treated
+literally, and not removed.
+.Sp
+Options in \fIfile\fR are separated by whitespace. A whitespace
+character may be included in an option by surrounding the entire
+option in either single or double quotes. Any character (including a
+backslash) may be included by prefixing the character to be included
+with a backslash. The \fIfile\fR may itself contain additional
+@\fIfile\fR options; any such options will be processed recursively.
+.SH "FOOTNOTES"
+.IX Header "FOOTNOTES"
+.IP "1." 4
+MS-DOS does not allow \f(CW\*(C`+\*(C'\fR characters in file names, so on
+MS-DOS this program is named \fB\s-1CXXFILT\s0\fR.
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
+the Info entries for \fIbinutils\fR.
+.SH "COPYRIGHT"
+.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
+Copyright (c) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
+2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+.PP
+Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
+under the terms of the \s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License, Version 1.3
+or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
+with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no
+Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the
+section entitled \*(L"\s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License\*(R".
diff --git a/binutils/doc/dlltool.1 b/binutils/doc/dlltool.1
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5d9dd27
--- /dev/null
+++ b/binutils/doc/dlltool.1
@@ -0,0 +1,529 @@
+.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 2.16 (Pod::Simple 3.05)
+.\"
+.\" Standard preamble:
+.\" ========================================================================
+.de Sh \" Subsection heading
+.br
+.if t .Sp
+.ne 5
+.PP
+\fB\\$1\fR
+.PP
+..
+.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
+.if t .sp .5v
+.if n .sp
+..
+.de Vb \" Begin verbatim text
+.ft CW
+.nf
+.ne \\$1
+..
+.de Ve \" End verbatim text
+.ft R
+.fi
+..
+.\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will
+.\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left
+.\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. \*(C+ will
+.\" give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used to do unbreakable dashes and
+.\" therefore won't be available. \*(C` and \*(C' expand to `' in nroff,
+.\" nothing in troff, for use with C<>.
+.tr \(*W-
+.ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p'
+.ie n \{\
+. ds -- \(*W-
+. ds PI pi
+. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch
+. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch
+. ds L" ""
+. ds R" ""
+. ds C` ""
+. ds C' ""
+'br\}
+.el\{\
+. ds -- \|\(em\|
+. ds PI \(*p
+. ds L" ``
+. ds R" ''
+'br\}
+.\"
+.\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform.
+.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
+.el .ds Aq '
+.\"
+.\" If the F register is turned on, we'll generate index entries on stderr for
+.\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.Sh), items (.Ip), and index
+.\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the
+.\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion.
+.ie \nF \{\
+. de IX
+. tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2"
+..
+. nr % 0
+. rr F
+.\}
+.el \{\
+. de IX
+..
+.\}
+.\"
+.\" Accent mark definitions (@(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2).
+.\" Fear. Run. Save yourself. No user-serviceable parts.
+. \" fudge factors for nroff and troff
+.if n \{\
+. ds #H 0
+. ds #V .8m
+. ds #F .3m
+. ds #[ \f1
+. ds #] \fP
+.\}
+.if t \{\
+. ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m)
+. ds #V .6m
+. ds #F 0
+. ds #[ \&
+. ds #] \&
+.\}
+. \" simple accents for nroff and troff
+.if n \{\
+. ds ' \&
+. ds ` \&
+. ds ^ \&
+. ds , \&
+. ds ~ ~
+. ds /
+.\}
+.if t \{\
+. ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u"
+. ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u'
+.\}
+. \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents
+.ds : \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\n:u'\v'\*(#V'
+.ds 8 \h'\*(#H'\(*b\h'-\*(#H'
+.ds o \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#]
+.ds d- \h'\*(#H'\(pd\h'-\w'~'u'\v'-.25m'\f2\(hy\fP\v'.25m'\h'-\*(#H'
+.ds D- D\\k:\h'-\w'D'u'\v'-.11m'\z\(hy\v'.11m'\h'|\\n:u'
+.ds th \*(#[\v'.3m'\s+1I\s-1\v'-.3m'\h'-(\w'I'u*2/3)'\s-1o\s+1\*(#]
+.ds Th \*(#[\s+2I\s-2\h'-\w'I'u*3/5'\v'-.3m'o\v'.3m'\*(#]
+.ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e
+.ds Ae A\h'-(\w'A'u*4/10)'E
+. \" corrections for vroff
+.if v .ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\n:u'
+.if v .ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u'
+. \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr)
+.if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \
+\{\
+. ds : e
+. ds 8 ss
+. ds o a
+. ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga
+. ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy
+. ds th \o'bp'
+. ds Th \o'LP'
+. ds ae ae
+. ds Ae AE
+.\}
+.rm #[ #] #H #V #F C
+.\" ========================================================================
+.\"
+.IX Title "DLLTOOL 1"
+.TH DLLTOOL 1 "2009-10-16" "binutils-2.20" "GNU Development Tools"
+.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
+.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
+.if n .ad l
+.nh
+.SH "NAME"
+dlltool \- Create files needed to build and use DLLs.
+.SH "SYNOPSIS"
+.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
+dlltool [\fB\-d\fR|\fB\-\-input\-def\fR \fIdef-file-name\fR]
+ [\fB\-b\fR|\fB\-\-base\-file\fR \fIbase-file-name\fR]
+ [\fB\-e\fR|\fB\-\-output\-exp\fR \fIexports-file-name\fR]
+ [\fB\-z\fR|\fB\-\-output\-def\fR \fIdef-file-name\fR]
+ [\fB\-l\fR|\fB\-\-output\-lib\fR \fIlibrary-file-name\fR]
+ [\fB\-y\fR|\fB\-\-output\-delaylib\fR \fIlibrary-file-name\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-export\-all\-symbols\fR] [\fB\-\-no\-export\-all\-symbols\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-exclude\-symbols\fR \fIlist\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-no\-default\-excludes\fR]
+ [\fB\-S\fR|\fB\-\-as\fR \fIpath-to-assembler\fR] [\fB\-f\fR|\fB\-\-as\-flags\fR \fIoptions\fR]
+ [\fB\-D\fR|\fB\-\-dllname\fR \fIname\fR] [\fB\-m\fR|\fB\-\-machine\fR \fImachine\fR]
+ [\fB\-a\fR|\fB\-\-add\-indirect\fR]
+ [\fB\-U\fR|\fB\-\-add\-underscore\fR] [\fB\-\-add\-stdcall\-underscore\fR]
+ [\fB\-k\fR|\fB\-\-kill\-at\fR] [\fB\-A\fR|\fB\-\-add\-stdcall\-alias\fR]
+ [\fB\-p\fR|\fB\-\-ext\-prefix\-alias\fR \fIprefix\fR]
+ [\fB\-x\fR|\fB\-\-no\-idata4\fR] [\fB\-c\fR|\fB\-\-no\-idata5\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-use\-nul\-prefixed\-import\-tables\fR]
+ [\fB\-I\fR|\fB\-\-identify\fR \fIlibrary-file-name\fR] [\fB\-\-identify\-strict\fR]
+ [\fB\-i\fR|\fB\-\-interwork\fR]
+ [\fB\-n\fR|\fB\-\-nodelete\fR] [\fB\-t\fR|\fB\-\-temp\-prefix\fR \fIprefix\fR]
+ [\fB\-v\fR|\fB\-\-verbose\fR]
+ [\fB\-h\fR|\fB\-\-help\fR] [\fB\-V\fR|\fB\-\-version\fR]
+ [object\-file ...]
+.SH "DESCRIPTION"
+.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
+\&\fBdlltool\fR reads its inputs, which can come from the \fB\-d\fR and
+\&\fB\-b\fR options as well as object files specified on the command
+line. It then processes these inputs and if the \fB\-e\fR option has
+been specified it creates a exports file. If the \fB\-l\fR option
+has been specified it creates a library file and if the \fB\-z\fR option
+has been specified it creates a def file. Any or all of the \fB\-e\fR,
+\&\fB\-l\fR and \fB\-z\fR options can be present in one invocation of
+dlltool.
+.PP
+When creating a \s-1DLL\s0, along with the source for the \s-1DLL\s0, it is necessary
+to have three other files. \fBdlltool\fR can help with the creation of
+these files.
+.PP
+The first file is a \fI.def\fR file which specifies which functions are
+exported from the \s-1DLL\s0, which functions the \s-1DLL\s0 imports, and so on. This
+is a text file and can be created by hand, or \fBdlltool\fR can be used
+to create it using the \fB\-z\fR option. In this case \fBdlltool\fR
+will scan the object files specified on its command line looking for
+those functions which have been specially marked as being exported and
+put entries for them in the \fI.def\fR file it creates.
+.PP
+In order to mark a function as being exported from a \s-1DLL\s0, it needs to
+have an \fB\-export:<name_of_function>\fR entry in the \fB.drectve\fR
+section of the object file. This can be done in C by using the
+\&\fIasm()\fR operator:
+.PP
+.Vb 2
+\& asm (".section .drectve");
+\& asm (".ascii \e"\-export:my_func\e"");
+\&
+\& int my_func (void) { ... }
+.Ve
+.PP
+The second file needed for \s-1DLL\s0 creation is an exports file. This file
+is linked with the object files that make up the body of the \s-1DLL\s0 and it
+handles the interface between the \s-1DLL\s0 and the outside world. This is a
+binary file and it can be created by giving the \fB\-e\fR option to
+\&\fBdlltool\fR when it is creating or reading in a \fI.def\fR file.
+.PP
+The third file needed for \s-1DLL\s0 creation is the library file that programs
+will link with in order to access the functions in the \s-1DLL\s0 (an `import
+library'). This file can be created by giving the \fB\-l\fR option to
+dlltool when it is creating or reading in a \fI.def\fR file.
+.PP
+If the \fB\-y\fR option is specified, dlltool generates a delay-import
+library that can be used instead of the normal import library to allow
+a program to link to the dll only as soon as an imported function is
+called for the first time. The resulting executable will need to be
+linked to the static delayimp library containing _\|\fI_delayLoadHelper2()\fR,
+which in turn will import LoadLibraryA and GetProcAddress from kernel32.
+.PP
+\&\fBdlltool\fR builds the library file by hand, but it builds the
+exports file by creating temporary files containing assembler statements
+and then assembling these. The \fB\-S\fR command line option can be
+used to specify the path to the assembler that dlltool will use,
+and the \fB\-f\fR option can be used to pass specific flags to that
+assembler. The \fB\-n\fR can be used to prevent dlltool from deleting
+these temporary assembler files when it is done, and if \fB\-n\fR is
+specified twice then this will prevent dlltool from deleting the
+temporary object files it used to build the library.
+.PP
+Here is an example of creating a \s-1DLL\s0 from a source file \fBdll.c\fR and
+also creating a program (from an object file called \fBprogram.o\fR)
+that uses that \s-1DLL:\s0
+.PP
+.Vb 4
+\& gcc \-c dll.c
+\& dlltool \-e exports.o \-l dll.lib dll.o
+\& gcc dll.o exports.o \-o dll.dll
+\& gcc program.o dll.lib \-o program
+.Ve
+.PP
+\&\fBdlltool\fR may also be used to query an existing import library
+to determine the name of the \s-1DLL\s0 to which it is associated. See the
+description of the \fB\-I\fR or \fB\-\-identify\fR option.
+.SH "OPTIONS"
+.IX Header "OPTIONS"
+The command line options have the following meanings:
+.IP "\fB\-d\fR \fIfilename\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-d filename"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-input\-def\fR \fIfilename\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--input-def filename"
+.PD
+Specifies the name of a \fI.def\fR file to be read in and processed.
+.IP "\fB\-b\fR \fIfilename\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-b filename"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-base\-file\fR \fIfilename\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--base-file filename"
+.PD
+Specifies the name of a base file to be read in and processed. The
+contents of this file will be added to the relocation section in the
+exports file generated by dlltool.
+.IP "\fB\-e\fR \fIfilename\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-e filename"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-output\-exp\fR \fIfilename\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--output-exp filename"
+.PD
+Specifies the name of the export file to be created by dlltool.
+.IP "\fB\-z\fR \fIfilename\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-z filename"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-output\-def\fR \fIfilename\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--output-def filename"
+.PD
+Specifies the name of the \fI.def\fR file to be created by dlltool.
+.IP "\fB\-l\fR \fIfilename\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-l filename"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-output\-lib\fR \fIfilename\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--output-lib filename"
+.PD
+Specifies the name of the library file to be created by dlltool.
+.IP "\fB\-y\fR \fIfilename\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-y filename"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-output\-delaylib\fR \fIfilename\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--output-delaylib filename"
+.PD
+Specifies the name of the delay-import library file to be created by dlltool.
+.IP "\fB\-\-export\-all\-symbols\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--export-all-symbols"
+Treat all global and weak defined symbols found in the input object
+files as symbols to be exported. There is a small list of symbols which
+are not exported by default; see the \fB\-\-no\-default\-excludes\fR
+option. You may add to the list of symbols to not export by using the
+\&\fB\-\-exclude\-symbols\fR option.
+.IP "\fB\-\-no\-export\-all\-symbols\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--no-export-all-symbols"
+Only export symbols explicitly listed in an input \fI.def\fR file or in
+\&\fB.drectve\fR sections in the input object files. This is the default
+behaviour. The \fB.drectve\fR sections are created by \fBdllexport\fR
+attributes in the source code.
+.IP "\fB\-\-exclude\-symbols\fR \fIlist\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--exclude-symbols list"
+Do not export the symbols in \fIlist\fR. This is a list of symbol names
+separated by comma or colon characters. The symbol names should not
+contain a leading underscore. This is only meaningful when
+\&\fB\-\-export\-all\-symbols\fR is used.
+.IP "\fB\-\-no\-default\-excludes\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--no-default-excludes"
+When \fB\-\-export\-all\-symbols\fR is used, it will by default avoid
+exporting certain special symbols. The current list of symbols to avoid
+exporting is \fBDllMain@12\fR, \fBDllEntryPoint@0\fR,
+\&\fBimpure_ptr\fR. You may use the \fB\-\-no\-default\-excludes\fR option
+to go ahead and export these special symbols. This is only meaningful
+when \fB\-\-export\-all\-symbols\fR is used.
+.IP "\fB\-S\fR \fIpath\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-S path"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-as\fR \fIpath\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--as path"
+.PD
+Specifies the path, including the filename, of the assembler to be used
+to create the exports file.
+.IP "\fB\-f\fR \fIoptions\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-f options"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-as\-flags\fR \fIoptions\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--as-flags options"
+.PD
+Specifies any specific command line options to be passed to the
+assembler when building the exports file. This option will work even if
+the \fB\-S\fR option is not used. This option only takes one argument,
+and if it occurs more than once on the command line, then later
+occurrences will override earlier occurrences. So if it is necessary to
+pass multiple options to the assembler they should be enclosed in
+double quotes.
+.IP "\fB\-D\fR \fIname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-D name"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-dll\-name\fR \fIname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--dll-name name"
+.PD
+Specifies the name to be stored in the \fI.def\fR file as the name of
+the \s-1DLL\s0 when the \fB\-e\fR option is used. If this option is not
+present, then the filename given to the \fB\-e\fR option will be
+used as the name of the \s-1DLL\s0.
+.IP "\fB\-m\fR \fImachine\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-m machine"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-machine\fR \fImachine\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-machine machine"
+.PD
+Specifies the type of machine for which the library file should be
+built. \fBdlltool\fR has a built in default type, depending upon how
+it was created, but this option can be used to override that. This is
+normally only useful when creating DLLs for an \s-1ARM\s0 processor, when the
+contents of the \s-1DLL\s0 are actually encode using Thumb instructions.
+.IP "\fB\-a\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-a"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-add\-indirect\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--add-indirect"
+.PD
+Specifies that when \fBdlltool\fR is creating the exports file it
+should add a section which allows the exported functions to be
+referenced without using the import library. Whatever the hell that
+means!
+.IP "\fB\-U\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-U"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-add\-underscore\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--add-underscore"
+.PD
+Specifies that when \fBdlltool\fR is creating the exports file it
+should prepend an underscore to the names of \fIall\fR exported symbols.
+.IP "\fB\-\-add\-stdcall\-underscore\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--add-stdcall-underscore"
+Specifies that when \fBdlltool\fR is creating the exports file it
+should prepend an underscore to the names of exported \fIstdcall\fR
+functions. Variable names and non-stdcall function names are not modified.
+This option is useful when creating GNU-compatible import libs for third
+party DLLs that were built with MS-Windows tools.
+.IP "\fB\-k\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-k"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-kill\-at\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--kill-at"
+.PD
+Specifies that when \fBdlltool\fR is creating the exports file it
+should not append the string \fB@ <number>\fR. These numbers are
+called ordinal numbers and they represent another way of accessing the
+function in a \s-1DLL\s0, other than by name.
+.IP "\fB\-A\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-A"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-add\-stdcall\-alias\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--add-stdcall-alias"
+.PD
+Specifies that when \fBdlltool\fR is creating the exports file it
+should add aliases for stdcall symbols without \fB@ <number>\fR
+in addition to the symbols with \fB@ <number>\fR.
+.IP "\fB\-p\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-p"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-ext\-prefix\-alias\fR \fIprefix\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--ext-prefix-alias prefix"
+.PD
+Causes \fBdlltool\fR to create external aliases for all \s-1DLL\s0
+imports with the specified prefix. The aliases are created for both
+external and import symbols with no leading underscore.
+.IP "\fB\-x\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-x"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-no\-idata4\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--no-idata4"
+.PD
+Specifies that when \fBdlltool\fR is creating the exports and library
+files it should omit the \f(CW\*(C`.idata4\*(C'\fR section. This is for compatibility
+with certain operating systems.
+.IP "\fB\-\-use\-nul\-prefixed\-import\-tables\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--use-nul-prefixed-import-tables"
+Specifies that when \fBdlltool\fR is creating the exports and library
+files it should prefix the \f(CW\*(C`.idata4\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`.idata5\*(C'\fR by zero an
+element. This emulates old gnu import library generation of
+\&\f(CW\*(C`dlltool\*(C'\fR. By default this option is turned off.
+.IP "\fB\-c\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-c"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-no\-idata5\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--no-idata5"
+.PD
+Specifies that when \fBdlltool\fR is creating the exports and library
+files it should omit the \f(CW\*(C`.idata5\*(C'\fR section. This is for compatibility
+with certain operating systems.
+.IP "\fB\-I\fR \fIfilename\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-I filename"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-identify\fR \fIfilename\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--identify filename"
+.PD
+Specifies that \fBdlltool\fR should inspect the import library
+indicated by \fIfilename\fR and report, on \f(CW\*(C`stdout\*(C'\fR, the name(s)
+of the associated \s-1DLL\s0(s). This can be performed in addition to any
+other operations indicated by the other options and arguments.
+\&\fBdlltool\fR fails if the import library does not exist or is not
+actually an import library. See also \fB\-\-identify\-strict\fR.
+.IP "\fB\-\-identify\-strict\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--identify-strict"
+Modifies the behavior of the \fB\-\-identify\fR option, such
+that an error is reported if \fIfilename\fR is associated with
+more than one \s-1DLL\s0.
+.IP "\fB\-i\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-i"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-interwork\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--interwork"
+.PD
+Specifies that \fBdlltool\fR should mark the objects in the library
+file and exports file that it produces as supporting interworking
+between \s-1ARM\s0 and Thumb code.
+.IP "\fB\-n\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-n"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-nodelete\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--nodelete"
+.PD
+Makes \fBdlltool\fR preserve the temporary assembler files it used to
+create the exports file. If this option is repeated then dlltool will
+also preserve the temporary object files it uses to create the library
+file.
+.IP "\fB\-t\fR \fIprefix\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-t prefix"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-temp\-prefix\fR \fIprefix\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--temp-prefix prefix"
+.PD
+Makes \fBdlltool\fR use \fIprefix\fR when constructing the names of
+temporary assembler and object files. By default, the temp file prefix
+is generated from the pid.
+.IP "\fB\-v\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-v"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-verbose\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--verbose"
+.PD
+Make dlltool describe what it is doing.
+.IP "\fB\-h\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-h"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-help\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--help"
+.PD
+Displays a list of command line options and then exits.
+.IP "\fB\-V\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-V"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-version\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--version"
+.PD
+Displays dlltool's version number and then exits.
+.IP "\fB@\fR\fIfile\fR" 4
+.IX Item "@file"
+Read command-line options from \fIfile\fR. The options read are
+inserted in place of the original @\fIfile\fR option. If \fIfile\fR
+does not exist, or cannot be read, then the option will be treated
+literally, and not removed.
+.Sp
+Options in \fIfile\fR are separated by whitespace. A whitespace
+character may be included in an option by surrounding the entire
+option in either single or double quotes. Any character (including a
+backslash) may be included by prefixing the character to be included
+with a backslash. The \fIfile\fR may itself contain additional
+@\fIfile\fR options; any such options will be processed recursively.
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
+The Info pages for \fIbinutils\fR.
+.SH "COPYRIGHT"
+.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
+Copyright (c) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
+2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+.PP
+Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
+under the terms of the \s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License, Version 1.3
+or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
+with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no
+Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the
+section entitled \*(L"\s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License\*(R".
diff --git a/binutils/doc/nlmconv.1 b/binutils/doc/nlmconv.1
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e01a0ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/binutils/doc/nlmconv.1
@@ -0,0 +1,251 @@
+.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 2.16 (Pod::Simple 3.05)
+.\"
+.\" Standard preamble:
+.\" ========================================================================
+.de Sh \" Subsection heading
+.br
+.if t .Sp
+.ne 5
+.PP
+\fB\\$1\fR
+.PP
+..
+.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
+.if t .sp .5v
+.if n .sp
+..
+.de Vb \" Begin verbatim text
+.ft CW
+.nf
+.ne \\$1
+..
+.de Ve \" End verbatim text
+.ft R
+.fi
+..
+.\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will
+.\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left
+.\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. \*(C+ will
+.\" give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used to do unbreakable dashes and
+.\" therefore won't be available. \*(C` and \*(C' expand to `' in nroff,
+.\" nothing in troff, for use with C<>.
+.tr \(*W-
+.ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p'
+.ie n \{\
+. ds -- \(*W-
+. ds PI pi
+. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch
+. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch
+. ds L" ""
+. ds R" ""
+. ds C` ""
+. ds C' ""
+'br\}
+.el\{\
+. ds -- \|\(em\|
+. ds PI \(*p
+. ds L" ``
+. ds R" ''
+'br\}
+.\"
+.\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform.
+.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
+.el .ds Aq '
+.\"
+.\" If the F register is turned on, we'll generate index entries on stderr for
+.\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.Sh), items (.Ip), and index
+.\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the
+.\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion.
+.ie \nF \{\
+. de IX
+. tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2"
+..
+. nr % 0
+. rr F
+.\}
+.el \{\
+. de IX
+..
+.\}
+.\"
+.\" Accent mark definitions (@(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2).
+.\" Fear. Run. Save yourself. No user-serviceable parts.
+. \" fudge factors for nroff and troff
+.if n \{\
+. ds #H 0
+. ds #V .8m
+. ds #F .3m
+. ds #[ \f1
+. ds #] \fP
+.\}
+.if t \{\
+. ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m)
+. ds #V .6m
+. ds #F 0
+. ds #[ \&
+. ds #] \&
+.\}
+. \" simple accents for nroff and troff
+.if n \{\
+. ds ' \&
+. ds ` \&
+. ds ^ \&
+. ds , \&
+. ds ~ ~
+. ds /
+.\}
+.if t \{\
+. ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u"
+. ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u'
+.\}
+. \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents
+.ds : \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\n:u'\v'\*(#V'
+.ds 8 \h'\*(#H'\(*b\h'-\*(#H'
+.ds o \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#]
+.ds d- \h'\*(#H'\(pd\h'-\w'~'u'\v'-.25m'\f2\(hy\fP\v'.25m'\h'-\*(#H'
+.ds D- D\\k:\h'-\w'D'u'\v'-.11m'\z\(hy\v'.11m'\h'|\\n:u'
+.ds th \*(#[\v'.3m'\s+1I\s-1\v'-.3m'\h'-(\w'I'u*2/3)'\s-1o\s+1\*(#]
+.ds Th \*(#[\s+2I\s-2\h'-\w'I'u*3/5'\v'-.3m'o\v'.3m'\*(#]
+.ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e
+.ds Ae A\h'-(\w'A'u*4/10)'E
+. \" corrections for vroff
+.if v .ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\n:u'
+.if v .ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u'
+. \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr)
+.if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \
+\{\
+. ds : e
+. ds 8 ss
+. ds o a
+. ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga
+. ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy
+. ds th \o'bp'
+. ds Th \o'LP'
+. ds ae ae
+. ds Ae AE
+.\}
+.rm #[ #] #H #V #F C
+.\" ========================================================================
+.\"
+.IX Title "NLMCONV 1"
+.TH NLMCONV 1 "2009-10-16" "binutils-2.20" "GNU Development Tools"
+.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
+.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
+.if n .ad l
+.nh
+.SH "NAME"
+nlmconv \- converts object code into an NLM.
+.SH "SYNOPSIS"
+.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
+nlmconv [\fB\-I\fR \fIbfdname\fR|\fB\-\-input\-target=\fR\fIbfdname\fR]
+ [\fB\-O\fR \fIbfdname\fR|\fB\-\-output\-target=\fR\fIbfdname\fR]
+ [\fB\-T\fR \fIheaderfile\fR|\fB\-\-header\-file=\fR\fIheaderfile\fR]
+ [\fB\-d\fR|\fB\-\-debug\fR] [\fB\-l\fR \fIlinker\fR|\fB\-\-linker=\fR\fIlinker\fR]
+ [\fB\-h\fR|\fB\-\-help\fR] [\fB\-V\fR|\fB\-\-version\fR]
+ \fIinfile\fR \fIoutfile\fR
+.SH "DESCRIPTION"
+.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
+\&\fBnlmconv\fR converts the relocatable \fBi386\fR object file
+\&\fIinfile\fR into the NetWare Loadable Module \fIoutfile\fR, optionally
+reading \fIheaderfile\fR for \s-1NLM\s0 header information. For instructions
+on writing the \s-1NLM\s0 command file language used in header files, see the
+\&\fBlinkers\fR section, \fB\s-1NLMLINK\s0\fR in particular, of the \fI\s-1NLM\s0
+Development and Tools Overview\fR, which is part of the \s-1NLM\s0 Software
+Developer's Kit (\*(L"\s-1NLM\s0 \s-1SDK\s0\*(R"), available from Novell, Inc.
+\&\fBnlmconv\fR uses the \s-1GNU\s0 Binary File Descriptor library to read
+\&\fIinfile\fR;
+.PP
+\&\fBnlmconv\fR can perform a link step. In other words, you can list
+more than one object file for input if you list them in the definitions
+file (rather than simply specifying one input file on the command line).
+In this case, \fBnlmconv\fR calls the linker for you.
+.SH "OPTIONS"
+.IX Header "OPTIONS"
+.IP "\fB\-I\fR \fIbfdname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-I bfdname"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-input\-target=\fR\fIbfdname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--input-target=bfdname"
+.PD
+Object format of the input file. \fBnlmconv\fR can usually determine
+the format of a given file (so no default is necessary).
+.IP "\fB\-O\fR \fIbfdname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-O bfdname"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-output\-target=\fR\fIbfdname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--output-target=bfdname"
+.PD
+Object format of the output file. \fBnlmconv\fR infers the output
+format based on the input format, e.g. for a \fBi386\fR input file the
+output format is \fBnlm32\-i386\fR.
+.IP "\fB\-T\fR \fIheaderfile\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-T headerfile"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-header\-file=\fR\fIheaderfile\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--header-file=headerfile"
+.PD
+Reads \fIheaderfile\fR for \s-1NLM\s0 header information. For instructions on
+writing the \s-1NLM\s0 command file language used in header files, see see the
+\&\fBlinkers\fR section, of the \fI\s-1NLM\s0 Development and Tools
+Overview\fR, which is part of the \s-1NLM\s0 Software Developer's Kit, available
+from Novell, Inc.
+.IP "\fB\-d\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-d"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-debug\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--debug"
+.PD
+Displays (on standard error) the linker command line used by \fBnlmconv\fR.
+.IP "\fB\-l\fR \fIlinker\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-l linker"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-linker=\fR\fIlinker\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--linker=linker"
+.PD
+Use \fIlinker\fR for any linking. \fIlinker\fR can be an absolute or a
+relative pathname.
+.IP "\fB\-h\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-h"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-help\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--help"
+.PD
+Prints a usage summary.
+.IP "\fB\-V\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-V"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-version\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--version"
+.PD
+Prints the version number for \fBnlmconv\fR.
+.IP "\fB@\fR\fIfile\fR" 4
+.IX Item "@file"
+Read command-line options from \fIfile\fR. The options read are
+inserted in place of the original @\fIfile\fR option. If \fIfile\fR
+does not exist, or cannot be read, then the option will be treated
+literally, and not removed.
+.Sp
+Options in \fIfile\fR are separated by whitespace. A whitespace
+character may be included in an option by surrounding the entire
+option in either single or double quotes. Any character (including a
+backslash) may be included by prefixing the character to be included
+with a backslash. The \fIfile\fR may itself contain additional
+@\fIfile\fR options; any such options will be processed recursively.
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
+the Info entries for \fIbinutils\fR.
+.SH "COPYRIGHT"
+.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
+Copyright (c) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
+2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+.PP
+Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
+under the terms of the \s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License, Version 1.3
+or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
+with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no
+Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the
+section entitled \*(L"\s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License\*(R".
diff --git a/binutils/doc/nm.1 b/binutils/doc/nm.1
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..edee811
--- /dev/null
+++ b/binutils/doc/nm.1
@@ -0,0 +1,523 @@
+.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 2.16 (Pod::Simple 3.05)
+.\"
+.\" Standard preamble:
+.\" ========================================================================
+.de Sh \" Subsection heading
+.br
+.if t .Sp
+.ne 5
+.PP
+\fB\\$1\fR
+.PP
+..
+.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
+.if t .sp .5v
+.if n .sp
+..
+.de Vb \" Begin verbatim text
+.ft CW
+.nf
+.ne \\$1
+..
+.de Ve \" End verbatim text
+.ft R
+.fi
+..
+.\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will
+.\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left
+.\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. \*(C+ will
+.\" give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used to do unbreakable dashes and
+.\" therefore won't be available. \*(C` and \*(C' expand to `' in nroff,
+.\" nothing in troff, for use with C<>.
+.tr \(*W-
+.ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p'
+.ie n \{\
+. ds -- \(*W-
+. ds PI pi
+. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch
+. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch
+. ds L" ""
+. ds R" ""
+. ds C` ""
+. ds C' ""
+'br\}
+.el\{\
+. ds -- \|\(em\|
+. ds PI \(*p
+. ds L" ``
+. ds R" ''
+'br\}
+.\"
+.\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform.
+.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
+.el .ds Aq '
+.\"
+.\" If the F register is turned on, we'll generate index entries on stderr for
+.\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.Sh), items (.Ip), and index
+.\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the
+.\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion.
+.ie \nF \{\
+. de IX
+. tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2"
+..
+. nr % 0
+. rr F
+.\}
+.el \{\
+. de IX
+..
+.\}
+.\"
+.\" Accent mark definitions (@(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2).
+.\" Fear. Run. Save yourself. No user-serviceable parts.
+. \" fudge factors for nroff and troff
+.if n \{\
+. ds #H 0
+. ds #V .8m
+. ds #F .3m
+. ds #[ \f1
+. ds #] \fP
+.\}
+.if t \{\
+. ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m)
+. ds #V .6m
+. ds #F 0
+. ds #[ \&
+. ds #] \&
+.\}
+. \" simple accents for nroff and troff
+.if n \{\
+. ds ' \&
+. ds ` \&
+. ds ^ \&
+. ds , \&
+. ds ~ ~
+. ds /
+.\}
+.if t \{\
+. ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u"
+. ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u'
+.\}
+. \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents
+.ds : \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\n:u'\v'\*(#V'
+.ds 8 \h'\*(#H'\(*b\h'-\*(#H'
+.ds o \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#]
+.ds d- \h'\*(#H'\(pd\h'-\w'~'u'\v'-.25m'\f2\(hy\fP\v'.25m'\h'-\*(#H'
+.ds D- D\\k:\h'-\w'D'u'\v'-.11m'\z\(hy\v'.11m'\h'|\\n:u'
+.ds th \*(#[\v'.3m'\s+1I\s-1\v'-.3m'\h'-(\w'I'u*2/3)'\s-1o\s+1\*(#]
+.ds Th \*(#[\s+2I\s-2\h'-\w'I'u*3/5'\v'-.3m'o\v'.3m'\*(#]
+.ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e
+.ds Ae A\h'-(\w'A'u*4/10)'E
+. \" corrections for vroff
+.if v .ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\n:u'
+.if v .ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u'
+. \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr)
+.if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \
+\{\
+. ds : e
+. ds 8 ss
+. ds o a
+. ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga
+. ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy
+. ds th \o'bp'
+. ds Th \o'LP'
+. ds ae ae
+. ds Ae AE
+.\}
+.rm #[ #] #H #V #F C
+.\" ========================================================================
+.\"
+.IX Title "NM 1"
+.TH NM 1 "2009-10-16" "binutils-2.20" "GNU Development Tools"
+.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
+.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
+.if n .ad l
+.nh
+.SH "NAME"
+nm \- list symbols from object files
+.SH "SYNOPSIS"
+.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
+nm [\fB\-a\fR|\fB\-\-debug\-syms\fR]
+ [\fB\-g\fR|\fB\-\-extern\-only\fR][\fB\-\-plugin\fR \fIname\fR]
+ [\fB\-B\fR] [\fB\-C\fR|\fB\-\-demangle\fR[=\fIstyle\fR]] [\fB\-D\fR|\fB\-\-dynamic\fR]
+ [\fB\-S\fR|\fB\-\-print\-size\fR] [\fB\-s\fR|\fB\-\-print\-armap\fR]
+ [\fB\-A\fR|\fB\-o\fR|\fB\-\-print\-file\-name\fR][\fB\-\-special\-syms\fR]
+ [\fB\-n\fR|\fB\-v\fR|\fB\-\-numeric\-sort\fR] [\fB\-p\fR|\fB\-\-no\-sort\fR]
+ [\fB\-r\fR|\fB\-\-reverse\-sort\fR] [\fB\-\-size\-sort\fR] [\fB\-u\fR|\fB\-\-undefined\-only\fR]
+ [\fB\-t\fR \fIradix\fR|\fB\-\-radix=\fR\fIradix\fR] [\fB\-P\fR|\fB\-\-portability\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-target=\fR\fIbfdname\fR] [\fB\-f\fR\fIformat\fR|\fB\-\-format=\fR\fIformat\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-defined\-only\fR] [\fB\-l\fR|\fB\-\-line\-numbers\fR] [\fB\-\-no\-demangle\fR]
+ [\fB\-V\fR|\fB\-\-version\fR] [\fB\-X 32_64\fR] [\fB\-\-help\fR] [\fIobjfile\fR...]
+.SH "DESCRIPTION"
+.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
+\&\s-1GNU\s0 \fBnm\fR lists the symbols from object files \fIobjfile\fR....
+If no object files are listed as arguments, \fBnm\fR assumes the file
+\&\fIa.out\fR.
+.PP
+For each symbol, \fBnm\fR shows:
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+The symbol value, in the radix selected by options (see below), or
+hexadecimal by default.
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+The symbol type. At least the following types are used; others are, as
+well, depending on the object file format. If lowercase, the symbol is
+local; if uppercase, the symbol is global (external).
+.RS 4
+.ie n .IP """A""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWA\fR" 4
+.IX Item "A"
+The symbol's value is absolute, and will not be changed by further
+linking.
+.ie n .IP """B""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWB\fR" 4
+.IX Item "B"
+.PD 0
+.ie n .IP """b""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWb\fR" 4
+.IX Item "b"
+.PD
+The symbol is in the uninitialized data section (known as \s-1BSS\s0).
+.ie n .IP """C""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWC\fR" 4
+.IX Item "C"
+The symbol is common. Common symbols are uninitialized data. When
+linking, multiple common symbols may appear with the same name. If the
+symbol is defined anywhere, the common symbols are treated as undefined
+references.
+.ie n .IP """D""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWD\fR" 4
+.IX Item "D"
+.PD 0
+.ie n .IP """d""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWd\fR" 4
+.IX Item "d"
+.PD
+The symbol is in the initialized data section.
+.ie n .IP """G""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWG\fR" 4
+.IX Item "G"
+.PD 0
+.ie n .IP """g""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWg\fR" 4
+.IX Item "g"
+.PD
+The symbol is in an initialized data section for small objects. Some
+object file formats permit more efficient access to small data objects,
+such as a global int variable as opposed to a large global array.
+.ie n .IP """i""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWi\fR" 4
+.IX Item "i"
+For \s-1PE\s0 format files this indicates that the symbol is in a section
+specific to the implementation of DLLs. For \s-1ELF\s0 format files this
+indicates that the symbol is an indirect function. This is a \s-1GNU\s0
+extension to the standard set of \s-1ELF\s0 symbol types. It indicates a
+symbol which if referenced by a relocation does not evaluate to its
+address, but instead must be invoked at runtime. The runtime
+execution will then return the value to be used in the relocation.
+.ie n .IP """N""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWN\fR" 4
+.IX Item "N"
+The symbol is a debugging symbol.
+.ie n .IP """p""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWp\fR" 4
+.IX Item "p"
+The symbols is in a stack unwind section.
+.ie n .IP """R""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWR\fR" 4
+.IX Item "R"
+.PD 0
+.ie n .IP """r""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWr\fR" 4
+.IX Item "r"
+.PD
+The symbol is in a read only data section.
+.ie n .IP """S""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWS\fR" 4
+.IX Item "S"
+.PD 0
+.ie n .IP """s""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWs\fR" 4
+.IX Item "s"
+.PD
+The symbol is in an uninitialized data section for small objects.
+.ie n .IP """T""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWT\fR" 4
+.IX Item "T"
+.PD 0
+.ie n .IP """t""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWt\fR" 4
+.IX Item "t"
+.PD
+The symbol is in the text (code) section.
+.ie n .IP """U""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWU\fR" 4
+.IX Item "U"
+The symbol is undefined.
+.ie n .IP """u""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWu\fR" 4
+.IX Item "u"
+The symbol is a unique global symbol. This is a \s-1GNU\s0 extension to the
+standard set of \s-1ELF\s0 symbol bindings. For such a symbol the dynamic linker
+will make sure that in the entire process there is just one symbol with
+this name and type in use.
+.ie n .IP """V""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWV\fR" 4
+.IX Item "V"
+.PD 0
+.ie n .IP """v""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWv\fR" 4
+.IX Item "v"
+.PD
+The symbol is a weak object. When a weak defined symbol is linked with
+a normal defined symbol, the normal defined symbol is used with no error.
+When a weak undefined symbol is linked and the symbol is not defined,
+the value of the weak symbol becomes zero with no error. On some
+systems, uppercase indicates that a default value has been specified.
+.ie n .IP """W""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWW\fR" 4
+.IX Item "W"
+.PD 0
+.ie n .IP """w""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWw\fR" 4
+.IX Item "w"
+.PD
+The symbol is a weak symbol that has not been specifically tagged as a
+weak object symbol. When a weak defined symbol is linked with a normal
+defined symbol, the normal defined symbol is used with no error.
+When a weak undefined symbol is linked and the symbol is not defined,
+the value of the symbol is determined in a system-specific manner without
+error. On some systems, uppercase indicates that a default value has been
+specified.
+.ie n .IP """\-""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CW\-\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-"
+The symbol is a stabs symbol in an a.out object file. In this case, the
+next values printed are the stabs other field, the stabs desc field, and
+the stab type. Stabs symbols are used to hold debugging information.
+.ie n .IP """?""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CW?\fR" 4
+.IX Item "?"
+The symbol type is unknown, or object file format specific.
+.RE
+.RS 4
+.RE
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+The symbol name.
+.SH "OPTIONS"
+.IX Header "OPTIONS"
+The long and short forms of options, shown here as alternatives, are
+equivalent.
+.IP "\fB\-A\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-A"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-o\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-o"
+.IP "\fB\-\-print\-file\-name\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--print-file-name"
+.PD
+Precede each symbol by the name of the input file (or archive member)
+in which it was found, rather than identifying the input file once only,
+before all of its symbols.
+.IP "\fB\-a\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-a"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-debug\-syms\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--debug-syms"
+.PD
+Display all symbols, even debugger-only symbols; normally these are not
+listed.
+.IP "\fB\-B\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-B"
+The same as \fB\-\-format=bsd\fR (for compatibility with the \s-1MIPS\s0 \fBnm\fR).
+.IP "\fB\-C\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-C"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-demangle[=\fR\fIstyle\fR\fB]\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--demangle[=style]"
+.PD
+Decode (\fIdemangle\fR) low-level symbol names into user-level names.
+Besides removing any initial underscore prepended by the system, this
+makes \*(C+ function names readable. Different compilers have different
+mangling styles. The optional demangling style argument can be used to
+choose an appropriate demangling style for your compiler.
+.IP "\fB\-\-no\-demangle\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--no-demangle"
+Do not demangle low-level symbol names. This is the default.
+.IP "\fB\-D\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-D"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-dynamic\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--dynamic"
+.PD
+Display the dynamic symbols rather than the normal symbols. This is
+only meaningful for dynamic objects, such as certain types of shared
+libraries.
+.IP "\fB\-f\fR \fIformat\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-f format"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-format=\fR\fIformat\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--format=format"
+.PD
+Use the output format \fIformat\fR, which can be \f(CW\*(C`bsd\*(C'\fR,
+\&\f(CW\*(C`sysv\*(C'\fR, or \f(CW\*(C`posix\*(C'\fR. The default is \f(CW\*(C`bsd\*(C'\fR.
+Only the first character of \fIformat\fR is significant; it can be
+either upper or lower case.
+.IP "\fB\-g\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-g"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-extern\-only\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--extern-only"
+.PD
+Display only external symbols.
+.IP "\fB\-\-plugin\fR \fIname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--plugin name"
+Load the plugin called \fIname\fR to add support for extra target
+types. This option is only available if the toolchain has been built
+with plugin support enabled.
+.IP "\fB\-l\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-l"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-line\-numbers\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--line-numbers"
+.PD
+For each symbol, use debugging information to try to find a filename and
+line number. For a defined symbol, look for the line number of the
+address of the symbol. For an undefined symbol, look for the line
+number of a relocation entry which refers to the symbol. If line number
+information can be found, print it after the other symbol information.
+.IP "\fB\-n\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-n"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-v\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-v"
+.IP "\fB\-\-numeric\-sort\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--numeric-sort"
+.PD
+Sort symbols numerically by their addresses, rather than alphabetically
+by their names.
+.IP "\fB\-p\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-p"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-no\-sort\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--no-sort"
+.PD
+Do not bother to sort the symbols in any order; print them in the order
+encountered.
+.IP "\fB\-P\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-P"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-portability\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--portability"
+.PD
+Use the \s-1POSIX\s0.2 standard output format instead of the default format.
+Equivalent to \fB\-f posix\fR.
+.IP "\fB\-S\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-S"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-print\-size\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--print-size"
+.PD
+Print both value and size of defined symbols for the \f(CW\*(C`bsd\*(C'\fR output style.
+This option has no effect for object formats that do not record symbol
+sizes, unless \fB\-\-size\-sort\fR is also used in which case a
+calculated size is displayed.
+.IP "\fB\-s\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-s"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-print\-armap\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--print-armap"
+.PD
+When listing symbols from archive members, include the index: a mapping
+(stored in the archive by \fBar\fR or \fBranlib\fR) of which modules
+contain definitions for which names.
+.IP "\fB\-r\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-r"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-reverse\-sort\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--reverse-sort"
+.PD
+Reverse the order of the sort (whether numeric or alphabetic); let the
+last come first.
+.IP "\fB\-\-size\-sort\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--size-sort"
+Sort symbols by size. The size is computed as the difference between
+the value of the symbol and the value of the symbol with the next higher
+value. If the \f(CW\*(C`bsd\*(C'\fR output format is used the size of the symbol
+is printed, rather than the value, and \fB\-S\fR must be used in order
+both size and value to be printed.
+.IP "\fB\-\-special\-syms\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--special-syms"
+Display symbols which have a target-specific special meaning. These
+symbols are usually used by the target for some special processing and
+are not normally helpful when included included in the normal symbol
+lists. For example for \s-1ARM\s0 targets this option would skip the mapping
+symbols used to mark transitions between \s-1ARM\s0 code, \s-1THUMB\s0 code and
+data.
+.IP "\fB\-t\fR \fIradix\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-t radix"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-radix=\fR\fIradix\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--radix=radix"
+.PD
+Use \fIradix\fR as the radix for printing the symbol values. It must be
+\&\fBd\fR for decimal, \fBo\fR for octal, or \fBx\fR for hexadecimal.
+.IP "\fB\-\-target=\fR\fIbfdname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--target=bfdname"
+Specify an object code format other than your system's default format.
+.IP "\fB\-u\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-u"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-undefined\-only\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--undefined-only"
+.PD
+Display only undefined symbols (those external to each object file).
+.IP "\fB\-\-defined\-only\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--defined-only"
+Display only defined symbols for each object file.
+.IP "\fB\-V\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-V"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-version\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--version"
+.PD
+Show the version number of \fBnm\fR and exit.
+.IP "\fB\-X\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-X"
+This option is ignored for compatibility with the \s-1AIX\s0 version of
+\&\fBnm\fR. It takes one parameter which must be the string
+\&\fB32_64\fR. The default mode of \s-1AIX\s0 \fBnm\fR corresponds
+to \fB\-X 32\fR, which is not supported by \s-1GNU\s0 \fBnm\fR.
+.IP "\fB\-\-help\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--help"
+Show a summary of the options to \fBnm\fR and exit.
+.IP "\fB@\fR\fIfile\fR" 4
+.IX Item "@file"
+Read command-line options from \fIfile\fR. The options read are
+inserted in place of the original @\fIfile\fR option. If \fIfile\fR
+does not exist, or cannot be read, then the option will be treated
+literally, and not removed.
+.Sp
+Options in \fIfile\fR are separated by whitespace. A whitespace
+character may be included in an option by surrounding the entire
+option in either single or double quotes. Any character (including a
+backslash) may be included by prefixing the character to be included
+with a backslash. The \fIfile\fR may itself contain additional
+@\fIfile\fR options; any such options will be processed recursively.
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
+\&\fIar\fR\|(1), \fIobjdump\fR\|(1), \fIranlib\fR\|(1), and the Info entries for \fIbinutils\fR.
+.SH "COPYRIGHT"
+.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
+Copyright (c) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
+2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+.PP
+Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
+under the terms of the \s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License, Version 1.3
+or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
+with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no
+Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the
+section entitled \*(L"\s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License\*(R".
diff --git a/binutils/doc/objcopy.1 b/binutils/doc/objcopy.1
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cc041c0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/binutils/doc/objcopy.1
@@ -0,0 +1,935 @@
+.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 2.16 (Pod::Simple 3.05)
+.\"
+.\" Standard preamble:
+.\" ========================================================================
+.de Sh \" Subsection heading
+.br
+.if t .Sp
+.ne 5
+.PP
+\fB\\$1\fR
+.PP
+..
+.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
+.if t .sp .5v
+.if n .sp
+..
+.de Vb \" Begin verbatim text
+.ft CW
+.nf
+.ne \\$1
+..
+.de Ve \" End verbatim text
+.ft R
+.fi
+..
+.\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will
+.\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left
+.\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. \*(C+ will
+.\" give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used to do unbreakable dashes and
+.\" therefore won't be available. \*(C` and \*(C' expand to `' in nroff,
+.\" nothing in troff, for use with C<>.
+.tr \(*W-
+.ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p'
+.ie n \{\
+. ds -- \(*W-
+. ds PI pi
+. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch
+. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch
+. ds L" ""
+. ds R" ""
+. ds C` ""
+. ds C' ""
+'br\}
+.el\{\
+. ds -- \|\(em\|
+. ds PI \(*p
+. ds L" ``
+. ds R" ''
+'br\}
+.\"
+.\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform.
+.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
+.el .ds Aq '
+.\"
+.\" If the F register is turned on, we'll generate index entries on stderr for
+.\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.Sh), items (.Ip), and index
+.\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the
+.\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion.
+.ie \nF \{\
+. de IX
+. tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2"
+..
+. nr % 0
+. rr F
+.\}
+.el \{\
+. de IX
+..
+.\}
+.\"
+.\" Accent mark definitions (@(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2).
+.\" Fear. Run. Save yourself. No user-serviceable parts.
+. \" fudge factors for nroff and troff
+.if n \{\
+. ds #H 0
+. ds #V .8m
+. ds #F .3m
+. ds #[ \f1
+. ds #] \fP
+.\}
+.if t \{\
+. ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m)
+. ds #V .6m
+. ds #F 0
+. ds #[ \&
+. ds #] \&
+.\}
+. \" simple accents for nroff and troff
+.if n \{\
+. ds ' \&
+. ds ` \&
+. ds ^ \&
+. ds , \&
+. ds ~ ~
+. ds /
+.\}
+.if t \{\
+. ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u"
+. ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u'
+.\}
+. \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents
+.ds : \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\n:u'\v'\*(#V'
+.ds 8 \h'\*(#H'\(*b\h'-\*(#H'
+.ds o \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#]
+.ds d- \h'\*(#H'\(pd\h'-\w'~'u'\v'-.25m'\f2\(hy\fP\v'.25m'\h'-\*(#H'
+.ds D- D\\k:\h'-\w'D'u'\v'-.11m'\z\(hy\v'.11m'\h'|\\n:u'
+.ds th \*(#[\v'.3m'\s+1I\s-1\v'-.3m'\h'-(\w'I'u*2/3)'\s-1o\s+1\*(#]
+.ds Th \*(#[\s+2I\s-2\h'-\w'I'u*3/5'\v'-.3m'o\v'.3m'\*(#]
+.ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e
+.ds Ae A\h'-(\w'A'u*4/10)'E
+. \" corrections for vroff
+.if v .ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\n:u'
+.if v .ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u'
+. \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr)
+.if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \
+\{\
+. ds : e
+. ds 8 ss
+. ds o a
+. ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga
+. ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy
+. ds th \o'bp'
+. ds Th \o'LP'
+. ds ae ae
+. ds Ae AE
+.\}
+.rm #[ #] #H #V #F C
+.\" ========================================================================
+.\"
+.IX Title "OBJCOPY 1"
+.TH OBJCOPY 1 "2009-10-16" "binutils-2.20" "GNU Development Tools"
+.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
+.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
+.if n .ad l
+.nh
+.SH "NAME"
+objcopy \- copy and translate object files
+.SH "SYNOPSIS"
+.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
+objcopy [\fB\-F\fR \fIbfdname\fR|\fB\-\-target=\fR\fIbfdname\fR]
+ [\fB\-I\fR \fIbfdname\fR|\fB\-\-input\-target=\fR\fIbfdname\fR]
+ [\fB\-O\fR \fIbfdname\fR|\fB\-\-output\-target=\fR\fIbfdname\fR]
+ [\fB\-B\fR \fIbfdarch\fR|\fB\-\-binary\-architecture=\fR\fIbfdarch\fR]
+ [\fB\-S\fR|\fB\-\-strip\-all\fR]
+ [\fB\-g\fR|\fB\-\-strip\-debug\fR]
+ [\fB\-K\fR \fIsymbolname\fR|\fB\-\-keep\-symbol=\fR\fIsymbolname\fR]
+ [\fB\-N\fR \fIsymbolname\fR|\fB\-\-strip\-symbol=\fR\fIsymbolname\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-strip\-unneeded\-symbol=\fR\fIsymbolname\fR]
+ [\fB\-G\fR \fIsymbolname\fR|\fB\-\-keep\-global\-symbol=\fR\fIsymbolname\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-localize\-hidden\fR]
+ [\fB\-L\fR \fIsymbolname\fR|\fB\-\-localize\-symbol=\fR\fIsymbolname\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-globalize\-symbol=\fR\fIsymbolname\fR]
+ [\fB\-W\fR \fIsymbolname\fR|\fB\-\-weaken\-symbol=\fR\fIsymbolname\fR]
+ [\fB\-w\fR|\fB\-\-wildcard\fR]
+ [\fB\-x\fR|\fB\-\-discard\-all\fR]
+ [\fB\-X\fR|\fB\-\-discard\-locals\fR]
+ [\fB\-b\fR \fIbyte\fR|\fB\-\-byte=\fR\fIbyte\fR]
+ [\fB\-i\fR \fIinterleave\fR|\fB\-\-interleave=\fR\fIinterleave\fR]
+ [\fB\-j\fR \fIsectionname\fR|\fB\-\-only\-section=\fR\fIsectionname\fR]
+ [\fB\-R\fR \fIsectionname\fR|\fB\-\-remove\-section=\fR\fIsectionname\fR]
+ [\fB\-p\fR|\fB\-\-preserve\-dates\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-debugging\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-gap\-fill=\fR\fIval\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-pad\-to=\fR\fIaddress\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-set\-start=\fR\fIval\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-adjust\-start=\fR\fIincr\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-change\-addresses=\fR\fIincr\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-change\-section\-address\fR \fIsection\fR{=,+,\-}\fIval\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-change\-section\-lma\fR \fIsection\fR{=,+,\-}\fIval\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-change\-section\-vma\fR \fIsection\fR{=,+,\-}\fIval\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-change\-warnings\fR] [\fB\-\-no\-change\-warnings\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-set\-section\-flags\fR \fIsection\fR=\fIflags\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-add\-section\fR \fIsectionname\fR=\fIfilename\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-rename\-section\fR \fIoldname\fR=\fInewname\fR[,\fIflags\fR]]
+ [\fB\-\-long\-section\-names\fR {enable,disable,keep}]
+ [\fB\-\-change\-leading\-char\fR] [\fB\-\-remove\-leading\-char\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-reverse\-bytes=\fR\fInum\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-srec\-len=\fR\fIival\fR] [\fB\-\-srec\-forceS3\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-redefine\-sym\fR \fIold\fR=\fInew\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-redefine\-syms=\fR\fIfilename\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-weaken\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-keep\-symbols=\fR\fIfilename\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-strip\-symbols=\fR\fIfilename\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-strip\-unneeded\-symbols=\fR\fIfilename\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-keep\-global\-symbols=\fR\fIfilename\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-localize\-symbols=\fR\fIfilename\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-globalize\-symbols=\fR\fIfilename\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-weaken\-symbols=\fR\fIfilename\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-alt\-machine\-code=\fR\fIindex\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-prefix\-symbols=\fR\fIstring\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-prefix\-sections=\fR\fIstring\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-prefix\-alloc\-sections=\fR\fIstring\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-add\-gnu\-debuglink=\fR\fIpath-to-file\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-keep\-file\-symbols\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-only\-keep\-debug\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-extract\-symbol\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-writable\-text\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-readonly\-text\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-pure\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-impure\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-file\-alignment=\fR\fInum\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-heap=\fR\fIsize\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-image\-base=\fR\fIaddress\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-section\-alignment=\fR\fInum\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-stack=\fR\fIsize\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-subsystem=\fR\fIwhich\fR:\fImajor\fR.\fIminor\fR]
+ [\fB\-v\fR|\fB\-\-verbose\fR]
+ [\fB\-V\fR|\fB\-\-version\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-help\fR] [\fB\-\-info\fR]
+ \fIinfile\fR [\fIoutfile\fR]
+.SH "DESCRIPTION"
+.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
+The \s-1GNU\s0 \fBobjcopy\fR utility copies the contents of an object
+file to another. \fBobjcopy\fR uses the \s-1GNU\s0 \s-1BFD\s0 Library to
+read and write the object files. It can write the destination object
+file in a format different from that of the source object file. The
+exact behavior of \fBobjcopy\fR is controlled by command-line options.
+Note that \fBobjcopy\fR should be able to copy a fully linked file
+between any two formats. However, copying a relocatable object file
+between any two formats may not work as expected.
+.PP
+\&\fBobjcopy\fR creates temporary files to do its translations and
+deletes them afterward. \fBobjcopy\fR uses \s-1BFD\s0 to do all its
+translation work; it has access to all the formats described in \s-1BFD\s0
+and thus is able to recognize most formats without being told
+explicitly.
+.PP
+\&\fBobjcopy\fR can be used to generate S\-records by using an output
+target of \fBsrec\fR (e.g., use \fB\-O srec\fR).
+.PP
+\&\fBobjcopy\fR can be used to generate a raw binary file by using an
+output target of \fBbinary\fR (e.g., use \fB\-O binary\fR). When
+\&\fBobjcopy\fR generates a raw binary file, it will essentially produce
+a memory dump of the contents of the input object file. All symbols and
+relocation information will be discarded. The memory dump will start at
+the load address of the lowest section copied into the output file.
+.PP
+When generating an S\-record or a raw binary file, it may be helpful to
+use \fB\-S\fR to remove sections containing debugging information. In
+some cases \fB\-R\fR will be useful to remove sections which contain
+information that is not needed by the binary file.
+.PP
+Note\-\-\-\fBobjcopy\fR is not able to change the endianness of its input
+files. If the input format has an endianness (some formats do not),
+\&\fBobjcopy\fR can only copy the inputs into file formats that have the
+same endianness or which have no endianness (e.g., \fBsrec\fR).
+(However, see the \fB\-\-reverse\-bytes\fR option.)
+.SH "OPTIONS"
+.IX Header "OPTIONS"
+.IP "\fIinfile\fR" 4
+.IX Item "infile"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fIoutfile\fR" 4
+.IX Item "outfile"
+.PD
+The input and output files, respectively.
+If you do not specify \fIoutfile\fR, \fBobjcopy\fR creates a
+temporary file and destructively renames the result with
+the name of \fIinfile\fR.
+.IP "\fB\-I\fR \fIbfdname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-I bfdname"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-input\-target=\fR\fIbfdname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--input-target=bfdname"
+.PD
+Consider the source file's object format to be \fIbfdname\fR, rather than
+attempting to deduce it.
+.IP "\fB\-O\fR \fIbfdname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-O bfdname"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-output\-target=\fR\fIbfdname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--output-target=bfdname"
+.PD
+Write the output file using the object format \fIbfdname\fR.
+.IP "\fB\-F\fR \fIbfdname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-F bfdname"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-target=\fR\fIbfdname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--target=bfdname"
+.PD
+Use \fIbfdname\fR as the object format for both the input and the output
+file; i.e., simply transfer data from source to destination with no
+translation.
+.IP "\fB\-B\fR \fIbfdarch\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-B bfdarch"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-binary\-architecture=\fR\fIbfdarch\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--binary-architecture=bfdarch"
+.PD
+Useful when transforming a raw binary input file into an object file.
+In this case the output architecture can be set to \fIbfdarch\fR. This
+option will be ignored if the input file has a known \fIbfdarch\fR. You
+can access this binary data inside a program by referencing the special
+symbols that are created by the conversion process. These symbols are
+called _binary_\fIobjfile\fR_start, _binary_\fIobjfile\fR_end and
+_binary_\fIobjfile\fR_size. e.g. you can transform a picture file into
+an object file and then access it in your code using these symbols.
+.IP "\fB\-j\fR \fIsectionname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-j sectionname"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-only\-section=\fR\fIsectionname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--only-section=sectionname"
+.PD
+Copy only the named section from the input file to the output file.
+This option may be given more than once. Note that using this option
+inappropriately may make the output file unusable.
+.IP "\fB\-R\fR \fIsectionname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-R sectionname"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-remove\-section=\fR\fIsectionname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--remove-section=sectionname"
+.PD
+Remove any section named \fIsectionname\fR from the output file. This
+option may be given more than once. Note that using this option
+inappropriately may make the output file unusable.
+.IP "\fB\-S\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-S"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-strip\-all\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--strip-all"
+.PD
+Do not copy relocation and symbol information from the source file.
+.IP "\fB\-g\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-g"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-strip\-debug\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--strip-debug"
+.PD
+Do not copy debugging symbols or sections from the source file.
+.IP "\fB\-\-strip\-unneeded\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--strip-unneeded"
+Strip all symbols that are not needed for relocation processing.
+.IP "\fB\-K\fR \fIsymbolname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-K symbolname"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-keep\-symbol=\fR\fIsymbolname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--keep-symbol=symbolname"
+.PD
+When stripping symbols, keep symbol \fIsymbolname\fR even if it would
+normally be stripped. This option may be given more than once.
+.IP "\fB\-N\fR \fIsymbolname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-N symbolname"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-strip\-symbol=\fR\fIsymbolname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--strip-symbol=symbolname"
+.PD
+Do not copy symbol \fIsymbolname\fR from the source file. This option
+may be given more than once.
+.IP "\fB\-\-strip\-unneeded\-symbol=\fR\fIsymbolname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--strip-unneeded-symbol=symbolname"
+Do not copy symbol \fIsymbolname\fR from the source file unless it is needed
+by a relocation. This option may be given more than once.
+.IP "\fB\-G\fR \fIsymbolname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-G symbolname"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-keep\-global\-symbol=\fR\fIsymbolname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--keep-global-symbol=symbolname"
+.PD
+Keep only symbol \fIsymbolname\fR global. Make all other symbols local
+to the file, so that they are not visible externally. This option may
+be given more than once.
+.IP "\fB\-\-localize\-hidden\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--localize-hidden"
+In an \s-1ELF\s0 object, mark all symbols that have hidden or internal visibility
+as local. This option applies on top of symbol-specific localization options
+such as \fB\-L\fR.
+.IP "\fB\-L\fR \fIsymbolname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-L symbolname"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-localize\-symbol=\fR\fIsymbolname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--localize-symbol=symbolname"
+.PD
+Make symbol \fIsymbolname\fR local to the file, so that it is not
+visible externally. This option may be given more than once.
+.IP "\fB\-W\fR \fIsymbolname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-W symbolname"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-weaken\-symbol=\fR\fIsymbolname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--weaken-symbol=symbolname"
+.PD
+Make symbol \fIsymbolname\fR weak. This option may be given more than once.
+.IP "\fB\-\-globalize\-symbol=\fR\fIsymbolname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--globalize-symbol=symbolname"
+Give symbol \fIsymbolname\fR global scoping so that it is visible
+outside of the file in which it is defined. This option may be given
+more than once.
+.IP "\fB\-w\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-w"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-wildcard\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--wildcard"
+.PD
+Permit regular expressions in \fIsymbolname\fRs used in other command
+line options. The question mark (?), asterisk (*), backslash (\e) and
+square brackets ([]) operators can be used anywhere in the symbol
+name. If the first character of the symbol name is the exclamation
+point (!) then the sense of the switch is reversed for that symbol.
+For example:
+.Sp
+.Vb 1
+\& \-w \-W !foo \-W fo*
+.Ve
+.Sp
+would cause objcopy to weaken all symbols that start with \*(L"fo\*(R"
+except for the symbol \*(L"foo\*(R".
+.IP "\fB\-x\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-x"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-discard\-all\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--discard-all"
+.PD
+Do not copy non-global symbols from the source file.
+.IP "\fB\-X\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-X"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-discard\-locals\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--discard-locals"
+.PD
+Do not copy compiler-generated local symbols.
+(These usually start with \fBL\fR or \fB.\fR.)
+.IP "\fB\-b\fR \fIbyte\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-b byte"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-byte=\fR\fIbyte\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--byte=byte"
+.PD
+Keep only every \fIbyte\fRth byte of the input file (header data is not
+affected). \fIbyte\fR can be in the range from 0 to \fIinterleave\fR\-1,
+where \fIinterleave\fR is given by the \fB\-i\fR or \fB\-\-interleave\fR
+option, or the default of 4. This option is useful for creating files
+to program \s-1ROM\s0. It is typically used with an \f(CW\*(C`srec\*(C'\fR output
+target.
+.IP "\fB\-i\fR \fIinterleave\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-i interleave"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-interleave=\fR\fIinterleave\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--interleave=interleave"
+.PD
+Only copy one out of every \fIinterleave\fR bytes. Select which byte to
+copy with the \fB\-b\fR or \fB\-\-byte\fR option. The default is 4.
+\&\fBobjcopy\fR ignores this option if you do not specify either \fB\-b\fR or
+\&\fB\-\-byte\fR.
+.IP "\fB\-p\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-p"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-preserve\-dates\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--preserve-dates"
+.PD
+Set the access and modification dates of the output file to be the same
+as those of the input file.
+.IP "\fB\-\-debugging\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--debugging"
+Convert debugging information, if possible. This is not the default
+because only certain debugging formats are supported, and the
+conversion process can be time consuming.
+.IP "\fB\-\-gap\-fill\fR \fIval\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--gap-fill val"
+Fill gaps between sections with \fIval\fR. This operation applies to
+the \fIload address\fR (\s-1LMA\s0) of the sections. It is done by increasing
+the size of the section with the lower address, and filling in the extra
+space created with \fIval\fR.
+.IP "\fB\-\-pad\-to\fR \fIaddress\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--pad-to address"
+Pad the output file up to the load address \fIaddress\fR. This is
+done by increasing the size of the last section. The extra space is
+filled in with the value specified by \fB\-\-gap\-fill\fR (default zero).
+.IP "\fB\-\-set\-start\fR \fIval\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--set-start val"
+Set the start address of the new file to \fIval\fR. Not all object file
+formats support setting the start address.
+.IP "\fB\-\-change\-start\fR \fIincr\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--change-start incr"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-adjust\-start\fR \fIincr\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--adjust-start incr"
+.PD
+Change the start address by adding \fIincr\fR. Not all object file
+formats support setting the start address.
+.IP "\fB\-\-change\-addresses\fR \fIincr\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--change-addresses incr"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-adjust\-vma\fR \fIincr\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--adjust-vma incr"
+.PD
+Change the \s-1VMA\s0 and \s-1LMA\s0 addresses of all sections, as well as the start
+address, by adding \fIincr\fR. Some object file formats do not permit
+section addresses to be changed arbitrarily. Note that this does not
+relocate the sections; if the program expects sections to be loaded at a
+certain address, and this option is used to change the sections such
+that they are loaded at a different address, the program may fail.
+.IP "\fB\-\-change\-section\-address\fR \fIsection\fR\fB{=,+,\-}\fR\fIval\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--change-section-address section{=,+,-}val"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-adjust\-section\-vma\fR \fIsection\fR\fB{=,+,\-}\fR\fIval\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--adjust-section-vma section{=,+,-}val"
+.PD
+Set or change both the \s-1VMA\s0 address and the \s-1LMA\s0 address of the named
+\&\fIsection\fR. If \fB=\fR is used, the section address is set to
+\&\fIval\fR. Otherwise, \fIval\fR is added to or subtracted from the
+section address. See the comments under \fB\-\-change\-addresses\fR,
+above. If \fIsection\fR does not exist in the input file, a warning will
+be issued, unless \fB\-\-no\-change\-warnings\fR is used.
+.IP "\fB\-\-change\-section\-lma\fR \fIsection\fR\fB{=,+,\-}\fR\fIval\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--change-section-lma section{=,+,-}val"
+Set or change the \s-1LMA\s0 address of the named \fIsection\fR. The \s-1LMA\s0
+address is the address where the section will be loaded into memory at
+program load time. Normally this is the same as the \s-1VMA\s0 address, which
+is the address of the section at program run time, but on some systems,
+especially those where a program is held in \s-1ROM\s0, the two can be
+different. If \fB=\fR is used, the section address is set to
+\&\fIval\fR. Otherwise, \fIval\fR is added to or subtracted from the
+section address. See the comments under \fB\-\-change\-addresses\fR,
+above. If \fIsection\fR does not exist in the input file, a warning
+will be issued, unless \fB\-\-no\-change\-warnings\fR is used.
+.IP "\fB\-\-change\-section\-vma\fR \fIsection\fR\fB{=,+,\-}\fR\fIval\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--change-section-vma section{=,+,-}val"
+Set or change the \s-1VMA\s0 address of the named \fIsection\fR. The \s-1VMA\s0
+address is the address where the section will be located once the
+program has started executing. Normally this is the same as the \s-1LMA\s0
+address, which is the address where the section will be loaded into
+memory, but on some systems, especially those where a program is held in
+\&\s-1ROM\s0, the two can be different. If \fB=\fR is used, the section address
+is set to \fIval\fR. Otherwise, \fIval\fR is added to or subtracted
+from the section address. See the comments under
+\&\fB\-\-change\-addresses\fR, above. If \fIsection\fR does not exist in
+the input file, a warning will be issued, unless
+\&\fB\-\-no\-change\-warnings\fR is used.
+.IP "\fB\-\-change\-warnings\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--change-warnings"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-adjust\-warnings\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--adjust-warnings"
+.PD
+If \fB\-\-change\-section\-address\fR or \fB\-\-change\-section\-lma\fR or
+\&\fB\-\-change\-section\-vma\fR is used, and the named section does not
+exist, issue a warning. This is the default.
+.IP "\fB\-\-no\-change\-warnings\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--no-change-warnings"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-no\-adjust\-warnings\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--no-adjust-warnings"
+.PD
+Do not issue a warning if \fB\-\-change\-section\-address\fR or
+\&\fB\-\-adjust\-section\-lma\fR or \fB\-\-adjust\-section\-vma\fR is used, even
+if the named section does not exist.
+.IP "\fB\-\-set\-section\-flags\fR \fIsection\fR\fB=\fR\fIflags\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--set-section-flags section=flags"
+Set the flags for the named section. The \fIflags\fR argument is a
+comma separated string of flag names. The recognized names are
+\&\fBalloc\fR, \fBcontents\fR, \fBload\fR, \fBnoload\fR,
+\&\fBreadonly\fR, \fBcode\fR, \fBdata\fR, \fBrom\fR, \fBshare\fR, and
+\&\fBdebug\fR. You can set the \fBcontents\fR flag for a section which
+does not have contents, but it is not meaningful to clear the
+\&\fBcontents\fR flag of a section which does have contents\*(--just remove
+the section instead. Not all flags are meaningful for all object file
+formats.
+.IP "\fB\-\-add\-section\fR \fIsectionname\fR\fB=\fR\fIfilename\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--add-section sectionname=filename"
+Add a new section named \fIsectionname\fR while copying the file. The
+contents of the new section are taken from the file \fIfilename\fR. The
+size of the section will be the size of the file. This option only
+works on file formats which can support sections with arbitrary names.
+.IP "\fB\-\-rename\-section\fR \fIoldname\fR\fB=\fR\fInewname\fR\fB[,\fR\fIflags\fR\fB]\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--rename-section oldname=newname[,flags]"
+Rename a section from \fIoldname\fR to \fInewname\fR, optionally
+changing the section's flags to \fIflags\fR in the process. This has
+the advantage over usng a linker script to perform the rename in that
+the output stays as an object file and does not become a linked
+executable.
+.Sp
+This option is particularly helpful when the input format is binary,
+since this will always create a section called .data. If for example,
+you wanted instead to create a section called .rodata containing binary
+data you could use the following command line to achieve it:
+.Sp
+.Vb 3
+\& objcopy \-I binary \-O <output_format> \-B <architecture> \e
+\& \-\-rename\-section .data=.rodata,alloc,load,readonly,data,contents \e
+\& <input_binary_file> <output_object_file>
+.Ve
+.IP "\fB\-\-long\-section\-names {enable,disable,keep}\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--long-section-names {enable,disable,keep}"
+Controls the handling of long section names when processing \f(CW\*(C`COFF\*(C'\fR
+and \f(CW\*(C`PE\-COFF\*(C'\fR object formats. The default behaviour, \fBkeep\fR,
+is to preserve long section names if any are present in the input file.
+The \fBenable\fR and \fBdisable\fR options forcibly enable or disable
+the use of long section names in the output object; when \fBdisable\fR
+is in effect, any long section names in the input object will be truncated.
+The \fBenable\fR option will only emit long section names if any are
+present in the inputs; this is mostly the same as \fBkeep\fR, but it
+is left undefined whether the \fBenable\fR option might force the
+creation of an empty string table in the output file.
+.IP "\fB\-\-change\-leading\-char\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--change-leading-char"
+Some object file formats use special characters at the start of
+symbols. The most common such character is underscore, which compilers
+often add before every symbol. This option tells \fBobjcopy\fR to
+change the leading character of every symbol when it converts between
+object file formats. If the object file formats use the same leading
+character, this option has no effect. Otherwise, it will add a
+character, or remove a character, or change a character, as
+appropriate.
+.IP "\fB\-\-remove\-leading\-char\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--remove-leading-char"
+If the first character of a global symbol is a special symbol leading
+character used by the object file format, remove the character. The
+most common symbol leading character is underscore. This option will
+remove a leading underscore from all global symbols. This can be useful
+if you want to link together objects of different file formats with
+different conventions for symbol names. This is different from
+\&\fB\-\-change\-leading\-char\fR because it always changes the symbol name
+when appropriate, regardless of the object file format of the output
+file.
+.IP "\fB\-\-reverse\-bytes=\fR\fInum\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--reverse-bytes=num"
+Reverse the bytes in a section with output contents. A section length must
+be evenly divisible by the value given in order for the swap to be able to
+take place. Reversing takes place before the interleaving is performed.
+.Sp
+This option is used typically in generating \s-1ROM\s0 images for problematic
+target systems. For example, on some target boards, the 32\-bit words
+fetched from 8\-bit ROMs are re-assembled in little-endian byte order
+regardless of the \s-1CPU\s0 byte order. Depending on the programming model, the
+endianness of the \s-1ROM\s0 may need to be modified.
+.Sp
+Consider a simple file with a section containing the following eight
+bytes: \f(CW12345678\fR.
+.Sp
+Using \fB\-\-reverse\-bytes=2\fR for the above example, the bytes in the
+output file would be ordered \f(CW21436587\fR.
+.Sp
+Using \fB\-\-reverse\-bytes=4\fR for the above example, the bytes in the
+output file would be ordered \f(CW43218765\fR.
+.Sp
+By using \fB\-\-reverse\-bytes=2\fR for the above example, followed by
+\&\fB\-\-reverse\-bytes=4\fR on the output file, the bytes in the second
+output file would be ordered \f(CW34127856\fR.
+.IP "\fB\-\-srec\-len=\fR\fIival\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--srec-len=ival"
+Meaningful only for srec output. Set the maximum length of the Srecords
+being produced to \fIival\fR. This length covers both address, data and
+crc fields.
+.IP "\fB\-\-srec\-forceS3\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--srec-forceS3"
+Meaningful only for srec output. Avoid generation of S1/S2 records,
+creating S3\-only record format.
+.IP "\fB\-\-redefine\-sym\fR \fIold\fR\fB=\fR\fInew\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--redefine-sym old=new"
+Change the name of a symbol \fIold\fR, to \fInew\fR. This can be useful
+when one is trying link two things together for which you have no
+source, and there are name collisions.
+.IP "\fB\-\-redefine\-syms=\fR\fIfilename\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--redefine-syms=filename"
+Apply \fB\-\-redefine\-sym\fR to each symbol pair "\fIold\fR \fInew\fR"
+listed in the file \fIfilename\fR. \fIfilename\fR is simply a flat file,
+with one symbol pair per line. Line comments may be introduced by the hash
+character. This option may be given more than once.
+.IP "\fB\-\-weaken\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--weaken"
+Change all global symbols in the file to be weak. This can be useful
+when building an object which will be linked against other objects using
+the \fB\-R\fR option to the linker. This option is only effective when
+using an object file format which supports weak symbols.
+.IP "\fB\-\-keep\-symbols=\fR\fIfilename\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--keep-symbols=filename"
+Apply \fB\-\-keep\-symbol\fR option to each symbol listed in the file
+\&\fIfilename\fR. \fIfilename\fR is simply a flat file, with one symbol
+name per line. Line comments may be introduced by the hash character.
+This option may be given more than once.
+.IP "\fB\-\-strip\-symbols=\fR\fIfilename\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--strip-symbols=filename"
+Apply \fB\-\-strip\-symbol\fR option to each symbol listed in the file
+\&\fIfilename\fR. \fIfilename\fR is simply a flat file, with one symbol
+name per line. Line comments may be introduced by the hash character.
+This option may be given more than once.
+.IP "\fB\-\-strip\-unneeded\-symbols=\fR\fIfilename\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--strip-unneeded-symbols=filename"
+Apply \fB\-\-strip\-unneeded\-symbol\fR option to each symbol listed in
+the file \fIfilename\fR. \fIfilename\fR is simply a flat file, with one
+symbol name per line. Line comments may be introduced by the hash
+character. This option may be given more than once.
+.IP "\fB\-\-keep\-global\-symbols=\fR\fIfilename\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--keep-global-symbols=filename"
+Apply \fB\-\-keep\-global\-symbol\fR option to each symbol listed in the
+file \fIfilename\fR. \fIfilename\fR is simply a flat file, with one
+symbol name per line. Line comments may be introduced by the hash
+character. This option may be given more than once.
+.IP "\fB\-\-localize\-symbols=\fR\fIfilename\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--localize-symbols=filename"
+Apply \fB\-\-localize\-symbol\fR option to each symbol listed in the file
+\&\fIfilename\fR. \fIfilename\fR is simply a flat file, with one symbol
+name per line. Line comments may be introduced by the hash character.
+This option may be given more than once.
+.IP "\fB\-\-globalize\-symbols=\fR\fIfilename\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--globalize-symbols=filename"
+Apply \fB\-\-globalize\-symbol\fR option to each symbol listed in the file
+\&\fIfilename\fR. \fIfilename\fR is simply a flat file, with one symbol
+name per line. Line comments may be introduced by the hash character.
+This option may be given more than once.
+.IP "\fB\-\-weaken\-symbols=\fR\fIfilename\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--weaken-symbols=filename"
+Apply \fB\-\-weaken\-symbol\fR option to each symbol listed in the file
+\&\fIfilename\fR. \fIfilename\fR is simply a flat file, with one symbol
+name per line. Line comments may be introduced by the hash character.
+This option may be given more than once.
+.IP "\fB\-\-alt\-machine\-code=\fR\fIindex\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--alt-machine-code=index"
+If the output architecture has alternate machine codes, use the
+\&\fIindex\fRth code instead of the default one. This is useful in case
+a machine is assigned an official code and the tool-chain adopts the
+new code, but other applications still depend on the original code
+being used. For \s-1ELF\s0 based architectures if the \fIindex\fR
+alternative does not exist then the value is treated as an absolute
+number to be stored in the e_machine field of the \s-1ELF\s0 header.
+.IP "\fB\-\-writable\-text\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--writable-text"
+Mark the output text as writable. This option isn't meaningful for all
+object file formats.
+.IP "\fB\-\-readonly\-text\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--readonly-text"
+Make the output text write protected. This option isn't meaningful for all
+object file formats.
+.IP "\fB\-\-pure\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--pure"
+Mark the output file as demand paged. This option isn't meaningful for all
+object file formats.
+.IP "\fB\-\-impure\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--impure"
+Mark the output file as impure. This option isn't meaningful for all
+object file formats.
+.IP "\fB\-\-prefix\-symbols=\fR\fIstring\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--prefix-symbols=string"
+Prefix all symbols in the output file with \fIstring\fR.
+.IP "\fB\-\-prefix\-sections=\fR\fIstring\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--prefix-sections=string"
+Prefix all section names in the output file with \fIstring\fR.
+.IP "\fB\-\-prefix\-alloc\-sections=\fR\fIstring\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--prefix-alloc-sections=string"
+Prefix all the names of all allocated sections in the output file with
+\&\fIstring\fR.
+.IP "\fB\-\-add\-gnu\-debuglink=\fR\fIpath-to-file\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--add-gnu-debuglink=path-to-file"
+Creates a .gnu_debuglink section which contains a reference to \fIpath-to-file\fR
+and adds it to the output file.
+.IP "\fB\-\-keep\-file\-symbols\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--keep-file-symbols"
+When stripping a file, perhaps with \fB\-\-strip\-debug\fR or
+\&\fB\-\-strip\-unneeded\fR, retain any symbols specifying source file names,
+which would otherwise get stripped.
+.IP "\fB\-\-only\-keep\-debug\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--only-keep-debug"
+Strip a file, removing contents of any sections that would not be
+stripped by \fB\-\-strip\-debug\fR and leaving the debugging sections
+intact. In \s-1ELF\s0 files, this preserves all note sections in the output.
+.Sp
+The intention is that this option will be used in conjunction with
+\&\fB\-\-add\-gnu\-debuglink\fR to create a two part executable. One a
+stripped binary which will occupy less space in \s-1RAM\s0 and in a
+distribution and the second a debugging information file which is only
+needed if debugging abilities are required. The suggested procedure
+to create these files is as follows:
+.RS 4
+.IP "1.<Link the executable as normal. Assuming that is is called>" 4
+.IX Item "1.<Link the executable as normal. Assuming that is is called>"
+\&\f(CW\*(C`foo\*(C'\fR then...
+.ie n .IP "1.<Run ""objcopy \-\-only\-keep\-debug foo foo.dbg"" to>" 4
+.el .IP "1.<Run \f(CWobjcopy \-\-only\-keep\-debug foo foo.dbg\fR to>" 4
+.IX Item "1.<Run objcopy --only-keep-debug foo foo.dbg to>"
+create a file containing the debugging info.
+.ie n .IP "1.<Run ""objcopy \-\-strip\-debug foo"" to create a>" 4
+.el .IP "1.<Run \f(CWobjcopy \-\-strip\-debug foo\fR to create a>" 4
+.IX Item "1.<Run objcopy --strip-debug foo to create a>"
+stripped executable.
+.ie n .IP "1.<Run ""objcopy \-\-add\-gnu\-debuglink=foo.dbg foo"">" 4
+.el .IP "1.<Run \f(CWobjcopy \-\-add\-gnu\-debuglink=foo.dbg foo\fR>" 4
+.IX Item "1.<Run objcopy --add-gnu-debuglink=foo.dbg foo>"
+to add a link to the debugging info into the stripped executable.
+.RE
+.RS 4
+.Sp
+Note\-\-\-the choice of \f(CW\*(C`.dbg\*(C'\fR as an extension for the debug info
+file is arbitrary. Also the \f(CW\*(C`\-\-only\-keep\-debug\*(C'\fR step is
+optional. You could instead do this:
+.IP "1.<Link the executable as normal.>" 4
+.IX Item "1.<Link the executable as normal.>"
+.PD 0
+.ie n .IP "1.<Copy ""foo""\fR to \f(CW""foo.full"">" 4
+.el .IP "1.<Copy \f(CWfoo\fR to \f(CWfoo.full\fR>" 4
+.IX Item "1.<Copy foo to foo.full>"
+.ie n .IP "1.<Run ""objcopy \-\-strip\-debug foo"">" 4
+.el .IP "1.<Run \f(CWobjcopy \-\-strip\-debug foo\fR>" 4
+.IX Item "1.<Run objcopy --strip-debug foo>"
+.ie n .IP "1.<Run ""objcopy \-\-add\-gnu\-debuglink=foo.full foo"">" 4
+.el .IP "1.<Run \f(CWobjcopy \-\-add\-gnu\-debuglink=foo.full foo\fR>" 4
+.IX Item "1.<Run objcopy --add-gnu-debuglink=foo.full foo>"
+.RE
+.RS 4
+.PD
+.Sp
+i.e., the file pointed to by the \fB\-\-add\-gnu\-debuglink\fR can be the
+full executable. It does not have to be a file created by the
+\&\fB\-\-only\-keep\-debug\fR switch.
+.Sp
+Note\-\-\-this switch is only intended for use on fully linked files. It
+does not make sense to use it on object files where the debugging
+information may be incomplete. Besides the gnu_debuglink feature
+currently only supports the presence of one filename containing
+debugging information, not multiple filenames on a one-per-object-file
+basis.
+.RE
+.IP "\fB\-\-file\-alignment\fR \fInum\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--file-alignment num"
+Specify the file alignment. Sections in the file will always begin at
+file offsets which are multiples of this number. This defaults to
+512.
+[This option is specific to \s-1PE\s0 targets.]
+.IP "\fB\-\-heap\fR \fIreserve\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--heap reserve"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-heap\fR \fIreserve\fR\fB,\fR\fIcommit\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--heap reserve,commit"
+.PD
+Specify the number of bytes of memory to reserve (and optionally commit)
+to be used as heap for this program.
+[This option is specific to \s-1PE\s0 targets.]
+.IP "\fB\-\-image\-base\fR \fIvalue\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--image-base value"
+Use \fIvalue\fR as the base address of your program or dll. This is
+the lowest memory location that will be used when your program or dll
+is loaded. To reduce the need to relocate and improve performance of
+your dlls, each should have a unique base address and not overlap any
+other dlls. The default is 0x400000 for executables, and 0x10000000
+for dlls.
+[This option is specific to \s-1PE\s0 targets.]
+.IP "\fB\-\-section\-alignment\fR \fInum\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--section-alignment num"
+Sets the section alignment. Sections in memory will always begin at
+addresses which are a multiple of this number. Defaults to 0x1000.
+[This option is specific to \s-1PE\s0 targets.]
+.IP "\fB\-\-stack\fR \fIreserve\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--stack reserve"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-stack\fR \fIreserve\fR\fB,\fR\fIcommit\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--stack reserve,commit"
+.PD
+Specify the number of bytes of memory to reserve (and optionally commit)
+to be used as stack for this program.
+[This option is specific to \s-1PE\s0 targets.]
+.IP "\fB\-\-subsystem\fR \fIwhich\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--subsystem which"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-subsystem\fR \fIwhich\fR\fB:\fR\fImajor\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--subsystem which:major"
+.IP "\fB\-\-subsystem\fR \fIwhich\fR\fB:\fR\fImajor\fR\fB.\fR\fIminor\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--subsystem which:major.minor"
+.PD
+Specifies the subsystem under which your program will execute. The
+legal values for \fIwhich\fR are \f(CW\*(C`native\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`windows\*(C'\fR,
+\&\f(CW\*(C`console\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`posix\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`efi\-app\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`efi\-bsd\*(C'\fR,
+\&\f(CW\*(C`efi\-rtd\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`sal\-rtd\*(C'\fR, and \f(CW\*(C`xbox\*(C'\fR. You may optionally set
+the subsystem version also. Numeric values are also accepted for
+\&\fIwhich\fR.
+[This option is specific to \s-1PE\s0 targets.]
+.IP "\fB\-\-extract\-symbol\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--extract-symbol"
+Keep the file's section flags and symbols but remove all section data.
+Specifically, the option:
+.RS 4
+.IP "*<removes the contents of all sections;>" 4
+.IX Item "*<removes the contents of all sections;>"
+.PD 0
+.IP "*<sets the size of every section to zero; and>" 4
+.IX Item "*<sets the size of every section to zero; and>"
+.IP "*<sets the file's start address to zero.>" 4
+.IX Item "*<sets the file's start address to zero.>"
+.RE
+.RS 4
+.PD
+.Sp
+This option is used to build a \fI.sym\fR file for a VxWorks kernel.
+It can also be a useful way of reducing the size of a \fB\-\-just\-symbols\fR
+linker input file.
+.RE
+.IP "\fB\-V\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-V"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-version\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--version"
+.PD
+Show the version number of \fBobjcopy\fR.
+.IP "\fB\-v\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-v"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-verbose\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--verbose"
+.PD
+Verbose output: list all object files modified. In the case of
+archives, \fBobjcopy \-V\fR lists all members of the archive.
+.IP "\fB\-\-help\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--help"
+Show a summary of the options to \fBobjcopy\fR.
+.IP "\fB\-\-info\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--info"
+Display a list showing all architectures and object formats available.
+.IP "\fB@\fR\fIfile\fR" 4
+.IX Item "@file"
+Read command-line options from \fIfile\fR. The options read are
+inserted in place of the original @\fIfile\fR option. If \fIfile\fR
+does not exist, or cannot be read, then the option will be treated
+literally, and not removed.
+.Sp
+Options in \fIfile\fR are separated by whitespace. A whitespace
+character may be included in an option by surrounding the entire
+option in either single or double quotes. Any character (including a
+backslash) may be included by prefixing the character to be included
+with a backslash. The \fIfile\fR may itself contain additional
+@\fIfile\fR options; any such options will be processed recursively.
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
+\&\fIld\fR\|(1), \fIobjdump\fR\|(1), and the Info entries for \fIbinutils\fR.
+.SH "COPYRIGHT"
+.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
+Copyright (c) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
+2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+.PP
+Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
+under the terms of the \s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License, Version 1.3
+or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
+with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no
+Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the
+section entitled \*(L"\s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License\*(R".
diff --git a/binutils/doc/objdump.1 b/binutils/doc/objdump.1
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3c0298d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/binutils/doc/objdump.1
@@ -0,0 +1,803 @@
+.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 2.16 (Pod::Simple 3.05)
+.\"
+.\" Standard preamble:
+.\" ========================================================================
+.de Sh \" Subsection heading
+.br
+.if t .Sp
+.ne 5
+.PP
+\fB\\$1\fR
+.PP
+..
+.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
+.if t .sp .5v
+.if n .sp
+..
+.de Vb \" Begin verbatim text
+.ft CW
+.nf
+.ne \\$1
+..
+.de Ve \" End verbatim text
+.ft R
+.fi
+..
+.\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will
+.\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left
+.\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. \*(C+ will
+.\" give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used to do unbreakable dashes and
+.\" therefore won't be available. \*(C` and \*(C' expand to `' in nroff,
+.\" nothing in troff, for use with C<>.
+.tr \(*W-
+.ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p'
+.ie n \{\
+. ds -- \(*W-
+. ds PI pi
+. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch
+. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch
+. ds L" ""
+. ds R" ""
+. ds C` ""
+. ds C' ""
+'br\}
+.el\{\
+. ds -- \|\(em\|
+. ds PI \(*p
+. ds L" ``
+. ds R" ''
+'br\}
+.\"
+.\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform.
+.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
+.el .ds Aq '
+.\"
+.\" If the F register is turned on, we'll generate index entries on stderr for
+.\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.Sh), items (.Ip), and index
+.\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the
+.\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion.
+.ie \nF \{\
+. de IX
+. tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2"
+..
+. nr % 0
+. rr F
+.\}
+.el \{\
+. de IX
+..
+.\}
+.\"
+.\" Accent mark definitions (@(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2).
+.\" Fear. Run. Save yourself. No user-serviceable parts.
+. \" fudge factors for nroff and troff
+.if n \{\
+. ds #H 0
+. ds #V .8m
+. ds #F .3m
+. ds #[ \f1
+. ds #] \fP
+.\}
+.if t \{\
+. ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m)
+. ds #V .6m
+. ds #F 0
+. ds #[ \&
+. ds #] \&
+.\}
+. \" simple accents for nroff and troff
+.if n \{\
+. ds ' \&
+. ds ` \&
+. ds ^ \&
+. ds , \&
+. ds ~ ~
+. ds /
+.\}
+.if t \{\
+. ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u"
+. ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u'
+.\}
+. \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents
+.ds : \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\n:u'\v'\*(#V'
+.ds 8 \h'\*(#H'\(*b\h'-\*(#H'
+.ds o \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#]
+.ds d- \h'\*(#H'\(pd\h'-\w'~'u'\v'-.25m'\f2\(hy\fP\v'.25m'\h'-\*(#H'
+.ds D- D\\k:\h'-\w'D'u'\v'-.11m'\z\(hy\v'.11m'\h'|\\n:u'
+.ds th \*(#[\v'.3m'\s+1I\s-1\v'-.3m'\h'-(\w'I'u*2/3)'\s-1o\s+1\*(#]
+.ds Th \*(#[\s+2I\s-2\h'-\w'I'u*3/5'\v'-.3m'o\v'.3m'\*(#]
+.ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e
+.ds Ae A\h'-(\w'A'u*4/10)'E
+. \" corrections for vroff
+.if v .ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\n:u'
+.if v .ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u'
+. \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr)
+.if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \
+\{\
+. ds : e
+. ds 8 ss
+. ds o a
+. ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga
+. ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy
+. ds th \o'bp'
+. ds Th \o'LP'
+. ds ae ae
+. ds Ae AE
+.\}
+.rm #[ #] #H #V #F C
+.\" ========================================================================
+.\"
+.IX Title "OBJDUMP 1"
+.TH OBJDUMP 1 "2009-10-16" "binutils-2.20" "GNU Development Tools"
+.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
+.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
+.if n .ad l
+.nh
+.SH "NAME"
+objdump \- display information from object files.
+.SH "SYNOPSIS"
+.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
+objdump [\fB\-a\fR|\fB\-\-archive\-headers\fR]
+ [\fB\-b\fR \fIbfdname\fR|\fB\-\-target=\fR\fIbfdname\fR]
+ [\fB\-C\fR|\fB\-\-demangle\fR[=\fIstyle\fR] ]
+ [\fB\-d\fR|\fB\-\-disassemble\fR]
+ [\fB\-D\fR|\fB\-\-disassemble\-all\fR]
+ [\fB\-z\fR|\fB\-\-disassemble\-zeroes\fR]
+ [\fB\-EB\fR|\fB\-EL\fR|\fB\-\-endian=\fR{big | little }]
+ [\fB\-f\fR|\fB\-\-file\-headers\fR]
+ [\fB\-F\fR|\fB\-\-file\-offsets\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-file\-start\-context\fR]
+ [\fB\-g\fR|\fB\-\-debugging\fR]
+ [\fB\-e\fR|\fB\-\-debugging\-tags\fR]
+ [\fB\-h\fR|\fB\-\-section\-headers\fR|\fB\-\-headers\fR]
+ [\fB\-i\fR|\fB\-\-info\fR]
+ [\fB\-j\fR \fIsection\fR|\fB\-\-section=\fR\fIsection\fR]
+ [\fB\-l\fR|\fB\-\-line\-numbers\fR]
+ [\fB\-S\fR|\fB\-\-source\fR]
+ [\fB\-m\fR \fImachine\fR|\fB\-\-architecture=\fR\fImachine\fR]
+ [\fB\-M\fR \fIoptions\fR|\fB\-\-disassembler\-options=\fR\fIoptions\fR]
+ [\fB\-p\fR|\fB\-\-private\-headers\fR]
+ [\fB\-r\fR|\fB\-\-reloc\fR]
+ [\fB\-R\fR|\fB\-\-dynamic\-reloc\fR]
+ [\fB\-s\fR|\fB\-\-full\-contents\fR]
+ [\fB\-W[lLiaprmfFsoR]\fR|
+ \fB\-\-dwarf\fR[=rawline,=decodedline,=info,=abbrev,=pubnames,=aranges,=macro,=frames,=frames\-interp,=str,=loc,=Ranges]]
+ [\fB\-G\fR|\fB\-\-stabs\fR]
+ [\fB\-t\fR|\fB\-\-syms\fR]
+ [\fB\-T\fR|\fB\-\-dynamic\-syms\fR]
+ [\fB\-x\fR|\fB\-\-all\-headers\fR]
+ [\fB\-w\fR|\fB\-\-wide\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-start\-address=\fR\fIaddress\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-stop\-address=\fR\fIaddress\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-prefix\-addresses\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-[no\-]show\-raw\-insn\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-adjust\-vma=\fR\fIoffset\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-special\-syms\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-prefix=\fR\fIprefix\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-prefix\-strip=\fR\fIlevel\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-insn\-width=\fR\fIwidth\fR]
+ [\fB\-V\fR|\fB\-\-version\fR]
+ [\fB\-H\fR|\fB\-\-help\fR]
+ \fIobjfile\fR...
+.SH "DESCRIPTION"
+.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
+\&\fBobjdump\fR displays information about one or more object files.
+The options control what particular information to display. This
+information is mostly useful to programmers who are working on the
+compilation tools, as opposed to programmers who just want their
+program to compile and work.
+.PP
+\&\fIobjfile\fR... are the object files to be examined. When you
+specify archives, \fBobjdump\fR shows information on each of the member
+object files.
+.SH "OPTIONS"
+.IX Header "OPTIONS"
+The long and short forms of options, shown here as alternatives, are
+equivalent. At least one option from the list
+\&\fB\-a,\-d,\-D,\-e,\-f,\-g,\-G,\-h,\-H,\-p,\-r,\-R,\-s,\-S,\-t,\-T,\-V,\-x\fR must be given.
+.IP "\fB\-a\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-a"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-archive\-header\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--archive-header"
+.PD
+If any of the \fIobjfile\fR files are archives, display the archive
+header information (in a format similar to \fBls \-l\fR). Besides the
+information you could list with \fBar tv\fR, \fBobjdump \-a\fR shows
+the object file format of each archive member.
+.IP "\fB\-\-adjust\-vma=\fR\fIoffset\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--adjust-vma=offset"
+When dumping information, first add \fIoffset\fR to all the section
+addresses. This is useful if the section addresses do not correspond to
+the symbol table, which can happen when putting sections at particular
+addresses when using a format which can not represent section addresses,
+such as a.out.
+.IP "\fB\-b\fR \fIbfdname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-b bfdname"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-target=\fR\fIbfdname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--target=bfdname"
+.PD
+Specify that the object-code format for the object files is
+\&\fIbfdname\fR. This option may not be necessary; \fIobjdump\fR can
+automatically recognize many formats.
+.Sp
+For example,
+.Sp
+.Vb 1
+\& objdump \-b oasys \-m vax \-h fu.o
+.Ve
+.Sp
+displays summary information from the section headers (\fB\-h\fR) of
+\&\fIfu.o\fR, which is explicitly identified (\fB\-m\fR) as a \s-1VAX\s0 object
+file in the format produced by Oasys compilers. You can list the
+formats available with the \fB\-i\fR option.
+.IP "\fB\-C\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-C"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-demangle[=\fR\fIstyle\fR\fB]\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--demangle[=style]"
+.PD
+Decode (\fIdemangle\fR) low-level symbol names into user-level names.
+Besides removing any initial underscore prepended by the system, this
+makes \*(C+ function names readable. Different compilers have different
+mangling styles. The optional demangling style argument can be used to
+choose an appropriate demangling style for your compiler.
+.IP "\fB\-g\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-g"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-debugging\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--debugging"
+.PD
+Display debugging information. This attempts to parse \s-1STABS\s0 and \s-1IEEE\s0
+debugging format information stored in the file and print it out using
+a C like syntax. If neither of these formats are found this option
+falls back on the \fB\-W\fR option to print any \s-1DWARF\s0 information in
+the file.
+.IP "\fB\-e\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-e"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-debugging\-tags\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--debugging-tags"
+.PD
+Like \fB\-g\fR, but the information is generated in a format compatible
+with ctags tool.
+.IP "\fB\-d\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-d"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-disassemble\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--disassemble"
+.PD
+Display the assembler mnemonics for the machine instructions from
+\&\fIobjfile\fR. This option only disassembles those sections which are
+expected to contain instructions.
+.IP "\fB\-D\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-D"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-disassemble\-all\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--disassemble-all"
+.PD
+Like \fB\-d\fR, but disassemble the contents of all sections, not just
+those expected to contain instructions.
+.Sp
+If the target is an \s-1ARM\s0 architecture this switch also has the effect
+of forcing the disassembler to decode pieces of data found in code
+sections as if they were instructions.
+.IP "\fB\-\-prefix\-addresses\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--prefix-addresses"
+When disassembling, print the complete address on each line. This is
+the older disassembly format.
+.IP "\fB\-EB\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-EB"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-EL\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-EL"
+.IP "\fB\-\-endian={big|little}\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--endian={big|little}"
+.PD
+Specify the endianness of the object files. This only affects
+disassembly. This can be useful when disassembling a file format which
+does not describe endianness information, such as S\-records.
+.IP "\fB\-f\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-f"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-file\-headers\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--file-headers"
+.PD
+Display summary information from the overall header of
+each of the \fIobjfile\fR files.
+.IP "\fB\-F\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-F"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-file\-offsets\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--file-offsets"
+.PD
+When disassembling sections, whenever a symbol is displayed, also
+display the file offset of the region of data that is about to be
+dumped. If zeroes are being skipped, then when disassembly resumes,
+tell the user how many zeroes were skipped and the file offset of the
+location from where the disassembly resumes. When dumping sections,
+display the file offset of the location from where the dump starts.
+.IP "\fB\-\-file\-start\-context\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--file-start-context"
+Specify that when displaying interlisted source code/disassembly
+(assumes \fB\-S\fR) from a file that has not yet been displayed, extend the
+context to the start of the file.
+.IP "\fB\-h\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-h"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-section\-headers\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--section-headers"
+.IP "\fB\-\-headers\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--headers"
+.PD
+Display summary information from the section headers of the
+object file.
+.Sp
+File segments may be relocated to nonstandard addresses, for example by
+using the \fB\-Ttext\fR, \fB\-Tdata\fR, or \fB\-Tbss\fR options to
+\&\fBld\fR. However, some object file formats, such as a.out, do not
+store the starting address of the file segments. In those situations,
+although \fBld\fR relocates the sections correctly, using \fBobjdump
+\&\-h\fR to list the file section headers cannot show the correct addresses.
+Instead, it shows the usual addresses, which are implicit for the
+target.
+.IP "\fB\-H\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-H"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-help\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--help"
+.PD
+Print a summary of the options to \fBobjdump\fR and exit.
+.IP "\fB\-i\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-i"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-info\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--info"
+.PD
+Display a list showing all architectures and object formats available
+for specification with \fB\-b\fR or \fB\-m\fR.
+.IP "\fB\-j\fR \fIname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-j name"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-section=\fR\fIname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--section=name"
+.PD
+Display information only for section \fIname\fR.
+.IP "\fB\-l\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-l"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-line\-numbers\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--line-numbers"
+.PD
+Label the display (using debugging information) with the filename and
+source line numbers corresponding to the object code or relocs shown.
+Only useful with \fB\-d\fR, \fB\-D\fR, or \fB\-r\fR.
+.IP "\fB\-m\fR \fImachine\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-m machine"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-architecture=\fR\fImachine\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--architecture=machine"
+.PD
+Specify the architecture to use when disassembling object files. This
+can be useful when disassembling object files which do not describe
+architecture information, such as S\-records. You can list the available
+architectures with the \fB\-i\fR option.
+.Sp
+If the target is an \s-1ARM\s0 architecture then this switch has an
+additional effect. It restricts the disassembly to only those
+instructions supported by the architecture specified by \fImachine\fR.
+If it is necessary to use this switch because the input file does not
+contain any architecture information, but it is also desired to
+disassemble all the instructions use \fB\-marm\fR.
+.IP "\fB\-M\fR \fIoptions\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-M options"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-disassembler\-options=\fR\fIoptions\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--disassembler-options=options"
+.PD
+Pass target specific information to the disassembler. Only supported on
+some targets. If it is necessary to specify more than one
+disassembler option then multiple \fB\-M\fR options can be used or
+can be placed together into a comma separated list.
+.Sp
+If the target is an \s-1ARM\s0 architecture then this switch can be used to
+select which register name set is used during disassembler. Specifying
+\&\fB\-M reg-names-std\fR (the default) will select the register names as
+used in \s-1ARM\s0's instruction set documentation, but with register 13 called
+\&'sp', register 14 called 'lr' and register 15 called 'pc'. Specifying
+\&\fB\-M reg-names-apcs\fR will select the name set used by the \s-1ARM\s0
+Procedure Call Standard, whilst specifying \fB\-M reg-names-raw\fR will
+just use \fBr\fR followed by the register number.
+.Sp
+There are also two variants on the \s-1APCS\s0 register naming scheme enabled
+by \fB\-M reg-names-atpcs\fR and \fB\-M reg-names-special-atpcs\fR which
+use the ARM/Thumb Procedure Call Standard naming conventions. (Either
+with the normal register names or the special register names).
+.Sp
+This option can also be used for \s-1ARM\s0 architectures to force the
+disassembler to interpret all instructions as Thumb instructions by
+using the switch \fB\-\-disassembler\-options=force\-thumb\fR. This can be
+useful when attempting to disassemble thumb code produced by other
+compilers.
+.Sp
+For the x86, some of the options duplicate functions of the \fB\-m\fR
+switch, but allow finer grained control. Multiple selections from the
+following may be specified as a comma separated string.
+\&\fBx86\-64\fR, \fBi386\fR and \fBi8086\fR select disassembly for
+the given architecture. \fBintel\fR and \fBatt\fR select between
+intel syntax mode and \s-1AT&T\s0 syntax mode.
+\&\fBintel-mnemonic\fR and \fBatt-mnemonic\fR select between
+intel mnemonic mode and \s-1AT&T\s0 mnemonic mode. \fBintel-mnemonic\fR
+implies \fBintel\fR and \fBatt-mnemonic\fR implies \fBatt\fR.
+\&\fBaddr64\fR, \fBaddr32\fR,
+\&\fBaddr16\fR, \fBdata32\fR and \fBdata16\fR specify the default
+address size and operand size. These four options will be overridden if
+\&\fBx86\-64\fR, \fBi386\fR or \fBi8086\fR appear later in the
+option string. Lastly, \fBsuffix\fR, when in \s-1AT&T\s0 mode,
+instructs the disassembler to print a mnemonic suffix even when the
+suffix could be inferred by the operands.
+.Sp
+For PowerPC, \fBbooke\fR controls the disassembly of BookE
+instructions. \fB32\fR and \fB64\fR select PowerPC and
+PowerPC64 disassembly, respectively. \fBe300\fR selects
+disassembly for the e300 family. \fB440\fR selects disassembly for
+the PowerPC 440. \fBppcps\fR selects disassembly for the paired
+single instructions of the \s-1PPC750CL\s0.
+.Sp
+For \s-1MIPS\s0, this option controls the printing of instruction mnemonic
+names and register names in disassembled instructions. Multiple
+selections from the following may be specified as a comma separated
+string, and invalid options are ignored:
+.RS 4
+.ie n .IP """no\-aliases""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWno\-aliases\fR" 4
+.IX Item "no-aliases"
+Print the 'raw' instruction mnemonic instead of some pseudo
+instruction mnemonic. I.e., print 'daddu' or 'or' instead of 'move',
+\&'sll' instead of 'nop', etc.
+.ie n .IP """gpr\-names=\f(CIABI\f(CW""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWgpr\-names=\f(CIABI\f(CW\fR" 4
+.IX Item "gpr-names=ABI"
+Print \s-1GPR\s0 (general-purpose register) names as appropriate
+for the specified \s-1ABI\s0. By default, \s-1GPR\s0 names are selected according to
+the \s-1ABI\s0 of the binary being disassembled.
+.ie n .IP """fpr\-names=\f(CIABI\f(CW""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWfpr\-names=\f(CIABI\f(CW\fR" 4
+.IX Item "fpr-names=ABI"
+Print \s-1FPR\s0 (floating-point register) names as
+appropriate for the specified \s-1ABI\s0. By default, \s-1FPR\s0 numbers are printed
+rather than names.
+.ie n .IP """cp0\-names=\f(CIARCH\f(CW""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWcp0\-names=\f(CIARCH\f(CW\fR" 4
+.IX Item "cp0-names=ARCH"
+Print \s-1CP0\s0 (system control coprocessor; coprocessor 0) register names
+as appropriate for the \s-1CPU\s0 or architecture specified by
+\&\fI\s-1ARCH\s0\fR. By default, \s-1CP0\s0 register names are selected according to
+the architecture and \s-1CPU\s0 of the binary being disassembled.
+.ie n .IP """hwr\-names=\f(CIARCH\f(CW""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWhwr\-names=\f(CIARCH\f(CW\fR" 4
+.IX Item "hwr-names=ARCH"
+Print \s-1HWR\s0 (hardware register, used by the \f(CW\*(C`rdhwr\*(C'\fR instruction) names
+as appropriate for the \s-1CPU\s0 or architecture specified by
+\&\fI\s-1ARCH\s0\fR. By default, \s-1HWR\s0 names are selected according to
+the architecture and \s-1CPU\s0 of the binary being disassembled.
+.ie n .IP """reg\-names=\f(CIABI\f(CW""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWreg\-names=\f(CIABI\f(CW\fR" 4
+.IX Item "reg-names=ABI"
+Print \s-1GPR\s0 and \s-1FPR\s0 names as appropriate for the selected \s-1ABI\s0.
+.ie n .IP """reg\-names=\f(CIARCH\f(CW""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWreg\-names=\f(CIARCH\f(CW\fR" 4
+.IX Item "reg-names=ARCH"
+Print CPU-specific register names (\s-1CP0\s0 register and \s-1HWR\s0 names)
+as appropriate for the selected \s-1CPU\s0 or architecture.
+.RE
+.RS 4
+.Sp
+For any of the options listed above, \fI\s-1ABI\s0\fR or
+\&\fI\s-1ARCH\s0\fR may be specified as \fBnumeric\fR to have numbers printed
+rather than names, for the selected types of registers.
+You can list the available values of \fI\s-1ABI\s0\fR and \fI\s-1ARCH\s0\fR using
+the \fB\-\-help\fR option.
+.Sp
+For \s-1VAX\s0, you can specify function entry addresses with \fB\-M
+entry:0xf00ba\fR. You can use this multiple times to properly
+disassemble \s-1VAX\s0 binary files that don't contain symbol tables (like
+\&\s-1ROM\s0 dumps). In these cases, the function entry mask would otherwise
+be decoded as \s-1VAX\s0 instructions, which would probably lead the rest
+of the function being wrongly disassembled.
+.RE
+.IP "\fB\-p\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-p"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-private\-headers\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--private-headers"
+.PD
+Print information that is specific to the object file format. The exact
+information printed depends upon the object file format. For some
+object file formats, no additional information is printed.
+.IP "\fB\-r\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-r"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-reloc\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--reloc"
+.PD
+Print the relocation entries of the file. If used with \fB\-d\fR or
+\&\fB\-D\fR, the relocations are printed interspersed with the
+disassembly.
+.IP "\fB\-R\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-R"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-dynamic\-reloc\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--dynamic-reloc"
+.PD
+Print the dynamic relocation entries of the file. This is only
+meaningful for dynamic objects, such as certain types of shared
+libraries. As for \fB\-r\fR, if used with \fB\-d\fR or
+\&\fB\-D\fR, the relocations are printed interspersed with the
+disassembly.
+.IP "\fB\-s\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-s"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-full\-contents\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--full-contents"
+.PD
+Display the full contents of any sections requested. By default all
+non-empty sections are displayed.
+.IP "\fB\-S\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-S"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-source\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--source"
+.PD
+Display source code intermixed with disassembly, if possible. Implies
+\&\fB\-d\fR.
+.IP "\fB\-\-prefix=\fR\fIprefix\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--prefix=prefix"
+Specify \fIprefix\fR to add to the absolute paths when used with
+\&\fB\-S\fR.
+.IP "\fB\-\-prefix\-strip=\fR\fIlevel\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--prefix-strip=level"
+Indicate how many initial directory names to strip off the hardwired
+absolute paths. It has no effect without \fB\-\-prefix=\fR\fIprefix\fR.
+.IP "\fB\-\-show\-raw\-insn\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--show-raw-insn"
+When disassembling instructions, print the instruction in hex as well as
+in symbolic form. This is the default except when
+\&\fB\-\-prefix\-addresses\fR is used.
+.IP "\fB\-\-no\-show\-raw\-insn\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--no-show-raw-insn"
+When disassembling instructions, do not print the instruction bytes.
+This is the default when \fB\-\-prefix\-addresses\fR is used.
+.IP "\fB\-\-insn\-width=\fR\fIwidth\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--insn-width=width"
+Display \fIwidth\fR bytes on a single line when disassembling
+instructions.
+.IP "\fB\-W[lLiaprmfFsoR]\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-W[lLiaprmfFsoR]"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-dwarf[=rawline,=decodedline,=info,=abbrev,=pubnames,=aranges,=macro,=frames,=frames\-interp,=str,=loc,=Ranges]\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--dwarf[=rawline,=decodedline,=info,=abbrev,=pubnames,=aranges,=macro,=frames,=frames-interp,=str,=loc,=Ranges]"
+.PD
+Displays the contents of the debug sections in the file, if any are
+present. If one of the optional letters or words follows the switch
+then only data found in those specific sections will be dumped.
+.IP "\fB\-G\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-G"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-stabs\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--stabs"
+.PD
+Display the full contents of any sections requested. Display the
+contents of the .stab and .stab.index and .stab.excl sections from an
+\&\s-1ELF\s0 file. This is only useful on systems (such as Solaris 2.0) in which
+\&\f(CW\*(C`.stab\*(C'\fR debugging symbol-table entries are carried in an \s-1ELF\s0
+section. In most other file formats, debugging symbol-table entries are
+interleaved with linkage symbols, and are visible in the \fB\-\-syms\fR
+output.
+.IP "\fB\-\-start\-address=\fR\fIaddress\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--start-address=address"
+Start displaying data at the specified address. This affects the output
+of the \fB\-d\fR, \fB\-r\fR and \fB\-s\fR options.
+.IP "\fB\-\-stop\-address=\fR\fIaddress\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--stop-address=address"
+Stop displaying data at the specified address. This affects the output
+of the \fB\-d\fR, \fB\-r\fR and \fB\-s\fR options.
+.IP "\fB\-t\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-t"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-syms\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--syms"
+.PD
+Print the symbol table entries of the file.
+This is similar to the information provided by the \fBnm\fR program,
+although the display format is different. The format of the output
+depends upon the format of the file being dumped, but there are two main
+types. One looks like this:
+.Sp
+.Vb 2
+\& [ 4](sec 3)(fl 0x00)(ty 0)(scl 3) (nx 1) 0x00000000 .bss
+\& [ 6](sec 1)(fl 0x00)(ty 0)(scl 2) (nx 0) 0x00000000 fred
+.Ve
+.Sp
+where the number inside the square brackets is the number of the entry
+in the symbol table, the \fIsec\fR number is the section number, the
+\&\fIfl\fR value are the symbol's flag bits, the \fIty\fR number is the
+symbol's type, the \fIscl\fR number is the symbol's storage class and
+the \fInx\fR value is the number of auxilary entries associated with
+the symbol. The last two fields are the symbol's value and its name.
+.Sp
+The other common output format, usually seen with \s-1ELF\s0 based files,
+looks like this:
+.Sp
+.Vb 2
+\& 00000000 l d .bss 00000000 .bss
+\& 00000000 g .text 00000000 fred
+.Ve
+.Sp
+Here the first number is the symbol's value (sometimes refered to as
+its address). The next field is actually a set of characters and
+spaces indicating the flag bits that are set on the symbol. These
+characters are described below. Next is the section with which the
+symbol is associated or \fI*ABS*\fR if the section is absolute (ie
+not connected with any section), or \fI*UND*\fR if the section is
+referenced in the file being dumped, but not defined there.
+.Sp
+After the section name comes another field, a number, which for common
+symbols is the alignment and for other symbol is the size. Finally
+the symbol's name is displayed.
+.Sp
+The flag characters are divided into 7 groups as follows:
+.RS 4
+.ie n .IP """l""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWl\fR" 4
+.IX Item "l"
+.PD 0
+.ie n .IP """g""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWg\fR" 4
+.IX Item "g"
+.ie n .IP """u""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWu\fR" 4
+.IX Item "u"
+.ie n .IP """!""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CW!\fR" 4
+.IX Item "!"
+.PD
+The symbol is a local (l), global (g), unique global (u), neither
+global nor local (a space) or both global and local (!). A
+symbol can be neither local or global for a variety of reasons, e.g.,
+because it is used for debugging, but it is probably an indication of
+a bug if it is ever both local and global. Unique global symbols are
+a \s-1GNU\s0 extension to the standard set of \s-1ELF\s0 symbol bindings. For such
+a symbol the dynamic linker will make sure that in the entire process
+there is just one symbol with this name and type in use.
+.ie n .IP """w""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWw\fR" 4
+.IX Item "w"
+The symbol is weak (w) or strong (a space).
+.ie n .IP """C""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWC\fR" 4
+.IX Item "C"
+The symbol denotes a constructor (C) or an ordinary symbol (a space).
+.ie n .IP """W""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWW\fR" 4
+.IX Item "W"
+The symbol is a warning (W) or a normal symbol (a space). A warning
+symbol's name is a message to be displayed if the symbol following the
+warning symbol is ever referenced.
+.ie n .IP """I""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWI\fR" 4
+.IX Item "I"
+.PD 0
+.ie n .IP """i""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWi\fR" 4
+.IX Item "i"
+.PD
+The symbol is an indirect reference to another symbol (I), a function
+to be evaluated during reloc processing (i) or a normal symbol (a
+space).
+.ie n .IP """d""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWd\fR" 4
+.IX Item "d"
+.PD 0
+.ie n .IP """D""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWD\fR" 4
+.IX Item "D"
+.PD
+The symbol is a debugging symbol (d) or a dynamic symbol (D) or a
+normal symbol (a space).
+.ie n .IP """F""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWF\fR" 4
+.IX Item "F"
+.PD 0
+.ie n .IP """f""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWf\fR" 4
+.IX Item "f"
+.ie n .IP """O""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWO\fR" 4
+.IX Item "O"
+.PD
+The symbol is the name of a function (F) or a file (f) or an object
+(O) or just a normal symbol (a space).
+.RE
+.RS 4
+.RE
+.IP "\fB\-T\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-T"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-dynamic\-syms\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--dynamic-syms"
+.PD
+Print the dynamic symbol table entries of the file. This is only
+meaningful for dynamic objects, such as certain types of shared
+libraries. This is similar to the information provided by the \fBnm\fR
+program when given the \fB\-D\fR (\fB\-\-dynamic\fR) option.
+.IP "\fB\-\-special\-syms\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--special-syms"
+When displaying symbols include those which the target considers to be
+special in some way and which would not normally be of interest to the
+user.
+.IP "\fB\-V\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-V"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-version\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--version"
+.PD
+Print the version number of \fBobjdump\fR and exit.
+.IP "\fB\-x\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-x"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-all\-headers\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--all-headers"
+.PD
+Display all available header information, including the symbol table and
+relocation entries. Using \fB\-x\fR is equivalent to specifying all of
+\&\fB\-a \-f \-h \-p \-r \-t\fR.
+.IP "\fB\-w\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-w"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-wide\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--wide"
+.PD
+Format some lines for output devices that have more than 80 columns.
+Also do not truncate symbol names when they are displayed.
+.IP "\fB\-z\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-z"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-disassemble\-zeroes\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--disassemble-zeroes"
+.PD
+Normally the disassembly output will skip blocks of zeroes. This
+option directs the disassembler to disassemble those blocks, just like
+any other data.
+.IP "\fB@\fR\fIfile\fR" 4
+.IX Item "@file"
+Read command-line options from \fIfile\fR. The options read are
+inserted in place of the original @\fIfile\fR option. If \fIfile\fR
+does not exist, or cannot be read, then the option will be treated
+literally, and not removed.
+.Sp
+Options in \fIfile\fR are separated by whitespace. A whitespace
+character may be included in an option by surrounding the entire
+option in either single or double quotes. Any character (including a
+backslash) may be included by prefixing the character to be included
+with a backslash. The \fIfile\fR may itself contain additional
+@\fIfile\fR options; any such options will be processed recursively.
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
+\&\fInm\fR\|(1), \fIreadelf\fR\|(1), and the Info entries for \fIbinutils\fR.
+.SH "COPYRIGHT"
+.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
+Copyright (c) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
+2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+.PP
+Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
+under the terms of the \s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License, Version 1.3
+or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
+with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no
+Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the
+section entitled \*(L"\s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License\*(R".
diff --git a/binutils/doc/ranlib.1 b/binutils/doc/ranlib.1
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a72019c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/binutils/doc/ranlib.1
@@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
+.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 2.16 (Pod::Simple 3.05)
+.\"
+.\" Standard preamble:
+.\" ========================================================================
+.de Sh \" Subsection heading
+.br
+.if t .Sp
+.ne 5
+.PP
+\fB\\$1\fR
+.PP
+..
+.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
+.if t .sp .5v
+.if n .sp
+..
+.de Vb \" Begin verbatim text
+.ft CW
+.nf
+.ne \\$1
+..
+.de Ve \" End verbatim text
+.ft R
+.fi
+..
+.\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will
+.\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left
+.\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. \*(C+ will
+.\" give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used to do unbreakable dashes and
+.\" therefore won't be available. \*(C` and \*(C' expand to `' in nroff,
+.\" nothing in troff, for use with C<>.
+.tr \(*W-
+.ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p'
+.ie n \{\
+. ds -- \(*W-
+. ds PI pi
+. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch
+. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch
+. ds L" ""
+. ds R" ""
+. ds C` ""
+. ds C' ""
+'br\}
+.el\{\
+. ds -- \|\(em\|
+. ds PI \(*p
+. ds L" ``
+. ds R" ''
+'br\}
+.\"
+.\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform.
+.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
+.el .ds Aq '
+.\"
+.\" If the F register is turned on, we'll generate index entries on stderr for
+.\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.Sh), items (.Ip), and index
+.\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the
+.\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion.
+.ie \nF \{\
+. de IX
+. tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2"
+..
+. nr % 0
+. rr F
+.\}
+.el \{\
+. de IX
+..
+.\}
+.\"
+.\" Accent mark definitions (@(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2).
+.\" Fear. Run. Save yourself. No user-serviceable parts.
+. \" fudge factors for nroff and troff
+.if n \{\
+. ds #H 0
+. ds #V .8m
+. ds #F .3m
+. ds #[ \f1
+. ds #] \fP
+.\}
+.if t \{\
+. ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m)
+. ds #V .6m
+. ds #F 0
+. ds #[ \&
+. ds #] \&
+.\}
+. \" simple accents for nroff and troff
+.if n \{\
+. ds ' \&
+. ds ` \&
+. ds ^ \&
+. ds , \&
+. ds ~ ~
+. ds /
+.\}
+.if t \{\
+. ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u"
+. ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u'
+.\}
+. \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents
+.ds : \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\n:u'\v'\*(#V'
+.ds 8 \h'\*(#H'\(*b\h'-\*(#H'
+.ds o \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#]
+.ds d- \h'\*(#H'\(pd\h'-\w'~'u'\v'-.25m'\f2\(hy\fP\v'.25m'\h'-\*(#H'
+.ds D- D\\k:\h'-\w'D'u'\v'-.11m'\z\(hy\v'.11m'\h'|\\n:u'
+.ds th \*(#[\v'.3m'\s+1I\s-1\v'-.3m'\h'-(\w'I'u*2/3)'\s-1o\s+1\*(#]
+.ds Th \*(#[\s+2I\s-2\h'-\w'I'u*3/5'\v'-.3m'o\v'.3m'\*(#]
+.ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e
+.ds Ae A\h'-(\w'A'u*4/10)'E
+. \" corrections for vroff
+.if v .ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\n:u'
+.if v .ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u'
+. \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr)
+.if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \
+\{\
+. ds : e
+. ds 8 ss
+. ds o a
+. ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga
+. ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy
+. ds th \o'bp'
+. ds Th \o'LP'
+. ds ae ae
+. ds Ae AE
+.\}
+.rm #[ #] #H #V #F C
+.\" ========================================================================
+.\"
+.IX Title "RANLIB 1"
+.TH RANLIB 1 "2009-10-16" "binutils-2.20" "GNU Development Tools"
+.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
+.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
+.if n .ad l
+.nh
+.SH "NAME"
+ranlib \- generate index to archive.
+.SH "SYNOPSIS"
+.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
+ranlib [\fB\-vVt\fR] \fIarchive\fR
+.SH "DESCRIPTION"
+.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
+\&\fBranlib\fR generates an index to the contents of an archive and
+stores it in the archive. The index lists each symbol defined by a
+member of an archive that is a relocatable object file.
+.PP
+You may use \fBnm \-s\fR or \fBnm \-\-print\-armap\fR to list this index.
+.PP
+An archive with such an index speeds up linking to the library and
+allows routines in the library to call each other without regard to
+their placement in the archive.
+.PP
+The \s-1GNU\s0 \fBranlib\fR program is another form of \s-1GNU\s0 \fBar\fR; running
+\&\fBranlib\fR is completely equivalent to executing \fBar \-s\fR.
+.SH "OPTIONS"
+.IX Header "OPTIONS"
+.IP "\fB\-v\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-v"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-V\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-V"
+.IP "\fB\-\-version\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--version"
+.PD
+Show the version number of \fBranlib\fR.
+.IP "\fB\-t\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-t"
+Update the timestamp of the symbol map of an archive.
+.IP "\fB@\fR\fIfile\fR" 4
+.IX Item "@file"
+Read command-line options from \fIfile\fR. The options read are
+inserted in place of the original @\fIfile\fR option. If \fIfile\fR
+does not exist, or cannot be read, then the option will be treated
+literally, and not removed.
+.Sp
+Options in \fIfile\fR are separated by whitespace. A whitespace
+character may be included in an option by surrounding the entire
+option in either single or double quotes. Any character (including a
+backslash) may be included by prefixing the character to be included
+with a backslash. The \fIfile\fR may itself contain additional
+@\fIfile\fR options; any such options will be processed recursively.
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
+\&\fIar\fR\|(1), \fInm\fR\|(1), and the Info entries for \fIbinutils\fR.
+.SH "COPYRIGHT"
+.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
+Copyright (c) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
+2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+.PP
+Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
+under the terms of the \s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License, Version 1.3
+or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
+with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no
+Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the
+section entitled \*(L"\s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License\*(R".
diff --git a/binutils/doc/readelf.1 b/binutils/doc/readelf.1
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..07132ee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/binutils/doc/readelf.1
@@ -0,0 +1,420 @@
+.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 2.16 (Pod::Simple 3.05)
+.\"
+.\" Standard preamble:
+.\" ========================================================================
+.de Sh \" Subsection heading
+.br
+.if t .Sp
+.ne 5
+.PP
+\fB\\$1\fR
+.PP
+..
+.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
+.if t .sp .5v
+.if n .sp
+..
+.de Vb \" Begin verbatim text
+.ft CW
+.nf
+.ne \\$1
+..
+.de Ve \" End verbatim text
+.ft R
+.fi
+..
+.\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will
+.\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left
+.\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. \*(C+ will
+.\" give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used to do unbreakable dashes and
+.\" therefore won't be available. \*(C` and \*(C' expand to `' in nroff,
+.\" nothing in troff, for use with C<>.
+.tr \(*W-
+.ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p'
+.ie n \{\
+. ds -- \(*W-
+. ds PI pi
+. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch
+. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch
+. ds L" ""
+. ds R" ""
+. ds C` ""
+. ds C' ""
+'br\}
+.el\{\
+. ds -- \|\(em\|
+. ds PI \(*p
+. ds L" ``
+. ds R" ''
+'br\}
+.\"
+.\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform.
+.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
+.el .ds Aq '
+.\"
+.\" If the F register is turned on, we'll generate index entries on stderr for
+.\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.Sh), items (.Ip), and index
+.\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the
+.\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion.
+.ie \nF \{\
+. de IX
+. tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2"
+..
+. nr % 0
+. rr F
+.\}
+.el \{\
+. de IX
+..
+.\}
+.\"
+.\" Accent mark definitions (@(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2).
+.\" Fear. Run. Save yourself. No user-serviceable parts.
+. \" fudge factors for nroff and troff
+.if n \{\
+. ds #H 0
+. ds #V .8m
+. ds #F .3m
+. ds #[ \f1
+. ds #] \fP
+.\}
+.if t \{\
+. ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m)
+. ds #V .6m
+. ds #F 0
+. ds #[ \&
+. ds #] \&
+.\}
+. \" simple accents for nroff and troff
+.if n \{\
+. ds ' \&
+. ds ` \&
+. ds ^ \&
+. ds , \&
+. ds ~ ~
+. ds /
+.\}
+.if t \{\
+. ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u"
+. ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u'
+.\}
+. \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents
+.ds : \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\n:u'\v'\*(#V'
+.ds 8 \h'\*(#H'\(*b\h'-\*(#H'
+.ds o \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#]
+.ds d- \h'\*(#H'\(pd\h'-\w'~'u'\v'-.25m'\f2\(hy\fP\v'.25m'\h'-\*(#H'
+.ds D- D\\k:\h'-\w'D'u'\v'-.11m'\z\(hy\v'.11m'\h'|\\n:u'
+.ds th \*(#[\v'.3m'\s+1I\s-1\v'-.3m'\h'-(\w'I'u*2/3)'\s-1o\s+1\*(#]
+.ds Th \*(#[\s+2I\s-2\h'-\w'I'u*3/5'\v'-.3m'o\v'.3m'\*(#]
+.ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e
+.ds Ae A\h'-(\w'A'u*4/10)'E
+. \" corrections for vroff
+.if v .ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\n:u'
+.if v .ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u'
+. \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr)
+.if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \
+\{\
+. ds : e
+. ds 8 ss
+. ds o a
+. ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga
+. ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy
+. ds th \o'bp'
+. ds Th \o'LP'
+. ds ae ae
+. ds Ae AE
+.\}
+.rm #[ #] #H #V #F C
+.\" ========================================================================
+.\"
+.IX Title "READELF 1"
+.TH READELF 1 "2009-10-16" "binutils-2.20" "GNU Development Tools"
+.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
+.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
+.if n .ad l
+.nh
+.SH "NAME"
+readelf \- Displays information about ELF files.
+.SH "SYNOPSIS"
+.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
+readelf [\fB\-a\fR|\fB\-\-all\fR]
+ [\fB\-h\fR|\fB\-\-file\-header\fR]
+ [\fB\-l\fR|\fB\-\-program\-headers\fR|\fB\-\-segments\fR]
+ [\fB\-S\fR|\fB\-\-section\-headers\fR|\fB\-\-sections\fR]
+ [\fB\-g\fR|\fB\-\-section\-groups\fR]
+ [\fB\-t\fR|\fB\-\-section\-details\fR]
+ [\fB\-e\fR|\fB\-\-headers\fR]
+ [\fB\-s\fR|\fB\-\-syms\fR|\fB\-\-symbols\fR]
+ [\fB\-n\fR|\fB\-\-notes\fR]
+ [\fB\-r\fR|\fB\-\-relocs\fR]
+ [\fB\-u\fR|\fB\-\-unwind\fR]
+ [\fB\-d\fR|\fB\-\-dynamic\fR]
+ [\fB\-V\fR|\fB\-\-version\-info\fR]
+ [\fB\-A\fR|\fB\-\-arch\-specific\fR]
+ [\fB\-D\fR|\fB\-\-use\-dynamic\fR]
+ [\fB\-x\fR <number or name>|\fB\-\-hex\-dump=\fR<number or name>]
+ [\fB\-p\fR <number or name>|\fB\-\-string\-dump=\fR<number or name>]
+ [\fB\-R\fR <number or name>|\fB\-\-relocated\-dump=\fR<number or name>]
+ [\fB\-c\fR|\fB\-\-archive\-index\fR]
+ [\fB\-w[lLiaprmfFsoR]\fR|
+ \fB\-\-debug\-dump\fR[=rawline,=decodedline,=info,=abbrev,=pubnames,=aranges,=macro,=frames,=frames\-interp,=str,=loc,=Ranges]]
+ [\fB\-I\fR|\fB\-histogram\fR]
+ [\fB\-v\fR|\fB\-\-version\fR]
+ [\fB\-W\fR|\fB\-\-wide\fR]
+ [\fB\-H\fR|\fB\-\-help\fR]
+ \fIelffile\fR...
+.SH "DESCRIPTION"
+.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
+\&\fBreadelf\fR displays information about one or more \s-1ELF\s0 format object
+files. The options control what particular information to display.
+.PP
+\&\fIelffile\fR... are the object files to be examined. 32\-bit and
+64\-bit \s-1ELF\s0 files are supported, as are archives containing \s-1ELF\s0 files.
+.PP
+This program performs a similar function to \fBobjdump\fR but it
+goes into more detail and it exists independently of the \s-1BFD\s0
+library, so if there is a bug in \s-1BFD\s0 then readelf will not be
+affected.
+.SH "OPTIONS"
+.IX Header "OPTIONS"
+The long and short forms of options, shown here as alternatives, are
+equivalent. At least one option besides \fB\-v\fR or \fB\-H\fR must be
+given.
+.IP "\fB\-a\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-a"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-all\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--all"
+.PD
+Equivalent to specifying \fB\-\-file\-header\fR,
+\&\fB\-\-program\-headers\fR, \fB\-\-sections\fR, \fB\-\-symbols\fR,
+\&\fB\-\-relocs\fR, \fB\-\-dynamic\fR, \fB\-\-notes\fR and
+\&\fB\-\-version\-info\fR.
+.IP "\fB\-h\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-h"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-file\-header\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--file-header"
+.PD
+Displays the information contained in the \s-1ELF\s0 header at the start of the
+file.
+.IP "\fB\-l\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-l"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-program\-headers\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--program-headers"
+.IP "\fB\-\-segments\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--segments"
+.PD
+Displays the information contained in the file's segment headers, if it
+has any.
+.IP "\fB\-S\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-S"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-sections\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--sections"
+.IP "\fB\-\-section\-headers\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--section-headers"
+.PD
+Displays the information contained in the file's section headers, if it
+has any.
+.IP "\fB\-g\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-g"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-section\-groups\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--section-groups"
+.PD
+Displays the information contained in the file's section groups, if it
+has any.
+.IP "\fB\-t\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-t"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-section\-details\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--section-details"
+.PD
+Displays the detailed section information. Implies \fB\-S\fR.
+.IP "\fB\-s\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-s"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-symbols\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--symbols"
+.IP "\fB\-\-syms\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--syms"
+.PD
+Displays the entries in symbol table section of the file, if it has one.
+.IP "\fB\-e\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-e"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-headers\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--headers"
+.PD
+Display all the headers in the file. Equivalent to \fB\-h \-l \-S\fR.
+.IP "\fB\-n\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-n"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-notes\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--notes"
+.PD
+Displays the contents of the \s-1NOTE\s0 segments and/or sections, if any.
+.IP "\fB\-r\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-r"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-relocs\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--relocs"
+.PD
+Displays the contents of the file's relocation section, if it has one.
+.IP "\fB\-u\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-u"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-unwind\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--unwind"
+.PD
+Displays the contents of the file's unwind section, if it has one. Only
+the unwind sections for \s-1IA64\s0 \s-1ELF\s0 files are currently supported.
+.IP "\fB\-d\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-d"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-dynamic\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--dynamic"
+.PD
+Displays the contents of the file's dynamic section, if it has one.
+.IP "\fB\-V\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-V"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-version\-info\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--version-info"
+.PD
+Displays the contents of the version sections in the file, it they
+exist.
+.IP "\fB\-A\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-A"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-arch\-specific\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--arch-specific"
+.PD
+Displays architecture-specific information in the file, if there
+is any.
+.IP "\fB\-D\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-D"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-use\-dynamic\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--use-dynamic"
+.PD
+When displaying symbols, this option makes \fBreadelf\fR use the
+symbol table in the file's dynamic section, rather than the one in the
+symbols section.
+.IP "\fB\-x <number or name>\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-x <number or name>"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-hex\-dump=<number or name>\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--hex-dump=<number or name>"
+.PD
+Displays the contents of the indicated section as a hexadecimal bytes.
+A number identifies a particular section by index in the section table;
+any other string identifies all sections with that name in the object file.
+.IP "\fB\-R <number or name>\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-R <number or name>"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-relocated\-dump=<number or name>\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--relocated-dump=<number or name>"
+.PD
+Displays the contents of the indicated section as a hexadecimal
+bytes. A number identifies a particular section by index in the
+section table; any other string identifies all sections with that name
+in the object file. The contents of the section will be relocated
+before they are displayed.
+.IP "\fB\-p <number or name>\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-p <number or name>"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-string\-dump=<number or name>\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--string-dump=<number or name>"
+.PD
+Displays the contents of the indicated section as printable strings.
+A number identifies a particular section by index in the section table;
+any other string identifies all sections with that name in the object file.
+.IP "\fB\-c\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-c"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-archive\-index\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--archive-index"
+.PD
+Displays the file symbol index infomation contained in the header part
+of binary archives. Performs the same function as the \fBt\fR
+command to \fBar\fR, but without using the \s-1BFD\s0 library.
+.IP "\fB\-w[lLiaprmfFsoR]\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-w[lLiaprmfFsoR]"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-debug\-dump[=rawline,=decodedline,=info,=abbrev,=pubnames,=aranges,=macro,=frames,=frames\-interp,=str,=loc,=Ranges]\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--debug-dump[=rawline,=decodedline,=info,=abbrev,=pubnames,=aranges,=macro,=frames,=frames-interp,=str,=loc,=Ranges]"
+.PD
+Displays the contents of the debug sections in the file, if any are
+present. If one of the optional letters or words follows the switch
+then only data found in those specific sections will be dumped.
+.Sp
+Note: the \fB=decodedline\fR option will display the interpreted
+contents of a .debug_line section whereas the \fB=rawline\fR option
+dumps the contents in a raw format.
+.IP "\fB\-I\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-I"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-histogram\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--histogram"
+.PD
+Display a histogram of bucket list lengths when displaying the contents
+of the symbol tables.
+.IP "\fB\-v\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-v"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-version\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--version"
+.PD
+Display the version number of readelf.
+.IP "\fB\-W\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-W"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-wide\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--wide"
+.PD
+Don't break output lines to fit into 80 columns. By default
+\&\fBreadelf\fR breaks section header and segment listing lines for
+64\-bit \s-1ELF\s0 files, so that they fit into 80 columns. This option causes
+\&\fBreadelf\fR to print each section header resp. each segment one a
+single line, which is far more readable on terminals wider than 80 columns.
+.IP "\fB\-H\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-H"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-help\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--help"
+.PD
+Display the command line options understood by \fBreadelf\fR.
+.IP "\fB@\fR\fIfile\fR" 4
+.IX Item "@file"
+Read command-line options from \fIfile\fR. The options read are
+inserted in place of the original @\fIfile\fR option. If \fIfile\fR
+does not exist, or cannot be read, then the option will be treated
+literally, and not removed.
+.Sp
+Options in \fIfile\fR are separated by whitespace. A whitespace
+character may be included in an option by surrounding the entire
+option in either single or double quotes. Any character (including a
+backslash) may be included by prefixing the character to be included
+with a backslash. The \fIfile\fR may itself contain additional
+@\fIfile\fR options; any such options will be processed recursively.
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
+\&\fIobjdump\fR\|(1), and the Info entries for \fIbinutils\fR.
+.SH "COPYRIGHT"
+.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
+Copyright (c) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
+2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+.PP
+Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
+under the terms of the \s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License, Version 1.3
+or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
+with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no
+Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the
+section entitled \*(L"\s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License\*(R".
diff --git a/binutils/doc/size.1 b/binutils/doc/size.1
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a76bebe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/binutils/doc/size.1
@@ -0,0 +1,275 @@
+.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 2.16 (Pod::Simple 3.05)
+.\"
+.\" Standard preamble:
+.\" ========================================================================
+.de Sh \" Subsection heading
+.br
+.if t .Sp
+.ne 5
+.PP
+\fB\\$1\fR
+.PP
+..
+.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
+.if t .sp .5v
+.if n .sp
+..
+.de Vb \" Begin verbatim text
+.ft CW
+.nf
+.ne \\$1
+..
+.de Ve \" End verbatim text
+.ft R
+.fi
+..
+.\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will
+.\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left
+.\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. \*(C+ will
+.\" give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used to do unbreakable dashes and
+.\" therefore won't be available. \*(C` and \*(C' expand to `' in nroff,
+.\" nothing in troff, for use with C<>.
+.tr \(*W-
+.ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p'
+.ie n \{\
+. ds -- \(*W-
+. ds PI pi
+. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch
+. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch
+. ds L" ""
+. ds R" ""
+. ds C` ""
+. ds C' ""
+'br\}
+.el\{\
+. ds -- \|\(em\|
+. ds PI \(*p
+. ds L" ``
+. ds R" ''
+'br\}
+.\"
+.\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform.
+.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
+.el .ds Aq '
+.\"
+.\" If the F register is turned on, we'll generate index entries on stderr for
+.\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.Sh), items (.Ip), and index
+.\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the
+.\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion.
+.ie \nF \{\
+. de IX
+. tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2"
+..
+. nr % 0
+. rr F
+.\}
+.el \{\
+. de IX
+..
+.\}
+.\"
+.\" Accent mark definitions (@(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2).
+.\" Fear. Run. Save yourself. No user-serviceable parts.
+. \" fudge factors for nroff and troff
+.if n \{\
+. ds #H 0
+. ds #V .8m
+. ds #F .3m
+. ds #[ \f1
+. ds #] \fP
+.\}
+.if t \{\
+. ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m)
+. ds #V .6m
+. ds #F 0
+. ds #[ \&
+. ds #] \&
+.\}
+. \" simple accents for nroff and troff
+.if n \{\
+. ds ' \&
+. ds ` \&
+. ds ^ \&
+. ds , \&
+. ds ~ ~
+. ds /
+.\}
+.if t \{\
+. ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u"
+. ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u'
+.\}
+. \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents
+.ds : \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\n:u'\v'\*(#V'
+.ds 8 \h'\*(#H'\(*b\h'-\*(#H'
+.ds o \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#]
+.ds d- \h'\*(#H'\(pd\h'-\w'~'u'\v'-.25m'\f2\(hy\fP\v'.25m'\h'-\*(#H'
+.ds D- D\\k:\h'-\w'D'u'\v'-.11m'\z\(hy\v'.11m'\h'|\\n:u'
+.ds th \*(#[\v'.3m'\s+1I\s-1\v'-.3m'\h'-(\w'I'u*2/3)'\s-1o\s+1\*(#]
+.ds Th \*(#[\s+2I\s-2\h'-\w'I'u*3/5'\v'-.3m'o\v'.3m'\*(#]
+.ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e
+.ds Ae A\h'-(\w'A'u*4/10)'E
+. \" corrections for vroff
+.if v .ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\n:u'
+.if v .ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u'
+. \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr)
+.if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \
+\{\
+. ds : e
+. ds 8 ss
+. ds o a
+. ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga
+. ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy
+. ds th \o'bp'
+. ds Th \o'LP'
+. ds ae ae
+. ds Ae AE
+.\}
+.rm #[ #] #H #V #F C
+.\" ========================================================================
+.\"
+.IX Title "SIZE 1"
+.TH SIZE 1 "2009-10-16" "binutils-2.20" "GNU Development Tools"
+.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
+.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
+.if n .ad l
+.nh
+.SH "NAME"
+size \- list section sizes and total size.
+.SH "SYNOPSIS"
+.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
+size [\fB\-A\fR|\fB\-B\fR|\fB\-\-format=\fR\fIcompatibility\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-help\fR]
+ [\fB\-d\fR|\fB\-o\fR|\fB\-x\fR|\fB\-\-radix=\fR\fInumber\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-common\fR]
+ [\fB\-t\fR|\fB\-\-totals\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-target=\fR\fIbfdname\fR] [\fB\-V\fR|\fB\-\-version\fR]
+ [\fIobjfile\fR...]
+.SH "DESCRIPTION"
+.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
+The \s-1GNU\s0 \fBsize\fR utility lists the section sizes\-\-\-and the total
+size\-\-\-for each of the object or archive files \fIobjfile\fR in its
+argument list. By default, one line of output is generated for each
+object file or each module in an archive.
+.PP
+\&\fIobjfile\fR... are the object files to be examined.
+If none are specified, the file \f(CW\*(C`a.out\*(C'\fR will be used.
+.SH "OPTIONS"
+.IX Header "OPTIONS"
+The command line options have the following meanings:
+.IP "\fB\-A\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-A"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-B\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-B"
+.IP "\fB\-\-format=\fR\fIcompatibility\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--format=compatibility"
+.PD
+Using one of these options, you can choose whether the output from \s-1GNU\s0
+\&\fBsize\fR resembles output from System V \fBsize\fR (using \fB\-A\fR,
+or \fB\-\-format=sysv\fR), or Berkeley \fBsize\fR (using \fB\-B\fR, or
+\&\fB\-\-format=berkeley\fR). The default is the one-line format similar to
+Berkeley's.
+.Sp
+Here is an example of the Berkeley (default) format of output from
+\&\fBsize\fR:
+.Sp
+.Vb 4
+\& $ size \-\-format=Berkeley ranlib size
+\& text data bss dec hex filename
+\& 294880 81920 11592 388392 5ed28 ranlib
+\& 294880 81920 11888 388688 5ee50 size
+.Ve
+.Sp
+This is the same data, but displayed closer to System V conventions:
+.Sp
+.Vb 7
+\& $ size \-\-format=SysV ranlib size
+\& ranlib :
+\& section size addr
+\& .text 294880 8192
+\& .data 81920 303104
+\& .bss 11592 385024
+\& Total 388392
+\&
+\&
+\& size :
+\& section size addr
+\& .text 294880 8192
+\& .data 81920 303104
+\& .bss 11888 385024
+\& Total 388688
+.Ve
+.IP "\fB\-\-help\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--help"
+Show a summary of acceptable arguments and options.
+.IP "\fB\-d\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-d"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-o\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-o"
+.IP "\fB\-x\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-x"
+.IP "\fB\-\-radix=\fR\fInumber\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--radix=number"
+.PD
+Using one of these options, you can control whether the size of each
+section is given in decimal (\fB\-d\fR, or \fB\-\-radix=10\fR); octal
+(\fB\-o\fR, or \fB\-\-radix=8\fR); or hexadecimal (\fB\-x\fR, or
+\&\fB\-\-radix=16\fR). In \fB\-\-radix=\fR\fInumber\fR, only the three
+values (8, 10, 16) are supported. The total size is always given in two
+radices; decimal and hexadecimal for \fB\-d\fR or \fB\-x\fR output, or
+octal and hexadecimal if you're using \fB\-o\fR.
+.IP "\fB\-\-common\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--common"
+Print total size of common symbols in each file. When using Berkeley
+format these are included in the bss size.
+.IP "\fB\-t\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-t"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-totals\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--totals"
+.PD
+Show totals of all objects listed (Berkeley format listing mode only).
+.IP "\fB\-\-target=\fR\fIbfdname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--target=bfdname"
+Specify that the object-code format for \fIobjfile\fR is
+\&\fIbfdname\fR. This option may not be necessary; \fBsize\fR can
+automatically recognize many formats.
+.IP "\fB\-V\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-V"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-version\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--version"
+.PD
+Display the version number of \fBsize\fR.
+.IP "\fB@\fR\fIfile\fR" 4
+.IX Item "@file"
+Read command-line options from \fIfile\fR. The options read are
+inserted in place of the original @\fIfile\fR option. If \fIfile\fR
+does not exist, or cannot be read, then the option will be treated
+literally, and not removed.
+.Sp
+Options in \fIfile\fR are separated by whitespace. A whitespace
+character may be included in an option by surrounding the entire
+option in either single or double quotes. Any character (including a
+backslash) may be included by prefixing the character to be included
+with a backslash. The \fIfile\fR may itself contain additional
+@\fIfile\fR options; any such options will be processed recursively.
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
+\&\fIar\fR\|(1), \fIobjdump\fR\|(1), \fIreadelf\fR\|(1), and the Info entries for \fIbinutils\fR.
+.SH "COPYRIGHT"
+.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
+Copyright (c) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
+2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+.PP
+Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
+under the terms of the \s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License, Version 1.3
+or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
+with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no
+Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the
+section entitled \*(L"\s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License\*(R".
diff --git a/binutils/doc/strings.1 b/binutils/doc/strings.1
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0904a40
--- /dev/null
+++ b/binutils/doc/strings.1
@@ -0,0 +1,264 @@
+.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 2.16 (Pod::Simple 3.05)
+.\"
+.\" Standard preamble:
+.\" ========================================================================
+.de Sh \" Subsection heading
+.br
+.if t .Sp
+.ne 5
+.PP
+\fB\\$1\fR
+.PP
+..
+.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
+.if t .sp .5v
+.if n .sp
+..
+.de Vb \" Begin verbatim text
+.ft CW
+.nf
+.ne \\$1
+..
+.de Ve \" End verbatim text
+.ft R
+.fi
+..
+.\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will
+.\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left
+.\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. \*(C+ will
+.\" give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used to do unbreakable dashes and
+.\" therefore won't be available. \*(C` and \*(C' expand to `' in nroff,
+.\" nothing in troff, for use with C<>.
+.tr \(*W-
+.ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p'
+.ie n \{\
+. ds -- \(*W-
+. ds PI pi
+. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch
+. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch
+. ds L" ""
+. ds R" ""
+. ds C` ""
+. ds C' ""
+'br\}
+.el\{\
+. ds -- \|\(em\|
+. ds PI \(*p
+. ds L" ``
+. ds R" ''
+'br\}
+.\"
+.\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform.
+.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
+.el .ds Aq '
+.\"
+.\" If the F register is turned on, we'll generate index entries on stderr for
+.\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.Sh), items (.Ip), and index
+.\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the
+.\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion.
+.ie \nF \{\
+. de IX
+. tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2"
+..
+. nr % 0
+. rr F
+.\}
+.el \{\
+. de IX
+..
+.\}
+.\"
+.\" Accent mark definitions (@(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2).
+.\" Fear. Run. Save yourself. No user-serviceable parts.
+. \" fudge factors for nroff and troff
+.if n \{\
+. ds #H 0
+. ds #V .8m
+. ds #F .3m
+. ds #[ \f1
+. ds #] \fP
+.\}
+.if t \{\
+. ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m)
+. ds #V .6m
+. ds #F 0
+. ds #[ \&
+. ds #] \&
+.\}
+. \" simple accents for nroff and troff
+.if n \{\
+. ds ' \&
+. ds ` \&
+. ds ^ \&
+. ds , \&
+. ds ~ ~
+. ds /
+.\}
+.if t \{\
+. ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u"
+. ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u'
+.\}
+. \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents
+.ds : \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\n:u'\v'\*(#V'
+.ds 8 \h'\*(#H'\(*b\h'-\*(#H'
+.ds o \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#]
+.ds d- \h'\*(#H'\(pd\h'-\w'~'u'\v'-.25m'\f2\(hy\fP\v'.25m'\h'-\*(#H'
+.ds D- D\\k:\h'-\w'D'u'\v'-.11m'\z\(hy\v'.11m'\h'|\\n:u'
+.ds th \*(#[\v'.3m'\s+1I\s-1\v'-.3m'\h'-(\w'I'u*2/3)'\s-1o\s+1\*(#]
+.ds Th \*(#[\s+2I\s-2\h'-\w'I'u*3/5'\v'-.3m'o\v'.3m'\*(#]
+.ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e
+.ds Ae A\h'-(\w'A'u*4/10)'E
+. \" corrections for vroff
+.if v .ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\n:u'
+.if v .ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u'
+. \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr)
+.if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \
+\{\
+. ds : e
+. ds 8 ss
+. ds o a
+. ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga
+. ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy
+. ds th \o'bp'
+. ds Th \o'LP'
+. ds ae ae
+. ds Ae AE
+.\}
+.rm #[ #] #H #V #F C
+.\" ========================================================================
+.\"
+.IX Title "STRINGS 1"
+.TH STRINGS 1 "2009-10-16" "binutils-2.20" "GNU Development Tools"
+.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
+.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
+.if n .ad l
+.nh
+.SH "NAME"
+strings \- print the strings of printable characters in files.
+.SH "SYNOPSIS"
+.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
+strings [\fB\-afovV\fR] [\fB\-\fR\fImin-len\fR]
+ [\fB\-n\fR \fImin-len\fR] [\fB\-\-bytes=\fR\fImin-len\fR]
+ [\fB\-t\fR \fIradix\fR] [\fB\-\-radix=\fR\fIradix\fR]
+ [\fB\-e\fR \fIencoding\fR] [\fB\-\-encoding=\fR\fIencoding\fR]
+ [\fB\-\fR] [\fB\-\-all\fR] [\fB\-\-print\-file\-name\fR]
+ [\fB\-T\fR \fIbfdname\fR] [\fB\-\-target=\fR\fIbfdname\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-help\fR] [\fB\-\-version\fR] \fIfile\fR...
+.SH "DESCRIPTION"
+.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
+For each \fIfile\fR given, \s-1GNU\s0 \fBstrings\fR prints the printable
+character sequences that are at least 4 characters long (or the number
+given with the options below) and are followed by an unprintable
+character. By default, it only prints the strings from the initialized
+and loaded sections of object files; for other types of files, it prints
+the strings from the whole file.
+.PP
+\&\fBstrings\fR is mainly useful for determining the contents of non-text
+files.
+.SH "OPTIONS"
+.IX Header "OPTIONS"
+.IP "\fB\-a\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-a"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-all\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--all"
+.IP "\fB\-\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-"
+.PD
+Do not scan only the initialized and loaded sections of object files;
+scan the whole files.
+.IP "\fB\-f\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-f"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-print\-file\-name\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--print-file-name"
+.PD
+Print the name of the file before each string.
+.IP "\fB\-\-help\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--help"
+Print a summary of the program usage on the standard output and exit.
+.IP "\fB\-\fR\fImin-len\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-min-len"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-n\fR \fImin-len\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-n min-len"
+.IP "\fB\-\-bytes=\fR\fImin-len\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--bytes=min-len"
+.PD
+Print sequences of characters that are at least \fImin-len\fR characters
+long, instead of the default 4.
+.IP "\fB\-o\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-o"
+Like \fB\-t o\fR. Some other versions of \fBstrings\fR have \fB\-o\fR
+act like \fB\-t d\fR instead. Since we can not be compatible with both
+ways, we simply chose one.
+.IP "\fB\-t\fR \fIradix\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-t radix"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-radix=\fR\fIradix\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--radix=radix"
+.PD
+Print the offset within the file before each string. The single
+character argument specifies the radix of the offset\-\-\-\fBo\fR for
+octal, \fBx\fR for hexadecimal, or \fBd\fR for decimal.
+.IP "\fB\-e\fR \fIencoding\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-e encoding"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-encoding=\fR\fIencoding\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--encoding=encoding"
+.PD
+Select the character encoding of the strings that are to be found.
+Possible values for \fIencoding\fR are: \fBs\fR = single\-7\-bit\-byte
+characters (\s-1ASCII\s0, \s-1ISO\s0 8859, etc., default), \fBS\fR =
+single\-8\-bit\-byte characters, \fBb\fR = 16\-bit bigendian, \fBl\fR =
+16\-bit littleendian, \fBB\fR = 32\-bit bigendian, \fBL\fR = 32\-bit
+littleendian. Useful for finding wide character strings. (\fBl\fR
+and \fBb\fR apply to, for example, Unicode \s-1UTF\-16/UCS\-2\s0 encodings).
+.IP "\fB\-T\fR \fIbfdname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-T bfdname"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-target=\fR\fIbfdname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--target=bfdname"
+.PD
+Specify an object code format other than your system's default format.
+.IP "\fB\-v\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-v"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-V\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-V"
+.IP "\fB\-\-version\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--version"
+.PD
+Print the program version number on the standard output and exit.
+.IP "\fB@\fR\fIfile\fR" 4
+.IX Item "@file"
+Read command-line options from \fIfile\fR. The options read are
+inserted in place of the original @\fIfile\fR option. If \fIfile\fR
+does not exist, or cannot be read, then the option will be treated
+literally, and not removed.
+.Sp
+Options in \fIfile\fR are separated by whitespace. A whitespace
+character may be included in an option by surrounding the entire
+option in either single or double quotes. Any character (including a
+backslash) may be included by prefixing the character to be included
+with a backslash. The \fIfile\fR may itself contain additional
+@\fIfile\fR options; any such options will be processed recursively.
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
+\&\fIar\fR\|(1), \fInm\fR\|(1), \fIobjdump\fR\|(1), \fIranlib\fR\|(1), \fIreadelf\fR\|(1)
+and the Info entries for \fIbinutils\fR.
+.SH "COPYRIGHT"
+.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
+Copyright (c) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
+2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+.PP
+Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
+under the terms of the \s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License, Version 1.3
+or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
+with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no
+Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the
+section entitled \*(L"\s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License\*(R".
diff --git a/binutils/doc/strip.1 b/binutils/doc/strip.1
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fba09c4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/binutils/doc/strip.1
@@ -0,0 +1,399 @@
+.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 2.16 (Pod::Simple 3.05)
+.\"
+.\" Standard preamble:
+.\" ========================================================================
+.de Sh \" Subsection heading
+.br
+.if t .Sp
+.ne 5
+.PP
+\fB\\$1\fR
+.PP
+..
+.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
+.if t .sp .5v
+.if n .sp
+..
+.de Vb \" Begin verbatim text
+.ft CW
+.nf
+.ne \\$1
+..
+.de Ve \" End verbatim text
+.ft R
+.fi
+..
+.\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will
+.\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left
+.\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. \*(C+ will
+.\" give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used to do unbreakable dashes and
+.\" therefore won't be available. \*(C` and \*(C' expand to `' in nroff,
+.\" nothing in troff, for use with C<>.
+.tr \(*W-
+.ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p'
+.ie n \{\
+. ds -- \(*W-
+. ds PI pi
+. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch
+. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch
+. ds L" ""
+. ds R" ""
+. ds C` ""
+. ds C' ""
+'br\}
+.el\{\
+. ds -- \|\(em\|
+. ds PI \(*p
+. ds L" ``
+. ds R" ''
+'br\}
+.\"
+.\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform.
+.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
+.el .ds Aq '
+.\"
+.\" If the F register is turned on, we'll generate index entries on stderr for
+.\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.Sh), items (.Ip), and index
+.\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the
+.\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion.
+.ie \nF \{\
+. de IX
+. tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2"
+..
+. nr % 0
+. rr F
+.\}
+.el \{\
+. de IX
+..
+.\}
+.\"
+.\" Accent mark definitions (@(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2).
+.\" Fear. Run. Save yourself. No user-serviceable parts.
+. \" fudge factors for nroff and troff
+.if n \{\
+. ds #H 0
+. ds #V .8m
+. ds #F .3m
+. ds #[ \f1
+. ds #] \fP
+.\}
+.if t \{\
+. ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m)
+. ds #V .6m
+. ds #F 0
+. ds #[ \&
+. ds #] \&
+.\}
+. \" simple accents for nroff and troff
+.if n \{\
+. ds ' \&
+. ds ` \&
+. ds ^ \&
+. ds , \&
+. ds ~ ~
+. ds /
+.\}
+.if t \{\
+. ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u"
+. ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u'
+.\}
+. \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents
+.ds : \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\n:u'\v'\*(#V'
+.ds 8 \h'\*(#H'\(*b\h'-\*(#H'
+.ds o \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#]
+.ds d- \h'\*(#H'\(pd\h'-\w'~'u'\v'-.25m'\f2\(hy\fP\v'.25m'\h'-\*(#H'
+.ds D- D\\k:\h'-\w'D'u'\v'-.11m'\z\(hy\v'.11m'\h'|\\n:u'
+.ds th \*(#[\v'.3m'\s+1I\s-1\v'-.3m'\h'-(\w'I'u*2/3)'\s-1o\s+1\*(#]
+.ds Th \*(#[\s+2I\s-2\h'-\w'I'u*3/5'\v'-.3m'o\v'.3m'\*(#]
+.ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e
+.ds Ae A\h'-(\w'A'u*4/10)'E
+. \" corrections for vroff
+.if v .ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\n:u'
+.if v .ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u'
+. \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr)
+.if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \
+\{\
+. ds : e
+. ds 8 ss
+. ds o a
+. ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga
+. ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy
+. ds th \o'bp'
+. ds Th \o'LP'
+. ds ae ae
+. ds Ae AE
+.\}
+.rm #[ #] #H #V #F C
+.\" ========================================================================
+.\"
+.IX Title "STRIP 1"
+.TH STRIP 1 "2009-10-16" "binutils-2.20" "GNU Development Tools"
+.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
+.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
+.if n .ad l
+.nh
+.SH "NAME"
+strip \- Discard symbols from object files.
+.SH "SYNOPSIS"
+.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
+strip [\fB\-F\fR \fIbfdname\fR |\fB\-\-target=\fR\fIbfdname\fR]
+ [\fB\-I\fR \fIbfdname\fR |\fB\-\-input\-target=\fR\fIbfdname\fR]
+ [\fB\-O\fR \fIbfdname\fR |\fB\-\-output\-target=\fR\fIbfdname\fR]
+ [\fB\-s\fR|\fB\-\-strip\-all\fR]
+ [\fB\-S\fR|\fB\-g\fR|\fB\-d\fR|\fB\-\-strip\-debug\fR]
+ [\fB\-K\fR \fIsymbolname\fR |\fB\-\-keep\-symbol=\fR\fIsymbolname\fR]
+ [\fB\-N\fR \fIsymbolname\fR |\fB\-\-strip\-symbol=\fR\fIsymbolname\fR]
+ [\fB\-w\fR|\fB\-\-wildcard\fR]
+ [\fB\-x\fR|\fB\-\-discard\-all\fR] [\fB\-X\fR |\fB\-\-discard\-locals\fR]
+ [\fB\-R\fR \fIsectionname\fR |\fB\-\-remove\-section=\fR\fIsectionname\fR]
+ [\fB\-o\fR \fIfile\fR] [\fB\-p\fR|\fB\-\-preserve\-dates\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-keep\-file\-symbols\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-only\-keep\-debug\fR]
+ [\fB\-v\fR |\fB\-\-verbose\fR] [\fB\-V\fR|\fB\-\-version\fR]
+ [\fB\-\-help\fR] [\fB\-\-info\fR]
+ \fIobjfile\fR...
+.SH "DESCRIPTION"
+.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
+\&\s-1GNU\s0 \fBstrip\fR discards all symbols from object files
+\&\fIobjfile\fR. The list of object files may include archives.
+At least one object file must be given.
+.PP
+\&\fBstrip\fR modifies the files named in its argument,
+rather than writing modified copies under different names.
+.SH "OPTIONS"
+.IX Header "OPTIONS"
+.IP "\fB\-F\fR \fIbfdname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-F bfdname"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-target=\fR\fIbfdname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--target=bfdname"
+.PD
+Treat the original \fIobjfile\fR as a file with the object
+code format \fIbfdname\fR, and rewrite it in the same format.
+.IP "\fB\-\-help\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--help"
+Show a summary of the options to \fBstrip\fR and exit.
+.IP "\fB\-\-info\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--info"
+Display a list showing all architectures and object formats available.
+.IP "\fB\-I\fR \fIbfdname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-I bfdname"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-input\-target=\fR\fIbfdname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--input-target=bfdname"
+.PD
+Treat the original \fIobjfile\fR as a file with the object
+code format \fIbfdname\fR.
+.IP "\fB\-O\fR \fIbfdname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-O bfdname"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-output\-target=\fR\fIbfdname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--output-target=bfdname"
+.PD
+Replace \fIobjfile\fR with a file in the output format \fIbfdname\fR.
+.IP "\fB\-R\fR \fIsectionname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-R sectionname"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-remove\-section=\fR\fIsectionname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--remove-section=sectionname"
+.PD
+Remove any section named \fIsectionname\fR from the output file. This
+option may be given more than once. Note that using this option
+inappropriately may make the output file unusable.
+.IP "\fB\-s\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-s"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-strip\-all\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--strip-all"
+.PD
+Remove all symbols.
+.IP "\fB\-g\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-g"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-S\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-S"
+.IP "\fB\-d\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-d"
+.IP "\fB\-\-strip\-debug\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--strip-debug"
+.PD
+Remove debugging symbols only.
+.IP "\fB\-\-strip\-unneeded\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--strip-unneeded"
+Remove all symbols that are not needed for relocation processing.
+.IP "\fB\-K\fR \fIsymbolname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-K symbolname"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-keep\-symbol=\fR\fIsymbolname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--keep-symbol=symbolname"
+.PD
+When stripping symbols, keep symbol \fIsymbolname\fR even if it would
+normally be stripped. This option may be given more than once.
+.IP "\fB\-N\fR \fIsymbolname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-N symbolname"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-strip\-symbol=\fR\fIsymbolname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--strip-symbol=symbolname"
+.PD
+Remove symbol \fIsymbolname\fR from the source file. This option may be
+given more than once, and may be combined with strip options other than
+\&\fB\-K\fR.
+.IP "\fB\-o\fR \fIfile\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-o file"
+Put the stripped output in \fIfile\fR, rather than replacing the
+existing file. When this argument is used, only one \fIobjfile\fR
+argument may be specified.
+.IP "\fB\-p\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-p"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-preserve\-dates\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--preserve-dates"
+.PD
+Preserve the access and modification dates of the file.
+.IP "\fB\-w\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-w"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-wildcard\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--wildcard"
+.PD
+Permit regular expressions in \fIsymbolname\fRs used in other command
+line options. The question mark (?), asterisk (*), backslash (\e) and
+square brackets ([]) operators can be used anywhere in the symbol
+name. If the first character of the symbol name is the exclamation
+point (!) then the sense of the switch is reversed for that symbol.
+For example:
+.Sp
+.Vb 1
+\& \-w \-K !foo \-K fo*
+.Ve
+.Sp
+would cause strip to only keep symbols that start with the letters
+\&\*(L"fo\*(R", but to discard the symbol \*(L"foo\*(R".
+.IP "\fB\-x\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-x"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-discard\-all\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--discard-all"
+.PD
+Remove non-global symbols.
+.IP "\fB\-X\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-X"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-discard\-locals\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--discard-locals"
+.PD
+Remove compiler-generated local symbols.
+(These usually start with \fBL\fR or \fB.\fR.)
+.IP "\fB\-\-keep\-file\-symbols\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--keep-file-symbols"
+When stripping a file, perhaps with \fB\-\-strip\-debug\fR or
+\&\fB\-\-strip\-unneeded\fR, retain any symbols specifying source file names,
+which would otherwise get stripped.
+.IP "\fB\-\-only\-keep\-debug\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--only-keep-debug"
+Strip a file, removing contents of any sections that would not be
+stripped by \fB\-\-strip\-debug\fR and leaving the debugging sections
+intact. In \s-1ELF\s0 files, this preserves all note sections in the output.
+.Sp
+The intention is that this option will be used in conjunction with
+\&\fB\-\-add\-gnu\-debuglink\fR to create a two part executable. One a
+stripped binary which will occupy less space in \s-1RAM\s0 and in a
+distribution and the second a debugging information file which is only
+needed if debugging abilities are required. The suggested procedure
+to create these files is as follows:
+.RS 4
+.IP "1.<Link the executable as normal. Assuming that is is called>" 4
+.IX Item "1.<Link the executable as normal. Assuming that is is called>"
+\&\f(CW\*(C`foo\*(C'\fR then...
+.ie n .IP "1.<Run ""objcopy \-\-only\-keep\-debug foo foo.dbg"" to>" 4
+.el .IP "1.<Run \f(CWobjcopy \-\-only\-keep\-debug foo foo.dbg\fR to>" 4
+.IX Item "1.<Run objcopy --only-keep-debug foo foo.dbg to>"
+create a file containing the debugging info.
+.ie n .IP "1.<Run ""objcopy \-\-strip\-debug foo"" to create a>" 4
+.el .IP "1.<Run \f(CWobjcopy \-\-strip\-debug foo\fR to create a>" 4
+.IX Item "1.<Run objcopy --strip-debug foo to create a>"
+stripped executable.
+.ie n .IP "1.<Run ""objcopy \-\-add\-gnu\-debuglink=foo.dbg foo"">" 4
+.el .IP "1.<Run \f(CWobjcopy \-\-add\-gnu\-debuglink=foo.dbg foo\fR>" 4
+.IX Item "1.<Run objcopy --add-gnu-debuglink=foo.dbg foo>"
+to add a link to the debugging info into the stripped executable.
+.RE
+.RS 4
+.Sp
+Note\-\-\-the choice of \f(CW\*(C`.dbg\*(C'\fR as an extension for the debug info
+file is arbitrary. Also the \f(CW\*(C`\-\-only\-keep\-debug\*(C'\fR step is
+optional. You could instead do this:
+.IP "1.<Link the executable as normal.>" 4
+.IX Item "1.<Link the executable as normal.>"
+.PD 0
+.ie n .IP "1.<Copy ""foo""\fR to \f(CW""foo.full"">" 4
+.el .IP "1.<Copy \f(CWfoo\fR to \f(CWfoo.full\fR>" 4
+.IX Item "1.<Copy foo to foo.full>"
+.ie n .IP "1.<Run ""strip \-\-strip\-debug foo"">" 4
+.el .IP "1.<Run \f(CWstrip \-\-strip\-debug foo\fR>" 4
+.IX Item "1.<Run strip --strip-debug foo>"
+.ie n .IP "1.<Run ""objcopy \-\-add\-gnu\-debuglink=foo.full foo"">" 4
+.el .IP "1.<Run \f(CWobjcopy \-\-add\-gnu\-debuglink=foo.full foo\fR>" 4
+.IX Item "1.<Run objcopy --add-gnu-debuglink=foo.full foo>"
+.RE
+.RS 4
+.PD
+.Sp
+i.e., the file pointed to by the \fB\-\-add\-gnu\-debuglink\fR can be the
+full executable. It does not have to be a file created by the
+\&\fB\-\-only\-keep\-debug\fR switch.
+.Sp
+Note\-\-\-this switch is only intended for use on fully linked files. It
+does not make sense to use it on object files where the debugging
+information may be incomplete. Besides the gnu_debuglink feature
+currently only supports the presence of one filename containing
+debugging information, not multiple filenames on a one-per-object-file
+basis.
+.RE
+.IP "\fB\-V\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-V"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-version\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--version"
+.PD
+Show the version number for \fBstrip\fR.
+.IP "\fB\-v\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-v"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-verbose\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--verbose"
+.PD
+Verbose output: list all object files modified. In the case of
+archives, \fBstrip \-v\fR lists all members of the archive.
+.IP "\fB@\fR\fIfile\fR" 4
+.IX Item "@file"
+Read command-line options from \fIfile\fR. The options read are
+inserted in place of the original @\fIfile\fR option. If \fIfile\fR
+does not exist, or cannot be read, then the option will be treated
+literally, and not removed.
+.Sp
+Options in \fIfile\fR are separated by whitespace. A whitespace
+character may be included in an option by surrounding the entire
+option in either single or double quotes. Any character (including a
+backslash) may be included by prefixing the character to be included
+with a backslash. The \fIfile\fR may itself contain additional
+@\fIfile\fR options; any such options will be processed recursively.
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
+the Info entries for \fIbinutils\fR.
+.SH "COPYRIGHT"
+.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
+Copyright (c) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
+2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+.PP
+Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
+under the terms of the \s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License, Version 1.3
+or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
+with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no
+Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the
+section entitled \*(L"\s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License\*(R".
diff --git a/binutils/doc/windmc.1 b/binutils/doc/windmc.1
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..46cadd9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/binutils/doc/windmc.1
@@ -0,0 +1,359 @@
+.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 2.16 (Pod::Simple 3.05)
+.\"
+.\" Standard preamble:
+.\" ========================================================================
+.de Sh \" Subsection heading
+.br
+.if t .Sp
+.ne 5
+.PP
+\fB\\$1\fR
+.PP
+..
+.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
+.if t .sp .5v
+.if n .sp
+..
+.de Vb \" Begin verbatim text
+.ft CW
+.nf
+.ne \\$1
+..
+.de Ve \" End verbatim text
+.ft R
+.fi
+..
+.\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will
+.\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left
+.\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. \*(C+ will
+.\" give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used to do unbreakable dashes and
+.\" therefore won't be available. \*(C` and \*(C' expand to `' in nroff,
+.\" nothing in troff, for use with C<>.
+.tr \(*W-
+.ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p'
+.ie n \{\
+. ds -- \(*W-
+. ds PI pi
+. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch
+. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch
+. ds L" ""
+. ds R" ""
+. ds C` ""
+. ds C' ""
+'br\}
+.el\{\
+. ds -- \|\(em\|
+. ds PI \(*p
+. ds L" ``
+. ds R" ''
+'br\}
+.\"
+.\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform.
+.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
+.el .ds Aq '
+.\"
+.\" If the F register is turned on, we'll generate index entries on stderr for
+.\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.Sh), items (.Ip), and index
+.\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the
+.\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion.
+.ie \nF \{\
+. de IX
+. tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2"
+..
+. nr % 0
+. rr F
+.\}
+.el \{\
+. de IX
+..
+.\}
+.\"
+.\" Accent mark definitions (@(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2).
+.\" Fear. Run. Save yourself. No user-serviceable parts.
+. \" fudge factors for nroff and troff
+.if n \{\
+. ds #H 0
+. ds #V .8m
+. ds #F .3m
+. ds #[ \f1
+. ds #] \fP
+.\}
+.if t \{\
+. ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m)
+. ds #V .6m
+. ds #F 0
+. ds #[ \&
+. ds #] \&
+.\}
+. \" simple accents for nroff and troff
+.if n \{\
+. ds ' \&
+. ds ` \&
+. ds ^ \&
+. ds , \&
+. ds ~ ~
+. ds /
+.\}
+.if t \{\
+. ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u"
+. ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u'
+.\}
+. \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents
+.ds : \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\n:u'\v'\*(#V'
+.ds 8 \h'\*(#H'\(*b\h'-\*(#H'
+.ds o \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#]
+.ds d- \h'\*(#H'\(pd\h'-\w'~'u'\v'-.25m'\f2\(hy\fP\v'.25m'\h'-\*(#H'
+.ds D- D\\k:\h'-\w'D'u'\v'-.11m'\z\(hy\v'.11m'\h'|\\n:u'
+.ds th \*(#[\v'.3m'\s+1I\s-1\v'-.3m'\h'-(\w'I'u*2/3)'\s-1o\s+1\*(#]
+.ds Th \*(#[\s+2I\s-2\h'-\w'I'u*3/5'\v'-.3m'o\v'.3m'\*(#]
+.ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e
+.ds Ae A\h'-(\w'A'u*4/10)'E
+. \" corrections for vroff
+.if v .ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\n:u'
+.if v .ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u'
+. \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr)
+.if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \
+\{\
+. ds : e
+. ds 8 ss
+. ds o a
+. ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga
+. ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy
+. ds th \o'bp'
+. ds Th \o'LP'
+. ds ae ae
+. ds Ae AE
+.\}
+.rm #[ #] #H #V #F C
+.\" ========================================================================
+.\"
+.IX Title "WINDMC 1"
+.TH WINDMC 1 "2009-10-16" "binutils-2.20" "GNU Development Tools"
+.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
+.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
+.if n .ad l
+.nh
+.SH "NAME"
+windmc \- generates Windows message resources.
+.SH "SYNOPSIS"
+.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
+.SH "DESCRIPTION"
+.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
+\&\fBwindmc\fR reads message definitions from an input file (.mc) and
+translate them into a set of output files. The output files may be of
+four kinds:
+.ie n .IP """h""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWh\fR" 4
+.IX Item "h"
+A C header file containing the message definitions.
+.ie n .IP """rc""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWrc\fR" 4
+.IX Item "rc"
+A resource file compilable by the \fBwindres\fR tool.
+.ie n .IP """bin""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWbin\fR" 4
+.IX Item "bin"
+One or more binary files containing the resource data for a specific
+message language.
+.ie n .IP """dbg""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWdbg\fR" 4
+.IX Item "dbg"
+A C include file that maps message id's to their symbolic name.
+.PP
+The exact description of these different formats is available in
+documentation from Microsoft.
+.PP
+When \fBwindmc\fR converts from the \f(CW\*(C`mc\*(C'\fR format to the \f(CW\*(C`bin\*(C'\fR
+format, \f(CW\*(C`rc\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`h\*(C'\fR, and optional \f(CW\*(C`dbg\*(C'\fR it is acting like the
+Windows Message Compiler.
+.SH "OPTIONS"
+.IX Header "OPTIONS"
+.IP "\fB\-a\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-a"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-ascii_in\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--ascii_in"
+.PD
+Specifies that the input file specified is \s-1ANSI\s0. This is the default
+behaviour.
+.IP "\fB\-A\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-A"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-ascii_out\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--ascii_out"
+.PD
+Specifies that messages in the output \f(CW\*(C`bin\*(C'\fR files should be in \s-1ANSI\s0
+format.
+.IP "\fB\-b\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-b"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-binprefix\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--binprefix"
+.PD
+Specifies that \f(CW\*(C`bin\*(C'\fR filenames should have to be prefixed by the
+basename of the source file.
+.IP "\fB\-c\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-c"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-customflag\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--customflag"
+.PD
+Sets the customer bit in all message id's.
+.IP "\fB\-C\fR \fIcodepage\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-C codepage"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-codepage_in\fR \fIcodepage\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--codepage_in codepage"
+.PD
+Sets the default codepage to be used to convert input file to \s-1UTF16\s0. The
+default is ocdepage 1252.
+.IP "\fB\-d\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-d"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-decimal_values\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--decimal_values"
+.PD
+Outputs the constants in the header file in decimal. Default is using
+hexadecimal output.
+.IP "\fB\-e\fR \fIext\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-e ext"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-extension\fR \fIext\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--extension ext"
+.PD
+The extension for the header file. The default is .h extension.
+.IP "\fB\-F\fR \fItarget\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-F target"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-target\fR \fItarget\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--target target"
+.PD
+Specify the \s-1BFD\s0 format to use for a bin file as output. This
+is a \s-1BFD\s0 target name; you can use the \fB\-\-help\fR option to see a list
+of supported targets. Normally \fBwindmc\fR will use the default
+format, which is the first one listed by the \fB\-\-help\fR option.
+.IP "\fB\-h\fR \fIpath\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-h path"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-headerdir\fR \fIpath\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--headerdir path"
+.PD
+The target directory of the generated header file. The default is the
+current directory.
+.IP "\fB\-H\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-H"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-help\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--help"
+.PD
+Displays a list of command line options and then exits.
+.IP "\fB\-m\fR \fIcharacters\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-m characters"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-maxlength\fR \fIcharacters\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--maxlength characters"
+.PD
+Instructs \fBwindmc\fR to generate a warning if the length
+of any message exceeds the number specified.
+.IP "\fB\-n\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-n"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-nullterminate\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--nullterminate"
+.PD
+Terminate message text in \f(CW\*(C`bin\*(C'\fR files by zero. By default they are
+terminated by \s-1CR/LF\s0.
+.IP "\fB\-o\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-o"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-hresult_use\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--hresult_use"
+.PD
+Not yet implemented. Instructs \f(CW\*(C`windmc\*(C'\fR to generate an \s-1OLE2\s0 header
+file, using \s-1HRESULT\s0 definitions. Status codes are used if the flag is not
+specified.
+.IP "\fB\-O\fR \fIcodepage\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-O codepage"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-codepage_out\fR \fIcodepage\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--codepage_out codepage"
+.PD
+Sets the default codepage to be used to output text files. The default
+is ocdepage 1252.
+.IP "\fB\-r\fR \fIpath\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-r path"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-rcdir\fR \fIpath\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--rcdir path"
+.PD
+The target directory for the generated \f(CW\*(C`rc\*(C'\fR script and the generated
+\&\f(CW\*(C`bin\*(C'\fR files that the resource compiler script includes. The default
+is the current directory.
+.IP "\fB\-u\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-u"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-unicode_in\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--unicode_in"
+.PD
+Specifies that the input file is \s-1UTF16\s0.
+.IP "\fB\-U\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-U"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-unicode_out\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--unicode_out"
+.PD
+Specifies that messages in the output \f(CW\*(C`bin\*(C'\fR file should be in \s-1UTF16\s0
+format. This is the default behaviour.
+.IP "\fB\-v\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-v"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-verbose\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--verbose"
+.PD
+Enable verbose mode.
+.IP "\fB\-V\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-V"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-version\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--version"
+.PD
+Prints the version number for \fBwindmc\fR.
+.IP "\fB\-x\fR \fIpath\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-x path"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-xdgb\fR \fIpath\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--xdgb path"
+.PD
+The path of the \f(CW\*(C`dbg\*(C'\fR C include file that maps message id's to the
+symbolic name. No such file is generated without specifying the switch.
+.IP "\fB@\fR\fIfile\fR" 4
+.IX Item "@file"
+Read command-line options from \fIfile\fR. The options read are
+inserted in place of the original @\fIfile\fR option. If \fIfile\fR
+does not exist, or cannot be read, then the option will be treated
+literally, and not removed.
+.Sp
+Options in \fIfile\fR are separated by whitespace. A whitespace
+character may be included in an option by surrounding the entire
+option in either single or double quotes. Any character (including a
+backslash) may be included by prefixing the character to be included
+with a backslash. The \fIfile\fR may itself contain additional
+@\fIfile\fR options; any such options will be processed recursively.
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
+the Info entries for \fIbinutils\fR.
+.SH "COPYRIGHT"
+.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
+Copyright (c) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
+2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+.PP
+Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
+under the terms of the \s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License, Version 1.3
+or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
+with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no
+Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the
+section entitled \*(L"\s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License\*(R".
diff --git a/binutils/doc/windres.1 b/binutils/doc/windres.1
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..20694e0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/binutils/doc/windres.1
@@ -0,0 +1,362 @@
+.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 2.16 (Pod::Simple 3.05)
+.\"
+.\" Standard preamble:
+.\" ========================================================================
+.de Sh \" Subsection heading
+.br
+.if t .Sp
+.ne 5
+.PP
+\fB\\$1\fR
+.PP
+..
+.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
+.if t .sp .5v
+.if n .sp
+..
+.de Vb \" Begin verbatim text
+.ft CW
+.nf
+.ne \\$1
+..
+.de Ve \" End verbatim text
+.ft R
+.fi
+..
+.\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will
+.\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left
+.\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. \*(C+ will
+.\" give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used to do unbreakable dashes and
+.\" therefore won't be available. \*(C` and \*(C' expand to `' in nroff,
+.\" nothing in troff, for use with C<>.
+.tr \(*W-
+.ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p'
+.ie n \{\
+. ds -- \(*W-
+. ds PI pi
+. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch
+. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch
+. ds L" ""
+. ds R" ""
+. ds C` ""
+. ds C' ""
+'br\}
+.el\{\
+. ds -- \|\(em\|
+. ds PI \(*p
+. ds L" ``
+. ds R" ''
+'br\}
+.\"
+.\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform.
+.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
+.el .ds Aq '
+.\"
+.\" If the F register is turned on, we'll generate index entries on stderr for
+.\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.Sh), items (.Ip), and index
+.\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the
+.\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion.
+.ie \nF \{\
+. de IX
+. tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2"
+..
+. nr % 0
+. rr F
+.\}
+.el \{\
+. de IX
+..
+.\}
+.\"
+.\" Accent mark definitions (@(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2).
+.\" Fear. Run. Save yourself. No user-serviceable parts.
+. \" fudge factors for nroff and troff
+.if n \{\
+. ds #H 0
+. ds #V .8m
+. ds #F .3m
+. ds #[ \f1
+. ds #] \fP
+.\}
+.if t \{\
+. ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m)
+. ds #V .6m
+. ds #F 0
+. ds #[ \&
+. ds #] \&
+.\}
+. \" simple accents for nroff and troff
+.if n \{\
+. ds ' \&
+. ds ` \&
+. ds ^ \&
+. ds , \&
+. ds ~ ~
+. ds /
+.\}
+.if t \{\
+. ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u"
+. ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u'
+. ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u'
+.\}
+. \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents
+.ds : \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\n:u'\v'\*(#V'
+.ds 8 \h'\*(#H'\(*b\h'-\*(#H'
+.ds o \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#]
+.ds d- \h'\*(#H'\(pd\h'-\w'~'u'\v'-.25m'\f2\(hy\fP\v'.25m'\h'-\*(#H'
+.ds D- D\\k:\h'-\w'D'u'\v'-.11m'\z\(hy\v'.11m'\h'|\\n:u'
+.ds th \*(#[\v'.3m'\s+1I\s-1\v'-.3m'\h'-(\w'I'u*2/3)'\s-1o\s+1\*(#]
+.ds Th \*(#[\s+2I\s-2\h'-\w'I'u*3/5'\v'-.3m'o\v'.3m'\*(#]
+.ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e
+.ds Ae A\h'-(\w'A'u*4/10)'E
+. \" corrections for vroff
+.if v .ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\n:u'
+.if v .ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u'
+. \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr)
+.if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \
+\{\
+. ds : e
+. ds 8 ss
+. ds o a
+. ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga
+. ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy
+. ds th \o'bp'
+. ds Th \o'LP'
+. ds ae ae
+. ds Ae AE
+.\}
+.rm #[ #] #H #V #F C
+.\" ========================================================================
+.\"
+.IX Title "WINDRES 1"
+.TH WINDRES 1 "2009-10-16" "binutils-2.20" "GNU Development Tools"
+.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
+.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
+.if n .ad l
+.nh
+.SH "NAME"
+windres \- manipulate Windows resources.
+.SH "SYNOPSIS"
+.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
+windmc [options] input-file
+windres [options] [input\-file] [output\-file]
+.SH "DESCRIPTION"
+.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
+\&\fBwindres\fR reads resources from an input file and copies them into
+an output file. Either file may be in one of three formats:
+.ie n .IP """rc""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWrc\fR" 4
+.IX Item "rc"
+A text format read by the Resource Compiler.
+.ie n .IP """res""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWres\fR" 4
+.IX Item "res"
+A binary format generated by the Resource Compiler.
+.ie n .IP """coff""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWcoff\fR" 4
+.IX Item "coff"
+A \s-1COFF\s0 object or executable.
+.PP
+The exact description of these different formats is available in
+documentation from Microsoft.
+.PP
+When \fBwindres\fR converts from the \f(CW\*(C`rc\*(C'\fR format to the \f(CW\*(C`res\*(C'\fR
+format, it is acting like the Windows Resource Compiler. When
+\&\fBwindres\fR converts from the \f(CW\*(C`res\*(C'\fR format to the \f(CW\*(C`coff\*(C'\fR
+format, it is acting like the Windows \f(CW\*(C`CVTRES\*(C'\fR program.
+.PP
+When \fBwindres\fR generates an \f(CW\*(C`rc\*(C'\fR file, the output is similar
+but not identical to the format expected for the input. When an input
+\&\f(CW\*(C`rc\*(C'\fR file refers to an external filename, an output \f(CW\*(C`rc\*(C'\fR file
+will instead include the file contents.
+.PP
+If the input or output format is not specified, \fBwindres\fR will
+guess based on the file name, or, for the input file, the file contents.
+A file with an extension of \fI.rc\fR will be treated as an \f(CW\*(C`rc\*(C'\fR
+file, a file with an extension of \fI.res\fR will be treated as a
+\&\f(CW\*(C`res\*(C'\fR file, and a file with an extension of \fI.o\fR or
+\&\fI.exe\fR will be treated as a \f(CW\*(C`coff\*(C'\fR file.
+.PP
+If no output file is specified, \fBwindres\fR will print the resources
+in \f(CW\*(C`rc\*(C'\fR format to standard output.
+.PP
+The normal use is for you to write an \f(CW\*(C`rc\*(C'\fR file, use \fBwindres\fR
+to convert it to a \s-1COFF\s0 object file, and then link the \s-1COFF\s0 file into
+your application. This will make the resources described in the
+\&\f(CW\*(C`rc\*(C'\fR file available to Windows.
+.SH "OPTIONS"
+.IX Header "OPTIONS"
+.IP "\fB\-i\fR \fIfilename\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-i filename"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-input\fR \fIfilename\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--input filename"
+.PD
+The name of the input file. If this option is not used, then
+\&\fBwindres\fR will use the first non-option argument as the input file
+name. If there are no non-option arguments, then \fBwindres\fR will
+read from standard input. \fBwindres\fR can not read a \s-1COFF\s0 file from
+standard input.
+.IP "\fB\-o\fR \fIfilename\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-o filename"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-output\fR \fIfilename\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--output filename"
+.PD
+The name of the output file. If this option is not used, then
+\&\fBwindres\fR will use the first non-option argument, after any used
+for the input file name, as the output file name. If there is no
+non-option argument, then \fBwindres\fR will write to standard output.
+\&\fBwindres\fR can not write a \s-1COFF\s0 file to standard output. Note,
+for compatibility with \fBrc\fR the option \fB\-fo\fR is also
+accepted, but its use is not recommended.
+.IP "\fB\-J\fR \fIformat\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-J format"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-input\-format\fR \fIformat\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--input-format format"
+.PD
+The input format to read. \fIformat\fR may be \fBres\fR, \fBrc\fR, or
+\&\fBcoff\fR. If no input format is specified, \fBwindres\fR will
+guess, as described above.
+.IP "\fB\-O\fR \fIformat\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-O format"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-output\-format\fR \fIformat\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--output-format format"
+.PD
+The output format to generate. \fIformat\fR may be \fBres\fR,
+\&\fBrc\fR, or \fBcoff\fR. If no output format is specified,
+\&\fBwindres\fR will guess, as described above.
+.IP "\fB\-F\fR \fItarget\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-F target"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-target\fR \fItarget\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--target target"
+.PD
+Specify the \s-1BFD\s0 format to use for a \s-1COFF\s0 file as input or output. This
+is a \s-1BFD\s0 target name; you can use the \fB\-\-help\fR option to see a list
+of supported targets. Normally \fBwindres\fR will use the default
+format, which is the first one listed by the \fB\-\-help\fR option.
+.IP "\fB\-\-preprocessor\fR \fIprogram\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--preprocessor program"
+When \fBwindres\fR reads an \f(CW\*(C`rc\*(C'\fR file, it runs it through the C
+preprocessor first. This option may be used to specify the preprocessor
+to use, including any leading arguments. The default preprocessor
+argument is \f(CW\*(C`gcc \-E \-xc\-header \-DRC_INVOKED\*(C'\fR.
+.IP "\fB\-I\fR \fIdirectory\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-I directory"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-include\-dir\fR \fIdirectory\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--include-dir directory"
+.PD
+Specify an include directory to use when reading an \f(CW\*(C`rc\*(C'\fR file.
+\&\fBwindres\fR will pass this to the preprocessor as an \fB\-I\fR
+option. \fBwindres\fR will also search this directory when looking for
+files named in the \f(CW\*(C`rc\*(C'\fR file. If the argument passed to this command
+matches any of the supported \fIformats\fR (as described in the \fB\-J\fR
+option), it will issue a deprecation warning, and behave just like the
+\&\fB\-J\fR option. New programs should not use this behaviour. If a
+directory happens to match a \fIformat\fR, simple prefix it with \fB./\fR
+to disable the backward compatibility.
+.IP "\fB\-D\fR \fItarget\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-D target"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-define\fR \fIsym\fR\fB[=\fR\fIval\fR\fB]\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--define sym[=val]"
+.PD
+Specify a \fB\-D\fR option to pass to the preprocessor when reading an
+\&\f(CW\*(C`rc\*(C'\fR file.
+.IP "\fB\-U\fR \fItarget\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-U target"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-undefine\fR \fIsym\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--undefine sym"
+.PD
+Specify a \fB\-U\fR option to pass to the preprocessor when reading an
+\&\f(CW\*(C`rc\*(C'\fR file.
+.IP "\fB\-r\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-r"
+Ignored for compatibility with rc.
+.IP "\fB\-v\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-v"
+Enable verbose mode. This tells you what the preprocessor is if you
+didn't specify one.
+.IP "\fB\-c\fR \fIval\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-c val"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-codepage\fR \fIval\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--codepage val"
+.PD
+Specify the default codepage to use when reading an \f(CW\*(C`rc\*(C'\fR file.
+\&\fIval\fR should be a hexadecimal prefixed by \fB0x\fR or decimal
+codepage code. The valid range is from zero up to 0xffff, but the
+validity of the codepage is host and configuration dependent.
+.IP "\fB\-l\fR \fIval\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-l val"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-language\fR \fIval\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--language val"
+.PD
+Specify the default language to use when reading an \f(CW\*(C`rc\*(C'\fR file.
+\&\fIval\fR should be a hexadecimal language code. The low eight bits are
+the language, and the high eight bits are the sublanguage.
+.IP "\fB\-\-use\-temp\-file\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--use-temp-file"
+Use a temporary file to instead of using popen to read the output of
+the preprocessor. Use this option if the popen implementation is buggy
+on the host (eg., certain non-English language versions of Windows 95 and
+Windows 98 are known to have buggy popen where the output will instead
+go the console).
+.IP "\fB\-\-no\-use\-temp\-file\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--no-use-temp-file"
+Use popen, not a temporary file, to read the output of the preprocessor.
+This is the default behaviour.
+.IP "\fB\-h\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-h"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-help\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--help"
+.PD
+Prints a usage summary.
+.IP "\fB\-V\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-V"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fB\-\-version\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--version"
+.PD
+Prints the version number for \fBwindres\fR.
+.IP "\fB\-\-yydebug\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--yydebug"
+If \fBwindres\fR is compiled with \f(CW\*(C`YYDEBUG\*(C'\fR defined as \f(CW1\fR,
+this will turn on parser debugging.
+.IP "\fB@\fR\fIfile\fR" 4
+.IX Item "@file"
+Read command-line options from \fIfile\fR. The options read are
+inserted in place of the original @\fIfile\fR option. If \fIfile\fR
+does not exist, or cannot be read, then the option will be treated
+literally, and not removed.
+.Sp
+Options in \fIfile\fR are separated by whitespace. A whitespace
+character may be included in an option by surrounding the entire
+option in either single or double quotes. Any character (including a
+backslash) may be included by prefixing the character to be included
+with a backslash. The \fIfile\fR may itself contain additional
+@\fIfile\fR options; any such options will be processed recursively.
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
+the Info entries for \fIbinutils\fR.
+.SH "COPYRIGHT"
+.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
+Copyright (c) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
+2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+.PP
+Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
+under the terms of the \s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License, Version 1.3
+or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
+with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no
+Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the
+section entitled \*(L"\s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License\*(R".