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authorJakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>2025-09-01 21:55:49 +0200
committerJakub Jelinek <jakub@gcc.gnu.org>2025-09-01 21:55:49 +0200
commita4d066f3643d3df5929425767130d68e8a775241 (patch)
tree71006e3f899563bcef0cc192a6cb99a670ea8842
parent086d0d8c9cbd9625b6e1af1146c014662ff96ae2 (diff)
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c: Implement C2Y N3457 - The __COUNTER__ predefined macro
The following patch implements the https://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n3457.htm paper without the first 3 lines in Recommended practice. Seems GCC behavior already matches the expected behavior except for diagnostics of more than 2147483648 __COUNTER__ expansions, so the patch adds a diagnostic for that (but not testcase because #define A __COUNTER__ __COUNTER__ __COUNTER__ __COUNTER__ __COUNTER__ __COUNTER__ __COUNTER__ __COUNTER__ #define B A A A A A A A A #define C B B B B B B B B #define D C C C C C C C C #define E D D D D D D D D #define F E E E E E E E E #define G F F F F F F F F #define H G G G G G G G G #define I H H H H H H H H #define J I I I I I I I I J J J J __COUNTER__ just takes too long to preprocess). Plus I've included all the snippets from the paper into one testcase. 2025-09-01 Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com> * macro.cc: Implement C2Y N3457 - The __COUNTER__ predefined macro. (_cpp_builtin_macro_text): Diagnose if __COUNTER__ reaches 2147483648 value. * gcc.dg/cpp/c2y-counter-1.c: New test.
-rw-r--r--gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/c2y-counter-1.c44
-rw-r--r--libcpp/macro.cc3
2 files changed, 47 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/c2y-counter-1.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/c2y-counter-1.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..47d4b23
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/c2y-counter-1.c
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+/* N3457 - The __COUNTER__ predefined macro */
+/* { dg-do run } */
+/* { dg-options "-std=c2y -pedantic-errors" } */
+
+#ifndef __COUNTER__
+#error "__COUNTER__ not defined"
+#endif
+
+#define A(X) X + X
+static_assert (A(__COUNTER__) == 0);
+#define B(X)
+B(__COUNTER__)
+static_assert (__COUNTER__ == 1);
+#define C(...) __VA_OPT__()
+C(__COUNTER__)
+static_assert (__COUNTER__ == 3);
+#define D(...) __VA_OPT__(a)
+int D(__COUNTER__) = 1;
+static_assert (__COUNTER__ == 5);
+#define E(X) #X
+const char *b = E(__COUNTER__);
+#define F(X) a##X
+int F(__COUNTER__) = 2;
+static_assert (__COUNTER__ == 6);
+#define G(X) b##X = X
+int G(__COUNTER__);
+static_assert (__COUNTER__ == 8);
+#if !defined(__COUNTER__) || (__COUNTER__ + 1 != __COUNTER__ + 0)
+#error "Unexpected __COUNTER__ behavior")
+#endif
+static_assert (__COUNTER__ == 11);
+
+extern int strcmp (const char *, const char *);
+extern void abort ();
+
+int
+main ()
+{
+ if (a != 1
+ || strcmp (b, "__COUNTER__")
+ || a__COUNTER__ != 2
+ || b__COUNTER__ != 7)
+ abort ();
+}
diff --git a/libcpp/macro.cc b/libcpp/macro.cc
index 9867098..e307602 100644
--- a/libcpp/macro.cc
+++ b/libcpp/macro.cc
@@ -733,6 +733,9 @@ _cpp_builtin_macro_text (cpp_reader *pfile, cpp_hashnode *node,
"%<__COUNTER__%> expanded inside directive with "
"%<-fdirectives-only%>");
number = pfile->counter++;
+ if (number == 0x80000000U)
+ cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_ERROR,
+ "%<__COUNTER__%> expanded more than 2147483648 times");
break;
case BT_HAS_ATTRIBUTE: