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+# Copyright 2024-2025 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+# Test shadow stack enabling for frame level update, the return and the
+# call commands.
+# As potential CET violations often only occur after resuming normal
+# execution, test normal program continuation after each return or call
+# commands.
+
+require allow_ssp_tests
+
+standard_testfile amd64-shadow-stack.c
+
+# Restart GDB an run until breakpoint in call2.
+
+proc restart_and_run_infcall_call2 {} {
+ global binfile
+ clean_restart ${::testfile}
+ if { ![runto_main] } {
+ return -1
+ }
+ set inside_infcall_str "The program being debugged stopped while in a function called from GDB"
+ gdb_breakpoint [ gdb_get_line_number "break call2" ]
+ gdb_continue_to_breakpoint "break call2" ".*break call2.*"
+ gdb_test "call (int) call2()" \
+ "Breakpoint \[0-9\]*, call2.*$inside_infcall_str.*"
+}
+
+save_vars { ::env(GLIBC_TUNABLES) } {
+
+ append_environment GLIBC_TUNABLES "glibc.cpu.hwcaps" "SHSTK"
+
+ if { [prepare_for_testing "failed to prepare" ${testfile} ${srcfile} \
+ {debug additional_flags="-fcf-protection=return"}] } {
+ return -1
+ }
+
+ clean_restart ${::testfile}
+ if { ![runto_main] } {
+ return -1
+ }
+
+ with_test_prefix "test inferior call and continue" {
+ gdb_breakpoint [ gdb_get_line_number "break call1" ]
+ gdb_continue_to_breakpoint "break call1" ".*break call1.*"
+
+ gdb_test "call (int) call2()" "= 42"
+
+ gdb_continue_to_end
+ }
+
+ with_test_prefix "test return inside an inferior call" {
+ restart_and_run_infcall_call2
+
+ gdb_test "return" "\#0.*call2.*" \
+ "Test shadow stack return inside an inferior call" \
+ "Make.*return now\\? \\(y or n\\) " "y"
+
+ gdb_continue_to_end
+ }
+
+ with_test_prefix "test return 'above' an inferior call" {
+ restart_and_run_infcall_call2
+
+ gdb_test "frame 2" "call2 ().*" "move to frame 'above' inferior call"
+
+ gdb_test "return" "\#0.*call1.*" \
+ "Test shadow stack return 'above' an inferior call" \
+ "Make.*return now\\? \\(y or n\\) " "y"
+
+ gdb_continue_to_end
+ }
+
+ clean_restart ${::testfile}
+ if { ![runto_main] } {
+ return -1
+ }
+
+ set call1_line [ gdb_get_line_number "break call1" ]
+ set call2_line [ gdb_get_line_number "break call2" ]
+
+ # Extract shadow stack pointer inside main, call1 and call2 function.
+ gdb_breakpoint $call1_line
+ gdb_breakpoint $call2_line
+ set ssp_main [get_valueof /x "\$pl3_ssp" 0 "get value of ssp in main"]
+ gdb_continue_to_breakpoint "break call1" ".*break call1.*"
+ set ssp_call1 [get_valueof /x "\$pl3_ssp" 0 "get value of ssp in call1"]
+ gdb_continue_to_breakpoint "break call2" ".*break call2.*"
+ set ssp_call2 [get_valueof /x "\$pl3_ssp" 0 "get value of ssp in call2"]
+
+ with_test_prefix "test frame level update" {
+ gdb_test "up" "call1.*" "move to frame 1"
+ gdb_test "print /x \$pl3_ssp" "= $ssp_call1" "check pl3_ssp of frame 1"
+ gdb_test "up" "main.*" "move to frame 2"
+ gdb_test "print /x \$pl3_ssp" "= $ssp_main" "check pl3_ssp of frame 2"
+ gdb_test "frame 0" "call2.*" "move to frame 0"
+ gdb_test "print /x \$pl3_ssp" "= $ssp_call2" "check pl3_ssp of frame 0"
+ }
+
+ with_test_prefix "test return from current frame" {
+ gdb_test "return (int) 1" "#0.*call1.*" \
+ "Test shadow stack return from current frame" \
+ "Make.*return now\\? \\(y or n\\) " "y"
+
+ # Potential CET violations often only occur after resuming normal execution.
+ # Therefore, it is important to test normal program continuation after
+ # testing the return command.
+ gdb_continue_to_end
+ }
+
+ clean_restart ${::testfile}
+ if { ![runto_main] } {
+ return -1
+ }
+
+ with_test_prefix "test return from past frame" {
+ gdb_breakpoint $call2_line
+ gdb_continue_to_breakpoint "break call2" ".*break call2.*"
+
+ gdb_test "frame 1" ".*in call1.*"
+
+ gdb_test "return (int) 1" "#0.*main.*" \
+ "Test shadow stack return from past frame" \
+ "Make.*return now\\? \\(y or n\\) " "y"
+
+ # Potential CET violations often only occur after resuming normal execution.
+ # Therefore, it is important to test normal program continuation after
+ # testing the return command.
+ gdb_continue_to_end
+ }
+}