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author | Roland Pesch <pesch@cygnus> | 1991-11-08 01:46:38 +0000 |
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committer | Roland Pesch <pesch@cygnus> | 1991-11-08 01:46:38 +0000 |
commit | c8072296ee7a6dbf189d561ebc9524ae081392ef (patch) | |
tree | f7d9c5e05c909262a4d7fee8a348c024d71876ff /ld/ld.texinfo | |
parent | 5b15f3ad7aaec1fe688d245d902078995b5766a9 (diff) | |
download | fsf-binutils-gdb-c8072296ee7a6dbf189d561ebc9524ae081392ef.zip fsf-binutils-gdb-c8072296ee7a6dbf189d561ebc9524ae081392ef.tar.gz fsf-binutils-gdb-c8072296ee7a6dbf189d561ebc9524ae081392ef.tar.bz2 |
Smallbook format fixes.
Diffstat (limited to 'ld/ld.texinfo')
-rw-r--r-- | ld/ld.texinfo | 191 |
1 files changed, 100 insertions, 91 deletions
diff --git a/ld/ld.texinfo b/ld/ld.texinfo index 6b37185..a698fc8 100644 --- a/ld/ld.texinfo +++ b/ld/ld.texinfo @@ -1,7 +1,9 @@ \input texinfo -@setfilename gld.info +@setfilename ld.info @c $Id$ @syncodeindex ky cp +@c @smallbook +@c @cropmarks @ifinfo This file documents the GNU linker GLD. @@ -36,13 +38,13 @@ original English. @setchapternewpage odd @settitle GLD, the GNU linker @titlepage -@title{gld} -@subtitle{The GNU linker} +@title gld +@subtitle The GNU linker @sp 1 @subtitle Second Edition---@code{gld} version 2.0 @subtitle April 1991 -@author {Steve Chamberlain and Roland Pesch} -@author {Cygnus Support} +@author Steve Chamberlain and Roland Pesch +@author Cygnus Support @page @tex @@ -81,49 +83,49 @@ This file documents the GNU linker gld. @end ifinfo @menu -* Overview:: Overview -* Invocation:: Invocation -* Commands:: Command Language -* BFD:: BFD -* Index:: Index +* Overview:: Overview +* Invocation:: Invocation +* Commands:: Command Language +* BFD:: BFD +* Index:: Index --- The Detailed Node Listing --- Invocation -* Options:: Command Line Options -* Environment:: Environment Variables +* Options:: Command Line Options +* Environment:: Environment Variables Command Language -* Scripts:: Linker Scripts -* Expressions:: Expressions -* MEMORY:: MEMORY Command -* SECTIONS:: SECTIONS Command -* Entry Point:: The Entry Point -* Other Commands:: Other Commands +* Scripts:: Linker Scripts +* Expressions:: Expressions +* MEMORY:: MEMORY Command +* SECTIONS:: SECTIONS Command +* Entry Point:: The Entry Point +* Other Commands:: Other Commands Expressions -* Integers:: Integers -* Symbols:: Symbol Names -* Location Counter:: The Location Counter -* Operators:: Operators -* Evaluation:: Evaluation -* Assignment:: Assignment: Defining Symbols -* Built-ins:: Built-In Functions +* Integers:: Integers +* Symbols:: Symbol Names +* Location Counter:: The Location Counter +* Operators:: Operators +* Evaluation:: Evaluation +* Assignment:: Assignment: Defining Symbols +* Built-ins:: Built-In Functions SECTIONS Command -* Section Definition:: Section Definitions -* Section Contents:: Section Contents -* Section Options:: Optional Section Attributes +* Section Definition:: Section Definitions +* Section Contents:: Section Contents +* Section Options:: Optional Section Attributes BFD -* BFD outline:: How it works: an outline of BFD -* BFD information loss:: Information Loss -* Mechanism:: Mechanism +* BFD outline:: How it works: an outline of BFD +* BFD information loss:: Information Loss +* Mechanism:: Mechanism @end menu @node Overview, Invocation, Top, Top @@ -161,8 +163,8 @@ you have many choices to control its behavior through the command line, and through environment variables. @menu -* Options:: Command Line Options -* Environment:: Environment Variables +* Options:: Command Line Options +* Environment:: Environment Variables @end menu @node Options, Environment, Invocation, Invocation @@ -173,7 +175,7 @@ and through environment variables. Here is a sketch of the options you can use on the @code{gld} command line: -@example +@smallexample gld [-o @var{output} ] @var{objfiles}@dots{} [ -A@var{architecture} ] [ -b @var{input-format} ] [ -Bstatic ] [ -c @var{commandfile} ] [ -d | -dc | -dp ] @@ -190,7 +192,7 @@ gld [-o @var{output} ] @var{objfiles}@dots{} [ -Ttext @var{textorg} ] [ -Tdata @var{dataorg} ] [ -Tbss @var{bssorg} ] [ -t ] [ -u @var{sym}] [-v] [ -X ] [ -x ] [ @{ @var{script} @} ] -@end example +@end smallexample This plethora of command-line options may seem intimidating, but in actual practice few of them are used in any particular context. @@ -747,12 +749,12 @@ You can also include a script directly on the @code{gld} command line, delimited by the characters @samp{@{} and @samp{@}}. @menu -* Scripts:: Linker Scripts -* Expressions:: Expressions -* MEMORY:: MEMORY Command -* SECTIONS:: SECTIONS Command -* Entry Point:: The Entry Point -* Other Commands:: Other Commands +* Scripts:: Linker Scripts +* Expressions:: Expressions +* MEMORY:: MEMORY Command +* SECTIONS:: SECTIONS Command +* Entry Point:: The Entry Point +* Other Commands:: Other Commands @end menu @node Scripts, Expressions, Commands, Commands @@ -805,13 +807,13 @@ You may call special purpose built-in functions. @end itemize @menu -* Integers:: Integers -* Symbols:: Symbol Names -* Location Counter:: The Location Counter -* Operators:: Operators -* Evaluation:: Evaluation -* Assignment:: Assignment: Defining Symbols -* Built-ins:: Built-In Functions +* Integers:: Integers +* Symbols:: Symbol Names +* Location Counter:: The Location Counter +* Operators:: Operators +* Evaluation:: Evaluation +* Assignment:: Assignment: Defining Symbols +* Built-ins:: Built-In Functions @end menu @node Integers, Symbols, Expressions, Expressions @@ -853,12 +855,16 @@ _as_neg = -57005; @cindex integer suffixes Additionally the suffixes @code{K} and @code{M} may be used to scale a constant by +@c TEXI2ROFF-KILL +@ifinfo +@c END TEXI2ROFF-KILL +@code{1024} or @code{1024*1024} +@c TEXI2ROFF-KILL +@end ifinfo @tex ${\rm 1024}$ or ${\rm 1024}^2$ @end tex -@ifinfo -1024 or 1024*1024 -@end ifinfo +@c END TEXI2ROFF-KILL respectively. For example, the following all refer to the same quantity:@refill @example @@ -926,26 +932,29 @@ the gaps (@pxref{Section Options}). @cindex precedence in expressions The linker recognizes the standard C set of arithmetic operators, with the standard bindings and precedence levels: +@c TEXI2ROFF-KILL @ifinfo +@c END TEXI2ROFF-KILL @example -precedence associativity Operators Notes +precedence associativity Operators Notes (highest) -1 left ! - ~ (1) -2 left * / % -3 left + - -4 left >> << -5 left == != > < <= >= -6 left & -7 left | -8 left && -9 left || -10 right ? : -11 right &= += -= *= /= (2) +1 left ! - ~ (1) +2 left * / % +3 left + - +4 left >> << +5 left == != > < <= >= +6 left & +7 left | +8 left && +9 left || +10 right ? : +11 right &= += -= *= /= (2) (lowest) @end example Notes: (1) Prefix operators (2) @xref{Assignment} +@c TEXI2ROFF-KILL @end ifinfo @tex \vskip \baselineskip @@ -983,6 +992,7 @@ height2pt&\omit&&\omit&&\omit&\cr} @ddag@quad @xref{Assignment}. } @end iftex +@c END TEXI2ROFF-KILL @node Evaluation, Assignment, Operators, Expressions @subsection Evaluation @@ -1169,14 +1179,14 @@ values for symbols. For example, this command-file fragment shows how to set a global symbol @code{begin} to the first location in the @code{.text} section---but if a symbol called @code{begin} already existed, its value is preserved: -@example +@smallexample SECTIONS@{ @dots{} .text: @{ begin = DEFINED(begin) ? begin : . ; @dots{} @} @dots{} @} -@end example +@end smallexample @item NEXT(@var{exp}) @kindex NEXT(@var{exp}) @@ -1234,7 +1244,7 @@ regions and issue errors when the regions become too full. Command files may contain at most one use of the @code{MEMORY} command; however, you can define as many blocks of memory within it as you wish. The syntax is: - + @example MEMORY @{ @@ -1325,9 +1335,9 @@ for example, the order of sections in the output file will match the order in the first input file. @menu -* Section Definition:: Section Definitions -* Section Contents:: Section Contents -* Section Options:: Optional Section Attributes +* Section Definition:: Section Definitions +* Section Contents:: Section Contents +* Section Options:: Optional Section Attributes @end menu @node Section Definition, Section Contents, SECTIONS, SECTIONS @@ -1885,10 +1895,10 @@ it to the library. BFD supports the following combinations of architectures (row labels below) and object formats (column headings): @cindex formats available @cindex architectures available +@c TEXI2ROFF-KILL @ifinfo +@c END TEXI2ROFF-KILL @example - OBJECT FORMATS - \ --------------------------------------- |ieee | |oasys | | |a.out-generic-little @@ -1898,7 +1908,7 @@ architectures (row labels below) and object formats (column headings): | | | | | | |coff-Intel-little | | | | | | | |coff-Intel-big | | | | | | | | |b.out.little -ARCHITECTURES | | | | | | | | | |b.out.big + | | | | | | | | | |b.out.big | | | | | | | | | | m68k|**|**| | | |**| | | | vax|**|**| | | |**| | | | @@ -1918,29 +1928,27 @@ ARCHITECTURES | | | | | | | | | |b.out.big H8/300|**|**| | | |**| | | | @end example +@c TEXI2ROFF-KILL @end ifinfo @tex \def\sqbull{\vrule height12pt width 10pt depth 4pt} \vskip\baselineskip \vbox{\offinterlineskip \halign -{\strut\hfil #\ &\vrule#&\quad #\quad &\vrule#&\quad #\quad -&\vrule#&\quad #\quad &\vrule#&\quad #\quad &\vrule#&\quad #\quad &\vrule#&\quad #\quad &\vrule#&\quad #\quad &\vrule#&\quad #\quad &\vrule#&\quad #\quad &\vrule#&\quad #\quad &\vrule#\cr - &&\multispan{20}\hfil{\it OBJECT FORMATS}\hfil\cr - &&\multispan{20}\quad\vbox{\hrule}\cr - &&\multispan{20}\quad\code{ieee}\hfil\cr - && &&\multispan{18}\quad\code{oasys}\hfil\cr - && && &&\multispan{16}\quad\code{a.out-generic-little}\hfil\cr - && && && &&\multispan{14}\quad\code{a.out-generic-big}\hfil\cr - && && && && &&\multispan{12}\quad\code{m88kbcs}\hfil\cr - && && && && && &&\multispan{10}\quad\code{srec}\hfil\cr - && && && && && && &&\multispan8\quad\code{coff-Intel-little}\hfil\cr - && && && && && && && &&\multispan6\quad\code{coff-Intel-big}\hfil\cr - && && && && && && && && +{\strut\hfil #\ &\vrule#&\hskip .5em #\hskip .5em &\vrule#&\hskip .5em #\hskip .5em +&\vrule#&\hskip .5em #\hskip .5em &\vrule#&\hskip .5em #\hskip .5em &\vrule#&\hskip .5em #\hskip .5em &\vrule#&\hskip .5em #\hskip .5em &\vrule#&\hskip .5em #\hskip .5em &\vrule#&\hskip .5em #\hskip .5em &\vrule#&\hskip .5em #\hskip .5em &\vrule#&\hskip .5em #\hskip .5em &\vrule#\cr + &&\multispan{20}\quad\vbox{\hrule}\cr + &&\multispan{20}\quad\code{ieee}\hfil\cr + && &&\multispan{18}\quad\code{oasys}\hfil\cr + && && &&\multispan{16}\quad\code{a.out-generic-little}\hfil\cr + && && && &&\multispan{14}\quad\code{a.out-generic-big}\hfil\cr + && && && && &&\multispan{12}\quad\code{m88kbcs}\hfil\cr + && && && && && &&\multispan{10}\quad\code{srec}\hfil\cr + && && && && && && &&\multispan8\quad\code{coff-Intel-little}\hfil\cr + && && && && && && && &&\multispan6\quad\code{coff-Intel-big}\hfil\cr + && && && && && && && && &&\multispan4\quad\code{b.out.little}\hfil \cr - && && && && && && && && && &&\multispan2\quad\code{b.out.big}\hidewidth\cr -{\it ARCHITECTURES} && && && && && && && && && && &\cr - && && && && && && && && && && &\cr + && && && && && && && && && &&\multispan2\quad\code{b.out.big}\hidewidth\cr \code{m68k}&&\sqbull&&\sqbull&& && && &&\sqbull&& && && && &\cr \code{vax}&&\sqbull&&\sqbull&& && && &&\sqbull&& && && && &\cr \code{i960}&&\sqbull&&\sqbull&& && && &&\sqbull&&\sqbull&&\sqbull&&\sqbull&&\sqbull &\cr @@ -1959,6 +1967,7 @@ ARCHITECTURES | | | | | | | | | |b.out.big \code{H8/300}&&\sqbull&&\sqbull&& && && &&\sqbull&& && && && &\cr }} @end tex +@c END TEXI2ROFF-KILL @cindex BFD requirements @cindex requirements for BFD @@ -1976,9 +1985,9 @@ useful information can be lost using the BFD mechanism; during conversion and during output. @xref{BFD information loss}. @menu -* BFD outline:: How it works: an outline of BFD -* BFD information loss:: Information Loss -* Mechanism:: Mechanism +* BFD outline:: How it works: an outline of BFD +* BFD information loss:: Information Loss +* Mechanism:: Mechanism @end menu @node BFD outline, BFD information loss, BFD, BFD |