deps: backport 4 CPU profiler commits from upstream V8

[cpu-profiler] Add a new profiling mode with a more detailed call tree.
https://chromium.googlesource.com/v8/v8.git/+/ecae80cdb350dde1e654c531b56f5b6c44dc8c77

[cpu-profiler] Reuse free slots in code_entries_
https://chromium.googlesource.com/v8/v8.git/+/3e1126bf15e62c433c4e9cb21316d182f691c63a

[cpu-profiler] Only store deopt inline frames for functions that need it
https://chromium.googlesource.com/v8/v8.git/+/0bfcbdd4726920755e51dab28c18ab93e050819b

[cpu-profiler] Use instruction start as the key for the CodeMap
https://chromium.googlesource.com/v8/v8.git/+/ba752ea4c50713dff1e94f45a79db3ba968a8d66

PR-URL: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/22028


Reviewed-By: Ruben Bridgewater <ruben@bridgewater.de>
Reviewed-By: Benedikt Meurer <benedikt.meurer@gmail.com>