lib: expose `DOMException` as global

Refs: https://github.com/nodejs/node/issues/39098

PR-URL: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/39176
Fixes: https://github.com/nodejs/node/issues/39098


Reviewed-By: Antoine du Hamel <duhamelantoine1995@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Zijian Liu <lxxyxzj@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>