src: add option to disable global search paths

PR-URL: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/39754


Reviewed-By: Anna Henningsen <anna@addaleax.net>
Reviewed-By: Richard Lau <rlau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-By: Michaël Zasso <targos@protonmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Tobias Nießen <tniessen@tnie.de>
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Franziska Hinkelmann <franziska.hinkelmann@gmail.com>