src: reset SIGSEGV handler before crashing

Without this, we would re-enter the signal handler immediately
after re-raising the signal, leading to an infinite loop.

PR-URL: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/27775
Refs: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/27246


Reviewed-By: Ben Noordhuis <info@bnoordhuis.nl>
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Rich Trott <rtrott@gmail.com>