tools: lint for function argument alignment

In function calls that span multiple lines, apply a custom lint rule to
enforce argument alignment.

With this rule, the following code will be flagged as an error by the
linter because the arguments on the second line start in a different
column than on the first line:

    myFunction(a, b,
      c, d);

The following code will not be flagged as an error by the linter:

    myFunction(a, b,
               c, d);

PR-URL: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/6390


Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Johan Bergström <bugs@bergstroem.nu>
Reviewed-By: Brian White <mscdex@mscdex.net>
Reviewed-By: Imran Iqbal <imran@imraniqbal.org>
Reviewed-By: Ben Noordhuis <info@bnoordhuis.nl>
Reviewed-By: Ryan Graham <r.m.graham@gmail.com>