deps: V8: cherry-pick 3e82c8d

Original commit message:

    Fix check for V8_TARGET_OS_WIN macro

    On Windows with MSVC, the current code triggers a fatal error C1017
    (invalid integer constant expression).

    Change-Id: I41c371a1d7909737052c03c830bb62c41154a192
    Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/v8/v8/+/1871918


    Commit-Queue: Michaël Zasso <mic.besace@gmail.com>
    Commit-Queue: Jakob Gruber <jgruber@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Jakob Gruber <jgruber@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Yang Guo <yangguo@chromium.org>
    Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/master@{#64418}

Refs: https://github.com/v8/v8/commit/3e82c8df981b04431877cf8f20d5ba8ae6de22e5

PR-URL: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/30020


Reviewed-By: Colin Ihrig <cjihrig@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Jiawen Geng <technicalcute@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Anna Henningsen <anna@addaleax.net>
Reviewed-By: Matteo Collina <matteo.collina@gmail.com>