deps: patch V8 to 9.5.172.21

Refs: https://github.com/v8/v8/compare/9.5.172.19...9.5.172.21

PR-URL: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/40432


Reviewed-By: Colin Ihrig <cjihrig@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Jiawen Geng <technicalcute@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Richard Lau <rlau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-By: Beth Griggs <bgriggs@redhat.com>