tools: enable no-useless-catch lint rule

This commit enables ESLint's no-useless-catch rule.

PR-URL: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/25236


Reviewed-By: Luigi Pinca <luigipinca@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Ruben Bridgewater <ruben@bridgewater.de>
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>