tools: remove prefer-common-expectserror lint rule

This custom ESLint rule is unused since
https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/31092. This commit
removes it.

PR-URL: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/31147


Reviewed-By: Ruben Bridgewater <ruben@bridgewater.de>
Reviewed-By: David Carlier <devnexen@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Anto Aravinth <anto.aravinth.cse@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Luigi Pinca <luigipinca@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Rich Trott <rtrott@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Jiawen Geng <technicalcute@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Daijiro Wachi <daijiro.wachi@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>